Film covering and packaging device for formed wood-plastic plates
By designing a pre-formed wood-plastic composite board (WPC) film-coating and packaging device, the problem of uneven film coating caused by manual stacking was solved, realizing automated, precise film coating and heat sealing, improving the aesthetics and production efficiency of WPC, and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511964568.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
AI Technical Summary
In the current process of packaging and laminating pre-formed wood-plastic composite boards, manual stacking leads to uneven stacking, making it difficult to apply the film. After lamination, wrinkles and air bubbles are easily generated, and the alignment at the seal is poor, affecting the product's appearance.
A molding wood-plastic composite board (WPC) lamination and packaging device was designed, including a feeding mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a heat shrinking mechanism, a lamination and heat sealing mechanism, and an adjustment and transfer mechanism. The stacked WPCs are regulated by the transfer and adjustment components, and the precise lamination and heat sealing are achieved by the heat sealing and cutting components. Combined with the heat shrinking mechanism, a tight wrapping is formed, reducing lamination defects.
It enables automated lamination of wood-plastic composite boards, reducing lamination wrinkles and uneven sealing, improving product aesthetics, and enabling quality inspection through weighing sensors, reducing energy consumption and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121516339A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wood-plastic composite board processing equipment technology, specifically to a molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device. Background Technology
[0002] The pre-formed wood-plastic composite board (WPC) film-coating and packaging device is a key end-stage equipment in the production and processing of WPC. It is mainly used in the post-processing of pre-formed WPC in fields such as building decoration and furniture manufacturing. Its core function is to stack multiple pre-formed WPCs neatly and then achieve integrated film-coating and packaging through processes such as film covering, heat sealing, and heat shrinking. This not only protects the surface of the WPC from scratches and contamination during transportation and storage, but also improves the neatness and aesthetics of the product. Currently, existing technologies for laminating and packaging pre-formed wood-plastic composite (WPC) boards mainly fall into a combination of semi-automatic and manual methods: WPC boards are manually stacked one by one onto a conveyor table, then conveyed to a laminating equipment for protective film application, and finally conveyed to a heat shrink oven for heat shrinking treatment to achieve the laminating effect. However, manual stacking of WPC boards can easily lead to unevenness on the sidewalls and ends. Some equipment is equipped with simple edge-blocking structures to limit the stacked WPC boards on one side. However, in actual use, the following drawbacks also exist: Although some equipment is equipped with a single-sided limiting plate to limit the loading of wood-plastic composite boards, manually stacked wood-plastic composite boards are still prone to misalignment at the ends, which makes subsequent lamination difficult, and wrinkles and bubbles are easily generated after lamination. Poor alignment at the sealing point seriously affects the appearance of the product. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a pre-formed wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A pre-formed wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device, comprising: The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor frame on which multiple horizontally oriented conveyor rollers are rotatably mounted, and a motor for driving the conveyor rollers to rotate is fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame. The guiding mechanism includes a guiding frame arranged on one side of the conveying frame, a plurality of horizontally oriented guiding rollers rotatably mounted on the guiding frame, and a motor for driving the guiding rollers to rotate fixedly mounted on the guiding frame. The heat shrink mechanism is located on the side of the guide frame away from the conveyor frame; A film-coating heat-sealing mechanism includes a mounting frame installed on one side of a guide frame, on which a heat-sealing assembly 1, a heat-sealing assembly 2, a packaging film conveying assembly, and a cutting assembly are mounted, along with a plurality of guide rollers, on the side of the heat-shrinking mechanism. The adjustment and transfer mechanism includes a transfer assembly mounted on a conveyor frame, and an adjustment assembly disposed above the transfer assembly; The adjustment assembly is used to adjust the wood-plastic composite boards stacked on multiple conveyor rollers to be level, and the transfer assembly is used to transfer the leveled wood-plastic composite boards to the front of the guide frame. The packaging film conveying assembly is used to convey the packaging film to heat sealing assembly one and heat sealing assembly two. Heat sealing assembly one and heat sealing assembly two are used to seal the ends and sides of the packaging film to form a film sleeve structure. The guide roller rotates to guide the stacked wood-plastic composite board to the inside of the film sleeve. The stacked wood-plastic composite board is hidden inside the film sleeve structure. Heat sealing assembly one seals the ends of the film sleeve structure. The cutting assembly cuts the packaging film to form an outer film sleeve for the stacked wood-plastic composite board. The guide roller rotates to guide the film sleeved wood-plastic composite board to the heat shrinking mechanism. The heat shrinking mechanism heats the outer film sleeve of the wood-plastic composite board, and the film shrinks to form an outer film covering the wood-plastic composite board.
[0005] Furthermore: the transfer assembly includes a sliding seat fixedly installed on the conveyor frame and located below multiple conveyor rollers. A sliding block is symmetrically and horizontally slidably installed on the top of the sliding seat. An electric slider connected to the sliding block is fixedly installed on the sliding seat. A vertical telescopic rod is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block on the sliding seat. A mounting seat that can movably pass through two adjacent conveyor rollers is installed on the top of the two telescopic rods. A drive rod connected to the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block. A limit plate is symmetrically and slidably installed on the top of the mounting seat. An electric slider connected to the limit plate is fixedly installed on the mounting seat.
[0006] Furthermore: the adjustment assembly includes a hanging rail arranged above the conveyor frame, with vertical telescopic rods two symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanging rail, slide rails fixedly installed at the bottom of the two telescopic rods two, a drive rod two connected to the slide rail fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanging rail, a clamping plate symmetrically slidably installed at the bottom of the slide rail, the sliding direction of the clamping plate being perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting plate, and an electric slider three connected to the clamping plate fixedly installed on the slide rail.
[0007] Furthermore: The heat-sealing assembly includes a lower mounting plate, a spring telescopic rod 1, a lower heating plate, an upper mounting plate, a drive rod 3, a spring telescopic rod 2, and an upper heating plate. A vertically oriented telescopic rod 3 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame away from the multiple guide rollers. An upper mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two telescopic rods 3. A drive rod 3, fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate, is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. A telescopic unit 1 is symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the upper mounting plate. The telescopic unit 1 includes spring telescopic rods 2 arranged in a horizontal linear array and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the multiple spring telescopic rods 2. An upper heating plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the multiple spring telescopic rods 2. A lower mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame and directly below the upper mounting plate. A telescopic unit 2 is symmetrically mounted on the top of the lower mounting plate. The telescopic unit 2 includes spring telescopic rods 1 arranged in a horizontal linear array and fixedly mounted on the top of the multiple spring telescopic rods 1. A lower heating plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the multiple spring telescopic rods 1. The two lower heating plates are respectively located directly below the two upper heating plates, and the top of the lower heating plates is located below the top of the guide rollers.
[0008] Furthermore: the heat sealing assembly 2 includes heating wheels, and two heating wheels are rotatably mounted on both sides of the mounting bracket 41, with the two heating wheels located in the same vertical direction; The cutting assembly includes an upper cutter and a lower cutter. The upper cutter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper mounting plate and between the two sets of telescopic units, and the lower cutter, which is symmetrical to the upper cutter, is fixedly installed at the top of the lower mounting plate and between the two sets of telescopic units.
[0009] Furthermore: the packaging film conveying assembly includes a lower guide roller, an upper guide roller, a rotating shaft, and a positioning component. The upper guide roller, which is horizontally oriented, is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame above the guide roller, and the lower guide roller, which is horizontally oriented, is rotatably mounted below the guide roller. The rotating shaft, which is horizontally oriented, is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame above and below the guide roller, and the end of the rotating shaft is equipped with a positioning component for positioning the packaging film roll.
[0010] Furthermore: the positioning component includes a positioning rod, a guide plate, a positioning plate, a moving block, a hinge rod, and a threaded rod. The positioning rod is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft. The positioning rod has an installation cavity. A guide plate is symmetrically and movably inserted through the positioning rod and located in the installation cavity. A positioning plate is fixedly installed at the ends of the two guide plates that are far apart from each other. A moving block is slidably installed in the installation cavity in a horizontal direction. A hinge rod is hinged to both sides of the moving block. The other ends of the two hinge rods are respectively hinged to the two positioning plates. A horizontal threaded rod is rotatably installed on the positioning rod and is threadedly connected to the moving block.
[0011] Furthermore: the heat shrinking mechanism includes a base fixedly installed on one side of the guide frame, two conveying shafts rotatably mounted on the base, a motor fixedly mounted on the base and connected to one of the conveying shafts, rubber belts drivingly connected to both ends of the two conveying shafts, multiple support rods fixedly mounted at equal intervals on opposite sides of the two rubber belts, a top cover fitted over the two conveying shafts fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a first heating plate fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the top cover, and a second heating plate fixedly mounted on the base and located between the two conveying shafts, with the first heating plate and the second heating plate symmetrically arranged.
[0012] Furthermore: the mounting base includes a base plate fixedly mounted on top of two telescopic rods, a spring telescopic rod three fixedly mounted on top of the base plate, a fixed seat fixedly mounted on top of the two spring telescopic rods three, and a weighing sensor fixedly mounted on top of the base plate in contact with the bottom of the fixed seat; the limiting plate includes a hinge seat slidably mounted on the mounting base, a hinge plate hinged on the hinge seat, and a motor four fixedly mounted on the hinge seat for driving the hinge plate to rotate.
[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the top cover are fixedly mounted with flexible sealing plates in a horizontal linear array for sealing their ends, and a conveyor is arranged on the side of the base away from the guide frame.
[0014] This invention provides a pre-formed wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: 1. By coordinating the transfer and adjustment components, the stacked wood-plastic composite boards are neatly arranged, laying the foundation for precise subsequent film application, reducing problems such as film wrinkles and uneven sealing, and improving the overall aesthetics of the wood-plastic composite boards after film application. 2. When transferring stacked wood-plastic composite boards, the weighing sensor on the base plate detects the weight of the stacked wood-plastic composite boards in real time, realizing the integrated operation of transfer and quality inspection, and achieving the quality inspection effect of wood-plastic composite boards to be laminated and packaged; the hinge plate of the limiting plate is installed by the motor in four rotations, and the position of the hinge plate can be flexibly switched, which facilitates the loading of wood-plastic composite boards. 3. By setting flexible sealing plates, the flexible sealing plates at both ends of the top cover can deform and avoid the wood-plastic board when it enters and exits, and keep the ends of the top cover closed under normal circumstances, which greatly reduces heat loss and energy consumption; by setting a conveyor, the laminated wood-plastic board can be directly received, realizing the purpose of automated material feeding, eliminating the need for manual transfer, and improving production continuity and efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the sliding seat of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the mounting base of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limiting plate of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the heat shrink mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the film-coating heat-sealing mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the positioning component of the present invention is shown; Figure 9 The present invention is shown Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 10 A cross-sectional view of the positioning component of the present invention is shown; The diagram shows: 1. Feeding mechanism; 11. Conveyor frame; 12. Conveyor roller; 2. Guiding mechanism; 21. Guiding frame; 22. Guiding roller; 3. Heat shrinking mechanism; 31. Base; 32. Conveyor shaft; 33. Rubber belt; 34. Support rod; 35. Top cover; 351. Flexible sealing plate; 36. First heating plate; 37. Second heating plate; 4. Film covering and heat sealing mechanism; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Heat sealing assembly one; 421. Lower mounting plate; 422. Spring telescopic rod one; 423. Lower heating plate; 424. Upper mounting plate; 425. Drive rod three; 426. Spring telescopic rod two; 427. Upper heating plate; 43. Heat sealing assembly two; 431. Heating wheel; 44. Packaging film conveying assembly; 441. Lower guide roller; 442. Upper guide roller; 4 43. Rotating shaft; 444. Positioning component; 4441. Positioning rod; 4442. Guide plate; 4443. Positioning plate; 4444. Moving block; 4445. Hinge rod; 4446. Threaded rod; 45. Cutting assembly; 451. Upper cutter; 452. Lower cutter; 5. Adjustment and transfer mechanism; 51. Transfer assembly; 511. Sliding seat; 512. Sliding block; 513. Drive rod one; 514. Mounting seat; 5141. Base plate; 5142. Spring telescopic rod three; 5143. Fixed seat; 5144. Weighing sensor; 515. Limiting plate; 5151. Hinge seat; 5152. Hinge plate; 52. Adjustment assembly; 521. Hanging rail; 522. Slide rail; 523. Drive rod two; 524. Clamping plate; 6. Conveyor. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] To address the technical problems in the background art, the following is provided: a pre-formed wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device: Combination Figures 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides a molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device, comprising: The feeding mechanism 1 includes a conveyor frame 11, on which a plurality of horizontally oriented conveyor rollers 12 are rotatably mounted, and a motor for driving the conveyor rollers 12 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame 11. The guiding mechanism 2 includes a guiding frame 21 arranged on one side of the conveying frame 11, a plurality of horizontally oriented guiding rollers 22 are rotatably mounted on the guiding frame 21, and a motor 2 for driving the guiding rollers 22 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the guiding frame 21. The heat shrink mechanism 3 is located on the side of the guide frame 21 away from the conveyor frame 11; The film-coating heat-sealing mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41 installed on one side of the guide frame 21. Heat-sealing assembly 1 42, heat-sealing assembly 2 43, packaging film conveying assembly 44 and cutting assembly 45 are mounted on the mounting frame 41 and located on the side of the plurality of guide rollers 22 near the heat shrinking mechanism 3. The adjustment and transfer mechanism 5 includes a transfer assembly 51 mounted on the conveyor frame 11, and an adjustment assembly 52 disposed above the transfer assembly 51; The adjustment component 52 is used to adjust the wood-plastic composite boards stacked on multiple conveyor rollers 12 to be level, and the transfer component 51 is used to transfer the leveled wood-plastic composite boards to the front side of the guide frame 21. The packaging film conveying assembly 44 is used to convey the packaging film to the heat sealing assembly 42 and the heat sealing assembly 43. The heat sealing assembly 42 and the heat sealing assembly 43 are used to seal the ends and sides of the packaging film to form a film sleeve structure. The guide roller 22 rotates to guide the stacked wood-plastic composite board to the inside of the film sleeve. The stacked wood-plastic composite board is hidden inside the film sleeve structure. The heat sealing assembly 42 seals the ends of the film sleeve structure. The cutting assembly 45 cuts the packaging film to form an outer film covering the stacked wood-plastic composite board. The guide roller 22 rotates to guide the film-covered wood-plastic composite board to the heat shrinking mechanism 3. The heat shrinking mechanism 3 heats the outer film covering the wood-plastic composite board, and the film shrinks to form an outer film covering the wood-plastic composite board.
[0019] During use, the stacked wood-plastic composite boards are aligned and leveled by the adjustment component 52 to ensure uniform film coating. The transfer component 51 precisely transfers the wood-plastic composite boards to the front of the guide frame 21 without manual intervention. Then, the film-coated wood-plastic composite boards are guided to the heat shrink mechanism 3 by the guide mechanism 2. Heating makes the film tightly wrap the wood-plastic composite boards. The whole process is smooth and efficient, greatly improving packaging efficiency and film coating quality. Through the cooperation of the transfer component 51 and the adjustment component 52, the stacked wood-plastic composite boards are regulated, laying the foundation for subsequent precise film coating, reducing problems such as film wrinkles and uneven sealing, and improving the overall aesthetics of the wood-plastic composite boards after film coating.
[0020] Combination Figures 1-10As shown, the transfer assembly 51 includes a sliding seat 511 fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame 11 and located below a plurality of conveyor rollers 12. A sliding block 512 is symmetrically and horizontally slidably mounted on the top of the sliding seat 511. An electric slider connected to the sliding block 512 is fixedly mounted on the sliding seat 511. Vertical telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding blocks 512 on the sliding seat 511. Mounting seats 514, which can movably pass through two adjacent conveyor rollers 12, are mounted on the top of the two telescopic rods. A drive rod 513 connected to the mounting seat 514 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block 512. The top of the mounting seat 514... A symmetrical sliding limit plate 515 is installed on the mounting base 514. An electric slider 2 connected to the limit plate 515 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 514. In use, the electric slider 1 drives the sliding block 512 to slide, which can realize the precise horizontal displacement of the mounting base 514 and ensure that the wood-plastic board is transferred to the preset position on the front side of the guide frame 21. The drive rod 1 513 drives the mounting base 514 to rise and fall, which can lift the wood-plastic board away from the conveying roller 12 and avoid friction and scratches during transfer. In addition, the electric slider 2 drives the limit plate 515 to slide, which can adjust the distance between the two limit plates 515 according to the width of the wood-plastic board to achieve the purpose of adapting to different specifications of wood-plastic board products.
[0021] Combination Figures 1-10 As shown, the adjustment assembly 52 includes a hanging rail 521 arranged above the conveyor frame 11. Two vertical telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanging rail 521. Slide rails 522 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two telescopic rods. A drive rod 523 connected to the slide rail 522 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanging rail 521. Clamping plates 524 are symmetrically slidably installed at the bottom of the slide rail 522. The sliding direction of the clamping plates 524 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting plate 515. An electric slider three connected to the clamping plate 524 is fixedly installed on the upper part. In use, the slide rail 522 is raised and lowered along the telescopic rod two by the drive rod two 523. Then, the clamping plate 524 is driven to slide and move by the cooperation of the two electric slider three, so that the two clamping plates 524 respectively abut against the two ends of the wood-plastic board, which can make the stacked wood-plastic board even and avoid misalignment at the ends. The bidirectional adjustment structure ensures that the wood-plastic board is stacked neatly, laying the foundation for subsequent accurate film covering and reducing problems such as film covering wrinkles and uneven sealing.
[0022] Combination Figures 1-10As shown, the heat-sealing assembly 42 includes a lower mounting plate 421, a spring telescopic rod 422, a lower heating plate 423, an upper mounting plate 424, a drive rod 425, a spring telescopic rod 426, and an upper heating plate 427. The mounting frame 41 has vertically oriented telescopic rods 425 symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side away from the multiple guide rollers 22. The bottom of the two telescopic rods 425 is fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate 424. The drive rod 425, which is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate 424, is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 41. A telescopic unit 1 is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the upper mounting plate 424. The telescopic unit 1 includes spring telescopic rods 426 arranged in a horizontal linear array fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper mounting plate 424. The bottom of the multiple spring telescopic rods 426 is fixedly mounted on the upper heating plate 427. The mounting frame 41 has one side and is located... A lower mounting plate 421 is fixedly installed directly below the upper mounting plate 424. A telescopic unit 2 is symmetrically installed on the top of the lower mounting plate 421. The telescopic unit 2 includes spring telescopic rods 422 fixedly installed in a horizontal linear array on the top of the lower mounting plate 421. A lower heating plate 423 is fixedly installed on the top of the multiple spring telescopic rods 422. The two lower heating plates 423 are located directly below the two upper heating plates 427, and the top of the lower heating plates 423 is located below the top of the guide roller 22. Electric heating wires are provided in both the upper heating plates 427 and the lower heating plates 423. In use, the upper mounting plate 424 is driven to rise and fall by controlling the drive rod 425, which realizes the opening and closing of the upper heating plates 427 and the lower heating plates 423, thereby realizing the heat sealing treatment of the packaging film. The operation is simple.
[0023] Combination Figures 1-10 As shown, the heat sealing assembly 43 includes a heating wheel 431, which is provided with an electric heating wire. Two heating wheels 431 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the mounting bracket 41, and the two heating wheels 431 are located in the same vertical direction. The cutting assembly 45 includes an upper cutter 451 and a lower cutter 452. The upper cutter 451 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper mounting plate 424 and between the two sets of telescopic units 1. The lower cutter 452, symmetrical to the upper cutter 451, is fixedly installed at the top of the lower mounting plate 421 and between the two sets of telescopic units 2. In use, the double-sided heating wheels 431 of the heat sealing assembly 2 43 simultaneously heat seal both sides of the packaging film. The rotation of the heating wheels 431, in conjunction with the wood-plastic board conveyor, drives the packaging film to move, achieving continuous heat sealing with high efficiency and neat heat sealing lines. The upper cutter 451 and the lower cutter 452 of the cutting assembly 45 are respectively installed on the upper mounting plate 424 and the lower mounting plate 421 of the heat sealing assembly 1 42. They are cut simultaneously after heat sealing, realizing integrated heat sealing and cutting operations and shortening the process time.
[0024] Combination Figures 1-10As shown, the packaging film conveying assembly 44 includes a lower guide roller 441, an upper guide roller 442, a rotating shaft 443, and a positioning component 444. The upper guide roller 442, positioned horizontally, is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 41 above the guide roller 22, and the lower guide roller 441, positioned horizontally, is rotatably mounted below it. The rotating shaft 443, positioned horizontally, is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 41 both above and below the guide roller 22. A positioning component 444 for positioning the packaging film roll is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 443. In use, the upper guide roller 442 and the lower guide roller 441 of the packaging film conveying assembly 44 guide the upper and lower layers of packaging film respectively, ensuring a stable conveying path and preventing deviation or wrinkling. The rotating shaft 443, in conjunction with the positioning component 444, achieves precise positioning and rotational support of the packaging film roll, ensuring smooth conveying of the packaging film.
[0025] Combination Figures 1-10 As shown, the positioning component 444 includes a positioning rod 4441, a guide plate 4442, a positioning plate 4443, a moving block 4444, a hinge rod 4445, and a threaded rod 4446. The positioning rod 4441 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft 443. An installation cavity is formed on the positioning rod 4441. A guide plate 4442 symmetrically and movably passes through the positioning rod 4441 within the installation cavity. Positioning plates 4443 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two guide plates 4442 that are far apart from each other. The moving block 4444 is slidably installed horizontally within the installation cavity. Hinges 4445 are hinged to both sides of the moving block 4444. The other ends of the two hinge rods 4445 are respectively hinged to the two positioning plates 4443. A horizontally oriented threaded rod 4446 is rotatably installed on the positioning rod 4441, and the threaded rod 4446 is threadedly connected to the moving block 4444. In use, rotating the threaded rod 4446 drives the moving block 4444 to slide, and through the two hinged rods 4445, the two positioning plates 4443 open in opposite directions and come into contact with the inner wall of the film roll for positioning. This allows the packaging film roll to be positioned. Furthermore, the distance between the two positioning plates 4443 can be adjusted by the thread to accommodate packaging film rolls with different inner diameters, making it highly versatile.
[0026] Combination Figures 1-10As shown, the heat shrinking mechanism 3 includes a base 31 fixedly installed on one side of the guide frame 21. Two conveyor shafts 32 are rotatably mounted on the base 31. A motor 3 is fixedly installed on the base 31 and connected to one of the conveyor shafts 32. Rubber belts 33 are connected to both ends of the two conveyor shafts 32. Multiple support rods 34 are fixedly arranged in an equidistant array on opposite sides of the two rubber belts 33. A top cover 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 31 and sleeved on the outside of the two conveyor shafts 32. A first heating plate 36 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the top cover 35. A second heating plate 37 is fixedly installed on the base 31 and located between the two conveyor shafts 32. The first heating plate 36 and the second heating plate 37 are symmetrically arranged. In use, the first heating plate 36 and the second heating plate 37 of the heat shrinking mechanism 3 are symmetrically arranged to heat the film on the outside of the wood-plastic composite board synchronously from top to bottom, resulting in uniform heating and good film coating effect. The conveyor shafts 32, rubber belts 33 and support rods 34 cooperate to form a stable conveying structure, which drives the wood-plastic composite board smoothly through the heat shrinking cavity.
[0027] Combination Figures 1-10 As shown, the mounting base 514 includes a base plate 5141 fixedly mounted on top of two telescopic rods. A spring telescopic rod 5142 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 5141. A fixed seat 5143 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two spring telescopic rods 5142. A weighing sensor 5144, in contact with the bottom of the fixed seat 5143, is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 5141. The limiting plate 515 includes a hinge seat 5151 slidably mounted on the mounting base 514. A hinge plate 515 is hinged to the hinge seat 5151. 152. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the hinge base 5151 to drive the hinge plate 5152 to rotate. In use, when transferring stacked wood-plastic composite boards, the weighing sensor 5144 on the base plate 5141 detects the weight of the stacked wood-plastic composite boards in real time, realizing the integrated operation of transfer and quality inspection, and achieving the effect of quality inspection of wood-plastic composite boards to be laminated and packaged; the hinge plate 5152 of the limiting plate 515 is installed by rotating the motor 4, and the position state of the hinge plate 5152 can be flexibly switched, which is convenient for the loading operation of wood-plastic composite boards.
[0028] Combination Figures 1-10 As shown, both ends of the top cover 35 are fixedly mounted with flexible sealing plates 351 for sealing their ends in a horizontal linear array. A conveyor 6 is arranged on the side of the base 31 away from the guide frame 21. In use, by setting the flexible sealing plates 351, the flexible sealing plates 351 at both ends of the top cover 35 can deform and avoid the wood-plastic board when it enters and exits. Normally, the ends of the top cover 35 are kept closed, which greatly reduces heat loss and energy consumption. By setting the conveyor 6, the laminated wood-plastic board can be directly received, realizing the purpose of automated material feeding without manual transfer, thus improving production continuity and efficiency.
[0029] Working principle and usage process of this invention: S1. When feeding the upper and lower packaging films: The upper packaging film roll is placed outside the upper positioning rod 4441. The rotating threaded rod 4446 drives the moving block 4444 to slide in the mounting cavity. Both hinge rods 4445 rotate around their own hinge points on the moving block 4444. The other ends of the two hinge rods 4445 rotate between the two positioning plates 4443 respectively. The two positioning plates 4443 slide away from each other along the guide plate 4442, so that both positioning plates 4443 abut against the inner side wall of the upper film roll, thus positioning the upper film roll. The lower film roll is placed outside the lower positioning rod 4441, and the same process is used to position the lower film roll. The electric heating wire inside the control heating wheel 431 is turned on, causing the temperature of the heating wheel 431 to rise. The upper film is pulled and wound around the top of the upper guide roller 442, and the lower film is wound around the bottom of the lower guide roller 441. The ends of the upper and lower films are then pulled through between the two heating wheels 431 located on both sides of the mounting frame 41. The two heating wheels 431 on both sides of the mounting frame 41 heat-melt the two sides of the upper and lower films, causing the two sides of the upper and lower films to bond together. The films are then pulled to the upper heating plate 427 and the lower heating plate near the guide roller 22. Between 423, the electric heating wires in the upper heating plate 427 and the lower heating plate 423 are turned on, causing the temperature of the upper heating plate 427 and the lower heating plate 423 to rise. The drive rod 425 is controlled to move the upper mounting plate 424 downward, which in turn moves the upper heating plate 427 downward, so that the upper heating plate 427 and the lower heating plate 423 clamp the ends of the upper packaging film and the lower packaging film, thereby heat-melting the ends of the upper packaging film and the lower packaging film, so that the ends of the upper packaging film and the lower packaging film are bonded. The drive rod 425 is then used to move the upper mounting plate 424 upward and reset it. S2. When packaging and laminating wood-plastic composite boards: According to the width of the wood-plastic composite board, the two hinge seats 5151 on the fixed seat 5143 are controlled to slide in opposite directions to adjust the distance between the two hinge seats 5151. The motor on the hinge seat 5151 causes the hinge plate 5152 to rotate, so that both hinge plates 5152 rotate to a horizontal position. The drive rod 513 is controlled to move the base plate 5141 upward, so that the top of the fixed seat 5143 is flush with the top of the conveyor roller 12. Personnel move the wood-plastic composite board and place it on the two fixed seats 5143, and stack multiple wood-plastic composite boards from bottom to top in sequence, thereby stacking and feeding multiple wood-plastic composite boards. After multiple wood-plastic composite boards are stacked and loaded, the motor on the hinge seat 5151 rotates the hinge plate 5152, so that both hinge plates 5152 rotate to a vertical position, and the two hinge plates 5152 abut against the two sides of the stacked wood-plastic composite boards. The four hinge plates 5152 limit the stacked wood-plastic composite boards for the first time. Then, the drive rod 2 523 moves the slide rail 522 downward along the telescopic rod 2, lowering the height of the slide rail 522, so that the two clamping plates 524 are located on the outer sides of the two ends of the wood-plastic composite boards. The two electric sliders 3 make the two clamping plates 524 slide in opposite directions and move closer to each other, so that the two clamping plates 524 abut against the two ends of the stacked wood-plastic composite boards, thereby limiting the stacked wood-plastic composite boards for the second time and achieving the effect of tidying up and aligning the stacked wood-plastic composite boards. The base plate 5141 is moved upward by the drive rod 513, lifting the stacked wood-plastic composite boards and preventing the bottom wood-plastic composite board from contacting the multiple conveying rollers 12. Two electric sliders cause two sliding blocks 512 to slide on the sliding seat 511, moving the multiple wood-plastic composite boards to the front of the guide frame 21 for loading and transfer. During this process, the weight of the multiple wood-plastic composite boards applies a downward pressure force to the two fixed seats 5143, causing the fixed seats 5143 to abut against the top of the weighing sensor 5144. The force detection signal of the weighing sensor 5144 changes, realizing the weight detection effect of the stacked wood-plastic composite boards, thereby achieving the quality inspection effect of the wood-plastic composite boards to be coated and packaged. After multiple wood-plastic composite boards are moved to the front of the guide frame 21, the base plate 5141 is lowered by the drive rod 513, causing the two hinge plates 5152 to rotate to a horizontal position. Then, the two sliding blocks 512 are slid and reset on the sliding seat 511 to the outside of one side of the guide frame 21 by the two electric sliders, allowing personnel to load the wood-plastic composite boards. The motor on the conveyor frame 11 rotates the shafts of multiple conveyor rollers 12, conveying the stacked wood-plastic composite boards onto the guide frame 21. The stacked wood-plastic composite boards are then guided to multiple guide frames. On the feeding roller 22, the second motor on the guide frame 21 rotates the feeding roller 22, causing the wood-plastic composite board on the multiple feeding rollers 22 to move inward toward the mounting frame 41. When the end of the wood-plastic composite board contacts the inner side of the adhered packaging film, it pushes the packaging film to move. The two positioning rods 4441 rotate around the two rotating shafts 443 respectively, unfolding the upper and lower packaging films. During this process, the control motor 3 rotates the conveyor shaft 32, and the two rubber belts 33 rotate synchronously around the two conveyor shafts 32, driving the multiple support rods 34 respectively. Rotating around the two conveyor shafts 32, the film-covered wood-plastic composite board is moved towards the inside of the top cover 35. When the other end of the wood-plastic composite board moves to the side of the mounting frame 41 near the top cover 35, the upper mounting plate 424 moves down along the spring telescopic rod 426 via the drive rod 3 425, causing the two upper heating plates 427 to abut against the two lower heating plates 423 respectively, heat-melting the upper and lower films and creating two adhesive joints between the upper and lower packaging films. The spring telescopic rod 1 422 and the spring telescopic rod 426... Both rods 426 deform under stress. When the upper cutter 451 and the lower cutter 452 come into contact, they cut the two adhesive joints of the upper and lower packaging films. When the conveyor shaft 32 is rotated by the motor 3, the wood-plastic composite board after being covered with film is moved to the inside of the top cover 35. The first heating plate 36 and the second heating plate 37 are then turned on. The first heating plate 36 and the second heating plate 37 heat the packaging film, causing the packaging film to shrink and cover the outside of the wood-plastic composite board, thus achieving the effect of covering the outside of the stacked wood-plastic composite boards. The control motor 3 rotates the conveyor shaft 32, which drives multiple laminated wood-plastic composite boards to move outward from the top cover 35 onto the conveyor 6. The conveyor 6 then transports the laminated wood-plastic composite boards. During this process, as the wood-plastic composite boards move, the flexible sealing plates 351 at both ends of the top cover 35 deform and cancel the sealing at the ends of the top cover 35. When the wood-plastic composite boards move to the outside or inside of the top cover 35, the flexible sealing plates 351 seal the ends of the top cover 35, achieving a heat insulation effect on the inner wall of the top cover 35 and reducing heat loss.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device, characterized in that: include: The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor frame on which multiple horizontally oriented conveyor rollers are rotatably mounted, and a motor for driving the conveyor rollers to rotate is fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame. The guiding mechanism includes a guiding frame arranged on one side of the conveying frame, a plurality of horizontally oriented guiding rollers rotatably mounted on the guiding frame, and a motor for driving the guiding rollers to rotate fixedly mounted on the guiding frame. The heat shrink mechanism is located on the side of the guide frame away from the conveyor frame; A film-coating heat-sealing mechanism includes a mounting frame installed on one side of a guide frame, on which a heat-sealing assembly 1, a heat-sealing assembly 2, a packaging film conveying assembly, and a cutting assembly are mounted, along with a plurality of guide rollers, on the side of the heat-shrinking mechanism. The adjustment and transfer mechanism includes a transfer assembly mounted on a conveyor frame, and an adjustment assembly disposed above the transfer assembly; The adjustment assembly is used to adjust the wood-plastic composite boards stacked on multiple conveyor rollers to be level, and the transfer assembly is used to transfer the leveled wood-plastic composite boards to the front of the guide frame. The packaging film conveying assembly is used to convey the packaging film to heat sealing assembly one and heat sealing assembly two. Heat sealing assembly one and heat sealing assembly two are used to seal the ends and sides of the packaging film to form a film sleeve structure. The guide roller rotates to guide the stacked wood-plastic composite board to the inside of the film sleeve. The stacked wood-plastic composite board is hidden inside the film sleeve structure. Heat sealing assembly one seals the ends of the film sleeve structure. The cutting assembly cuts the packaging film to form an outer film sleeve for the stacked wood-plastic composite board. The guide roller rotates to guide the film sleeved wood-plastic composite board to the heat shrinking mechanism. The heat shrinking mechanism heats the outer film sleeve of the wood-plastic composite board, and the film shrinks to form an outer film covering the wood-plastic composite board.
2. The molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly includes a sliding seat fixedly mounted on a conveyor frame and located below multiple conveyor rollers. A sliding block is symmetrically and horizontally slidably mounted on the top of the sliding seat. An electric slider connected to the sliding block is fixedly mounted on the sliding seat. A vertical telescopic rod is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block on the sliding seat. A mounting seat that can movably pass through two adjacent conveyor rollers is mounted on the top of the two telescopic rods. A drive rod connected to the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block. A limit plate is symmetrically and slidably mounted on the top of the mounting seat. An electric slider connected to the limit plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat.
3. The molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a hanging rail arranged above the conveyor frame. Two vertical telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanging rail. Slide rails are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two telescopic rods. A drive rod connected to the slide rail is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hanging rail. A clamping plate is symmetrically slidably installed at the bottom of the slide rail. The sliding direction of the clamping plate is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting plate. An electric slider connected to the clamping plate is fixedly installed on the slide rail.
4. The molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-sealing assembly includes a lower mounting plate, a spring telescopic rod 1, a lower heating plate, an upper mounting plate, a drive rod 3, a spring telescopic rod 2, and an upper heating plate. A vertically oriented telescopic rod 3 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame away from the multiple guide rollers. An upper mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two telescopic rods 3. A drive rod 3, fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate, is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. A telescopic unit 1 is symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the upper mounting plate. The telescopic unit 1 includes spring telescopic rods 2 arranged in a horizontal linear array and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the multiple spring telescopic rods 2. An upper heating plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the multiple spring telescopic rods 2. A lower mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame and directly below the upper mounting plate. A telescopic unit 2 is symmetrically mounted on the top of the lower mounting plate. The telescopic unit 2 includes spring telescopic rods 1 arranged in a horizontal linear array and fixedly mounted on the top of the multiple spring telescopic rods 1. A lower heating plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the multiple spring telescopic rods 1. The two lower heating plates are respectively located directly below the two upper heating plates, and the top of the lower heating plates is located below the top of the guide rollers.
5. The molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat sealing assembly 2 includes heating wheels. Two heating wheels are rotatably mounted on both sides of the mounting bracket 41, and the two heating wheels are located in the same vertical direction. The cutting assembly includes an upper cutter and a lower cutter. The upper cutter is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper mounting plate and between the two sets of telescopic units, and the lower cutter, which is symmetrical to the upper cutter, is fixedly installed at the top of the lower mounting plate and between the two sets of telescopic units.
6. The molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging film conveying assembly includes a lower guide roller, an upper guide roller, a rotating shaft, and a positioning component. The upper guide roller, which is horizontally oriented, is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame above the guide roller, and the lower guide roller, which is horizontally oriented, is rotatably mounted below the guide roller. The rotating shaft, which is horizontally oriented, is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame above and below the guide roller. The end of the rotating shaft is equipped with a positioning component for positioning the packaging film roll.
7. The molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a positioning rod, a guide plate, a positioning plate, a movable block, a hinge rod, and a threaded rod. The positioning rod is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft. The positioning rod has an installation cavity. A guide plate is symmetrically and movably inserted through the positioning rod and located in the installation cavity. A positioning plate is fixedly installed at the ends of the two guide plates that are far apart from each other. A movable block is slidably installed in the installation cavity in a horizontal direction. A hinge rod is hinged to both sides of the movable block. The other ends of the two hinge rods are respectively hinged to the two positioning plates. A horizontal threaded rod is rotatably installed on the positioning rod and is threadedly connected to the movable block.
8. The molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat shrinking mechanism includes a base fixedly installed on one side of the guide frame. Two conveyor shafts are rotatably mounted on the base. A motor is fixedly installed on the base and connected to one of the conveyor shafts. Rubber belts are driven to both ends of the two conveyor shafts. Multiple support rods are fixedly installed in an equidistant array on opposite sides of the two rubber belts. A top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the base and fitted over the two conveyor shafts. A first heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the top cover. A second heating plate is fixedly installed on the base and between the two conveyor shafts. The first heating plate and the second heating plate are symmetrically arranged.
9. A pre-formed wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base includes a base plate fixedly mounted on top of two telescopic rods. A spring telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on top of the base plate, and a fixed seat is fixedly mounted on top of the two spring telescopic rods. A weighing sensor is fixedly mounted on top of the base plate, which contacts the bottom of the fixed seat. The limiting plate includes a hinge seat slidably mounted on the mounting base. A hinge plate is hinged to the hinge seat, and a motor for driving the hinge plate to rotate is fixedly mounted on the hinge seat.
10. A molding wood-plastic composite board coating and packaging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both ends of the top cover are fixedly installed in a horizontal linear array with flexible sealing plates for sealing their ends, and a conveyor is arranged on the side of the base away from the guide frame.