Automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping treatment device for laboratory
The design of the automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid pouring device realizes the automatic opening and pouring of reagent bottles, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive and safety hazards of manual operation, and improving processing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511764691.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, manually emptying waste reagent bottles in the laboratory is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards, especially when handling volatile or toxic liquids, which are highly dangerous for operators.
Design an automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid pouring device, including a bottle cap rotation mechanism and a bottle body rotation mechanism. The device achieves automatic opening and pouring through the coordinated action of clamping components, and the waste liquid is collected into a recycling container.
It significantly reduces the physical exertion of operators, improves processing efficiency, ensures safe collection of waste liquid, avoids spills and personnel contact, and is suitable for the treatment of large quantities of waste reagent bottles.
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Figure CN121448990A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laboratory facility operation, and particularly relates to a laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid pouring device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the wide application of laboratories in workplaces and schools, after the expiration of reagents in the laboratory liquid reagent bottles and the completion of detection and expiration of liquid samples, the work that the laboratory detection personnel must do is the opening and pouring of the reagent bottle cap. The whole process is: loosening and opening the bottle cap with both hands, pouring out the liquid in the bottle, and tightening the bottle cap with both hands.
[0003] At present, this process must be manually operated, and the whole process looks short, but when a large number of waste reagent bottles need to be processed, the operation will consume a lot of time, and the loosening and tightening of the bottle cap needs the cooperation of both hands, which greatly consumes the physical strength of the operator. Further, when the reagent bottle contains volatile, toxic and harmful liquid, it may cause harm to the environment and the detection personnel. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid pouring device to solve the problem of low operation efficiency of detection personnel caused by manual pouring of reagent bottle waste liquid in the existing laboratory.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid pouring treatment device, which comprises a base and a waste liquid recovery container, the base comprises an upper end mounting part, a lower end mounting part and a side mounting part, a bottle cap rotating mechanism is connected to the upper end mounting part, a bottle cap clamping assembly is connected to the bottle cap rotating mechanism;
[0006] The surface of the lower end mounting part serves as a reagent bottle placing area, a groove is arranged on one side of the lower end mounting part close to the side mounting part, a waste liquid recovery channel is arranged at the groove bottom of the groove, and the waste liquid recovery container is arranged below the waste liquid recovery channel;
[0007] A bottle body rotating mechanism is connected to the side mounting part, and a bottle body clamping assembly is connected to the bottle body rotating mechanism;
[0008] Among them, the reagent bottle is placed on the lower end mounting part, the bottle body clamping assembly clamps the bottle body of the reagent bottle, the bottle cap clamping assembly clamps the bottle cap of the reagent bottle, the bottle cap rotating mechanism loosens the clamped bottle cap, the bottle body rotating mechanism can move the reagent bottle above the groove and make the reagent bottle overturn and tilt, and the reagent in the reagent bottle is poured into the groove.
[0009] Preferably, the bottle cap rotating mechanism includes a bottle cap rotating assembly, which is connected to a first rotary motor. The rotary motor is mounted on a first connecting plate, which is connected to a first sliding assembly, which is connected to the upper mounting portion.
[0010] Preferably, the first sliding assembly includes a first slide rod, on which a first slide rod motor is mounted. The first slide rod motor is connected to the first connecting plate, and a first slider is connected to the first connecting plate. The first slider is disposed on a first guide rail, and the first guide rail is connected to the upper mounting portion.
[0011] Preferably, the first slide bar and the first guide rail are vertically connected to the upper mounting portion.
[0012] Preferably, the bottle body rotating mechanism includes a bottle body rotating assembly, a second rotating motor is connected to the bottle body rotating assembly, the second rotating motor is mounted on a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected to a second sliding assembly, and the second sliding assembly is connected to the side mounting portion.
[0013] Preferably, the second sliding assembly includes a second slide rod, on which a second slide rod motor is mounted. The second slide rod motor is connected to the second connecting plate, and a second slider is connected to the second connecting plate. The second slider is disposed on a second guide rail, and the second guide rail is connected to the side mounting portion.
[0014] Preferably, the second slide bar and the second guide rail are horizontally connected to the upper mounting portion.
[0015] Preferably, the upper mounting portion is provided with a first mounting cavity, and the bottle cap rotating assembly, the first rotating motor, the first connecting plate and the first sliding assembly are disposed in the first mounting cavity.
[0016] Preferably, the side mounting portion is provided with a second mounting cavity, and the bottle body rotating assembly, the second rotating motor, the second connecting plate and the second sliding assembly are disposed in the second mounting cavity.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. Through the coordinated action of the cap rotation mechanism, the bottle body rotation mechanism and the corresponding clamping components, the reagent bottle can be opened and tilted, eliminating the need for manual cap tightening and tilting, greatly reducing the physical exertion of operators, and is especially suitable for centralized processing of large quantities of waste reagent bottles, significantly improving processing efficiency.
[0019] 2. The bottle body clamping assembly and the bottle cap clamping assembly are used to stably clamp the bottle body and the bottle cap respectively. The bottle body rotation mechanism can control the flipping angle and tilting position of the reagent bottle, ensuring that all waste liquid is poured into the groove and collected into the waste liquid recycling container through the recycling channel, avoiding waste liquid spillage, thereby avoiding contact with waste liquid by operators and improving the safety of laboratory waste liquid treatment. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 A front view of an automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device for laboratory use provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A side view of an automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device for laboratory use provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of an automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device for laboratory use, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Main reference numerals: 1-base, 2-bottle cap clamping assembly, 3-bottle body clamping assembly, 10-groove, 11-waste liquid recovery channel, 21-bottle cap rotating assembly, 31-bottle body rotating assembly, 41-first rotary motor, 42-second rotary motor, 51-first connecting plate, 52-second connecting plate, 61-first slide bar, 62-second slide bar, 71-first slider, 72-second slider, 81-first slide bar motor, 82-second slide bar motor, 91-first guide rail, 92-second guide rail, 100-reagent bottle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "top surface," "bottom surface," "inner," "outer," "inner side," and "outer side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0026] In the description of this invention, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Where the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes and to distinguish technical features, they should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the sequential relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0027] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this invention will now be described according to its overall structure.
[0028] Figure 1 and Figure 2 These are front and side views of an automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device for laboratory use provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of an automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device for laboratory use provided in an embodiment of the present invention. (See attached diagram.) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An automated auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid disposal device for laboratory use includes a base 1 and a waste liquid recovery container. The base 1 includes an upper mounting part, a lower mounting part, and a side mounting part. A bottle cap rotating mechanism is connected to the upper mounting part, and a bottle cap clamping assembly 2 is connected to the bottle cap rotating mechanism. The surface of the lower mounting part serves as a placement area for reagent bottles 100. A groove 10 is provided on the lower mounting part near the side mounting part. A waste liquid recovery channel 11 is provided at the bottom of the groove 10, and the waste liquid recovery container is located below the waste liquid recovery channel 11. A bottle body rotating mechanism is connected to the side mounting part, and a bottle body clamping assembly 3 is connected to the bottle body rotating mechanism.
[0029] The reagent bottle 100 is placed on the lower mounting part, the bottle body clamping assembly 3 clamps the bottle body of the reagent bottle 100, the bottle cap clamping assembly 2 clamps the bottle cap of the reagent bottle 100, the bottle cap rotating mechanism unscrews the clamped bottle cap, and the bottle body rotating mechanism can move the reagent bottle 100 above the groove 10 and tilt the reagent bottle 100 to pour the reagent in the reagent bottle 100 into the groove 10.
[0030] The bottle cap clamping assembly 2 has a gripper that can be used to hold and hold reagent bottle caps with a diameter of 2cm to 6cm, covering reagent bottles with a specification of 50mL to 500mL commonly used in laboratories.
[0031] The bottle clamping assembly 3 has a gripper for holding reagent bottles with a diameter of 4cm to 7.5cm, covering reagent bottles of 50mL to 500mL commonly used in water quality testing.
[0032] This invention relates to a design for the opening and closing of a single reagent bottle and the pouring of waste liquid. Testing personnel do not need to operate or touch the reagent bottle with both hands, which avoids physical exertion and prevents harm from toxic and harmful waste liquids.
[0033] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the bottle cap rotating mechanism includes a bottle cap rotating assembly 21, which is connected to a first rotating motor 41. The first rotating motor 41 is mounted on a first connecting plate 51, which is connected to a first sliding assembly. The first sliding assembly is connected to the upper mounting portion.
[0034] The first sliding assembly includes a first slide rod 61, on which a first slide rod motor 81 is mounted. The first slide rod motor 81 is connected to the first connecting plate 51. A first slider 71 is connected to the first connecting plate 51. The first slider 71 is disposed on a first guide rail 91, which is connected to the upper mounting portion.
[0035] The first slide bar 71 and the first guide rail 91 are vertically connected to the upper mounting part.
[0036] The upper mounting part is provided with a first mounting cavity, and the bottle cap rotating assembly 21, the first rotating motor 41, the first connecting plate 51 and the first sliding assembly are disposed in the first mounting cavity.
[0037] The bottle cap clamping assembly 2 holds the bottle cap of the reagent bottle. The first rotary motor 41 starts counterclockwise, driving the bottle cap rotating assembly 21 to rotate. The counterclockwise rotation of the bottle cap rotating assembly 21 rotates the reagent bottle cap held by the bottle cap clamping assembly 2, thus unscrewing the bottle cap. The first slide rod motor 81 starts and slides upward on the vertically set first slide rod 61. Since the first connecting plate 51 is connected to the first slide rod motor 61, when the first connecting plate 51 moves upward, it will drive the bottle cap rotating assembly 21 to move upward, thereby removing the bottle cap from the reagent bottle.
[0038] Since the first connecting plate 51 is connected to the first slider 71, when the first slider 71 moves upward, it slides upward on the first track 91. The first slide bar motor 81 is positioned on the first connecting plate 51 between the first rotary motor 41 and the first slider 71. The guide rail slider assembly formed by the first slider 71 and the first track 91 provides further support for the first rotary motor 41 and ensures its smooth movement.
[0039] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the bottle body rotation mechanism includes a bottle body rotation component 31, on which a second rotary motor 42 is connected. The second rotary motor 42 is mounted on a second connecting plate 52, which is connected to a second sliding component. The second sliding component is connected to the side mounting portion.
[0040] The second sliding assembly includes a second slide rod 62, on which a second slide rod motor 82 is mounted. The second slide rod motor 82 is connected to the second connecting plate 52. A second slider 72 is connected to the second connecting plate 52. The second slider 72 is disposed on a second guide rail 92, which is connected to the side mounting portion.
[0041] The second slide bar 62 and the second guide rail 92 are horizontally connected to the upper mounting part.
[0042] The side mounting portion is provided with a second mounting cavity, and the bottle body rotating assembly 31, the second rotating motor 42, the second connecting plate 52 and the second sliding assembly are disposed in the second mounting cavity.
[0043] The bottle clamping assembly 3 clamps and fixes the reagent bottle 100. After the second slide motor 82 is started, it slides to the right on the second slide rod 62. Since the second connecting plate 52 is connected to the second slide motor 82, and the second connecting plate 52 is connected to the first rotary motor 42, the first rotary motor 42 can be driven to move to the right, thereby moving the bottle held by the bottle clamping assembly 3 on the first rotary motor 42 to directly above the groove 10. The second connecting plate 52 is connected to the second slider 72. The second slide motor 82 provides the sliding power, causing the second slider 72 to slide to the right on the second track 92. The second slider 72 and the second track 92 ensure the sliding of the first rotary motor 42 and also provide support for it.
[0044] The first rotary motor 42 starts, driving the bottle body rotating assembly 31 to rotate. This causes the bottle body clamping assembly 3 to rotate under the influence of the bottle body rotating assembly 31, allowing the remaining liquid in the reagent bottle 100 to be poured into the groove 10. The lower end of the waste liquid recovery channel 11 is connected to the waste liquid collection container through a bottom pipe, allowing the waste liquid to flow into the waste liquid collection container and completing the collection of waste liquid. After the waste liquid is poured out, the second rotary motor 42 starts in reverse, causing the reagent bottle 100 to flip over and return to an upright position. The second slide bar motor 82 starts in reverse, causing the reagent bottle 100 to move horizontally to the left along the second guide rail 92, returning to the initial placement position.
[0045] In summary, the present invention provides an automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and disposal device for laboratories. Through the coordinated linkage of a bottle cap rotation mechanism, a bottle body rotation mechanism, and corresponding clamping components, it achieves reagent bottle clamping, automatic cap opening, inverting and dumping of waste liquid, and resetting and closing of the cap. It is suitable for centralized disposal scenarios involving large quantities of waste reagent bottles in laboratories, and reduces the probability of operators coming into contact with waste liquid, thereby minimizing the risk of injury.
[0046] The above description is only a specific embodiment of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A laboratory-grade automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid disposal device, comprising a base and a waste liquid recovery container, characterized in that, The base includes an upper mounting part, a lower mounting part and a side mounting part. A bottle cap rotating mechanism is connected to the upper mounting part, and a bottle cap clamping assembly is connected to the bottle cap rotating mechanism. The surface of the lower mounting part is used as a reagent bottle placement area. A groove is provided on the side of the lower mounting part near the side mounting part. A waste liquid recovery channel is provided at the bottom of the groove. The waste liquid recovery container is located below the waste liquid recovery channel. A bottle body rotation mechanism is connected to the side mounting part, and a bottle body clamping assembly is connected to the bottle body rotation mechanism; The reagent bottle is placed on the lower mounting part, the bottle body clamping assembly clamps the bottle body, the bottle cap clamping assembly clamps the bottle cap, the bottle cap rotating mechanism unscrews the clamped bottle cap, and the bottle body rotating mechanism can move the reagent bottle above the groove and tilt the reagent bottle to pour the reagent inside the bottle into the groove.
2. The laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottle cap rotating mechanism includes a bottle cap rotating assembly, which is connected to a first rotating motor. The first rotating motor is mounted on a first connecting plate, which is connected to a first sliding assembly. The first sliding assembly is connected to the upper mounting portion.
3. The laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first sliding assembly includes a first slide rod, on which a first slide rod motor is mounted. The first slide rod motor is connected to the first connecting plate. A first slider is connected to the first connecting plate. The first slider is disposed on a first guide rail, which is connected to the upper mounting portion.
4. The laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid pouring and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first slide bar and the first guide rail are vertically connected to the upper mounting part.
5. The laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottle body rotation mechanism includes a bottle body rotation assembly, a second rotary motor connected to the bottle body rotation assembly, the second rotary motor mounted on a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate connected to a second sliding assembly, and the second sliding assembly connected to the side mounting portion.
6. The laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second sliding assembly includes a second slide rod, on which a second slide rod motor is mounted. The second slide rod motor is connected to the second connecting plate, and a second slider is connected to the second connecting plate. The second slider is disposed on a second guide rail, and the second guide rail is connected to the side mounting portion.
7. The laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second slide bar and the second guide rail are horizontally connected to the upper mounting part.
8. The laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper mounting part is provided with a first mounting cavity, and the bottle cap rotating assembly, the first rotating motor, the first connecting plate and the first sliding assembly are disposed in the first mounting cavity.
9. The laboratory automatic auxiliary reagent bottle waste liquid dumping and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side mounting portion is provided with a second mounting cavity, and the bottle body rotating assembly, the second rotating motor, the second connecting plate and the second sliding assembly are disposed in the second mounting cavity.