Vibration platform filtering device
By combining the backwash mechanism and the power unit, the problem of filter membrane clogging in the vibration platform filtration device is solved, achieving efficient filter membrane cleaning and anti-clogging effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511929706.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing vibrating platform filtration devices struggle to effectively prevent membrane clogging, especially the adhesion of flocculent impurities, when treating wastewater, leading to decreased filtration efficiency.
The filter membrane is cleaned in reverse by the up-and-down sliding of the piston plate, and the tangential force of the vibration platform is combined to enhance the anti-clogging performance of the filter membrane.
It achieves efficient cleaning of the filter membrane, reduces clogging, and improves filtration efficiency and the filter membrane's anti-clogging ability.
Smart Images

Figure CN121449166A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the sewage treatment filtering technical field, specifically a kind of vibration platform filtering device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the sewage treatment process, in order to prevent the pollution of water body and soil in the environment caused by direct discharge of sewage, a filtering device is used to filter the sewage. The filtering device mainly fixes the small solid particles in the sewage by using a filter membrane when in use. In order to avoid the solid particles from blocking the filter membrane, a vibration platform is used to generate a tangential force on the filter membrane by vibrating thousands of times per minute. During the filtering process, the tangential force is generated on the surface of the filter membrane while maintaining the original positive pressure of the filter membrane, so as to increase the filtering amount of the filtered liquid in the material liquid to be filtered, prevent the intercepted pollutants from being compressed to the surface of the filter membrane, and enable the intercepted pollutants to be vibrated off the filter membrane by the tangential force generated by the vibration platform, thereby reducing the degree of blocking of the filter membrane during the filtering process and increasing the filtering efficiency.
[0003] The existing vibration platform filtering device only uses vibration or flushing to remove impurities on the filter surface of the filter membrane when filtering and treating the sewage. However, compared with solid particles, flocculent impurities in the sewage are more likely to adhere to and block the filter membrane during the filtering process by the filter membrane. Therefore, only treating the filter membrane cannot effectively prevent the filter membrane from being blocked. The existing vibration platform filtering device cannot effectively clean the non-filtering surface of the filter membrane in the reverse direction, so that the filtering device has poor anti-blocking and cleaning effect, which affects the filtering performance of the sewage.
[0004] We can find that the existing vibration platform filtering device cannot avoid the above problems when in use, and even if it can solve the problems, it needs to be solved by external tools, so it cannot achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we propose a vibration platform filtering device. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide a vibration platform filtering device to solve the problems mentioned in the background.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a vibrating platform filtering device, comprising a base, a filter cylinder is arranged above the base, a backflush mechanism is arranged in the filter cylinder, the backflush mechanism comprises a movable rod, the movable rod is slidably connected in the filter cylinder, three piston plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod, the outer surface of each piston plate is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder, three fixing frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, each fixing frame is arranged above the piston plate, the inner wall of each fixing frame is in contact with the outer surface of the movable rod, a filter membrane is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each fixing frame, three collecting covers are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cylinder, a plurality of deslagging grooves are formed in the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the deslagging grooves are in communication with the collecting covers, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cylinder, one end of the water inlet pipe extends above the filter membrane, one end of the water outlet pipe extends below the filter membrane, a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve are fixedly connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, respectively, three rubber membranes are fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the filter cylinder, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of each fixing frame, a fastening spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each positioning frame, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the other end of each fastening spring, one side of each rubber ring is in contact with the fixing frame, and each positioning frame, each fastening spring and each rubber ring are sleeved with the outer part of the movable rod. A power assembly is arranged below the filter cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the movable rod is sleeved with two leakage-proof sealing rings, and the outer surfaces of the two leakage-proof sealing rings are in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first air vents are formed in the outer surface of the filter cylinder, and a plurality of second air vents are formed in the bottom surface of the filter cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of each piston plate, and the outer surface of each rubber sealing ring is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the three collecting covers are fixedly connected with two discharge pipes, and the other ends of the two discharge pipes are fixedly connected with control valves.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve are fixedly connected with connecting discs, and a plurality of connecting through holes are formed in one side of each connecting disc.
[0012] Preferably, the power assembly comprises a support frame, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the filter cartridge, the inside of the support frame is slidably connected with a rectangular frame, the upper surface of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable rod, the inside of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with two roller shafts, the two side surfaces of the rectangular frame are both provided with sliding grooves, the bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a stable frame, the inside of the stable frame is provided with two convex blocks, the outer surfaces of the two convex blocks are respectively in contact with the outer surfaces of the two roller shafts, one of the convex blocks is arranged in the inside of the rectangular frame, the two side surfaces of the two convex blocks are both fixedly connected with positioning rods, the positioning rods are rotatably connected in the inside of the stable frame, the two positioning rods are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, the bottom surface of the stable frame is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, the two output ends of the double-shaft motor are both fixedly connected with first bevel gears, the two sides of the stable frame are both provided with transmission rods, the outer surfaces of the transmission rods are both fixedly connected with three second bevel gears, the two second bevel gears are meshingly connected with the two first bevel gears respectively, the other ends of the positioning rods are all fixedly connected with third bevel gears, and the third bevel gears are meshingly connected with the second bevel gears.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with four elastic seats, the bottom surfaces of the elastic seats are all fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, and the bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with two vibration exciters.
[0014] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the positioning rods are all fixedly connected with two positioning rings, and the side surfaces of the positioning rings are all in contact with the outer surfaces of the stable frame.
[0015] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the transmission rods are both rotatably connected with a plurality of positioning seats, and the side surfaces of the positioning seats are all fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the stable frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the power assembly has the beneficial effects that: The backflushing mechanism and the power assembly are arranged, the filter cartridge is slid up and down through the piston plate, the sewage can be filtered by the filter membrane more quickly, the filter membrane is cleaned from the bottom to the top through the backflushing of part of the clean water, the impurities and solid particles blocked on the filter membrane can be separated from the filter membrane quickly, the filter membrane is cleaned efficiently, the filter membrane can filter the sewage in a breathing mode through the up-and-down movement of the piston plate, the filter membrane is prevented from being blocked through the inhaling and exhaling, the filter membrane can be cleaned more quickly and effectively, and the tangential power generated by the vibration can further increase the anti-blocking and cleaning performance of the filter membrane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1The overall structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the filter membrane and the piston plate of the present application; Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the filter cartridge and the collecting cover in cross section of the present application; Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the piston plate in cross section of the present application; Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame and the positioning frame after unfolding of the present application; Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the support frame in cross section of the present application; Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the stable frame and the transmission rod of the present application; Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the convex block and the roller shaft of the present application.
[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, filter cartridge; 3, backflush mechanism; 301, movable rod; 302, piston plate; 303, fixed frame; 304, filter membrane; 305, collecting cover; 306, residue discharge groove; 307, water inlet pipe; 308, first one-way valve; 309, water discharge pipe; 310, second one-way valve; 311, positioning frame; 312, fastening spring; 313, rubber ring; 314, leakproof sealing ring; 315, first air vent; 316, second air vent; 317, rubber sealing ring; 318, discharge pipe; 319, control valve; 320, connecting disc; 321, connecting through hole; 322, rubber membrane; 4, power assembly; 401, support frame; 402, rectangular frame; 403, roller shaft; 404, sliding groove; 405, convex block; 406, positioning rod; 407, stable frame; 408, double-shaft motor; 409, first bevel gear; 410, transmission rod; 411, second bevel gear; 412, third bevel gear; 413, elastic seat; 414, vibration exciter; 415, positioning ring; 416, positioning seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5The application provides a technical scheme: a vibrating platform filtering device, which comprises a base 1, a filter cylinder 2 arranged above the base 1, a backflush mechanism 3 arranged in the filter cylinder 2, the backflush mechanism 3 comprising a movable rod 301 which is slidingly connected to the inside of the filter cylinder 2, three piston plates 302 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 301, the outer surface of each piston plate 302 being in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder 2, three fixed frames 303 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 2, each fixed frame 303 being arranged above the piston plate 302, the inner wall of each fixed frame 303 being in contact with the outer surface of the movable rod 301, each fixed frame 303 being fixedly connected with a filter membrane 304, the outer surface of the filter cylinder 2 being fixedly connected with three collecting covers 305, a plurality of deslagging grooves 306 being formed in the inner wall of the filter cylinder 2 and being in communication with the collecting covers 305, the outer surface of the filter cylinder 2 being fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 307 and a water outlet pipe 309, one end of the water inlet pipe 307 extending above the filter membrane 304, one end of the water outlet pipe 309 extending below the filter membrane 304, the other end of the water inlet pipe 307 and the other end of the water outlet pipe 309 being fixedly connected with a first one-way valve 308 and a second one-way valve 310 respectively, the upper surface of the filter cylinder 2 being fixedly embedded with three rubber membranes 322, the upper surface and the bottom surface of each fixed frame 303 being fixedly connected with a positioning frame 311, the inner wall of each positioning frame 311 being fixedly connected with a fastening spring 312, the other end of each fastening spring 312 being fixedly connected with a rubber ring 313, one side of each rubber ring 313 being in contact with the fixed frame 303, each positioning frame 311, each fastening spring 312 and each rubber ring 313 being sleeved outside the movable rod 301.
[0021] The outer surface of the movable rod 301 is sleeved with two leakage-proof sealing rings 314, the outer surfaces of the two leakage-proof sealing rings 314 being in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder 2, the leakage-proof sealing rings 314 being capable of closing the gap between the movable rod 301 and the filter cylinder 2 and preventing unfiltered sewage from leaking outwards through the gap; A plurality of first air vents 315 are formed in the outer surface of the filter cylinder 2, and a plurality of second air vents 316 are formed in the bottom surface of the filter cylinder 2, the first air vents 315 and the second air vents 316 being capable of ensuring that the movable rod 301 and the piston plates 302 slide smoothly in the filter cylinder 2 and avoiding affecting the sliding smoothness of the movable rod 301 and the piston plates 302 due to air compression; The upper surface and the bottom surface of each piston plate 302 are fixedly connected with a rubber sealing ring 317, the outer surface of each rubber sealing ring 317 being in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder 2, the rubber sealing ring 317 being capable of closing the gap between the piston plate 302 and the filter cylinder 2 and preventing leakage at the gap of the piston plate 302 from affecting the sealing performance; The bottom surfaces of the three collecting covers 305 are fixedly connected with two discharge pipes 318, and the other ends of the two discharge pipes 318 are fixedly connected with control valves 319. When the control valves 319 are opened, the discharge pipes 318 can discharge the sewage and impurities accumulated in the collecting covers 305, and ensure the smooth discharge of the impurities. The outer surfaces of the first one-way valve 308 and the second one-way valve 310 are fixedly connected with connecting discs 320, and the side surfaces of the two connecting discs 320 are provided with a plurality of connecting through holes 321. The connecting discs 320 and the connecting through holes 321 can conveniently connect the first one-way valve 308 and the second one-way valve 310 with the sewage input pipe and the clean water output pipe.
[0022] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that first, the first one-way valve 308 and the second one-way valve 310 are respectively connected with the sewage input pipeline and the clean water output pipeline, then the sewage with pressure enters the inside of the filter cylinder 2 through the first one-way valve 308, when the movable rod 301 drives the piston plate 302 to move downwards, the sewage can be squeezed to pass through the filter membrane 304 for filtration faster as the piston plate 302 moves downwards to approach the fixed frame 303, and the filter membrane 304 at the uppermost position is unchanged, so the negative pressure is formed below the filter membrane 304 at the uppermost position to generate suction as the piston plate 302 at the uppermost position moves downwards, the rubber membrane 322 is concave inward, and then the sewage at the top of the filter cylinder 2 can also be filtered by the filter membrane 304 at the uppermost position faster through the negative pressure suction, when the piston plate 302 moves downwards, the first one-way valve 308 is in an open state and the second one-way valve 310 is in a closed state, then when the movable rod 301 drives the piston plate 302 to move upwards, the first one-way valve 308 is in a closed state to prevent the sewage from flowing back, and the second one-way valve 310 is in an open state to ensure that the filtered clean water can be discharged outward through the drain pipe 309, and because the drain speed of the drain pipe 309 is limited and the piston plate 302 moves upwards faster, part of the clean water and gas are pushed by the piston plate 302 to impact the filter membrane 304 from bottom to top, so that the lint and solid particles and other impurities attached to the filter membrane 304 are quickly washed away and gradually diffuse outward to the inside of the collecting cover 305, realizing efficient cleaning of the filter membrane 304, so that the filter membrane 304 can filter the sewage in a breathing mode, inhale the sewage, exhale to complete the cleaning of the filter membrane 304 to prevent blockage, so that the vibration platform filter device can clean the blocked impurities on the filter membrane 304 more quickly and effectively, when the impurities in the collecting cover 305 need to be cleaned, the control valve 319 is only needed to be opened, and the filter membrane 304 at the uppermost layer can also realize backflushing cleaning as the rubber membrane 322 protrudes and deforms, and the rubber ring 313 is tightly pressed on the fixed frame 303 by the elastic force provided by the positioning frame 311 cooperating with the fastening spring 312, so as to close the gap between the fixed frame 303 and the piston plate 302 to prevent the sewage from leaking and polluting the filtered clean water.
[0023] Embodiment 2: see Figures 6-8 The present application provides a technical solution: a vibration platform filter device, the present application improves the technical problems mentioned in the background art, and the lower part of the filter cylinder 2 is provided with a power assembly 4.
[0024] As a further limitation of the power assembly 4 of the application, the power assembly 4 comprises a support frame 401, the upper surface of the support frame 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the filter cartridge 2, a rectangular frame 402 is slidably connected in the interior of the support frame 401, the upper surface of the rectangular frame 402 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable rod 301, two roller shafts 403 are rotatably connected in the interior of the rectangular frame 402, two sliding grooves 404 are formed in the two side surfaces of the rectangular frame 402, a stable frame 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 401, two convex blocks 405 are arranged in the interior of the stable frame 407, the outer surfaces of the two convex blocks 405 are in contact with the outer surfaces of the two roller shafts 403, one of the two convex blocks 405 is arranged in the interior of the rectangular frame 402, a positioning rod 406 is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of each of the two convex blocks 405, each of the positioning rods 406 is rotatably connected in the interior of the stable frame 407, the two positioning rods 406 are slidably connected in the interiors of the two sliding grooves 404, a double-shaft motor 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stable frame 407, first bevel gears 409 are fixedly connected to the two output ends of the double-shaft motor 408, transmission rods 410 are arranged on the two sides of the stable frame 407, second bevel gears 411 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two transmission rods 410, two of the second bevel gears 411 are in meshing connection with the two first bevel gears 409, third bevel gears 412 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the positioning rods 406, and each of the third bevel gears 412 is in meshing connection with a second bevel gear 411.
[0025] The bottom surface of the support frame 401 is fixedly connected with four elastic seats 413, the bottom surface of each of the elastic seats 413 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, two vibration exciters 414 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 401, the vibration generated by the vibration exciters 414 cooperates with the elastic seats 413 and the support frame 401 to drive the filter cartridge 2 to vibrate vertically at a high frequency, and then drive the filter membrane 304 to vibrate vertically at a high frequency through the fixed frame 303, so as to form a tangential shear force and a velocity gradient on the membrane surface of the filter membrane 304, when the filter membrane 304 vibrates, the vibration energy is transmitted to the sewage liquid to generate a high-intensity turbulent flow, thereby enhancing the mass transfer efficiency of the substance, improving the permeation flux, and destroying the adhesion of pollutants on the membrane surface, preventing the formation of a gel layer, delaying the blockage of the membrane holes, reducing the blockage degree of the filter membrane 304 during the filtration process, and increasing the filtration efficiency. The outer surface of each of the positioning rods 406 is fixedly connected with two positioning rings 415, one side surface of each of the positioning rings 415 is in contact with the outer surface of the stable frame 407, and the positioning rings 415 can prevent the positioning rods 406 from shaking excessively, thereby improving the use reliability of the positioning rods 406. The outer surfaces of the two transmission rods 410 are rotationally connected with a plurality of positioning seats 416, one side surface of each positioning seat 416 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the stable frame 407, the positioning seat 416 can position the position of the transmission rod 410, and the rotation stability of the transmission rod 410 is increased.
[0026] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that: first, the double-shaft motor 408 and the exciter 414 are connected with an external power supply and a controller, at this time, the vibration generated by the exciter 414 cooperates with the elastic seat 413, the support frame 401 and the base 1, can drive the filter cartridge 2 to vibrate vertically at high frequency, and then drive the filter membrane 304 to vibrate vertically at high frequency through the fixing frame 303, so as to form a tangential shear force and a velocity gradient on the membrane surface of the filter membrane 304, when the filter membrane 304 vibrates, the vibration energy is transmitted to the sewage liquid, high-intensity turbulence is generated, the mass transfer efficiency of the substance is enhanced, the permeation flux is improved, the adhesion of pollutants on the membrane surface is destroyed, the formation of the gel layer is prevented, the clogging of the membrane holes is delayed, the clogging degree of the filter membrane 304 in the filtration process is reduced, and the filtration efficiency is improved, then the power provided by the double-shaft motor 408 cooperates with the stable frame 407, can drive the transmission rod 410 to rotate through the first bevel gear 409 and the second bevel gear 411, when the transmission rod 410 rotates, can drive the positioning rod 406 and the convex block 405 to rotate through the second bevel gear 411 and the third bevel gear 412, at this time, the eccentric circle special shape of the convex block 405 can force the rectangular frame 402 to move up and down through the roller shaft 403, at this time, the rectangular frame 402 can drive the movable rod 301 to move up and down through the limiting of the support frame 401 to the rectangular frame 402, and the up and down movement of the piston plate 302 is ensured to be smoothly carried out.
[0027] Specifically, the vibration platform filtration device in working / using: First, the first one-way valve 308 and the second one-way valve 310 are respectively connected with the sewage input pipeline and the clean water output pipeline, then the sewage with a certain pressure enters the inside of the filter cartridge 2 through the first one-way valve 308, then the double-shaft motor 408 and the exciter 414 are connected with an external power supply and a controller, at this time, the vibration generated by the exciter 414 cooperates with the elastic seat 413, the support frame 401 and the base 1, can drive the filter cartridge 2 to vibrate vertically at high frequency, and then drive the filter membrane 304 to vibrate vertically at high frequency through the fixing frame 303, so as to form a tangential shear force and a velocity gradient on the membrane surface of the filter membrane 304, when the filter membrane 304 vibrates, the vibration energy is transmitted to the sewage liquid, high-intensity turbulence is generated, the mass transfer efficiency of the substance is enhanced, the permeation flux is improved, the adhesion of pollutants on the membrane surface is destroyed, the formation of the gel layer is prevented, the clogging of the membrane holes is delayed, the clogging degree of the filter membrane 304 in the filtration process is reduced, and the filtration efficiency is improved; Then, the power provided by the dual-shaft motor 408 matches the stable frame 407, which can drive the transmission rod 410 to rotate through the first bevel gear 409 matching the second bevel gear 411. When the transmission rod 410 rotates, it can drive the positioning rod 406 and the convex block 405 to rotate through the second bevel gear 411 and the third bevel gear 412. At this time, the eccentric circle special shape of the convex block 405 can force the rectangular frame 402 to move up and down by matching the roller shaft 403. At this time, the support frame 401 limits the rectangular frame 402, so that the rectangular frame 402 can drive the movable rod 301 to move up and down, ensuring the smooth movement of the piston plate 302. When the movable rod 301 drives the piston plate 302 to move downward, the piston plate 302 can extrude the sewage as it moves downward to approach the fixed frame 303, so that the sewage can be filtered faster through the filter membrane 304. The filter membrane 304 at the top does not change its position, so as the piston plate 302 at the top moves downward, a negative pressure is formed below the filter membrane 304 at the top to generate suction, and the rubber membrane 322 is concave inward, so that the sewage at the top of the filter cylinder 2 can also be filtered faster by the filter membrane 304 at the top through the negative pressure suction. When the piston plate 302 moves downward, the first one-way valve 308 is open and the second one-way valve 310 is closed. Finally, when the movable rod 301 drives the piston plate 302 to move upward, the first one-way valve 308 is closed to prevent backflow of sewage, and the second one-way valve 310 is open to ensure that the filtered water can be discharged outward through the drain pipe 309. Because the drain speed of the drain pipe 309 is limited and the piston plate 302 moves upward at a relatively fast speed, part of the filtered water and gas will be pushed by the piston plate 302, impacting the filter membrane 304 from bottom to top, so that the lint and solid particles and other impurities attached to the filter membrane 304 are quickly washed away and gradually diffuse to the inside of the collection cover 305, realizing efficient cleaning of the filter membrane 304. The filter membrane 304 can filter sewage in a breathing manner, inhale to filter sewage and exhale to complete the cleaning of the filter membrane 304 to prevent blockage, so that the vibration platform filter device can clean the blocked impurities on the filter membrane 304 more quickly and effectively. When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the collection cover 305, the control valve 319 can be opened. The filter membrane 304 at the top can also achieve backflushing cleaning by the protruding deformation of the rubber membrane 322, and the rubber ring 313 can be tightly pressed on the fixed frame 303 by the elastic force provided by the positioning frame 311 matching the tightening spring 312, thereby sealing the gap between the fixed frame 303 and the piston plate 302 to prevent sewage from leaking and contaminating the filtered water.
[0028] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and illustrative figures, it should be apparent that the scope of the present application is not limited to these specific embodiments.
[0029] While the embodiments of the application have been shown and described herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the application, and it is intended that the scope of the application be limited solely by the scope of the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A vibration platform filtering device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A filter cylinder (2) is provided above the base (1). A backflushing mechanism (3) is provided inside the filter cylinder (2). The backflushing mechanism (3) includes a movable rod (301). The movable rod (301) is slidably connected inside the filter cylinder (2). Three piston plates (302) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod (301). The outer surface of each piston plate (302) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (2). Three fixing brackets (303) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder (2). Each of the aforementioned fixing brackets (303) is disposed above the piston plate (302). The inner wall of each fixing bracket (303) is in contact with the outer surface of the movable rod (301). A filter membrane (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each fixing bracket (303). Three collection covers (305) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cylinder (2). Several slag discharge grooves (306) are opened on the inner wall of the filter cylinder (2). Several slag discharge grooves (306) are connected to the collection covers (305). The outer surface of the filter cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (307) and a drain pipe (309). One end of the inlet pipe (307) extends above the filter membrane (304), and one end of the drain pipe (309) extends below the filter membrane (304). The other ends of the inlet pipe (307) and the drain pipe (309) are fixedly connected to a first one-way valve (308) and a second one-way valve (310), respectively. Three rubber membranes (322) are fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the filter cylinder (2). Each of the fixed frames (303) has a positioning frame (311) fixedly connected to its upper and bottom surfaces. Each positioning frame (311) has a fastening spring (312) fixedly connected to its inner wall. Each fastening spring (312) has a rubber ring (313) fixedly connected to its other end. One side of each rubber ring (313) is in contact with the fixed frame (303). Each positioning frame (311), each fastening spring (312), and each rubber ring (313) is fitted over the outside of the movable rod (301). A power assembly (4) is provided below the filter cartridge (2).
2. The vibration platform filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two leak-proof sealing rings (314) are fitted on the outer surface of the movable rod (301), and the outer surfaces of the two leak-proof sealing rings (314) are in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (2).
3. The vibration platform filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the filter cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of first exhaust holes (315), and the bottom surface of the filter cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of second exhaust holes (316).
4. The vibration platform filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each piston plate (302) has a rubber sealing ring (317) fixedly connected to its upper and lower surfaces, and the outer surface of each rubber sealing ring (317) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (2).
5. The vibration platform filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the three collection hoods (305) are fixedly connected to two discharge pipes (318), and the other ends of the two discharge pipes (318) are fixedly connected to control valves (319).
6. The vibration platform filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (320) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first one-way valve (308) and the outer surface of the second one-way valve (310). A plurality of connecting through holes (321) are opened on one side of each of the two connecting plates (320).
7. The vibration platform filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (4) includes a support frame (401), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter cylinder (2). A rectangular frame (402) is slidably connected inside the support frame (401). The upper surface of the rectangular frame (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod (301). Two rollers (403) are rotatably connected inside the rectangular frame (402). Sliding grooves (404) are provided on both sides of the rectangular frame (402). A stabilizing frame (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (401). Two convex blocks (405) are provided inside the stabilizing frame (407). The outer surfaces of the two convex blocks (405) are in contact with the outer surfaces of the two rollers (403), respectively. One of the convex blocks (405) is located inside the rectangular frame (402). Both sides of the two convex blocks (405) are fixed. A positioning rod (406) is connected to the inside of a stabilizing frame (407). Two positioning rods (406) are slidably connected to the inside of two sliding grooves (404). A dual-axis motor (408) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stabilizing frame (407). Two output ends of the dual-axis motor (408) are fixedly connected to first bevel gears (409). Transmission rods (410) are provided on both sides of the stabilizing frame (407). Three second bevel gears (411) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two transmission rods (410). Two second bevel gears (411) are meshed with two first bevel gears (409) respectively. A third bevel gear (412) is fixedly connected to the other end of each positioning rod (406). Each third bevel gear (412) is meshed with a second bevel gear (411).
8. A vibration platform filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support frame (401) is fixedly connected to four elastic seats (413), and the bottom surface of each elastic seat (413) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The bottom surface of the support frame (401) is fixedly connected to two vibrators (414).
9. A vibration platform filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two positioning rings (415) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each positioning rod (406), and one side of each positioning ring (415) is in contact with the outer surface of the stabilizing frame (407).
10. A vibration platform filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two transmission rods (410) are rotatably connected to a number of positioning seats (416), and one side of each positioning seat (416) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stabilizing frame (407).