Lightweight single-beam suspension explosion-proof crane

By using a unified power source synchronization component and counterweight component in the crane, the problems of excessive crane weight and wear were solved, achieving lightweight design and stable lifting effect.

CN121448940APending Publication Date: 2026-02-03HENAN SHENGQI MASCH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511842791.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-09
Publication Date
2026-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cranes are too heavy due to multiple power sources, resulting in excessive wear after prolonged use, and their weight is unsuitable and their stability is insufficient when lifting light items.

Method used

The system employs a unified power source for synchronization and adjustment components. Power is transmitted through a dual-axis motor that drives a rotating rod and a universal coupling. Combined with a counterweight component, the system adjusts its own weight according to the weight of the lifted item, reducing the number of parts and optimizing the lifting process.

Benefits of technology

The crane features a lightweight design, reducing wear and tear risks, adapting to the lifting needs of items of different weights, and improving lifting stability and efficiency.

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Abstract

The single-beam suspension explosion-proof crane comprises a mounting assembly, a synchronous assembly and a hoisting assembly, the mounting assembly is used for mounting the synchronous assembly and the hoisting assembly for hoisting operation, and the synchronous assembly is arranged on the mounting assembly and used for unifying power source reducing components and synchronously moving. The hoisting assembly is arranged on the mounting assembly and used for moving on the mounting assembly and hoisting articles, the synchronization assembly comprises a mounting box, a double-shaft motor, two transmission assemblies and two moving assemblies, the mounting box is arranged on the mounting assembly, the double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box, and the two transmission assemblies are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box. And the two transmission assemblies are arranged on the mounting assembly. The single-beam suspension explosion-proof crane with the lightweight design has the advantages that a power source is unified, power is transmitted, the self weight is reduced, and excessive abrasion caused by long-time overweight operation is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of crane technology, and specifically to a lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane. Background Technology

[0002] A crane is a multi-action lifting machine that vertically lifts and horizontally moves heavy objects within a certain range. Also known as an overhead crane, gantry crane, or single-girder crane, it is a lifting device that spans across workshops, warehouses, and material yards for material handling. Because its two ends rest on tall concrete pillars or metal supports, it resembles a bridge. The bridge frame of a single-girder crane runs longitudinally along tracks laid on elevated supports on both sides, making full use of the space beneath the bridge frame for material handling without obstruction from ground equipment. It is the most widely used and numerous type of lifting machinery. Some lifting equipment operates intermittently, meaning that the corresponding mechanisms for picking up, moving, and unloading materials work alternately within a work cycle. Cranes are becoming increasingly widespread in the market. Because they do not use outriggers for lifting heavy loads and frequently cause accidents while carrying heavy loads, their travel speed is faster than crawler cranes. They offer stable operation, large lifting capacity, and can travel while carrying heavy loads within a specific range, but it is essential to ensure that the road surface is flat and firm, the tire pressure meets requirements, and the load is not lifted more than 50 cm off the ground; long-distance travel under load is prohibited. To ensure operational safety, lifting operations without outriggers are generally prohibited in China. The types of wire ropes used with cranes include phosphated coated wire rope, galvanized wire rope, and bright wire rope.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, cranes typically have multiple power sources to drive their movement, enabling them to lift and move objects. However, multiple power sources can make the crane excessively heavy. Over time, this excessive weight leads to excessive wear and tear. Furthermore, when lifting lighter objects, a heavy crane is unnecessary to stabilize the movement, indicating a lack of weight adjustment mechanisms for the crane. (Summary of the Invention)

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane with the advantages of a unified power source and power transmission, reducing its own weight, and preventing excessive wear caused by prolonged heavy operation, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a lightweight single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane, comprising an installation assembly, a synchronization assembly, and a lifting assembly. The installation assembly is used to install the synchronization assembly and the lifting assembly for lifting operations. The synchronization assembly is mounted on the installation assembly to unify the power source, reduce components, and move synchronously. The lifting assembly is mounted on the installation assembly to move on the installation assembly and lift items. The synchronization assembly includes a mounting box, a dual-axis motor, two transmission assemblies, and two moving assemblies. The mounting box is mounted on the installation assembly, the dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box, both transmission assemblies are mounted on the installation assembly, and both moving assemblies are mounted on the installation assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes three support plates, a rotating rod, a protective cover, two circular plates, a universal coupling, and a connecting rod. All three support plates are mounted on the mounting assembly. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the three support plates, with one end of the rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor. The protective cover is fixedly mounted on the three support plates. Both circular plates are mounted on the protective cover, with the corresponding circular plates fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. The universal couplings are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the two circular plates on their adjacent sides. The connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the universal coupling.

[0007] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a fixed base, a concave plate, a round rod, a moving rail, two gears, two toothed plates, and two moving wheels. The fixed base is mounted on the mounting assembly. The concave plate is fixedly mounted on the feed end of the fixed base. The round rod is rotatably mounted on the concave plate. The moving rail is located inside the concave plate. Both gears are fixedly sleeved on the round rod. Both toothed plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the moving rail. The gears and toothed plates mesh with each other. Both moving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the round rod. The moving wheels are in rolling connection with the bottom inner wall of the moving rail. The corresponding round plate is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding opening is provided on the moving rail, and an auxiliary wheel is rotatably installed in the sliding opening. The auxiliary wheel is fixedly sleeved on the round rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a crossbeam, two mounting plates, both of which are fixedly mounted on the crossbeam, the fixing plates are fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates, the mounting box is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plates, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plates, and the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes two trapezoidal plates, a rectangular plate, two cranes, a mounting box, a cylinder, a first transmission wheel, a first motor, four driven shafts, two second transmission wheels, and four rollers. The two trapezoidal plates are both mounted on the crossbeam. The rectangular plate is fixedly installed between the two trapezoidal plates. The two cranes are both fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate. The mounting box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding trapezoidal plate. The cylinder is rotatably mounted on the mounting box. The first transmission wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the cylinder. The first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the mounting box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel. The four driven shafts are rotatably mounted on the two trapezoidal plates respectively. The two second transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding two driven shafts respectively. The four rollers are fixedly sleeved on the four driven shafts respectively. The rollers are in rolling connection with the crossbeam.

[0011] Furthermore, a transmission belt is rotatably mounted on the first transmission wheel and the two second transmission wheels.

[0012] Furthermore, the two mounting plates are provided with adjustment components, each including two fixed frames, a screw, an adjusting plate, a second motor, a vertical plate, and two connecting rods. The two fixed frames are respectively fixedly installed on one outer wall of the two mounting plates. The screw is rotatably installed on the corresponding fixed frame. The adjusting plate is slidably installed inside the two fixed frames and is threadedly connected to the screw. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding fixed frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw. The vertical plate is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the adjusting plate, and the two connecting rods are both fixedly installed on one outer wall of the vertical plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a counterweight assembly is provided on the moving rail. The counterweight assembly includes a counterweight plate, three placement rods, three hanging holes, two docking ports, and a side plate. The counterweight plate is evenly distributed below the moving rail. The three placement rods are all located below the moving rail. The three hooks are all opened on one outer wall of the counterweight plate. The hanging holes are adapted to the placement rods. The two docking ports are all opened on one outer wall of the counterweight plate. The docking ports are adapted to the docking rods. The side plate is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the moving rail. The placement rods are fixedly connected to the side plate.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0015] This invention, by setting up a synchronization component, starts a dual-axis motor, which drives a rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod rotates on a support plate, which in turn drives a circular plate to rotate. Simultaneously, the circular plate rotates, causing a universal coupling to move in a circular motion. The universal coupling then moves a connecting rod. Through the cooperation of the universal coupling and the connecting rod, power is transmitted upwards from the lower position. The universal coupling drives the circular plate at the higher position to rotate, which in turn drives a circular rod to rotate. The circular rod rotates on a concave plate, and simultaneously drives a gear to rotate. The gear meshes with a gear plate, causing the gear to roll on the gear plate. The circular rod then drives a moving wheel to rotate, causing the moving wheel to roll on a moving rail, thus moving the crossbeam and the lifted item for transportation. This invention has the advantages of a unified power source and power transmission, reduced weight, and prevention of excessive wear caused by prolonged heavy-duty operation.

[0016] This invention, through the setting of adjustment components and counterweight components, causes the fixed frame to move when the crossbeam moves. Simultaneously, the second motor is activated, driving the screw to rotate. The screw's rotation moves the adjustment plate, which in turn moves the vertical plate. The vertical plate then moves the docking rod, aligning it with the interface. Once the crossbeam reaches the appropriate position, it moves the docking rod into the interface. At this point, the second motor reverses, moving the docking rod upwards and lifting the counterweight plate. The counterweight plate then moves the hanging opening from a narrow opening to a wide opening with a diameter larger than the placement rod. The placement rod no longer limits the counterweight plate. The crossbeam then moves in the reverse direction, resetting the fixed frame and docking rod. The crossbeam now carries the weight of the counterweight plate, allowing for self-weight adjustment based on the weight of the lifted object. This design offers advantages such as movable docking, flexible self-weight adjustment according to the lifted item, and prevention of lifting items that are too heavy or too light. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lightweight single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of a lightweight single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 In this invention Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of a lightweight single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of a lightweight single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6In this invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the lifting component in this invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the adjustment component in this invention;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the counterweight component in this invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Mounting assembly; 101. Crossbeam; 102. Mounting plate; 103. Fixing plate; 2. Synchronization assembly; 201. Mounting box; 202. Dual-axis motor; 203. Support plate; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Protective cover; 206. Circular plate; 207. Universal coupling; 208. Connecting rod; 209. Fixing seat; 210. Concave plate; 211. Circular rod; 212. Moving rail; 213. Gear; 214. Gear plate; 215. Moving wheel; 3. Lifting assembly; 301. Trapezoidal... 302. Plate; 303. Rectangular plate; 304. Hoist; 305. Mounting box; 306. Column; 307. Drive wheel one; 308. Motor one; 309. Driven shaft; 310. Drive wheel two; 4. Roller; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Screw; 403. Adjusting plate; 404. Motor two; 405. Vertical plate; 406. Connecting rod; 5. Counterweight assembly; 501. Counterweight plate; 502. Placement rod; 503. Hanging port; 504. Connecting port; 505. Side plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to represent selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] This invention provides, for example Figures 1-9As shown, a lightweight single-girder suspended explosion-proof crane includes an installation assembly 1, a synchronization assembly 2, and a lifting assembly 3. The installation assembly 1 is used to install the synchronization assembly 2 and the lifting assembly 3 for lifting operations. The synchronization assembly 2 is mounted on the installation assembly 1 to unify the power source, reduce components, and move synchronously. The lifting assembly 3 is mounted on the installation assembly 1 to move on the installation assembly 1 and lift items. The synchronization assembly 2 includes a mounting box 201, a dual-axis motor 202, two transmission assemblies, and two moving assemblies. The mounting box 201 is mounted on the installation assembly 1. The dual-axis motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box 201. Both transmission assemblies and both moving assemblies are mounted on the installation assembly 1. More specifically, when the dual-axis motor 202 is started, it drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate, and the rotating rod 204 rotates on the support plate 203. The rotating rod 204 drives the circular plate 206 to rotate. Simultaneously, the circular plate 206 drives the universal coupling 207 to rotate. The universal coupling 207 drives the connecting rod 208 to move. Through the cooperation of the universal coupling 207 and the connecting rod 208, the power at the lower position is transmitted upwards. The universal coupling 207 drives the circular plate 206 at the higher position to rotate. The circular plate 206 drives the circular rod 211 to rotate. The circular rod 211 rotates on the concave plate 210. At the same time, the circular rod 211 drives the gear 213 to rotate. The gear 213 meshes with the toothed plate 214, causing the gear 213 to roll on the toothed plate 214. The circular rod 211 drives the moving wheel 215 to rotate, causing the moving wheel 215 to roll on the moving rail 212, thus moving the crossbeam 101 and the lifted goods for transportation. This system has the advantages of a unified power source and power transmission, reducing its own weight, and preventing excessive wear caused by prolonged heavy operation.

[0029] Additionally, the transmission assembly includes three support plates 203, a rotating rod 204, a protective cover 205, two circular plates 206, a universal coupling 207, and a connecting rod 208. All three support plates 203 are mounted on the mounting assembly 1. The rotating rod 204 is rotatably mounted on the three support plates 203, with one end of the rotating rod 204 fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor 202. The protective cover 205 is fixedly mounted on the three support plates 203. Both circular plates 206 are mounted on the protective cover 205, with each circular plate 206 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 204. The universal couplings 207 are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the two circular plates 206 on their adjacent sides. The connecting rod 208 is fixedly mounted on the universal couplings 207.

[0030] Additionally, the movable assembly includes a fixed base 209, a concave plate 210, a round rod 211, a movable rail 212, two gears 213, two toothed plates 214, and two movable wheels 215. The fixed base 209 is mounted on the mounting assembly 1. The concave plate 210 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed base 209. The round rod 211 is rotatably mounted on the concave plate 210. The movable rail 212 is located inside the concave plate 210. Both gears 213 are fixedly sleeved on the round rod 211. Both toothed plates 214 are fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the movable rail 212. The gears 213 and toothed plates 214 mesh with each other. Both movable wheels 215 are fixedly sleeved on the round rod 211. The movable wheels 215 are in rolling connection with the bottom inner wall of the movable rail 212. The corresponding round plate 206 is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod 211.

[0031] In addition, a sliding opening is provided on the moving rail 212, and an auxiliary wheel is rolled inside the sliding opening. The auxiliary wheel is fixedly sleeved on the round rod 211.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the mounting assembly 1 includes a crossbeam 101, two mounting plates 102 and a fixing plate 103. Both mounting plates 102 are fixedly mounted on the crossbeam 101, and the fixing plate 103 is fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates 102. The mounting box 201 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 103, the support plate 203 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 103, and the fixing seat 209 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 102.

[0033] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the lifting assembly 3 includes two trapezoidal plates 301, a rectangular plate 302, two lifting machines 303, a mounting box 304, a cylinder 305, a first transmission wheel 306, a first motor 307, four driven shafts 308, two second transmission wheels 309, and four rollers 310. The two trapezoidal plates 301 are both mounted on the crossbeam 101. The rectangular plate 302 is fixedly installed between the two trapezoidal plates 301. The two lifting machines 303 are both fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate 302. The mounting box 304 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the corresponding trapezoidal plate 301. The cylinder 305 is rotatably mounted on the mounting box 304. The first transmission wheel 306 is fixedly installed on one end of the cylinder 305. The first motor 307 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the mounting box 304. The output end of the first motor 307 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 306. The four driven shafts... The 308 is rotatably mounted on two trapezoidal plates 301, and the two transmission wheels 309 are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding two driven shafts 308. The four rollers 310 are fixedly sleeved on the four driven shafts 308. The rollers 310 are in rolling connection with the crossbeam 101. More specifically, when the hoist 303 is started to lift the item, the motor 307 is started after the item is lifted. The motor 307 drives the transmission wheel 306 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 306 drives the cylinder 305 to rotate. While the transmission wheel 306 is rotating, it is driven by the transmission belt, so that the transmission wheel 309 is driven by the transmission belt to rotate. The transmission wheel 309 drives the driven shaft 308 to rotate, and the driven shaft 308 drives the rollers 310 to rotate. The rollers 310 roll on the crossbeam 101 to adjust and move the position of the lifted item. It has the advantages of lifting the item and adjusting and moving the lifted position.

[0034] In addition, transmission belts are rotatably mounted on the first transmission wheel 306 and the two second transmission wheels 309.

[0035] In some embodiments, adjustment components 4 are provided on the two mounting plates 102. Each adjustment component 4 includes two fixed frames 401, a screw 402, an adjusting plate 403, a second motor 404, a vertical plate 405, and two connecting rods 406. The two fixed frames 401 are respectively fixedly installed on one outer wall of the two mounting plates 102. The screw 402 is rotatably installed on the corresponding fixed frame 401. The adjusting plate 403 is slidably installed inside the two fixed frames 401 and is threadedly connected to the screw 402. The second motor 404 is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding fixed frame 401, and its output end is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw 402. The vertical plate 405 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the adjusting plate 403. Both connecting rods 406 are fixedly installed on one outer wall of the vertical plate 405. More specifically, when the crossbeam 101 moves, it drives the fixed frames 401 to move; simultaneously, the movement of the fixed frames 401 activates the second motor 404. Motor 404 drives screw 402 to rotate, which in turn moves adjusting plate 403. Adjusting plate 403 moves vertical plate 405, which in turn moves docking rod 406, aligning it with interface 504. When crossbeam 101 moves to the appropriate position, it moves docking rod 406 into interface 504. At this point, reverse motor 404 moves docking rod 406 upward, lifting counterweight plate 50. 1. The counterweight plate 501 drives the hanging port 503 to move, and the hanging port 503 moves from a narrow opening to a wide opening. The diameter of the wide opening is larger than that of the placement rod 502. At this time, the placement rod 502 no longer limits the counterweight plate 501. The crossbeam 101 moves in the opposite direction and drives the fixed frame 401 and the docking rod 406 to reset. At this time, the crossbeam 101 has the weight of the counterweight plate 501. The self-weight is adjusted according to the weight of the lifted object. It has the advantages of movable docking and free adjustment of self-weight according to the lifted object, preventing the lifted object from being too heavy or too light.

[0036] In some embodiments, a counterweight assembly 5 is provided on the moving rail 212. The counterweight assembly 5 includes a counterweight plate 501, three placement rods 502, three hanging holes 503, two docking ports 504, and a side plate 505. The counterweight plate 501 is evenly distributed below the moving rail 212. The three placement rods 502 are all located below the moving rail 212. The three hanging holes 503 are all opened on one outer wall of the counterweight plate 501. The hanging holes are adapted to the placement rods 502. The two docking ports 504 are all opened on one outer wall of the counterweight plate 501. The docking ports 504 are adapted to the docking rods 406. The side plate 505 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the moving rail 212. The placement rods 502 are fixedly connected to the side plate 505.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] Step 1: Synchronous transmission. Start the dual-axis motor 202. The dual-axis motor 202 drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate. The rotating rod 204 rotates on the support plate 203, which in turn drives the circular plate 206 to rotate. Simultaneously, the circular plate 206 drives the universal coupling 207 to rotate in a circular motion. The universal coupling 207 drives the connecting rod 208 to move. Through the cooperation of the universal coupling 207 and the connecting rod 208, the power from the lower position is transmitted upwards. The device 207 drives the circular plate 206 at a higher position to rotate, the circular plate 206 drives the circular rod 211 to rotate, the circular rod 211 rotates on the concave plate 210, and at the same time the circular rod 211 drives the gear 213 to rotate. The gear 213 meshes with the toothed plate 214, so that the gear 213 rolls on the toothed plate 214. The circular rod 211 drives the moving wheel 215 to rotate, so that the moving wheel 215 rolls on the moving rail 212, thereby driving the crossbeam 101 and the lifted object to move and transport.

[0039] Step Two: Moving and Lifting. Start the crane 303 to lift the item. After lifting the item, start the motor 307. The motor 307 drives the transmission wheel 306 to rotate. The transmission wheel 306 drives the cylinder 305 to rotate. While the transmission wheel 306 is rotating, it is driven by the transmission belt, causing the transmission wheel 309 to rotate. The transmission wheel 309 drives the driven shaft 308 to rotate. The driven shaft 308 drives the roller 310 to rotate. The roller 310 rolls on the crossbeam 101 to adjust and move the position of the lifted item.

[0040] Step 3: Adjust the counterweight. When the crossbeam 101 moves, it drives the fixed frame 401 to move as well. Simultaneously, the fixed frame 401 moves, and the second motor 404 starts. The second motor 404 drives the screw 402 to rotate. The screw 402 rotates and drives the adjusting plate 403 to move. The adjusting plate 403 drives the vertical plate 405 to move, and the vertical plate 405 drives the connecting rod 406 to move, aligning the connecting rod 406 with the mating interface 504. When the crossbeam 101 moves to the appropriate position, the crossbeam 101 drives the connecting rod 406 to move into position. Inside the interface 504, the reverse motor 404 drives the docking rod 406 upward, the docking rod 406 moves upward and lifts the counterweight plate 501, the counterweight plate 501 drives the hanging port 503 to move, the hanging port 503 moves from a narrow opening to a wide opening, the diameter of the wide opening is larger than the placement rod 502, at this time the placement rod 502 no longer limits the counterweight plate 501, the crossbeam 101 moves in the opposite direction and drives the fixed frame 401 and the docking rod 406 to reset, at this time the crossbeam 101 has the weight of the counterweight plate 501, the self-weight is adjusted according to the weight of the lifted object.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane, characterized in that: The system includes an installation component, a synchronization component, and a lifting component. The installation component is used to install the synchronization component and the lifting component for lifting operations. The synchronization component is mounted on the installation component to unify the power source, reduce the number of parts, and move synchronously. The lifting component is mounted on the installation component to move on the installation component and lift items. The synchronization component includes a mounting box, a dual-axis motor, two transmission components, and two moving components. The mounting box is mounted on the installation component. The dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box. Both transmission components and both moving components are mounted on the installation component.

2. The lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes three support plates, a rotating rod, a protective cover, two circular plates, a universal coupling, and a connecting rod. All three support plates are mounted on the mounting assembly. The rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the three support plates, with one end of the rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor. The protective cover is fixedly mounted on the three support plates. Both circular plates are mounted on the protective cover, and the corresponding circular plates are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. The universal couplings are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the two circular plates on their adjacent sides. The connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the universal coupling.

3. The lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a fixed base, a concave plate, a round rod, a moving rail, two gears, two toothed plates, and two moving wheels. The fixed base is mounted on the mounting assembly. The concave plate is fixedly mounted on the feed end of the fixed base. The round rod is rotatably mounted on the concave plate. The moving rail is located inside the concave plate. Both gears are fixedly sleeved on the round rod. Both toothed plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the moving rail. The gears and toothed plates mesh with each other. Both moving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the round rod. The moving wheels are in rolling connection with the bottom inner wall of the moving rail. The corresponding round plate is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod.

4. The lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving rail has a sliding opening, and an auxiliary wheel is rolled inside the sliding opening. The auxiliary wheel is fixedly sleeved on the round rod.

5. The lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a crossbeam, two mounting plates, and a fixing plate. Both mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the crossbeam, and the fixing plate is fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates. The mounting box is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate.

6. The lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes two trapezoidal plates, a rectangular plate, two cranes, a mounting box, a cylinder, a first transmission wheel, a first motor, four driven shafts, two second transmission wheels, and four rollers. The two trapezoidal plates are mounted on a crossbeam. The rectangular plate is fixedly installed between the two trapezoidal plates. The two cranes are fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate. The mounting box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the corresponding trapezoidal plate. The cylinder is rotatably mounted on the mounting box. The first transmission wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the cylinder. The first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the mounting box, and its output end is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel. The four driven shafts are rotatably mounted on the two trapezoidal plates respectively. The two second transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding two driven shafts respectively. The four rollers are fixedly sleeved on the four driven shafts respectively. The rollers are in rolling connection with the crossbeam.

7. The lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first transmission wheel and the two second transmission wheels are fitted with transmission belts.

8. The lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two mounting plates are equipped with adjustment components, each including two fixed frames, a screw, an adjusting plate, a second motor, a vertical plate, and two connecting rods. The two fixed frames are respectively fixedly installed on one outer wall of the two mounting plates. The screw is rotatably installed on the corresponding fixed frame. The adjusting plate is slidably installed inside the two fixed frames and is threadedly connected to the screw. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding fixed frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw. The vertical plate is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the adjusting plate, and both connecting rods are fixedly installed on one outer wall of the vertical plate.

9. The lightweight, single-beam suspended explosion-proof crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: A counterweight assembly is provided on the moving rail. The counterweight assembly includes a counterweight plate, three placement rods, three hanging holes, two docking ports, and a side plate. The counterweight plate is evenly distributed below the moving rail. The three placement rods are all located below the moving rail. The three hooks are all opened on one outer wall of the counterweight plate. The hanging holes are adapted to the placement rods. The two docking ports are all opened on one outer wall of the counterweight plate. The docking ports are adapted to the docking rods. The side plate is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the moving rail. The placement rods are fixedly connected to the side plate.