Control device and method of pulse power supply system, electronic equipment and medium

By designing a combination of load coil and capacitor bank, and adjusting the parameters of DC charging power supply, precise control of the impact energy and pulse width of the pulse power supply system was achieved, solving the adjustment problem in the existing technology, meeting diverse test requirements, and improving test efficiency.

CN121508356APending Publication Date: 2026-02-10BEIJING INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511582787.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pulse power supply systems cannot easily achieve precise control of impact energy and impact width, thus failing to meet diverse testing needs.

Method used

By designing a control device that includes a load coil, loop inductor, switching components, freewheeling components, loop resistor, capacitor bank, charging protection components, and DC charging power supply, flexible control of the discharge pulse width and current amplitude of the pulse power supply system can be achieved by utilizing different combinations of capacitor banks and adjusting the output parameters of the DC charging power supply.

Benefits of technology

It achieves dual control of impact energy and pulse width, meeting diverse testing needs. The control method is flexible and precise, improving testing efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention provides a control device and method of a pulse power supply system, electronic equipment and a medium. The control device comprises a load coil (1), a loop inductor (2), a switch assembly (3), a follow current assembly (4), a loop resistor (5), a capacitor bank protection assembly (9), a charging protection assembly (10), a charging control switch (11), a direct current charging power supply (12) and a plurality of capacitor banks. A load coil (1), a loop inductor (2), a switch assembly (3), a follow current assembly (4) and a loop resistor (5) are sequentially connected, a plurality of capacitor banks are respectively connected with a capacitor bank protection assembly (9), a charging protection assembly (10) and a charging control switch (11) which are in one-to-one correspondence, and a direct current charging power supply (12) is respectively connected with the load coil (1), the loop resistor (5), the plurality of capacitor banks and the charging control switch (11). Wherein the load coil (1) comprises a positive wave load coil and a negative wave load coil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electromagnetic shock technology, specifically to a control device, method, electronic device, and medium for a pulse power supply system. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of high-speed impact testing, in order to verify the performance of the test sample under extreme mechanical environment, it is necessary to apply instantaneous high-speed overload impact to the test sample through test equipment so that the test sample generates the rated acceleration value. This process is a key link in evaluating the reliability of the test sample.

[0003] With the development of pulsed power technology, using ultra-high power pulsed power supply to drive electromagnetic actuators has become a feasible technical path to achieve high-speed impact action. In existing impact test platforms, the test specimen is usually placed in the middle of the platform, with two sets of coils configured at the left and right ends respectively. The two sets of coils are responsible for positive and negative impact loading functions, respectively. For example, in the positive loading stage, current is passed through the left coil to generate electromagnetic driving force, causing the impact platform to move to the right; in the negative loading stage, reverse current is passed through the right coil, thereby applying a negative wave impact to the test specimen.

[0004] As the core control unit and kinetic energy output source of high-speed impact testing, the pulse power supply system must simultaneously meet the energy supply requirements of the impact platform for both positive instantaneous acceleration and negative impact. Furthermore, its positive and reverse discharge capabilities must be flexibly adjustable in the control system to adapt to the differentiated requirements for positive acceleration energy and negative impact energy under different test scenarios.

[0005] In specific impact test applications, once the load coil specifications and main circuit device parameters are determined, the discharge pulse amplitude and pulse width parameters corresponding to the system's forward acceleration and reverse impact energies are initially defined. Therefore, how to achieve precise control of the impact energy magnitude and impact width through more convenient parameter adjustment methods has become a pressing technical problem for current pulse power supply systems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the above, the present disclosure provides a control device, method, electronic device and medium for a pulse power system, which at least partially solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a control device for a pulse power supply system, comprising: The load coil (1), loop inductor (2), switching assembly (3), freewheeling assembly (4), loop resistor (5), capacitor bank protection assembly (9), charging protection assembly (10), charging control switch (11), DC charging power supply (12), and multiple capacitor banks; The load coil (1), the loop inductor (2), the switch assembly (3), the freewheeling assembly (4), and the loop resistor (5) are connected in sequence. The plurality of capacitor banks are respectively connected to the capacitor bank protection assembly (9), the charging protection assembly (10), and the charging control switch (11). The DC charging power supply (12) is respectively connected to the load coil (1), the loop resistor (5), the plurality of capacitor banks, and the charging control switch (11). The load coil (1) includes a positive wave load coil and a negative wave load coil.

[0008] According to a specific implementation of this disclosure, the DC charging power supply (12) charges the corresponding capacitor bank through the charging control switch (11). After the charging voltage of the capacitor bank reaches the preset charging voltage value, the corresponding charging control switch (11) is opened and the switch assembly (3) is closed, and the multiple capacitor banks discharge to the load coil (1).

[0009] According to one specific implementation of this disclosure, each of the plurality of capacitor banks includes a different number of capacitors. By controlling the number of capacitors participating in the discharge process, the discharge pulse width of the pulse power supply system can be adjusted.

[0010] According to a specific implementation of this disclosure, the charging voltage of the capacitor is controlled by adjusting the output parameters of the DC charging power supply (12), thereby achieving regulation of the output current amplitude of the pulse power supply system.

[0011] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a control method for a pulse power supply system, comprising: The capacitor charging voltage of the DC charging power supply is set via the host computer. The host computer controls the charging control switch to be turned on, and the capacitors in the capacitor bank corresponding to the charging control switch are charged. The voltage of the capacitor bank is monitored. When the charging voltage of the capacitor bank reaches the preset charging voltage value, the charging control switch corresponding to the capacitor bank is disconnected by the host computer. When the upper computer control switch assembly is turned on, the capacitor bank, which has completed charging, begins to release electrical energy to the load coil. The load coil includes a positive wave load coil and a negative wave load coil. The current provided by the pulse power system drives the positive wave load coil and the negative wave load coil to realize positive acceleration and negative wave impact motion of the sample under test.

[0012] According to one specific implementation of this disclosure, each of the plurality of capacitor banks includes a different number of capacitors, and the host computer adjusts the discharge pulse width of the pulse power system by controlling the number of capacitors participating in the discharge process.

[0013] According to one specific implementation of this disclosure, the host computer adjusts the output parameters of the DC charging power supply to control the charging voltage of the capacitor bank, thereby regulating the output current amplitude of the pulse power supply system.

[0014] Thirdly, embodiments of this disclosure provide an electronic device, the electronic device comprising: At least one processor; and, The memory is communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the control method of the pulse power system described above.

[0015] Fourthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to execute the aforementioned control method for a pulsed power supply system.

[0016] In summary, compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following advantages: 1. Breakthrough in pulse width adjustment bottleneck, meeting diverse testing needs, solving the problem that early technologies could only adjust impact energy, and filling the technical gap of uncontrollable pulse width; Taking the forward acceleration capacitor bank as an example, six different pulse width adjustments can be achieved through three types of capacitor grouping designs. The reverse impact energy can also achieve multiple pulse width adjustments using the same method, covering the parameter requirements of more test scenarios.

[0017] 2. The control method is flexible and the parameter adjustment is precise and controllable. By controlling the charging voltage of the capacitor, the output current can be directly adjusted, thereby precisely controlling the intensity of the impact energy. The operation is simple and highly accurate. By setting the number of capacitors participating in the discharge through the control system, the pulse width can be flexibly adjusted without modifying the hardware structure, thus improving the test efficiency.

[0018] In summary, this embodiment achieves dual control of impact energy and pulse width time, and the control method is flexible and precise. The impact energy is controlled by DC voltage, and the pulse width is controlled by the number of discharge capacitors, which can meet the needs of more test scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Here, the illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this invention are used to explain the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention.

[0020] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein signify open inclusion, i.e., "including but not limited to". Unless otherwise stated, the term "or" means "and / or". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The terms "one example embodiment" and "one embodiment" mean "at least one example embodiment". The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment". The terms "first", "second", etc., may refer to different or the same objects. Other explicit and implicit definitions may also be included below.

[0021] Figure 1 This is an illustration of a control device for a prior art pulse power supply system provided in the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is an illustration of a control device for a pulse power supply system provided in the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A flowchart illustrating the control method of the pulse power supply system provided in the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 An exemplary structural diagram of a device capable of implementing the method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this disclosure from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this disclosure, and not all of them. This disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this disclosure. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0024] It should be noted that various aspects of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It will be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any particular structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number of aspects set forth herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. Additionally, this device and / or method can be implemented using structures and / or functionalities other than one or more of the aspects set forth herein.

[0025] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this disclosure. The drawings only show the components related to this disclosure and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0026] Furthermore, specific details are provided in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the described aspects can be practiced without these specific details.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 This application provides an embodiment of a control device for a prior art pulse power supply system, such as... Figure 1 The control device of the pulse power system shown includes: positive and negative wave load coils 1, loop inductor 2, switching assembly 3, freewheeling assembly 4, loop resistor 5, capacitor bank 6, charging protection assembly 7, charging control switch 8, and DC charging power supply 9.

[0028] exist Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, based on the impact acceleration parameters required for the experiment, the charging voltage value of the DC power supply 9 is preset in the host computer's operating software. The software sends a command to close the charging control switch 8, initiating the charging process for the capacitor bank 6. The host computer's control system can monitor the voltage of the capacitor bank 6 in real time. When the charging voltage of the capacitor bank 6 reaches the preset value, it automatically triggers a stop-charging procedure and controls the charging control switch 8 to open via software commands, completing the energy storage phase.

[0029] The host computer sends a discharge command to control the switch assembly 3 to close, and the capacitor bank 6 starts to discharge. The discharge current is fed into the positive and negative wave load coils 1, which convert electrical energy into electromagnetic force, and then into kinetic energy that requires the specific acceleration of the sample under test.

[0030] The device is equipped with a set of load coils at both ends. The left coil is responsible for positive impact loading. When energized, it generates an electromagnetic force to drive the impact platform to move to the right. The right coil is responsible for negative impact loading. When energized, it supplies current in the opposite direction to that of the left coil, generating a reverse electromagnetic force to decelerate the impact platform and eventually stop it. The driving current of both sets of coils is provided by a pulse power supply system. Under the drive of the above-mentioned electromagnetic actuator, the test sample completes the full test action of positive wave impact and negative wave impact.

[0031] pass Figure 1 As can be seen from the illustrated embodiment, the charging voltage of the DC power supply 9 can be adjusted via software on the host computer, thereby controlling the magnitude of the impact energy. Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the pulse width of the impact cannot be adjusted.

[0032] To simultaneously control both the magnitude of the impact energy and the width of the impact pulse, see details below. Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is an illustration of a control device for a pulse power supply system provided in the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 The control device of the pulse power system shown includes: load coil 1, loop inductor 2, switching assembly 3, freewheeling assembly 4, loop resistor 5, capacitor bank 6, capacitor bank 7, capacitor bank 8, capacitor bank protection assembly 9, charging protection assembly 10, charging control switch 11, and DC charging power supply 12.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, load coil 1, loop inductor 2, switch assembly 3, freewheeling assembly 4 and loop resistor 5 are connected in sequence. Capacitor group 6, capacitor group 7 and capacitor group 8 are respectively connected to the corresponding capacitor group protection assembly 9, charging protection assembly 10 and charging control switch 11. DC charging power supply 12 is connected to load coil 1, loop resistor 5, capacitor group 6, capacitor group 7, capacitor group 8 and charging control switch 11.

[0034] It should be noted that load coil 1 includes a positive wave load coil and a negative wave load coil.

[0035] The DC charging power supply 12 charges the corresponding capacitor groups 6, 7 and 8 through the charging control switch 11. After the charging voltage of the corresponding capacitor groups 6, 7 and 8 reaches the preset charging voltage value, the corresponding charging control switch 11 is opened, the switch assembly 3 is closed, and then the capacitor groups 6, 7 and 8 discharge to the load coil 1.

[0036] Capacitor banks 6, 7, and 8 contain different numbers of capacitors (for example, capacitor bank 6 contains 3 capacitors, capacitor bank 7 contains 5 capacitors, and capacitor bank 8 contains 7 capacitors). By controlling the number of capacitors participating in the discharge process, the discharge pulse width of the pulse power supply system can be adjusted. Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, capacitor bank 6 includes 3 capacitors, capacitor bank 7 includes 5 capacitors, and capacitor bank 8 includes 7 capacitors. Different combinations of these capacitors can achieve six pulse width adjustments.

[0037] Furthermore, by adjusting the output parameters of the DC charging power supply 12, the charging voltages of capacitor banks 6, 7, and 8 are controlled, thereby achieving regulation of the output current amplitude of the pulse power supply system.

[0038] It should be noted that the freewheeling component 4 can be a freewheeling diode or a module composed of them. When the discharge circuit is disconnected, the load coil generates an extremely high reverse induced electromotive force. The freewheeling component provides a low-impedance freewheeling path, allowing the magnetic field energy stored in the coil to be slowly released through the freewheeling circuit, preventing the reverse electromotive force from damaging the switching components or other electronic components.

[0039] The loop resistor 5 can be connected in series with a fixed resistor in the discharge circuit or with the equivalent resistance of the coil itself. In the initial stage of capacitor bank discharge, the loop impedance is extremely low, which can easily generate excessive peak current, potentially burning out the load coil or the pulse power supply system. The loop resistor can increase the total impedance, control the peak discharge current within the design allowable range, and protect the coil and power supply.

[0040] It can be seen Figure 2 The embodiment shown can simultaneously adjust the magnitude of the impact energy and the pulse width of the impact by controlling the number of capacitors involved in the discharge process and adjusting the output voltage of the DC charging power supply.

[0041] Secondly, this application also provides a control method for a pulse power supply system, see details below. Figure 3 This can be executed by an electronic device, which can act as a host computer, specifically by one or more processors within the electronic device, to achieve the following steps: S101. Set the capacitor charging voltage of the DC charging power supply via the host computer.

[0042] Specifically, the capacitor charging voltage of the DC charging power supply can be set via a host computer according to the experimental parameter requirements.

[0043] S102. The charging control switch is turned on by the host computer to charge the capacitors in the capacitor bank corresponding to the charging control switch.

[0044] The host computer can control the charging control switch to be turned on via operating software commands, and control the capacitor bank (e.g., the one corresponding to the charging control switch) to be charged. Figure 2 The capacitors in capacitor bank 6, capacitor bank 7, or capacitor bank 8 are charged.

[0045] S103. Monitor the voltage of the charging capacitor bank. When the charging voltage of the charging capacitor bank reaches the preset charging voltage value, disconnect the charging control switch corresponding to the charging capacitor bank through the host computer.

[0046] The host computer's control system monitors the charging voltage of the charging capacitor group selected by the charging switch in step S102. When the charging voltage of the charging capacitor group reaches the preset charging voltage value, the host computer controls the charging control switch connected in step S102 to disconnect through operation commands, thereby ending the charging of the corresponding capacitor group and completing the charging of the corresponding capacitor group.

[0047] S104. The upper computer controls the switch assembly to turn on, and the charging capacitor group that has completed charging begins to release electrical energy to the load coil. The load coil includes a positive wave load coil and a negative wave load coil. The current provided by the pulse power system drives the positive wave load coil and the negative wave load coil to realize positive acceleration and negative wave impact motion of the sample under test.

[0048] The host computer can control the switching components to turn on via operating software commands. The capacitor bank, which has completed charging in step S103, begins to release electrical energy to the load coil. The load coil includes a positive wave load coil and a negative wave load coil. After the load coil is energized, it can convert electrical energy into kinetic energy and drive the test sample to obtain a preset acceleration. The positive wave load coil and the negative wave load coil are respectively located at both ends (i.e., the left and right ends) of the electromagnetic actuator, and respectively undertake the positive loading function and the reverse loading function of the test sample.

[0049] When a positive loading action is required, a current in a preset direction is supplied to the positive wave load coil (left end coil), and the electromagnetic force generated by this current drives the impact platform to move in the first direction (to the right). When a reverse loading action (negative wave impact) is required, a current opposite to the direction of the forward current is supplied to the negative wave load coil (right end coil). The electromagnetic force generated by this reverse current drives the impact platform to move in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

[0050] The energizing action of both the positive wave load coil and the negative wave load coil is driven by the pulse current provided by the pulse power supply system; under the driving action of the electromagnetic actuator, the sample under test can sequentially complete the positive acceleration motion and the reverse impact (negative wave impact) motion.

[0051] It should be noted that the embodiments of this application include multiple capacitor banks, and each capacitor bank includes a different number of capacitors. The host computer controls the number of capacitors participating in the discharge process to adjust the discharge pulse width of the pulse power supply system.

[0052] In addition, the host computer adjusts the output parameters of the DC charging power supply to control the charging voltage of the capacitor bank, thereby regulating the output current amplitude of the pulse power supply system.

[0053] In summary, compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following advantages: 1. Breakthrough in pulse width adjustment bottleneck, meeting diverse testing needs, solving the problem that early technologies could only adjust impact energy, and filling the technical gap of uncontrollable pulse width; Taking the forward acceleration capacitor bank as an example, six different pulse width adjustments can be achieved through three types of capacitor grouping designs. The reverse impact energy can also achieve multiple pulse width adjustments using the same method, covering the parameter requirements of more test scenarios.

[0054] 2. The control method is flexible and the parameter adjustment is precise and controllable. By controlling the charging voltage of the capacitor, the output current can be directly adjusted, thereby precisely controlling the intensity of the impact energy. The operation is simple and highly accurate. By setting the number of capacitors participating in the discharge through the control system, the pulse width can be flexibly adjusted without modifying the hardware structure, thus improving the test efficiency.

[0055] In summary, this embodiment achieves dual control of impact energy and pulse width time, and the control method is flexible and precise. The impact energy is controlled by DC voltage, and the pulse width is controlled by the number of discharge capacitors, which can meet the needs of more test scenarios.

[0056] The third embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, the electronic device comprising: At least one processor; and, The memory is communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the control method of the pulse power system of any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0057] The fourth embodiment of the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium that stores computer instructions for causing the computer to execute the control method of the pulse power supply system described in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0058] The fifth embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the control method of the pulse power supply system of any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0059] The sixth embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer program, which includes program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the control method of the pulse power supply system of any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0060] Figure 4 The diagram illustrates a method or device 1000 that can implement embodiments of the present invention. In some embodiments, it may include more or fewer devices than illustrated. In some embodiments, it may be implemented using a single or multiple devices. In some embodiments, it may be implemented using cloud-based or distributed devices.

[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, device 1000 includes a processor 1001, which can perform various appropriate operations and processes based on programs and / or data stored in read-only memory (ROM) 1002 or programs and / or data loaded from storage portion 1008 into random access memory (RAM) 1003. Processor 1001 may be a multi-core processor or may contain multiple processors. In some embodiments, processor 1001 may include a general-purpose main processor and one or more special coprocessors, such as a central processing unit (CPU), graphics processing unit (GPU), neural network processor (NPU), digital signal processor (DSP), etc. Random access memory 1003 also stores various programs and data required for the operation of device 1000. Processor 1001, read-only memory 1002, and random access memory 1003 are interconnected via bus 1004. Input / output (I / O) interface 1005 is also connected to bus 1004.

[0062] The processor and memory described above are used together to execute programs stored in the memory. When the program is executed by a computer, it can implement the methods, steps, or functions described in the above embodiments.

[0063] The following components are connected to I / O interface 1005: an input section 1006 including a keyboard, mouse, touchscreen, etc.; an output section 1007 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and speakers, etc.; a storage section 1008 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 1009 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, modem, etc. The communication section 1009 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 1010 is also connected to I / O interface 1005 as needed. A removable medium 1011, such as a disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on drive 1010 as needed so that computer programs read from it can be installed into storage section 1008 as needed. Figure 4 The diagram only shows a portion of the components and does not imply that the device 1000 only includes... Figure 4 The components shown.

[0064] The systems, devices, modules, or units described in the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer or its associated components. The computer may be, for example, a mobile terminal, smartphone, personal computer, laptop computer, in-vehicle human-machine interface device, personal digital assistant, media player, navigation device, game console, tablet computer, wearable device, smart TV, Internet of Things system, smart home, industrial computer, server, or a combination thereof.

[0065] Although not shown, in this embodiment of the invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided that stores a computer program / instructions thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the pulse power supply system described in Embodiment 2.

[0066] Storage media in embodiments of the present invention include articles that are permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable, capable of storing information by any method or technology. Examples of storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile optical disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic tape, magnetic magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transfer medium that can be used to store information accessible by a computing device.

[0067] Although not shown, embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product, including: a computer program / instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the control method of the pulse power supply system described in Embodiment 1.

[0068] The methods, programs, systems, apparatuses, etc., in embodiments of the present invention can be executed or implemented in one or more networked computers, or practiced in a distributed computing environment. In the embodiments of this specification, in these distributed computing environments, tasks can be performed by remote processing devices connected via a communication network.

[0069] Those skilled in the art will understand that the embodiments described in this specification can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, those skilled in the art will realize that the functional modules / units or controllers and related method steps described in the above embodiments can be implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of both.

[0070] Unless explicitly stated otherwise, the actions or steps of the methods and procedures described in the embodiments of the present invention do not necessarily have to be performed in a specific order and can still achieve the desired results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.

[0071] This document describes several embodiments of the present invention; however, for the sake of brevity, the descriptions of the embodiments are not exhaustive, and identical or similar features or parts between the embodiments may be omitted. In this document, "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" refers to embodiments applicable to at least one, but not all, of the present invention. The above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described herein, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples.

[0072] The exemplary systems and methods of the present invention have been specifically shown and described with reference to the above embodiments, which are merely examples of the best mode for implementing the systems and methods. Those skilled in the art will understand that various changes can be made to the embodiments of the systems and methods described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims when implementing the systems and / or methods.

Claims

1. A control device for a pulse power supply system, characterized in that, The control device includes: a load coil (1), a loop inductor (2), a switch assembly (3), a freewheeling assembly (4), a loop resistor (5), a capacitor bank protection assembly (9), a charging protection assembly (10), a charging control switch (11), a DC charging power supply (12), and multiple capacitor banks. The load coil (1), the loop inductor (2), the switch assembly (3), the freewheeling assembly (4), and the loop resistor (5) are connected in sequence. The plurality of capacitor banks are respectively connected to the capacitor bank protection assembly (9), the charging protection assembly (10), and the charging control switch (11). The DC charging power supply (12) is respectively connected to the load coil (1), the loop resistor (5), the plurality of capacitor banks, and the charging control switch (11). The load coil (1) includes a positive wave load coil and a negative wave load coil.

2. The control device for the pulse power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The DC charging power supply (12) charges the corresponding capacitor bank through the charging control switch (11). After the charging voltage of the capacitor bank reaches the preset charging voltage value, the corresponding charging control switch (11) is opened and the switch assembly (3) is closed, and the multiple capacitor banks discharge to the load coil (1).

3. The control device for the pulse power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the multiple capacitor banks includes a different number of capacitors. By controlling the number of capacitors participating in the discharge process, the discharge pulse width of the pulse power supply system can be adjusted.

4. The control device for the pulse power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, By adjusting the output parameters of the DC charging power supply (12), the charging voltage of the capacitor is controlled, thereby achieving regulation of the output current amplitude of the pulse power supply system.

5. A control method for a pulse power supply system, characterized in that, A control device applicable to the pulse power supply system according to any one of claims 1-4, the method comprising: The capacitor charging voltage of the DC charging power supply is set via the host computer. The host computer controls the charging control switch to be turned on, and the capacitors in the capacitor bank corresponding to the charging control switch are charged. The voltage of the capacitor bank is monitored. When the charging voltage of the capacitor bank reaches the preset charging voltage value, the charging control switch corresponding to the capacitor bank is disconnected by the host computer. When the upper computer control switch assembly is turned on, the capacitor bank, which has completed charging, begins to release electrical energy to the load coil. The load coil includes a positive wave load coil and a negative wave load coil. The current provided by the pulse power system drives the positive wave load coil and the negative wave load coil to realize positive acceleration and negative wave impact motion of the sample under test.

6. The control method for the pulse power supply system according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the multiple capacitor banks includes a different number of capacitors. The host computer controls the number of capacitors participating in the discharge process to adjust the discharge pulse width of the pulse power supply system.

7. The control method for the pulse power supply system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The host computer controls the charging voltage of the capacitor bank by adjusting the output parameters of the DC charging power supply, thereby regulating the output current amplitude of the pulse power supply system.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: At least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to said at least one processor; The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, which, when executed by the at least one processor, enables the at least one processor to perform the control method of the pulse power system according to any one of claims 5 to 7.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to execute the control method of the pulse power supply system according to any one of claims 5 to 7.