Intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools

By separating the clamping components and temperature control components, and combining them with adjustable support feet and induction cylinders, precise positioning and gas protection are achieved for dental tool brazing. This solves the problems of inaccurate positioning and poor sealing in traditional equipment, and improves welding quality and efficiency.

CN121467848BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10CHANGSHA TIANTIAN DENTAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-12
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the brazing process of dental tools, the positioning of traditional equipment is not precise enough, which leads to deviation in the welding position. The sealing cover is difficult to adapt to changes in the size of the workpiece, resulting in leakage of protective gas and oxidation of the weld, which affects the welding quality and efficiency.

Method used

By employing separately arranged clamping and temperature control components, combined with adjustable support feet, heat pipes, and induction cylinders, precise positioning and stable clamping of the workpiece are achieved. Eddy current heating is used to ensure a protective gas environment in the welding area, and an automatic cleaning mechanism prevents impurities from affecting the welding quality.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding consistency and quality, reduces weld oxidation, enhances operational flexibility and production efficiency, and ensures the accuracy of welding positions and ease of equipment maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN121467848B_ABST
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of dental tools, and discloses an intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of a dental tool, which comprises a left clamping assembly and a right temperature control assembly. The left clamping assembly comprises a sliding plate, a fixed gas sealing cover is fixed on the top right side of the sliding plate through bolts, a clamping table is arranged on the inner side of the fixed gas sealing cover, the clamping table is fixed on the top right side of the sliding plate through bolts, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the clamping table, the clamping groove is used for clamping an orthodontic forceps, two forceps body positioning molds are fixed on the end face of the top right side of the sliding plate close to the clamping table, one end of the orthodontic forceps is arranged on the top of the forceps body positioning mold, the right temperature control assembly comprises a right table plate, arc-shaped sliding blocks are fixed around the bottom of the right table plate, a floating gas sealing cover is fixed on the top left side of the right table plate through bolts, and the device is used for welding blades or alloy heads to the orthodontic forceps through split design, so that the flexibility of the equipment is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dental tools, in particular to an intelligent temperature control welding device for dental tool brazing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The role of dental tools covers multiple aspects from basic tooth repair to complex implant surgery, aiming to restore the appearance and function of teeth, improve mastication function, and protect the natural structure of patients' teeth, which includes general dental tools, dental implant tools, and dental surgery tools. Dental tool brazing refers to the process of using brazing technology to connect metal parts together to manufacture or repair dental tools and repair materials.

[0003] In the prior art, during the brazing process of dental tools, the traditional equipment is not accurate enough in positioning the workpiece, which easily leads to deviation of the welding position, affecting the welding quality and service life. Moreover, the existing gas sealing cover is fixed, which is difficult to adapt to the size change of the workpiece. The sealing is not strict, leading to leakage of protective gas, and the weld is easy to oxidize, thereby reducing the welding efficiency of dental tools. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent temperature control welding device for dental tool brazing to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: an intelligent temperature control welding device for dental tool brazing, comprising a left clamping assembly and a right temperature control assembly, the left clamping assembly comprises a sliding plate, a fixed gas sealing cover is fixed on the top right side of the sliding plate through bolts, a clamping table is placed inside the fixed gas sealing cover, and the clamping table is fixed on the top right side of the sliding plate through bolts;

[0006] A clamping groove is formed in the top of the clamping table, the clamping groove is used for clamping an orthodontic forceps, two forceps body positioning molds are fixed on the end face of the top right side of the sliding plate close to the clamping table, one end of the orthodontic forceps is placed on the top of the forceps body positioning mold, the right temperature control assembly comprises a right table plate, arc-shaped sliding blocks are fixed around the bottom of the right table plate, a floating gas sealing cover is fixed on the top left side of the right table plate through bolts, the floating gas sealing cover is oppositely arranged with the fixed gas sealing cover, a support plate is fixed on the end face of the top left side of the right table plate through bolts, an adjustable support leg is penetratingly arranged inside the support plate, a support plate is fixed on the bottom of the adjustable support leg, a heat pipe is arranged inside the adjustable support leg, and a heating tin soldering piece is fixed on the top of the adjustable support leg.

[0007] Preferably, the right side of the outer plate is fixed with a guide sub-base, the top of the guide sub-base clamps a guide sub-support, the top of the guide sub-support is fixed with a guide sub-body, the inner side of the guide sub-body is fixed with an induction cylinder, the inside of the induction cylinder extends and is fixed with two clamping jaws, and the inner top of the floating gas seal cover is fixed with a joint body connected with the air compressor.

[0008] Preferably, the top left end of the floating gas seal cover is fixed with a pressing cylinder, the extending end of the pressing cylinder penetrates into the inner side of the floating gas seal cover, and a pressing rod is fixedly connected, which is used for pressing the blade.

[0009] The outer side surface of the pressing rod is provided with a cleaning chamber, one side of the cleaning chamber is connected with the bottom of the floating gas seal cover, the inner diameter of the cleaning chamber is slidably provided with a sliding pipe, and the sliding pipe and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber are provided with an electromagnet and a return spring.

[0010] The one side of the electromagnet away from the return spring is connected with a driving ring one, the other end of the return spring is connected with a driving ring two, the driving ring two is located at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, and the driving ring one is located below the driving ring two.

[0011] The one side of the driving ring one away from the driving ring two is fixedly connected with the sliding pipe, the end of the sliding pipe away from the driving ring one is rotationally connected with a transmission gear, the outer side of the transmission gear is meshed with a driving gear, the bottom of the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, the one side of the driving motor away from the driving gear is fixedly connected with a movable block, and the movable block is slidably connected with the outer side surface of the cleaning chamber.

[0012] The one side of the transmission gear away from the sliding pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting block, a square tube and a scraper, the one side of the mounting block is connected with the bottom of the transmission gear, the square tube is located inside the one side of the mounting block facing the pressing rod, the square tube extends along the mounting block towards the pressing rod, the scraper is slidably connected inside the square tube, and the square tube and the scraper are provided with a compression spring.

[0013] Preferably, the top front end of the right table plate is fixed with a closing cylinder, and the extending end of the closing cylinder is fixed to the top of the sliding plate.

[0014] Preferably, the top end of the outer side of the fixed gas seal cover and the floating gas seal cover penetrates a gas hole.

[0015] Preferably, the slip plate and the right base plate bottom are fixed with cooling liquid joints.

[0016] Preferably, the induction cylinder drives two clamping jaws to move oppositely or reversely, realizing clamping and releasing of the blade or alloy head; when the clamping jaws clamp the workpiece, a positioning cooperation is formed with the orthodontic forceps, the forceps body positioning die in the clamping groove, ensuring that the welding position of the blade or alloy head and the orthodontic forceps is accurately aligned; the guide vice body drives the induction cylinder and the clamping jaws to move synchronously, adapting to the welding positioning needs of workpieces of different specifications.

[0017] Preferably, the cooling liquid joints are in communication with the cooling channels in the slip plate and the right base plate; after welding is completed, the cooling liquid is introduced into the cooling channels through the cooling liquid joints, flows through the corresponding equipment components of the welding area, cools the welded workpiece and equipment, promotes the solidification of the weld, and avoids damage to the equipment components due to high temperature.

[0018] Preferably, the protective gas introduced by the joint body diffuses in the closed space formed by the floating gas seal cover and the fixed gas seal cover; the air holes provide a channel for gas flow and expel air in the closed space, so that the protective gas uniformly covers the welding area; the protective gas continuously fills the closed space, maintains a gas protection environment during welding, and reduces weld oxidation.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. The clamping assembly and the temperature control assembly are arranged separately, which facilitates the loading and unloading, maintenance and adjustment of the workpiece, improves the operation flexibility and maintenance convenience of the equipment, realizes accurate positioning and stable clamping of the workpiece during welding through the combination of the clamping groove, the forceps body positioning die and the adjustable support foot, effectively prevents welding deviation, improves welding consistency and product quality, the fixed gas seal cover and the floating gas seal cover are arranged oppositely, which can adapt to different sizes of forceps body and blade combination, enhance the sealing performance, prevent the leakage of protective gas, reduce the oxidation of weld, and improve the welding quality;

[0021] 2. The adjustable support foot is provided with a heat pipe and integrates a heating tin soldering piece, the workpiece inside will generate an induced potential under the action of an alternating magnetic field, and then generate eddy current, relying on the energy of the eddy current to achieve heating effect, the workpiece is automatically clamped and positioned by the induction cylinder driving the clamping jaw, reducing manual intervention, and the joint body in the floating gas seal cover is connected with an air compressor, ensuring that the welding area is in a stable gas protection environment, further preventing oxidation;

[0022] 3. The setting of the pressing cylinder and the pressing rod can stably press the blade during welding to prevent displacement or lifting, ensuring the accuracy of the welding position.

[0023] 4. In the welding cycle, the automatic counter-pressure rod surface and end are cleaned by "air blowing + scraping", which fundamentally eliminates the problem of uneven contact surface of the pressure rod caused by the attachment of metal debris or impurities, thereby effectively preventing the blade from tilting or warping when pressed, and significantly improving the stability and consistency of the welding quality; at the same time, the automatic design of the mechanism seamlessly connects with the production process, avoids manual intervention, improves production efficiency, has compact structure, reliable operation, dual functions of online cleaning and continuous protection, and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of the inside of the overall structure in the application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the back of the overall structure in the application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the application Figure 2 enlarged schematic diagram of A in the application;

[0028] Figure 5 It is an assembly state schematic diagram of the press gas cylinder, pressure rod and cleaning chamber in the application;

[0029] Figure 6 It is an internal opening state schematic diagram of the cleaning chamber in the application;

[0030] Figure 7 It is an installation block and scraper installation state schematic diagram in the application.

[0031] In the figure: 1, sliding plate; 2, fixed gas seal cover; 3, clamping table; 4, clamping groove; 5, orthodontic forceps; 6, forceps body positioning mold; 7, right table plate; 8, arch-shaped sliding block; 9, floating gas seal cover; 10, support plate; 11, adjustable support foot; 12, support plate; 13, heated soldering piece; 14, guide vice base; 15, guide vice support; 16, guide vice body; 17, induction gas cylinder; 18, clamping jaw; 19, joint body; 20, press gas cylinder; 21, pressure rod; 22, closing gas cylinder; 23, air hole; 24, adjusting gas cylinder; 25, cooling liquid joint; 26, cleaning chamber; 27, sliding tube; 28, drive gear; 29, transmission gear; 30, mounting block; 31, movable block; 32, drive ring two; 33, drive ring one; 34, scraper; 35, square tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of the present application.

[0033] First embodiment

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, an intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools includes a left clamping assembly and a right temperature control assembly. The left clamping assembly includes a sliding plate 1, and a fixed gas seal cover 2 is fixed on the top right side of the sliding plate 1 through bolts. A clamping table 3 is placed inside the fixed gas seal cover 2 and is fixed on the top right side of the sliding plate 1 through bolts.

[0035] A clamping groove 4 is formed on the top of the clamping table 3, and the clamping groove 4 is used for clamping an orthodontic forceps 5. Two forceps body positioning molds 6 are fixed on the end face of the top right side of the clamping table 3. One end of the orthodontic forceps 5 is placed on the top of the forceps body positioning mold 6. The right temperature control assembly includes a right table plate 7, and arc-shaped sliding blocks 8 are fixed around the bottom of the right table plate 7. A floating gas seal cover 9 is fixed on the top left side of the right table plate 7 through bolts, and the floating gas seal cover 9 is oppositely arranged with the fixed gas seal cover 2. A support plate 10 is fixed on the top left end face of the right table plate 7 through bolts, and an adjustable support foot 11 is penetratingly arranged inside the support plate 10. A support plate 12 is fixed on the bottom of the adjustable support foot 11. In the prior art, the traditional equipment is not accurate enough in positioning the workpiece during the brazing process of the dental tool, which easily leads to deviation of the welding position, affects the welding quality and service life, and the existing gas seal cover is mostly fixed, which is difficult to adapt to the size change of the workpiece. The sealing is not strict, which leads to leakage of the protective gas and oxidation of the weld, thereby reducing the welding efficiency of the dental tool. In view of such problems, the clamping assembly and the temperature control assembly can be arranged separately, which is convenient for loading and unloading, maintenance and adjustment of the workpiece, improves the operation flexibility and maintenance convenience of the equipment, realizes accurate positioning and stable clamping of the workpiece during the welding process through the combined use of the clamping groove 4, the forceps body positioning mold 6 and the adjustable support foot 11, effectively prevents welding deviation, improves welding consistency and product quality, and oppositely arranges the fixed gas seal cover 2 and the floating gas seal cover 9, which can adapt to different sizes of the forceps body and the blade combination, enhances the sealing performance, prevents leakage of the protective gas, reduces oxidation of the weld, and improves the welding quality.

[0036] The adjustable supporting leg 11 is internally provided with a heat conduction pipe, and the top of the adjustable supporting leg 11 is fixed with a heating tin soldering part 13. The outer right side of the supporting plate 10 is fixed with a guide vice base 14, the top of the guide vice base 14 is clamped with a guide vice support 15, the top of the guide vice support 15 is fixed with a guide vice body 16, the inner side of the guide vice body 16 is fixed with an induction air cylinder 17, the inner side of the induction air cylinder 17 is fixed with two clamping jaws 18, the inner side of the floating gas sealing cover 9 is fixed with a joint body 19 connected with an air compressor, the adjustable supporting leg 11 is internally provided with a heat conduction pipe and integrated with a heating tin soldering part 13, the use of alternating magnetic field can generate induced potential in the workpiece, and then generate eddy current, and the heating effect is achieved by relying on the energy of the eddy current, the automatic clamping and positioning of the workpiece is realized by the induction air cylinder 17 driving the clamping jaw 18, the manual intervention is reduced, and the joint body 19 in the floating gas sealing cover 9 is connected with the air compressor, so that the welding area is in a stable gas protection environment, and oxidation is further prevented.

[0037] The top left end of the floating gas sealing cover 9 is fixed with a press air cylinder 20, the extension end of the press air cylinder 20 penetrates into the inner side of the floating gas sealing cover 9, and is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 21, the pressing rod 21 is used for pressing the blade, the press air cylinder 20 and the pressing rod 21 are arranged, the blade can be stably pressed during the welding process, the displacement or lifting of the blade is prevented, and the welding position is ensured to be accurate.

[0038] The top front end of the right table plate 7 is fixed with a closing air cylinder 22, the extension end of the closing air cylinder 22 is fixed to the top of the sliding plate 1, the closing air cylinder 22 drives the clamping assembly to move towards the temperature control assembly, realizes the automatic closing and docking of the welding station, reduces the manual operation steps, improves the operation efficiency, and the closing air cylinder 22 is linked with the sliding plate 1, so that the sealing cover is tightly docked, and the gas protection effect is further improved.

[0039] The outer top end of the fixed gas sealing cover 2 and the floating gas sealing cover 9 penetrates the air hole 23, by arranging the air hole 23, the uniform flow and discharge of the protective gas are facilitated, the stability of the gas environment of the welding area is maintained, and the position of the air hole 23 is reasonably arranged, which does not affect the sealing property and improves the gas circulation efficiency and the welding quality.

[0040] The top right side of the right table plate 7 is fixed with an adjusting air cylinder 24, the extension end of the adjusting air cylinder 24 penetrates into the inner side of the guide vice body 16, the adjusting air cylinder 24 can finely adjust the position of the guide vice body 16, adapt to the clamping demand of workpieces of different specifications, enhance the equipment applicability, and improve the equipment adjustment efficiency and operation convenience.

[0041] The bottom of the sliding plate 1 and the right table plate 7 is fixed with a cooling liquid joint 25, the arrangement of the cooling liquid joint 25 can realize rapid cooling during the welding process, improve the welding efficiency and workpiece quality, and the cooling system is designed in an integrated manner with the main body structure, so as to enhance the overall stability and service life of the equipment.

[0042] In the application, the induction cylinder 17 drives the two clamping jaws 18 to move oppositely or reversely, so as to realize clamping and releasing of the blade or alloy head; when the clamping jaw 18 clamps the workpiece, the orthodontic forceps 5 in the clamping groove 4 and the forceps body positioning mold 6 form a positioning cooperation, so as to ensure that the welding position of the blade or alloy head and the orthodontic forceps 5 is accurately aligned; the guide vice body 16 drives the induction cylinder 17 and the clamping jaw 18 to move synchronously, so as to adapt to the welding positioning requirements of workpieces of different specifications.

[0043] In the application, the cooling liquid connector 25 is in communication with the cooling channels in the sliding plate 1 and the right base plate 7; after welding, the cooling liquid is introduced into the cooling channels through the cooling liquid connector 25, flows through the corresponding equipment components of the welding area, cools the welded workpiece and equipment, promotes the solidification of the weld, and avoids damage to the equipment components due to high temperature.

[0044] In the application, the protective gas introduced by the connector body 19 diffuses in the closed space formed by the floating gas sealing cover 9 and the fixed gas sealing cover 2; the air hole 23 provides a channel for gas flow, discharges the air in the closed space, and makes the protective gas uniformly cover the welding area; the protective gas continuously fills the closed space, maintains the gas protection environment in the welding process, and reduces the oxidation of the weld.

[0045] Working principle: the operator places the orthodontic forceps 5 to be welded in the clamping groove 4 of the clamping table 3, and makes one end of the orthodontic forceps 5 abut against the forceps body positioning mold 6; the clamping assembly is moved to the temperature control assembly by the closing cylinder 22 between the sliding plate 1 and the right base plate 7, so that the fixed gas sealing cover 2 and the floating gas sealing cover 9 are in abutment and closed, the pressing cylinder 21 is pressed downward by the pressing cylinder 20 in the floating gas sealing cover 9, so as to prevent the blade from being displaced during the welding process;

[0046] The connector body 19 on the inner top of the floating gas sealing cover 9 is connected to the air compressor, and the protective gas such as argon is filled into the sealing cover, so as to realize gas circulation and uniform distribution through the air hole 23, and prevent the welding area from being oxidized;

[0047] The heat-conducting pipe inside the adjustable supporting leg 11 and the heating soldering piece 13 on the top form a high-frequency induction heating system, and the heat-conducting pipe arranged inside the adjustable supporting leg 11 is a high-efficiency heat-conducting element. The inside of the heat-conducting pipe is a vacuum sealed structure, and is filled with an appropriate amount of working fluid. During the soldering process, the high-frequency induction heat generated by the heating soldering piece 13 is rapidly transmitted to the evaporation section of the heat-conducting pipe, so that the working fluid is instantaneously vaporized. The steam flows to the condensation section under the action of pressure difference, that is, close to the welding contact area, and condenses into liquid after releasing latent heat, and then returns to the evaporation section, forming a continuous and efficient heat transfer cycle. The welding area rapidly reaches the brazing temperature, greatly shortening the welding period. Through efficient heat conduction, local overheating or excessive temperature gradient is avoided, and uniform weld structure and reduced thermal stress are ensured. After starting the high-frequency machine, the alternating magnetic field generates eddy current inside the workpiece, realizing local rapid heating and melting of the solder. The induction air cylinder 17 drives the clamping jaw 18 to automatically right and clamp the alloy head or blade, ensuring that it is aligned with the welding position of the pliers body. The adjusting air cylinder 24 can fine-tune the position of the guide vice body 16 to adapt to different specifications of workpieces.

[0048] After the welding is completed, the cooling system injects cooling liquid into the bottom of the sliding plate 1 and the right base plate 7 through the cooling liquid joint 25, realizes rapid cooling, promotes the solidification of the weld, and the welding is completed. The closing air cylinder 22 is reset, the clamping assembly and the temperature control assembly are separated, the operator takes out the orthodontic pliers 5 after welding, and the work flow is completed.

[0049] Second embodiment

[0050] In the first embodiment, although the pressing cylinder 20 can drive the pressing rod 21 to press the blade downward, so that the blade avoids displacement during the welding process, metal debris or small impurities may be attached to the end of the pressing rod 21 close to the blade during the welding process, so that the end of the pressing rod 21 away from the pressing cylinder 20 cannot form a horizontal contact surface. Therefore, after the pressing rod 21 contacts the surface of the blade, the blade will be tilted or warped, which will affect the welding quality of the blade. Based on this, the following improvement scheme is made:

[0051] As Figures 5-6As shown, the outer surface of the pressure rod 21 is provided with a cleaning chamber 26, one side of the cleaning chamber 26 is connected with the bottom of the floating gas seal cover 9, the inner diameter of the cleaning chamber 26 is slidingly provided with a sliding pipe 27, the sliding pipe 27 and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 26 are provided with an electromagnet and a return spring, one side of the electromagnet is provided with a driving ring one 33, one end of the return spring is connected with the side of the driving ring one 33 close to the electromagnet, the other end of the return spring is connected with one side of the driving ring two 32, the driving ring two 32 is located at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 26, and the driving ring two 32 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 26, the driving ring one 33 is located below the driving ring two 32, and the driving ring one 33 is movably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 26, the distance between the driving ring one 33 and the driving ring two 32 can be adjusted by the electromagnet, the inner diameter of the driving ring one 33 is consistent with the diameter of the pressure rod 21, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the side of the driving ring one 33 facing the sliding pipe 27, and a one-way valve is arranged in each through hole, and a gas inlet hole is formed in one side of the cleaning chamber 26 and provided with a valve, when the electromagnet is in a working state, the driving ring one 33 moves along the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 26 towards the driving ring two 32, and the air between the driving ring one 33 and the driving ring two 32 is gradually compressed, when the gas pressure between the driving ring one 33 and the driving ring two 32 is higher than the initial sealing pressure of the one-way valve, the gas can be discharged to the sliding pipe 27 through the driving ring one 33;

[0052] The side of the driving ring one 33 away from the driving ring two 32 is fixedly connected with the sliding pipe 27, the end of the sliding pipe 27 away from the driving ring one 33 is rotationally connected with a transmission gear 29, the outer side of the transmission gear 29 is meshed with a driving gear 28, and the bottom of the driving gear 28 is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, the side of the driving motor away from the driving gear 28 is fixedly connected with one side of a movable block 31, and the movable block 31 is slidingly connected with the outer side surface of the cleaning chamber 26.

[0053] The side of the transmission gear 29 away from the sliding pipe 27 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting block 30, a square tube 35 and a scraper 34, one side of the mounting block 30 is connected with the bottom of the transmission gear 29, the square tube 35 is located in the side of the mounting block 30 facing the pressure rod 21, the square tube 35 extends along the mounting block 30 towards the pressure rod 21, the scraper 34 is slidingly connected in the square tube 35, a compression spring is arranged between the scraper 34 and the square tube 35, the side of the scraper 34 away from the square tube 35 is always in close contact with the outer side surface of the pressure rod 21, and the compression spring is always in a compressed state through the cooperation of the scraper 34 and the pressure rod 21.

[0054] First, the cleaning program is started, the electromagnet starts to work, the drive ring one 33 moves to the direction of the drive ring two 32, compresses the air between them, when the air pressure exceeds the initial sealing pressure of the one-way valve, the compressed gas is discharged one-way through the through hole on the drive ring one 33, enters the sliding tube 27 and blows along the surface of the pressure rod 21, to preliminarily blow off the loose debris attached to the outside and end of the pressure rod 21.

[0055] At the same time, the movement of the drive ring one 33 drives the sliding tube 27 connected with it to slide along the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 26, so that the cleaning mechanism fixed to one end of the sliding tube 27 moves axially along the pressure rod 21, ensuring that the entire length of the pressure rod 21 is covered, and the drive motor is started, engaging the transmission gear 29 through the drive gear 28, driving the cleaning mechanism to rotate around the pressure rod 21; the scraper 34 in the cleaning mechanism is tightly attached to the surface of the pressure rod 21 under the continuous action of the compression spring, and with the rotation and axial movement, the scraper 34 mechanically scrapes the stubborn impurities on the surface and end of the pressure rod 21. After cleaning, the electromagnet is de-energized, the drive ring one 33 is reset under the action of the reset spring, the space between the drive ring one 33 and the drive ring two 32 increases, and external air is sucked in through the air inlet hole to restore the air pressure in the chamber. The drive motor stops, and the cleaning mechanism returns to the initial position with the transmission gear 29. The whole process combines gas blowing and mechanical scraping to ensure that the contact surface of the pressure rod 21 is clean and smooth, avoiding the inclination or warping of the blade during welding.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart temperature control welding device for brazing dental tools, comprising a left clamping assembly and a right temperature control assembly, characterized in that: The left clamping assembly includes a sliding plate (1), the top right side of the sliding plate (1) is fixed with a fixed gas seal cover (2) through a bolt, the inside of the fixed gas seal cover (2) is placed with a clamping table (3), and the clamping table (3) is fixed to the top right side of the sliding plate (1) through a bolt; The top of the clamping table (3) is provided with a clamping groove (4), the clamping groove (4) is used for clamping an orthodontic forceps (5), and the end face of the top right side of the sliding plate (1) close to the clamping table (3) is fixed with two forceps body positioning molds (6); one end of the orthodontic forceps (5) is placed on the top of the forceps body positioning mold (6); the right temperature control assembly includes a right table plate (7), the bottom of the right table plate (7) is fixed with an arcuate sliding block (8) around, the top left side of the right table plate (7) is fixed with a floating gas seal cover (9) through a bolt, the floating gas seal cover (9) is oppositely arranged between the fixed gas seal cover (2), the top left side end face of the right table plate (7) is fixed with a support plate (10) through a bolt, the inside of the support plate (10) is provided with an adjustable support leg (11), the bottom of the adjustable support leg (11) is fixed with a support plate (12), the inside of the adjustable support leg (11) is provided with a heat conducting pipe, and the top of the adjustable support leg (11) is fixed with a heating molten solder welding piece (13); The top left end of the floating gas seal cover (9) is fixed with a pressing air cylinder (20), the extension end of the pressing air cylinder (20) penetrates into the inside of the floating gas seal cover (9), and is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (21), and the pressing rod (21) is used for pressing the blade; The outside surface of the pressing rod (21) is provided with a cleaning chamber (26), one side of the cleaning chamber (26) is connected with the bottom of the floating gas seal cover (9), the inner diameter of the cleaning chamber (26) is slidably provided with a sliding pipe (27), and the electromagnetic iron and the reset spring are arranged between the sliding pipe (27) and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (26); one side of the electromagnetic iron is provided with a driving ring one (33), one end of the reset spring is connected with the side of the driving ring one (33) close to the electromagnetic iron, the other end of the reset spring is connected with one side of the driving ring two (32), the driving ring two (32) is located at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (26), and the driving ring two (32) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (26), and the driving ring one (33) is located below the driving ring two (32); The side, away from the driving ring two (32), of the driving ring one (33) is fixedly connected with the sliding pipe (27), one end, away from the driving ring one (33), of the sliding pipe (27) is rotatably connected with a transmission gear (29), the outside of the transmission gear (29) is meshed with a driving gear (28), and the bottom of the driving gear (28) is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, the side, away from the driving gear (28), of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one side of a movable block (31), and the movable block (31) is slidably connected with the outside surface of the cleaning chamber (26); The transmission gear (29) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism on the side away from the sliding tube (27), the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting block (30), a square tube (35) and a scraper (34), one side of the mounting block (30) is connected with the bottom of the transmission gear (29), the square tube (35) is located inside the side of the mounting block (30) facing the pressing rod (21), the square tube (35) is provided in the direction of the pressing rod (21) along the mounting block (30), the scraper (34) is slidably connected inside the square tube (35), and the scraper (34) is provided with a compression spring between the square tube (35).

2. The intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer right side of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected with a guide vice base (14), the top of the guide vice base (14) clamps a guide vice support (15), the top of the guide vice support (15) is fixedly connected with a guide vice body (16), the inner side of the guide vice body (16) is fixedly connected with an induction air cylinder (17), the inner side of the induction air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with two clamping jaws (18), and the inner side of the floating gas sealing cover (9) is fixedly connected with a joint body (19) connected with an air compressor.

3. The intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the right table plate (7) is fixedly connected with a closing air cylinder (22), and the extension end of the closing air cylinder (22) is fixed to the top of the sliding plate (1).

4. The intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the right table plate (7) is fixedly connected with a closing air cylinder (22), and the extension end of the closing air cylinder (22) is fixed to the top of the sliding plate (1).

5. The intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the right table plate (7) is fixedly connected with a closing air cylinder (22), and the extension end of the closing air cylinder (22) is fixed to the top of the sliding plate (1).

6. The intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (1) and the right table plate (7) are fixedly connected with cooling liquid joints (25) at the bottom.

7. The intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools according to claim 2, characterized in that, The induction air cylinder (17) drives the two clamping jaws (18) to move relatively or reversely, so that the clamping and releasing of the blade or the alloy head are realized; when the clamping jaws (18) clamp the workpiece, the orthodontic forceps (5) and the forceps body positioning mold (6) in the clamping groove (4) are in positioning cooperation; the guide vice body (16) drives the induction air cylinder (17) and the clamping jaws (18) to move synchronously.

8. The intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cooling liquid joints (25) are in communication with the cooling channels in the sliding plate (1) and the right table plate (7); after welding, the cooling liquid is introduced into the cooling channels through the cooling liquid joints (25), flows through the corresponding equipment components of the welding area, and cools the welded workpiece and equipment.

9. The intelligent temperature control welding device for brazing of dental tools according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protective gas introduced by the joint body (19) diffuses in the closed space formed by the floating gas sealing cover (9) and the fixed gas sealing cover (2); the air holes (23) provide channels for gas flow and discharge air in the closed space.

Citation Information

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