Smoke alarm mounting mechanism of low-voltage power distribution cabinet
By designing a smoke alarm installation mechanism with a combination of active and driven gears in the low-voltage distribution cabinet, the problem of inability to locate faults in the low-voltage distribution cabinet in a timely manner is solved, enabling rapid fixing and convenient installation of the smoke alarm, and improving fault location efficiency and power restoration speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410606484.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing low-voltage distribution cabinets cannot be located in time when they malfunction, which increases the difficulty of power restoration and the risk of public complaints.
A smoke alarm installation mechanism for a low-voltage distribution cabinet was designed. The smoke alarm is fixed and clamped by the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear. The design of the clamping part and the moving part ensures the stable installation of the smoke alarm in the cabinet.
This technology enables rapid and convenient installation of smoke detectors, improves fault location efficiency, reduces power outage time, and lowers the risk of public complaints.
Smart Images

Figure CN121452446A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, and in particular to a smoke alarm installation mechanism for a low-voltage power distribution cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] A low-voltage switchgear is a type of electrical distribution equipment used in low-voltage power systems. It is mainly used for the distribution, control, and protection of electrical energy. It typically includes electrical components such as main switches, circuit breakers, contactors, and relays, which can be combined and configured as needed. Low-voltage switchgear is widely used in industrial, commercial, and residential fields and is an important component of the power system.
[0003] Low-voltage distribution cabinets are a crucial link in the power supply process for users. In daily operation, low-voltage distribution cabinets are often fully enclosed and installed in easily accessible locations like residential areas. Small animals frequently visit these cabinets, sometimes causing short circuits and damaging the equipment. When a fault or circuit breaker trips inside the cabinet, it's difficult to promptly identify or eliminate the fault for repair and location. The cabinet door must be opened for inspection and diagnosis to find issues such as burnt-out lines, circuit breaker trips, and broken switches. This hinders staff from quickly assessing the equipment's condition, increasing the difficulty and time required for fault diagnosis and power restoration. This leads to increased complaints and grievances from the public regarding power outages, raising the risk of further complaints. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above or prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a smoke alarm installation mechanism for low-voltage distribution cabinets, which addresses the problem that existing distribution cabinets cannot be located in a timely manner when a fault occurs, increasing the difficulty of power restoration.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism, comprising a fixing unit, including a support base, a screw rod disposed inside the support base, a movable block disposed outside the screw rod, telescopic rods symmetrically disposed on both sides of the movable block, a drive gear disposed at the end of the telescopic rod, and a driven gear meshing with the drive gear;
[0007] The clamping unit includes a connecting plate disposed inside the support base, a movable member disposed at the end of the connecting plate, and a clamping member disposed inside the movable member;
[0008] The drive gear and the moving part are connected by the connecting plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, the support base includes a sliding groove formed therein and a vertical plate disposed at the end of the support base;
[0010] The screw includes a hexagonal head bolt disposed at its end;
[0011] The screw passes through the vertical plate and extends to its outer side; the movable block has a screw hole adapted to the screw; the screw and the movable block are threadedly connected.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, the movable block includes a slider disposed at its end; the slider is adapted to the slide groove; and the movable block is slidably connected to the support base.
[0013] The telescopic rod includes a fixed rod and a sleeve rod sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod; the fixed rod and the sleeve rod are slidably connected; one end of the fixed rod is hinged to the movable block for rotation.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, the following features are provided: the end of the driving gear penetrates the support base and extends into it; the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the driving gear; the end of the driven gear penetrates the support base and extends into it; and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear.
[0015] The driven gear includes a baffle disposed on its outer wall.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, the driving gear includes a first protruding column disposed at its end; the support base also includes a movable groove disposed inside it;
[0017] The movable component includes a trapezoidal block, a support plate disposed at the end of the trapezoidal block, and a fixing plate disposed above the support plate;
[0018] The trapezoidal block includes a second protruding post disposed on its surface;
[0019] The telescopic rod is respectively sleeved on the outside of the first protruding post and the second protruding post.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, the first protruding column is located at the edge of the end face of the drive gear; the movable part is adapted to the moving groove; the movable part is slidably connected to the support base; the rotation of the drive gear drives the movable part to move along the horizontal direction;
[0021] The fixing plate and the support base are disposed on the surface.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, the clamping member includes a clamping plate, a guide post disposed on the end face of the clamping plate, and a spring sleeved on the outside of the guide post;
[0023] The guide post passes through the fixing plate and extends to its outer side; the spring is located between the fixing plate and the clamping plate.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, the number of clamping members is two sets; the two sets of clamping members are symmetrically arranged; a smoke alarm body is arranged between the two sets of clamping members; and the end face of the clamping plate is in contact with the smoke alarm body.
[0025] The two sets of moving parts can compress the spring located between the clamping plate and the fixed plate by bringing them close together.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, the distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door disposed at one end of the cabinet body;
[0027] The cabinet door is hinged to the cabinet body for rotation;
[0028] The support base is located inside the cabinet; the end face of the baffle contacts the perpendicular side of the cabinet.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism of the present invention, an observation window is provided on the end face of the cabinet door; the observation window can better facilitate the observation of the situation inside the cabinet.
[0030] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The invention utilizes the engagement between the driven gear and the driving gear to allow the end face of the baffle to contact the adjacent inner wall of the cabinet. This contact between the baffle and the inner wall of the cabinet effectively fixes the support base inside the cabinet. Furthermore, the rotation of the driving gear drives the moving parts to move, allowing the clamping parts to hold and fix the smoke alarm body. This achieves the clamping and fixing of the smoke alarm body, ultimately securing the smoke alarm inside the cabinet. Attached Figure Description
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the smoke alarm installation mechanism for a low-voltage distribution cabinet.
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the closed structure of the smoke alarm installation mechanism for a low-voltage distribution cabinet.
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping unit and the fixing unit of the installation mechanism for the smoke alarm in a low-voltage distribution cabinet.
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed unit connection structure of the smoke alarm installation mechanism for a low-voltage distribution cabinet.
[0036] Figure 5 A partial sectional view of the support base for the smoke alarm installation mechanism of a low-voltage distribution cabinet.
[0037] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the moving parts and the drive gear of the smoke alarm installation mechanism in a low-voltage distribution cabinet.
[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the smoke alarm installation mechanism for a low-voltage distribution cabinet. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0040] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0041] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figures 4-7This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism, which includes a fixing unit 100, including a support base 101, a screw 102 disposed inside the support base 101, a movable block 103 disposed outside the screw 102, telescopic rods 104 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the movable block 103, a drive gear 105 disposed at the end of the telescopic rod 104, and a driven gear 106 meshing with the drive gear 105.
[0044] Preferably, the support base 101 has a rectangular structure and a hollow interior. A screw 102 is located at the bottom of the support base 101, and a bearing is mounted on the outer side of the screw 102, which is installed inside the support base 101. The screw 102 and the movable block 103 are threaded together. Rotating the screw 102 causes the movable block 103 to move along its axis. A telescopic rod 104 connects the movable block 103 to the drive gear 105. Moving the movable block 103 causes the drive gear 105 to rotate. The rotation of the drive gear 105 causes the driven gear 106 to rotate. The driven gear 106 rotates so that its end face contacts the perpendicular right-angled sides, thus fixing the support base 101 inside the cabinet. Simultaneously, the screw 102 and the movable block 103 work together to achieve stable self-locking, ensuring that the support base 101 remains fixed inside the cabinet.
[0045] Furthermore, the support base 101 includes a groove 101a formed therein and a vertical plate 101b disposed at the end of the support base 101; the screw 102 includes a hexagonal head bolt 102a disposed at its end; the screw 102 passes through the vertical plate 101b and extends to its outer side; the movable block 103 has a screw hole inside that is adapted to the screw 102; the screw 102 and the movable block 103 are threadedly connected.
[0046] Preferably, the groove 101a is provided on the surface of the support base 101, and the upright plate 101b provides support for the bearing; both ends of the screw 102 pass through the upright plate 101b and extend to its outer side; the slider 103a has a "convex" structure and slides along the inside of the groove 101a; the position of the support base 101 can be limited by the slider 103a; the movable block 103 can be moved in a straight line by the cooperation between the rotating screw 102 and the slider 103a.
[0047] Furthermore, the movable block 103 includes a slider 103a disposed at its end; the slider 103a is adapted to the slide groove 101a; the movable block 103 is slidably connected to the support base 101; the telescopic rod 104 includes a fixed rod 104a and a sleeve rod 104b sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 104a; the fixed rod 104a and the sleeve rod 104b are slidably connected; one end of the fixed rod 104a is hinged to the movable block 103 for rotation.
[0048] Preferably, hinge seats are provided on both sides of the movable block 103; the end of the telescopic rod 104 can be hinged and rotated with the movable block 103; the fixed rod 104a and the sleeve rod 104b are slidably connected, the sleeve rod 104b has a hollow structure inside, and the fixed rod 104a can slide along the inside of the sleeve rod 104b; during the movement of the movable block 103, the end of the fixed rod 104a can be rotated along the movable block 103 at a certain angle; then the rotation of the fixed rod 104a can adjust the rotation of the sleeve rod 104b; as the movable block 103 moves and the telescopic rod 104 rotates, the fixed rod 104a can enter the inside of the sleeve rod 104b, thereby ensuring the distance extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 104.
[0049] Furthermore, the drive gear 105 is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod 104b, and the drive gear 105 is fixed in a suitable position inside the support base 101; as the telescopic rod 104 rotates, it can drive the drive gear 105 to rotate in the fixed position; and the rotation of the drive gear 105 can drive the driven gear 106 to rotate; as the driven gear 106 rotates, the two sets of driven gears 106 can rotate relative to each other; thereby realizing the change of the angle between the two sets of baffles 106a, so that the baffles 106a can better fit against the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0050] In use, the operator places a wrench on the outside of the hexagonal head bolt 102a, and then uses the tool to drive the screw 102 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 102 engages with the slider 103a and the groove 101a, thereby driving the movable block 103 to move along the axis of the screw 102. As the movable block 103 moves, it can cause the end of the fixed rod 104a to flip. As the fixed rod 104a flips, it causes the sleeve rod 104b to flip, which in turn drives the drive gear 105 to flip. As the movable block 103 gradually approaches the drive gear 105, the end of the fixed rod 104a retracts into the sleeve rod 104b. When the movable block 103 continues to move, the fixed rod 104a... 04a extends from inside the sleeve rod 104b; as the distance of the telescopic rod 104 changes, it can drive the drive gear 105 to rotate; as the drive gear 105 rotates, it can drive the driven gear 106 to rotate; as the driven gear 106 rotates, the baffle 106a set on its side wall can flip; so that the baffle 106a can contact the adjacent right-angle side inside the cabinet. As the movable block 103 moves, it can make the baffle 106a fit against the inner wall of the cabinet, thereby fixing the position between the driven gear 106 and the cabinet; at the same time, the threaded engagement between the movable block 103 and the screw 102 has a certain self-locking; thereby fixing the position of the support base 101 inside the cabinet.
[0051] In summary, by designing a system where drive gears mesh with each other, mounting holes can be avoided, allowing the base to be directly installed and fixed. This enables quick installation of the support inside the cabinet, making the operation simpler and more convenient for staff and improving their work efficiency.
[0052] Example 2
[0053] Reference Figures 1 to 7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that it further includes: In the previous embodiment, the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm installation mechanism includes a clamping unit 200, including a connecting plate 201 disposed inside the support base 101, a movable member 202 disposed at the end of the connecting plate 201, and a clamping member 203 disposed inside the movable member 202; the drive gear 105 is connected to the movable member 202 through the connecting plate 201.
[0054] Furthermore, the connecting plate 201 connects the movable part 202 to the drive gear 105; the rotation of the drive gear 105 drives the movable part 202 to move; the two sets of movable parts 202 can move relative to each other; thus, the position of the smoke alarm can be clamped and fixed; and the clamping member 203 cooperates with the movable part 202 to pre-fix the position of the smoke alarm; then, as the two sets of movable parts 202 move closer to each other, the two sets of clamping members 203 cooperate to fix the position of the smoke alarm.
[0055] Furthermore, the drive gear 105 includes a first protruding post 105a disposed at its end; the support base 101 also includes a moving groove 101c disposed inside it; the movable member 202 includes a trapezoidal block 202a, a support plate 202b disposed at the end of the trapezoidal block 202a, and a fixing plate 202c disposed above the support plate 202b; the trapezoidal block 202a includes a second protruding post 202a-1 disposed on its surface; the two ends of the telescopic rod 104 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the first protruding post 105a and the second protruding post 202a-1.
[0056] Preferably, the outer sides of the first protruding post 105a and the second protruding post 202a-1 are respectively connected to the outer sides of the end of the connecting plate 201; and the first protruding post 105a is located at an eccentric position on the end face of the drive gear 105; as the drive gear 105 rotates, it can drive the connecting plate 201 to move; as the connecting plate 201 moves, it can drive the movable part 202 to move; and the movable part 202 slides along the trajectory inside the moving groove 101c; thereby realizing that the rotation of the drive gear 105 drives the movable part 202 to move in the horizontal direction; and the fixed plate 202c is located at the end of the support plate 202b away from the trapezoidal block 202a; and the fixed plate 202c has a through hole inside.
[0057] Furthermore, the first protruding post 105a is located at the edge of the end face of the drive gear 105; the movable part 202 is adapted to the moving groove 101c; the movable part 202 is slidably connected to the support base 101; the drive gear 105 rotates to drive the movable part 202 to move in the horizontal direction; the fixed plate 202c is disposed on the surface of the support base 101.
[0058] Preferably, the rotating drive gear 105 can drive the movable part 202 to move along the trajectory inside the support base 101c; and the two sets of oppositely arranged drive gears 105 can drive the two sets of movable parts 202 to move closer or further apart; and the fixed plate 202c can move along the surface of the support base 101, and the moving groove 101c can make the movable part 202 move in the horizontal direction while also providing a certain support for the movable part 202.
[0059] Furthermore, there are two sets of clamping members 203; the two sets of clamping members 203 are symmetrically arranged; the smoke alarm body n is arranged between the two sets of clamping members 203; the end face of the clamping plate 203a is in contact with the smoke alarm body n; the two sets of moving parts 202 approach each other to compress the spring 203c located between the clamping plate 203a and the fixed plate 202c.
[0060] Preferably, the guide post 203b penetrates the fixing plate 202c and extends to its outer side, and the end of the guide post 203b is provided with a limiting plate, which can effectively prevent the clamping member 203 from falling out of the movable member 202; and the end face of the clamping plate 203a is provided with a soft pad, which can make the soft pad contact the smoke alarm and prevent damage to the sensor during clamping; and the spring 203c achieves pre-fixation of the smoke alarm through its rebound force; thus, it is easier for the staff to complete the installation operation.
[0061] In use, the operator first places the smoke detector between the two sets of clamping members 203, and then clamps the sensor between the two sets of clamping members 203, which compresses the spring 203c. The reverse force of the spring 203c pre-fixes the smoke detector, thus fixing the position of the support base 101 relative to the smoke detector. Then, following the procedure in Embodiment 1, the support base 101 is fixed at a right angle to the cabinet. As the drive gear 105 rotates, it drives the first protruding column 105a to rotate. The rotation of the first protruding column 105a drives the connecting plate 20... The end of 1 moves; the connecting plate 201 moves, causing the trapezoidal block 202a to move; the trapezoidal block 202a moves, causing the support plate 202b to move along the trajectory of the moving groove 101c; as the trapezoidal block 202a moves, it can drive the fixed plate 202c to move; the two sets of fixed plates 202c move closer to each other; as the fixed plate 202c moves, it can compress the spring 203c located between the clamping plate 203a and the spring 203c, and as the deformation of the spring 203c under compression gradually increases; the greater the rebound force of the spring 203c received by the clamping plate 203a, the more the smoke alarm can be clamped and fixed.
[0062] In summary, by cooperating with the fixing unit 100 and the clamping unit 200, while the fixing unit 100 fixes the position of the support base 101, the clamping unit 200 can further fix the position of the smoke alarm; this makes it easier for staff to operate; and the device has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
[0063] Example 3
[0064] Reference Figures 1-3This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the previous two embodiments in that it includes a power distribution cabinet 300, including a cabinet body 301 and a cabinet door 302 disposed at one end of the cabinet body 301; the cabinet door 302 is hinged to the cabinet body 301 for rotation; a support base 101 is disposed inside the cabinet body 301; and the end face of the baffle 106a is in contact with the side of the cabinet body 301 that is perpendicular to each other.
[0065] Preferably, the cabinet 301 is a hollow rectangular structure; and the cabinet 301 is equipped with a number of sensors and various components to ensure normal power transmission; and the cabinet 301 is hinged to the cabinet door 302, which makes it easier for staff to open the cabinet 301; during the installation of the support base 101, the two sets of baffles 106a are perpendicular to each other, and their end faces contact the inner wall of the cabinet 301; thus, the support base 101 can be fixed inside the cabinet 301.
[0066] Furthermore, an observation window 302a is provided on the end face of the cabinet door 302; the observation window 302a can better facilitate the observation of the situation inside the cabinet 301.
[0067] Preferably, the observation window 302a allows personnel to easily observe the situation inside the cabinet 301. In remote rural areas, if a fire occurs inside the cabinet 301, villagers can detect the situation through the observation window 302a and promptly call the power supply station, thus facilitating timely location of the fault by staff, shortening repair time, and improving work efficiency.
[0068] Preferably, the smoke sensor can transmit signals to the staff's mobile phone through the control system, which can better facilitate the staff to locate the low-voltage distribution cabinet. At the same time, the low-voltage distribution cabinet will also be equipped with a fault light and a warning bell. After receiving a smoke signal, it will emit a flashing red light and sound to warn passers-by that the distribution cabinet is faulty. This can drive pedestrians away. In addition, the bottom of the cabinet 301 is equipped with a ventilation vent, and the inside of the ventilation vent is equipped with an isolation net, which can effectively prevent small animals from entering the cabinet 301 and damaging the power while ensuring heat dissipation.
[0069] In summary, this device is made of low-voltage insulating visual rubber sheet. While meeting its insulation performance requirements, it also has functions such as emergency lighting, smoke alarm, temperature display, and fault light indication. Staff do not need to check the equipment operation by closing the distribution cabinet door. They only need to stand below or next to the distribution cabinet and quickly determine the internal wiring and equipment operation status of the distribution cabinet and distribution box through the visual device, thereby improving work efficiency and power restoration time.
[0070] Importantly, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smoke detector installation mechanism for a low-voltage distribution cabinet, characterized in that: include, The fixing unit (100) includes a support base (101), a screw (102) disposed inside the support base (101), a movable block (103) disposed outside the screw (102), telescopic rods (104) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable block (103), a driving gear (105) disposed at the end of the telescopic rod (104), and a driven gear (106) meshing with the driving gear (105); The clamping unit (200) includes a connecting plate (201) disposed inside the support base (101), a movable member (202) disposed at the end of the connecting plate (201), and a clamping member (203) disposed inside the movable member (202); The drive gear (105) and the movable part (202) are connected by the connecting plate (201).
2. The installation mechanism for the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (101) includes a groove (101a) formed therein and a vertical plate (101b) disposed at the end of the support base (101); The screw (102) includes a hexagonal head bolt (102a) disposed at its end; The screw (102) passes through the upright plate (101b) and extends to its outer side; the movable block (103) has a screw hole adapted to the screw (102) inside; the screw (102) and the movable block (103) are threadedly connected.
3. The installation mechanism for the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The movable block (103) includes a slider (103a) disposed at its end; the slider (103a) is adapted to the slide groove (101a); the movable block (103) is slidably connected to the support base (101); The telescopic rod (104) includes a fixed rod (104a) and a sleeve rod (104b) sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (104a); the fixed rod (104a) and the sleeve rod (104b) are slidably connected; one end of the fixed rod (104a) is hinged to the movable block (103) for rotation.
4. The installation mechanism for the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the driving gear (105) passes through the support base (101) and extends into it; the sleeve (104b) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (105); the end of the driven gear (106) passes through the support base (101) and extends into it; the driving gear (105) meshes with the driven gear (106); The driven gear (106) includes a baffle (106a) disposed on its outer wall.
5. The installation mechanism for the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The drive gear (105) includes a first protruding post (105a) disposed at its end; the support base (101) also includes a movable groove (101c) disposed inside it; The movable component (202) includes a trapezoidal block (202a), a support plate (202b) disposed at the end of the trapezoidal block (202a), and a fixing plate (202c) disposed above the support plate (202b); The trapezoidal block (202a) includes a second protruding post (202a-1) disposed on its surface; The telescopic rod (104) is sleeved at both ends on the outside of the first protruding post (105a) and the second protruding post (202a-1).
6. The installation mechanism for the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first protruding post (105a) is located at the edge of the end face of the drive gear (105); the movable part (202) is adapted to the moving groove (101c); the movable part (202) is slidably connected to the support base (101); the drive gear (105) rotates and drives the movable part (202) to move in the horizontal direction; The fixing plate (202c) and the support base (101) are disposed on the surface.
7. The installation mechanism for the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping member (203) includes a clamping plate (203a), a guide post (203b) disposed on the end face of the clamping plate (203a), and a spring (203c) sleeved on the outside of the guide post (203b); The guide post (203b) passes through the fixing plate (202c) and extends to its outer side; the spring (203c) is located between the fixing plate (202c) and the clamping plate (203a).
8. The installation mechanism for the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The number of clamping members (203) is two sets; the two sets of clamping members (203) are symmetrically arranged; a smoke alarm body (n) is arranged between the two sets of clamping members (203); the end face of the clamping plate (203a) is in contact with the smoke alarm body (n); The two sets of movable parts (202) can compress the spring (203c) located between the clamping plate (203a) and the fixed plate (202c) by bringing them close together.
9. The installation mechanism for a low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in any one of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that: It also includes, The power distribution cabinet (300) includes a cabinet body (301) and a cabinet door (302) disposed at one end of the cabinet body (301); The cabinet door (302) is hinged to the cabinet body (301) for rotation; The support base (101) is located inside the cabinet (301); the end face of the baffle (106a) is in contact with the side of the cabinet (301) that is perpendicular to each other.
10. The installation mechanism for the low-voltage distribution cabinet smoke alarm as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The end face of the cabinet door (302) is provided with an observation window (302a); the observation window (302a) allows for easy observation of the interior of the cabinet (301).