Electromagnetic vibration feeding device for glass batch preparation

By integrating screening and crushing functions into an electromagnetic vibrating feeder, the problem of needing to add a crushing process in the existing technology has been solved, achieving efficient feeding and crushing of glass raw materials, improving production efficiency and avoiding blockages.

CN121470115APending Publication Date: 2026-02-06JIYUAN YAOHUI GLASS PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511874175.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-12
Publication Date
2026-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electromagnetic vibrating feeders require an additional crushing process after screening large glass particles, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive assembly line operations.

Method used

Design an electromagnetic vibrating feeder that integrates screening and crushing functions. Through the cooperation of screen plate, crushing plate and belt mechanism, the feeding, screening and crushing of glass raw materials can be completed in one step. The screen frame is driven to vibrate by electromagnetic vibrator, and the cyclic motion of belt mechanism ensures the smooth flow and crushing of large particles of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It reduces assembly line operation steps, saves time and labor, avoids clogging of the extrusion gap, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation equipment, in particular to an electromagnetic vibration feeding device for glass batch preparation, which is characterized in that a screen frame is mounted on a rack, the bottom of the screen frame forms an inclined screen plate, at least part of the screen plate is provided with first screen holes, and an electromagnetic vibrator is mounted on the rack and used for driving the screen frame to vibrate; the crushing plate is close to the bottom of the sieve plate and is connected with the rack, an extrusion gap is formed between the crushing plate and the sieve plate, the peripheral side of the crushing plate is sleeved with a belt mechanism, the guide plate is arranged below the sieve plate, the sieve frame is rotationally provided with an impeller located below the guide plate, and a transmission assembly is connected between the impeller and the belt mechanism. According to the electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing the glass batch, due to the arrangement of the electromagnetic vibrator, the screen plate and the crushing plate, feeding, screening and crushing of glass raw materials can be integrated in one link, the working procedures are reduced, and therefore time and labor are saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a glass batch preparation electromagnetic vibration feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electromagnetic vibration feeder is used for uniformly or quantitatively feeding materials from a material storage device to a material receiving device, and is an essential device for implementing flow line operation automation. The electromagnetic vibration feeder is used for quantitatively or continuously feeding blocky or granular materials, and is widely used in the mining, metallurgy, coal, electric power, chemical industry, food, glass, refractory material and other industries.

[0003] In the related art, some electromagnetic vibration feeders have a screening function, which can separate large particle glass raw materials and small particle glass raw particles from each other and convey them separately, thereby reducing the subsequent screening process. However, the separated large particle glass raw materials generally still need to be crushed to meet the required particle size, and then participate in the preparation of glass materials. Therefore, after the above-mentioned electromagnetic vibration feeder screening, an additional crushing process needs to be added in the entire flow line operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a glass batch preparation electromagnetic vibration feeding device, which aims to solve the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive in the related art by adding a raw material crushing process.

[0005] The glass batch preparation electromagnetic vibration feeding device of the present application comprises a rack, a screen frame, a crushing plate and a flow guide plate. The screen frame is installed on the rack, the bottom of the screen frame constitutes an inclined screen plate, at least part of the screen plate is provided with a first screen hole, an electromagnetic vibrator is installed on the rack, and the electromagnetic vibrator is used to drive the screen frame to vibrate. The crushing plate is close to the bottom of the screen plate and connected with the rack, an extrusion gap is formed between the crushing plate and the screen plate, the extrusion gap is used to pass through the granular glass raw material, a belt mechanism is sleeved on the outer periphery side of the crushing plate, and the belt mechanism can circularly move. The flow guide plate is arranged below the screen plate and can receive the small particle raw material screened by the first screen hole, the flow guide plate is arranged obliquely, an impeller adjacent to the bottom end of the flow guide plate and below the flow guide plate is rotationally installed on the screen frame, a transmission assembly is connected between the impeller and the belt mechanism, when the small particle raw material on the flow guide plate flows out, it can fall on the impeller and drive the impeller to rotate, and the impeller drives the belt mechanism to circularly move through the transmission assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the electromagnetic vibration feeding device for glass batch material preparation further comprises an extrusion frame and a driving column, the bottom end of the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of second sieve holes, the extrusion frame is close to the bottom end of the sieve plate and connected with the sieve frame, the extrusion frame is used for receiving the granular raw materials falling from the sieve plate, the bottom of the extrusion frame is provided with a plurality of sink grooves distributed along the front and back direction, the wall body for constituting the sink grooves in the extrusion frame is provided with a material passing hole communicating with the bottom end of the sink groove and the outside; the driving column extends along the front and back direction and is rotatably installed in the extrusion frame, the driving column has a magnetic force part, the extrusion frame is provided with a support plate between the driving column and the sink groove, the plate surface of the support plate facing the sink groove is elastically connected with an extrusion head, the number of the extrusion heads is equal to that of the material passing holes and one-to-one correspondence, in normal state, the extrusion head is matched in the corresponding material passing hole, the driving column and the impeller are connected through the transmission assembly, so that when the impeller rotates, the driving column can be driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, when the magnetic force part of the driving column faces the extrusion head, the driving column can suck the extrusion head out of the material passing hole, when the magnetic force part of the driving column faces away from the extrusion head, the extrusion head can be inserted into the material passing hole under the action of elastic force.

[0007] Preferably, the second sieve hole is opposite to the impeller in up and down direction, so that the small granular raw materials screened by the second sieve hole can fall on the impeller and drive the impeller to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the sink groove is a tapered groove with the tip pointing downward.

[0009] Preferably, the belt mechanism comprises a shaft sleeve and an annular belt, the four corners of the crushing plate are provided with a support shaft extending along the front and back direction, the number of the shaft sleeves is equal to that of the support shafts and one-to-one correspondence, the shaft sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the corresponding support shaft; the annular belt is sleeved on the four shaft sleeves, and the two shaft sleeves opposite to each other along the inclination direction of the crushing plate tension the annular belt.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the annular belt is sleeved with a separation ring, the separation ring has a plurality of and is spaced along the front and back direction.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a pulley, a transmission belt and a second gear, the pulley has three, two of which are coaxially connected with the impeller and the driving column respectively, the other pulley is rotatably installed on the rack and coaxially connected with a first gear; the transmission belt is annular and sleeved on the three pulleys; the second gear is coaxially connected with one of the shaft sleeves and engaged with the first gear.

[0012] Preferably, the impeller comprises a shaft and blades, the shaft extends in the front-rear direction and is rotatably installed on the screen frame at both ends, the blades are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the shaft, the blades extend in the front-rear direction and are arc-shaped, and the blades are connected with the shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the rack is provided with a hopper above the screen frame, and the hopper is communicated with the screen frame in the up-down direction.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the glass batch preparation electromagnetic vibration feeding device has the following beneficial effects: The glass batch preparation electromagnetic vibration feeding device can integrate the feeding, screening and crushing of the glass raw materials in one link, reduce the process of the flow operation, save time and labor. In addition, the circulation movement of the belt mechanism ensures that the large-particle raw materials can flow smoothly while being crushed, avoiding the blockage of the extrusion gap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the glass batch preparation electromagnetic vibration feeding device of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the electromagnetic vibrator to the screen frame part of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the electromagnetic vibrator to the screen frame part of the present application.

[0018] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the extrusion frame part of the present application.

[0019] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the extrusion head part of the present application.

[0020] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the annular belt to the support shaft part of the present application.

[0021] Figure 7 is a partial structure schematic view of the transmission assembly to the blade part of the present application.

[0022] REFERENCE NUMERALS: 1, rack; 11, hopper; 12, bolt; 2, screen frame; 21, lifting ring; 22, first damper; 23, fixed ring; 24, screen plate; 241, first screen hole; 242, second screen hole; 25, support plate; 3, crushing plate; 31, support shaft; 32, extrusion gap; 4, flow guide plate; 5, electromagnetic vibrator; 51, hanging ring; 52, second damper; 6. Belt mechanism; 61. Bushing; 62. Annular belt; 621. Separator ring; 7. Impeller; 71. Shaft; 72. Blades; 8. Transmission assembly; 81. Pulley; 82. Transmission belt; 83. Second gear; 84. First gear; 9. Extrusion frame; 91. Conical groove; 92. Material passage hole; 93. Drive column; 931. Magnetic part; 94. Support plate; 95. Extrusion head; 96. Spring; 97. Guide rope. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] The following is combined Figures 1 to 7 The present invention describes an electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batches.

[0025] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batch materials of the present invention includes a frame 1, a screen frame 2, a crushing plate 3, and a guide plate 4. A hopper 11 is fixed on the frame 1. The screen frame 2 is located below the hopper 11 and tilts from the upper left to the lower right. Lifting rings 21 are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the screen frame 2, with the lifting rings 21 located in the left half of the screen frame 2. The lifting rings 21 are connected to the hopper 11 via a first vibration damper 22. Two fixing rings 23 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the screen frame 2, located in the right half of the screen frame 2 and spaced apart along the tilting direction of the screen frame 2. The frame 1 has bolts 12 of equal number and corresponding to the number of fixing rings 23, extending vertically. The fixing rings 23 are fitted onto the corresponding bolts 12. The hopper 11 and the screen frame 2 are vertically connected.

[0026] The bottom of the screen frame 2 constitutes an inclined screen plate 24, the right half of the screen plate 24 is provided with a plurality of first screen holes 241 uniformly distributed, the first screen holes 241 are used for screening large particles and small particles in the glass raw material, the inside of the rack 1 is provided with an electromagnetic vibrator 5, the electromagnetic vibrator 5 is located on the left side of the screen frame 2, the electromagnetic vibrator 5 is fixed with a hanging ring 51 on the front and back sides, the hanging ring 51 is connected with the rack 1 through a second damper 52, the electromagnetic vibrator 5 is connected with the screen frame 2 and is used to drive the screen frame 2 to vibrate. The crushing plate 3 extends along the front and back directions and is close to the bottom of the screen plate 24, an included angle is formed between the plate surface of the crushing plate 3 and the plate surface of the screen plate 24, and the included angle is an acute angle. The crushing plate 3 is fixed with a support shaft 31 at four corners, the support shaft 31 extends along the front and back directions, the four support shafts 31 correspond to the four fixed rings 23 one by one, the support shaft 31 penetrates through the screen frame 2 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed ring 23. The crushing plate 3 and the screen plate 24 form a squeezing gap 32, it can be understood that the squeezing gap 32 gradually narrows from the upper left to the lower right, the squeezing gap 32 is used for passing the granular glass raw material, and the crushing plate 3 is sleeved with a belt mechanism 6 on the outer circumferential side, and the belt mechanism 6 can circularly move.

[0027] The guide plate 4 is located below the screen plate 24, the plate surface of the guide plate 4 is parallel to the plate surface of the screen plate 24, the front and back sides of the guide plate 4 are fixedly connected with the screen frame 2, the left end of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with the screen plate 24, and the guide plate 4 can receive the small particle raw material screened by the first screen hole 241. The screen frame 2 is rotatably provided with an impeller 7 adjacent to the bottom end of the guide plate 4 and located below the guide plate 4, and the impeller 7 is connected with the belt mechanism 6 through a transmission assembly 8.

[0028] Initially, the glass raw material is uniformly and continuously fed into the screen frame 2 through the hopper 11, and the electromagnetic vibrator 5 is started at the same time. Under the action of vibration and gravity, the glass raw material flows downward along the screen plate 24, when passing through the first screen hole 241, the large particles and small particles in the glass raw material are separated, the small particle raw material passes through the first screen hole 241 and falls on the guide plate 4, and then flows downward along the guide plate 4. The large particle raw material continues to flow along the screen plate 24 to the squeezing gap 32. When the small particle raw material flows out of the guide plate 4, it can fall on the impeller 7 under the action of gravity, thereby driving the impeller 7 to rotate, and the impeller 7 drives the belt mechanism 6 to circularly move through the transmission assembly 8. At the same time, the large particle raw material flows into the squeezing gap 32, and the screen plate 24 is squeezed with the crushing plate 3 under the action of vibration force, thereby crushing the large particle raw material. The gradually narrowing squeezing gap 32 can realize the gradual extrusion of the large particle raw material, and gradually reduce the particle size of the large particle raw material. At the same time, the circular movement of the belt mechanism 6 can help the glass raw material in the squeezing gap 32 to move, avoid the glass raw material from being stuck in the squeezing gap 32, and ensure the reliable operation of the whole device.

[0029] Therefore, the electromagnetic vibratory feeding device for glass batch preparation of the present invention can integrate the feeding, screening and crushing of glass raw materials into one step, reducing the steps of the assembly line operation and thus saving time and labor. In addition, the cyclical movement of the belt mechanism 6 ensures that large particles of raw materials can flow smoothly while being crushed, avoiding blockage.

[0030] The impeller 7 includes a shaft 71 and blades 72. The shaft 71 extends in the front-to-back direction and is rotatably mounted on the screen frame 2 at both ends. There are multiple blades 72, which are evenly distributed around the circumference of the shaft 71. The blades 72 extend in the front-to-back direction and are arc-shaped. The blades 72 are fixedly connected to the shaft 71.

[0031] The belt mechanism 6 includes bushings 61 and annular belts 62. The number of bushings 61 is equal to the number of support shafts 31 and they correspond one-to-one. The bushings 61 are rotatably fitted onto the corresponding support shafts 31. The bushings 61 pass through the screen frame 2 and are rotatably connected to the screen frame 2. The annular belt 62 is fitted onto four bushings 61 and covers the crushing plate 3. Understandably, the annular belt 62 extends in the front-to-back direction. Two bushings 61 opposite each other along the inclined direction of the crushing plate 3 tension the annular belt 62. Understandably, one of the bushings 61 is connected to the axle 71 through the transmission assembly 8.

[0032] When small particles of raw material flow out of the guide plate 4, they fall onto the concave arc surface of the blade 72, thereby driving the blade 72 to rotate. The blade 72 drives the wheel shaft 71 to rotate. The wheel shaft 71 drives one of the bushings 61 to rotate through the transmission assembly 8. The bushing 61 drives the remaining bushings 61 to rotate synchronously through the annular belt 62. At the same time, the annular belt 62 performs cyclical motion.

[0033] The arc-shaped design of blade 72 allows it to hold small particles of raw material, reducing the loss of small particles and delaying the separation time between small particles and blade 72. This allows the small particles to act on blade 72 for a longer period of time, thus making full use of the gravity of the small particles.

[0034] A separator ring 621 is fitted on the outer surface of the annular belt 62. The separator ring 621 is fixedly connected to the annular belt 62. There are multiple separator rings 621, which are evenly distributed along the front and back direction. Both the separator ring 621 and the annular belt 62 can be made of rubber.

[0035] When large glass raw materials pass through the extrusion gap 32, some of the raw materials may be damp, making them easily flattened by the sieve plate 24 and the crushing plate 3. The flattened raw materials are not separated, and their particle size is not reduced. At this time, this part of the raw materials can be squeezed and contacted by the separating ring 621 under the vibration of the sieve plate 24. The separating ring 621 separates the flattened raw materials, thereby reducing the particle size of the raw materials.

[0036] To further process the glass raw material after extrusion gap 32, the present invention also provides Embodiment 2.

[0037] Example 2, based on Example 1, continues to refer to... Figures 2 to 7 The electromagnetic vibratory feeding device for glass batch preparation also includes an extrusion frame 9 and a drive column 93. The bottom end of the sieve plate 24 is provided with multiple second sieve holes 242, which are evenly distributed. Understandably, the second sieve holes 242 are located below the first sieve holes 241. The second sieve holes 242 are vertically opposite to the impeller 7. The extrusion frame 9 is located near the bottom end of the sieve plate 24 and extends in the front-to-back direction. The extrusion frame 9 is fixedly connected to the sieve frame 2 and is used to receive granular raw materials sliding off the sieve plate 24.

[0038] The bottom of the extrusion frame 9 has multiple recessed grooves evenly distributed along the front-to-back direction. Each recessed groove is a conical groove 91 with its tip pointing downwards, and the specific shape of the conical groove 91 is a square pyramid. The wall of the extrusion frame 9 that forms the conical groove 91 has a material passage hole 92, which connects the bottom end of the conical groove 91 to the outside. A drive column 93 extends along the front-to-back direction and is located inside the extrusion frame 9. Both ends of the drive column 93 are rotatably mounted on the extrusion frame 9. The drive column 93 has a magnetic part 931. Specifically, the cylinder of the drive column 93 is cut with a virtual axial section, and the cylinder is divided into two halves. Either half can serve as the magnetic part 931 of the drive column 93. This magnetic part 931 is made of magnetic material and has magnetic force. A support plate 94 is fixed inside the extrusion frame 9, located between the drive column 93 and the conical groove 91. An extrusion head 95 is provided on the side of the support plate 94 facing the conical groove 91. The number of extrusion heads 95 is equal to the number of material passage holes 92, and they correspond one-to-one. The extrusion heads 95 and the surface of the support plate 94 facing the conical groove 91 are connected by a spring 96. A guide rope 97 is provided inside the spring 96, and both ends of the guide rope 97 are fixedly connected to the extrusion head 95 and the support plate 94, respectively. The shape of the extrusion head 95 can be spherical or square, etc., and this embodiment is not limited to this. Its material can be magnetically attracted iron or steel, etc. Under normal conditions, the extrusion head 95 is fitted into the corresponding material passage hole 92, and the drive column 93 is connected to the impeller 7 through a transmission assembly 8.

[0039] After passing through the extrusion gap 32, most of the large raw material particles are crushed into smaller particles. These glass particles then flow to the bottom of the sieve plate 24, where the smaller particles pass through the second sieve hole 242 and fall onto the impeller 7, thus promoting the rotation of the impeller 7. Some incompletely crushed large particles cannot pass through the second sieve hole 242 and continue to flow downwards, sliding off the sieve plate 24. These larger particles then flow into the extrusion frame 9, are distributed into the various conical grooves 91, and then flow towards the feed hole 92. At this point, the particle size of these large particles is usually slightly larger than the diameter of the feed hole 92, making it difficult for them to pass through.

[0040] Meanwhile, the rotating impeller 7 also drives the drive column 93 to rotate via the transmission assembly 8, and the orientation of the magnetic part 931 in the drive column 93 continuously changes. When the magnetic part 931 of the drive column 93 faces the extrusion head 95, the magnetic part 931 can pull the extrusion head 95 out of the material passage 92. When the magnetic part 931 of the drive column 93 faces away from the extrusion head 95, the attraction of the magnetic part 931 to the extrusion head 95 weakens, and the extrusion head 95 can be inserted into the material passage 92 under the elastic force of the spring 96, and hammer the large particles of raw material in the material passage 92, breaking them down. This achieves secondary processing of the large particles of raw material, and the particle size of the processed large particles of raw material is smaller, which usually meets the requirements. Subsequently, the processed glass raw material falls from the material passage 92 under the action of hammering force and gravity, and enters the next stage.

[0041] The transmission assembly 8 includes pulleys 81, a transmission belt 82, and a second gear 83. There are three pulleys 81, all located on the front side of the screen frame 2. Two of the pulleys 81 are coaxially connected to the axle 71 and the drive column 93, respectively. A support plate 25 is provided on the front side of the screen frame 2, and the support plate 25 is fixedly connected to two fixed rings 23 on the same side. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the support plate 25, with its axis extending in the front-rear direction. Another pulley 81 is fitted onto the rotating shaft, and a first gear 84 is also fitted onto the rotating shaft. Understandably, the first gear 84 is coaxial with the aforementioned pulley 81. The transmission belt 82 is annular and fitted onto the three pulleys 81. The second gear 83 is coaxially connected to one of the bushings 61 and meshes with the first gear 84.

[0042] When the axle 71 drives the pulley 81 to rotate, the transmission belt 82 drives the other two pulleys 81 to rotate, thereby causing the drive column 93 to rotate. Simultaneously, the first gear 84 rotates synchronously with the pulley 81, and then drives the bushing 61 to rotate via the second gear 83, thus realizing the cyclic motion of the annular belt 62. When the screen frame 2 vibrates, the transmission belt 82, utilizing its flexibility, can contract inwards or expand outwards, achieving a close contact with the pulley 81 and ensuring effective transmission. Both the first gear 84 and the second gear 83 are indirectly mounted on the frame 1, preventing the vibration of the screen frame 2 from affecting the bushing 61.

[0043] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0044] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batch materials, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A sieve frame (2) is mounted on the frame (1). The bottom of the sieve frame (2) forms an inclined sieve plate (24). At least a portion of the sieve plate (24) is provided with a first sieve hole (241). An electromagnetic vibrator (5) is mounted on the frame (1). The electromagnetic vibrator (5) is used to drive the sieve frame (2) to vibrate. A crushing plate (3) is located near the bottom of the screen plate (24) and connected to the frame (1). A compression gap (32) is formed between the crushing plate (3) and the screen plate (24). The compression gap (32) is used to pass granular glass raw materials. A belt mechanism (6) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the crushing plate (3). The belt mechanism (6) is capable of cyclic movement. A guide plate (4) is located below the sieve plate (24) and can receive small particles of raw material under the first sieve hole (241). The guide plate (4) is inclined. The sieve frame (2) is rotatably mounted with an impeller (7) adjacent to the bottom end of the guide plate (4) and located below the guide plate (4). A transmission assembly (8) is connected between the impeller (7) and the belt mechanism (6). When the small particles of raw material on the guide plate (4) flow out, they can fall on the impeller (7) and drive the impeller (7) to rotate. The impeller (7) drives the belt mechanism (6) to circulate through the transmission assembly (8).

2. The electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batch materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electromagnetic vibration feeder for glass batch preparation also includes: The extrusion frame (9) has a plurality of second screen holes (242) at the bottom end of the screen plate (24). The extrusion frame (9) is close to the bottom end of the screen plate (24) and connected to the screen frame (2). The extrusion frame (9) is used to receive granular raw materials that slide down the screen plate (24). The bottom of the extrusion frame (9) has a plurality of settling troughs distributed in the front-back direction. The wall of the extrusion frame (9) that forms the settling trough has a material passage hole (92) that connects the bottom end of the settling trough to the outside. A drive column (93) extends in the front-to-back direction and is rotatably mounted inside the extrusion frame (9). The drive column (93) has a magnetic part (931). A support plate (94) is provided inside the extrusion frame (9) between the drive column (93) and the settling tank. An extrusion head (95) is elastically connected to the surface of the support plate (94) facing the settling tank. The number of extrusion heads (95) is equal to the number of material passage holes (92) and they correspond one-to-one. Under normal conditions, the extrusion head (95) is engaged in the corresponding material passage hole (92). The column (93) is connected to the impeller (7) through the transmission assembly (8) so that when the impeller (7) rotates, the drive column (93) can be driven to rotate through the transmission assembly (8). When the magnetic part (931) of the drive column (93) faces the extrusion head (95), the drive column (93) can pull the extrusion head (95) out of the material passage hole (92). When the magnetic part (931) of the drive column (93) faces away from the extrusion head (95), the extrusion head (95) can be inserted into the material passage hole (92) under the action of elastic force.

3. The electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batch materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second sieve hole (242) is vertically opposite to the impeller (7) so that the small particles of raw material screened through the second sieve hole (242) can fall onto the impeller (7) and drive the impeller (7) to rotate.

4. The electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batches according to claim 2, characterized in that, The settling trough is a conical trough with the tip pointing downwards (91).

5. The electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batch materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The belt mechanism (6) includes: The bushing (61) is provided with a support shaft (31) at each of the four corners of the crushing plate (3). The support shaft (31) extends in the front-back direction. The number of bushings (61) is equal to that of the support shaft (31) and they correspond one-to-one. The bushing (61) is rotatably sleeved on the corresponding support shaft (31). An annular belt (62) is fitted onto four bushings (61), and two bushings (61) opposite each other along the inclined direction of the crushing plate (3) tension the annular belt (62).

6. The electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batches according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer surface of the annular belt (62) is fitted with a partition ring (621), and there are multiple partition rings (621) that are spaced apart along the front-back direction.

7. The electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batches according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (8) includes: There are three pulleys (81), two of which are coaxially connected to the impeller (7) and the drive column (93) respectively, and the other pulley (81) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), and the pulley (81) is coaxially connected to the first gear (84). A drive belt (82) is ring-shaped and sleeved on the three pulleys (81); The second gear (83) is coaxially connected to one of the bushings (61) and meshes with the first gear (84).

8. The electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batches according to claim 7, characterized in that, The impeller (7) includes: A wheel axle (71) extends in the front-to-back direction and is rotatably mounted on the screen frame (2) at both ends; The blades (72) are multiple and evenly distributed around the circumference of the wheel shaft (71). The blades (72) extend in the front-back direction and are arc-shaped. The blades (72) are connected to the wheel shaft (71).

9. The electromagnetic vibration feeding device for preparing glass batch materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a hopper (11) located above the screen frame (2), and the hopper (11) is connected to the screen frame (2) vertically.