Welding equipment for wiring duct in medical isolation power supply cabinet
By coordinating the design of clamping components, welding components, and grinding components, the problems of difficult positioning, low welding accuracy, and limited adaptability in the welding of U-shaped cable trays for medical isolation power cabinets have been solved, achieving an efficient and stable welding process and high-quality welding results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511986918.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing medical isolation power supply cabinets suffer from problems such as difficult positioning, low welding accuracy, limited adaptability, and low production efficiency when welding U-shaped cable trays, especially in the welding of irregularly shaped U-shaped cable trays, where high-quality welding is difficult to achieve.
The design employs a collaborative approach between the clamping and moving components, combined with a pressure sensor to achieve precise clamping; the intelligent linkage between the welding and inspection components enables weld positioning and quality monitoring through visual inspection and image recognition technology; and the grinding component integrates pre- and post-weld processing functions to achieve integrated operation.
It improves the positioning stability and welding quality of U-shaped wire trough welding, enhances the adaptability and production efficiency of equipment, meets the stringent requirements of medical equipment, and reduces process flow and equipment investment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121535333A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of welding equipment technology, specifically to a welding device for the internal cable trays of a medical isolation power supply cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of medical isolation power cabinet manufacturing, U-shaped cable trays are core wiring components, and their welding quality directly affects the safety and stability of the equipment. Currently, laser welding technology is mostly used for welding these cable trays to adapt to intelligent welding systems, but there are still significant pain points in the existing technology.
[0003] First, the irregular shape of the U-shaped cable tray makes positioning difficult. Traditional clamping devices struggle to achieve uniform force in multiple directions, easily causing damage to the sheet metal or positioning deviations. Furthermore, the welding mechanism's movement and clamping actions are disconnected, affecting the accuracy of laser welding. Second, during intelligent welding, the weld detection components are susceptible to laser radiation damage, making it difficult to achieve coordinated welding and monitoring. The lack of a closed-loop quality control mechanism leads to poor weld uniformity and frequent defects such as incomplete welds, failing to meet the stringent requirements of medical equipment. Third, existing equipment has limited adaptability and cannot be compatible with welding U-shaped cable trays of different specifications. Moreover, pre-welding burr removal, post-welding slag removal, and sheet metal flattening processes must be completed separately, contradicting the integrated operation requirements of intelligent welding systems and resulting in low production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a cable tray welding device for medical isolation power cabinets. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention proposes a welding device for the internal cable tray of a medical isolation power cabinet.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a welding equipment for cable trays inside a medical isolation power cabinet, including a chassis, a workbench provided on the inner side of the chassis, a clamping component for positioning plates provided on the upper end of the workbench, a welding mechanism for positioning welding provided on the upper end of the workbench, the welding mechanism including a moving component for moving and positioning, the welding mechanism further including a welding component for adjusting the welding position, and an auxiliary mechanism for improving the welding effect provided on the inner side of the welding mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the worktable, and a plurality of first electric telescopic rods are arranged around the inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The output shafts of the first electric telescopic rods are all fixedly connected to flexible pressure plates, and pressure sensors are arranged on the inner side of the first electric telescopic rods.
[0007] Preferably, the moving component includes multiple I-shaped clamps, the lower ends of which are fixedly connected to corresponding flexible pressure plates. A toothed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each I-shaped clamp. A mounting frame is slidably connected to the outer side of each I-shaped clamp. A first spur gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame via a rotating shaft. A first motor is mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first spur gear. The outer side of the first spur gear meshes with the toothed plate. Two sets of symmetrical rollers are mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame. The rollers are slidably connected to the inner side of the grooves in the I-shaped clamps. A top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and a cylinder is mounted on the upper end of the top plate.
[0008] Preferably, the welding assembly includes a first T-shaped block fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder. The inner side of the first T-shaped block is provided with a cavity. Both sides of the first T-shaped block are rotatably connected to mutually symmetrical first connecting rods via rotating shafts. The other side of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod via a rotating shaft. The upper end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top plate via a rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fixed sleeve via a rotating shaft. A connecting shaft is provided on the inner side of the fixed sleeve. C-shaped clamps are fixedly connected to the two connecting shafts at their adjacent ends. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the C-shaped clamps. A welding head body is provided inside the outer C-shaped clamps of the rotating sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, each of the two connecting shafts has a mounting block fixedly connected to one end that is far apart from the other. A second electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner side of the mounting block. A pressure sensor is provided on the inner side of the second electric telescopic rod. A spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod through a sleeve. The other end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the welding head body through a sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a detection component for visual inspection of the weld and its surrounding conditions, and the auxiliary mechanism also includes a grinding component for grinding and shaping.
[0012] Preferably, the detection assembly includes two mutually symmetrical third electric telescopic rods and a toothed rack. The third electric telescopic rods are located at the front end of the mounting block. The output shaft of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve. The inner wall of the toothed rack is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating sleeve. A second spur gear is meshed with the outer side of the toothed rack. A protective shell is provided at the rear end of the second spur gear through a rotating shaft. An industrial camera is provided at the lower end of the protective shell. The rear end of the second spur gear is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod through a rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes an upper mounting chamber fixedly connected to a first T-shaped block. An opposing threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper mounting chamber. Two symmetrical adjusting blocks are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the opposing threaded rods. A baffle is slidably connected to the upper end of each adjusting block. The adjacent ends of the two baffles are fixedly connected to the upper mounting chamber. A third motor is mounted on the upper end of the upper mounting chamber. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor. A first bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the second bevel gear. The inner side of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the opposing threaded rod. A third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of each adjusting block via a rotating shaft. The lower ends of the two third connecting rods are rotatably connected to an adjusting plate via a rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the four support points of the adjusting plate are all rotatably connected to an unfolding shaft via a rotating shaft. The lower end of the unfolding shaft is fixedly connected to a lower mounting chamber. A fourth motor is installed on one side of each of the multiple lower mounting chambers that are close to each other. The output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a grinding shaft. The lower end of the grinding shaft is rotatably connected to a ball bearing. Spring telescopic plates are provided at both the front and rear ends of the adjusting plate. A limit frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring telescopic plate. Two sliding grooves are opened at the lower end of the limit frame. Two mutually symmetrical grinding discs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding grooves of the limit frame. The lower end of the limit frame is slidably connected to the plate through the sliding grooves.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a welding device for the internal cable trays of a medical isolation power supply cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention, through the collaborative design of the clamping and moving components, utilizes the U-shaped plate's wraparound structure to adapt to the shape of the U-shaped groove. Combined with the synchronous encircling clamping of multiple first electric telescopic rods and real-time feedback from pressure sensors, it achieves precise control of the clamping force, preventing damage to the plate and ensuring positioning stability. Simultaneously, the I-shaped clamping plate merges synchronously with the clamping action to form an integrated guide track. Coupled with roller and gear meshing transmission, this significantly reduces movement resistance, ensuring that the mounting frame drives the welding mechanism to move smoothly along a preset trajectory. This effectively solves the pain points of positioning deviation and unstable movement in existing technologies, laying the foundation for high-precision welding.
[0016] 2. This invention relies on the intelligent linkage between the welding and detection components. A third electric telescopic rod drives the welding head to micro-oscillate, forming a corrugated weld seam and enhancing the mechanical strength of the weld joint. Simultaneously, the rotating sleeve drives the rack and pinion to mesh with the second spur gear, enabling intelligent avoidance between the industrial camera and the laser beam. This protects the detection components while simultaneously acquiring real-time images of the weld seam. Image recognition technology is used to locate and monitor the weld seam, forming a closed-loop control system of "posture adjustment - welding execution - quality feedback." Compared to existing technologies, this effectively avoids defects such as incomplete welds and uneven weld seams, significantly improving the stability and reliability of welding quality, meeting the stringent requirements of medical equipment.
[0017] 3. This invention features an adjustable multi-component design. The unfolding shaft can drive the grinding component to unfold or retract, adapting to different specifications of U-shaped grooves. The adjustable characteristics of components such as the flexible pressure plate and the second electric telescopic rod further expand the equipment's adaptability. Simultaneously, the grinding component integrates pre-welding burr removal, post-welding slag removal, and plate flattening functions. The limiting frame simultaneously achieves plate clamping and chamfering grinding, eliminating the need for additional auxiliary equipment. This integrated process effectively reduces process flow and equipment investment, solving the problems of insufficient adaptability and low operating efficiency in existing technologies, and significantly improving production efficiency and practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the welding mechanism and auxiliary mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the mobile component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the welding assembly and auxiliary mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the welding assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the detection component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a portion of the grinding component of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Workbench; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. U-shaped plate; 32. First electric telescopic rod; 33. Flexible pressure plate; 4. Welding mechanism; 41. Moving assembly; 411. I-shaped clamping plate; 412. Gear plate; 413. Mounting bracket; 414. First spur gear; 415. First motor; 416. Roller; 417. Top plate; 418. Cylinder; 42. Welding assembly; 421. First T-shaped block; 422. First connecting rod; 423. Second connecting rod; 424. Fixed sleeve; 425. Connecting shaft; 426. C-shaped clamping plate; 427. Rotating sleeve; 428. Welding head body; 429. Mounting block; 4210. Second electric telescopic rod; 421 1. Spring telescopic rod; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 51. Detection component; 511. Third electric telescopic rod; 512. Gear rack; 513. Second spur gear; 514. Protective shell; 515. Industrial camera; 52. Grinding component; 521. Upper mounting chamber; 522. Opposing threaded rod; 523. Adjusting block; 524. Baffle; 525. First bevel gear; 526. Third motor; 527. Second bevel gear; 528. Third connecting rod; 529. Adjusting plate; 5210. Unfolding shaft; 5211. Lower mounting chamber; 5212. Fourth motor; 5213. Grinding shaft; 5214. Ball bearing; 5215. Spring telescopic plate; 5216. Limiting frame; 5217. Grinding disc. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] The following electrical components are all electrically connected via an external PLC controller.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-9 A welding device for cable trays inside a medical isolation power cabinet includes a chassis 1. A workbench 2 is provided inside the chassis 1. A clamping assembly 3 for positioning plates is provided at the upper end of the workbench 2. A welding mechanism 4 for positioning welding is provided at the upper end of the workbench 2. The welding mechanism 4 includes a moving assembly 41 for moving and positioning. The welding mechanism 4 also includes a welding assembly 42 for adjusting the welding position. An auxiliary mechanism 5 for improving the welding effect is provided inside the welding mechanism 4.
[0023] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 3 includes a U-shaped plate 31 fixedly connected to the workbench 2. A plurality of first electric telescopic rods 32 are arranged around the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 31. The output shafts of the first electric telescopic rods 32 are all fixedly connected to flexible pressure plates 33. A pressure sensor is arranged on the inner side of the first electric telescopic rods 32.
[0024] Specifically, the U-shaped plate 31 provides a stable installation base for the clamping assembly 3, and its wraparound structure adapts to the shape of the U-shaped groove to ensure uniform force distribution in multiple directions; the first electric telescopic rod 32 provides a power source for the clamping action, and multiple synchronous actions can achieve encircling clamping; the flexible pressure plate 33 directly contacts the plate, and the flexible material avoids damaging the surface of the plate while enhancing the clamping fit; the pressure sensor collects clamping force data in real time and feeds it back to the control system to achieve precise control of clamping force, ensuring positioning stability and plate safety.
[0025] In this embodiment, the moving component 41 includes multiple I-shaped clamps 411. The lower ends of the I-shaped clamps 411 are fixedly connected to the corresponding flexible pressure plates 33. A toothed plate 412 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the I-shaped clamps 411. A mounting frame 413 is slidably connected to the outer side of the I-shaped clamps 411. A first spur gear 414 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 413 via a rotating shaft. A first motor 415 is mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 413. The output shaft of the first motor 415 is fixedly connected to the first spur gear 414. The outer side of the first spur gear 414 is meshed with the toothed plate 412. Two sets of mutually symmetrical rollers 416 are mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 413. The rollers 416 are slidably connected to the inner side of the groove of the I-shaped clamps 411. A top plate 417 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 413. A cylinder 418 is mounted on the upper end of the top plate 417.
[0026] Specifically, the I-shaped clamping plate 411 merges synchronously with the clamping action of the flexible pressure plate 33 to form an integrated guide rail, providing precise guidance for the movement of the mounting frame 413; the toothed plate 412 and the first spur gear 414 cooperate to form a meshing transmission structure to realize power transmission; the mounting frame 413 serves as the bearing base of the moving component 41, used to install the first spur gear 414, the first motor 415 and other components and drive them to move as a whole; the first spur gear 414 converts the rotational power of the first motor 415 into linear motion power; the first motor 415 provides driving power for the moving component 41; the roller 416 reduces the moving friction between the mounting frame 413 and the I-shaped clamping plate 411, ensuring the smoothness of movement and displacement accuracy; the top plate 417 provides mounting support for the cylinder 418 and the welding component 42; the cylinder 418 provides power for the lifting action of the welding component 42 to realize the adjustment of the welding height.
[0027] In this embodiment, the welding assembly 42 includes a first T-shaped block 421 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder 418. The inner side of the first T-shaped block 421 is provided with a cavity. Both sides of the first T-shaped block 421 are rotatably connected to mutually symmetrical first connecting rods 422 via rotating shafts. The other side of the first connecting rod 422 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 423 via a rotating shaft. The upper end of the second connecting rod 423 is rotatably connected to the top plate 417 via a rotating shaft.
[0028] Specifically, the first T-shaped block 421 receives the lifting power of the cylinder 418, and its inner cavity provides installation and movement space for the linkage mechanism; the first connecting rod 422 acts as a power transmission intermediary, converting the vertical movement of the first T-shaped block 421 into the deflection movement of the second connecting rod 423; the second connecting rod 423 forms a lever fulcrum through rotational connection with the top plate 417, realizing the deflection action of opening or closing in opposite directions, thereby driving the lower welding component to adjust its position to meet the welding requirements of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove.
[0029] In this embodiment, the lower end of the second connecting rod 423 is rotatably connected to a fixed sleeve 424 via a rotating shaft. A connecting shaft 425 is provided on the inner side of the fixed sleeve 424. A C-shaped clamp 426 is fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two connecting shafts 425. A rotating sleeve 427 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the C-shaped clamp 426. A welding head body 428 is provided inside the outer side of the rotating sleeve 427 and the C-shaped clamp 426.
[0030] Specifically, the fixed sleeve 424 achieves a stable connection between the second connecting rod 423 and the connecting shaft 425, ensuring the stability of power transmission; the connecting shaft 425 is used to connect the fixed sleeve 424 and the C-shaped clamp 426, transmitting deflection power and adjusting the position of the C-shaped clamp 426; the C-shaped clamp 426 provides installation support for the rotating sleeve 427, and its C-shaped structure is adapted to the installation and movement requirements of the welding head body 428; the rotating sleeve 427 can deflect freely within the C-shaped clamp 426, providing micro-oscillation freedom for the welding head body 428, adapting to the corrugated weld formation requirements; the welding head body 428 is the core welding execution component of the equipment, realizing laser energy output and weld formation.
[0031] In this embodiment, each of the two connecting shafts 425 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 429 at one end that is far apart from the other. A second electric telescopic rod 4210 is installed on the inner side of the mounting block 429. A pressure sensor is provided on the inner side of the second electric telescopic rod 4210. The output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 4210 is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod 4211 through a sleeve. The other end of the spring telescopic rod 4211 is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the welding head body 428 through a sleeve.
[0032] Specifically, mounting block 429 provides a mounting carrier for the second electric telescopic rod 4210, ensuring a stable connection between it and the connecting shaft 425; the second electric telescopic rod 4210 provides up-and-down fine-tuning power for the welding head body 428, precisely controlling the contact distance between the welding head and the weld; the pressure sensor collects the contact pressure data between the welding head body 428 and the weld in real time, and feeds it back to the control system to achieve closed-loop pressure control; the spring telescopic rod 4211 provides flexible buffer for the welding head body 428, compensating for positional deviations during the micro-swing process, while ensuring a stable connection between the welding head body 428 and the second electric telescopic rod 4210.
[0033] In this embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a detection component 51 for visual inspection of the weld and its surrounding conditions, and a grinding component 52 for grinding and shaping.
[0034] Specifically, the detection component 51 uses visual recognition technology to locate the weld, monitor the welding process, and inspect the welding quality, providing data support for intelligent welding; the grinding component 52 performs functions such as cleaning weld burrs before welding, removing weld slag after welding, and flattening and shaping the plate, improving the welding effect and product precision from both pre-treatment and post-treatment aspects. The two work together to ensure welding quality and efficiency.
[0035] In this embodiment, the detection component 51 includes two mutually symmetrical third electric telescopic rods 511 and a rack 512. The third electric telescopic rods 511 are disposed at the front end of the mounting block 429. The output shaft of the third electric telescopic rods 511 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 427. The inner wall of the rack 512 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating sleeve 427. The outer side of the rack 512 is meshed with a second spur gear 513. The rear end of the second spur gear 513 is provided with a protective shell 514 through a rotating shaft. An industrial camera 515 is disposed at the lower end of the protective shell 514. The rear end of the second spur gear 513 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 423 through a rotating shaft.
[0036] Specifically, the third electric telescopic rod 511 provides deflection power to the rotating sleeve 427, and drives the rotating sleeve 427 to achieve micro-oscillation at a preset frequency through the reciprocating extension and retraction of the output shaft; the rack 512 rotates synchronously with the rotating sleeve 427, converting the deflection motion into meshing transmission power; the second spur gear 513 meshes with the rack 512 to realize the conversion of power direction, driving the industrial camera 515 to adjust its attitude; the protective shell 514 provides protection for the industrial camera 515 to prevent laser radiation and welding fumes from damaging the lens; the industrial camera 515 is the core component of visual inspection, which collects images of the weld position and surrounding conditions in real time, realizes weld positioning and quality monitoring through image recognition technology, and achieves laser avoidance in conjunction with the transmission of the rack 512 and the second spur gear 513.
[0037] In this embodiment, the grinding assembly 52 includes an upper mounting chamber 521 fixedly connected to the first T-shaped block 421. The inner side of the upper mounting chamber 521 is rotatably connected to a counter-threaded rod 522. The outer side of the counter-threaded rod 522 is threadedly connected to two mutually symmetrical adjusting blocks 523. The upper end of the adjusting block 523 is slidably connected to a baffle 524. The near ends of the two baffles 524 are fixedly connected to the upper mounting chamber 521. A third motor 526 is mounted on the upper end of the upper mounting chamber 521. The output shaft of the third motor 526 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 527. The outer side of the second bevel gear 527 is meshed with a first bevel gear 525. The inner side of the first bevel gear 525 is fixedly connected to the counter-threaded rod 522. The outer side of the adjusting block 523 is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod 528 via a rotating shaft. The lower ends of the two third connecting rods 528 are rotatably connected to an adjusting plate 529 via a rotating shaft.
[0038] Specifically, the upper mounting chamber 521 serves as the upper mounting base for the grinding assembly 52, providing mounting space and protection for components such as the opposing threaded rod 522 and the adjusting block 523. The opposing threaded rod 522 drives the two adjusting blocks 523 to move in opposite directions through rotational motion. The adjusting blocks 523 receive the transmission power from the opposing threaded rod 522 and transmit the power through connection with the third connecting rod 528. The baffle 524 limits the movement trajectory of the adjusting blocks 523 to prevent deviation. The third motor 526 provides driving power for the grinding assembly 52. The second bevel gear 527 and the first bevel gear 525 cooperate to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism, realizing the vertical conversion of the power direction, converting the horizontal rotational power of the third motor 526 into the vertical rotational power of the opposing threaded rod 522. The third connecting rod 528 converts the translational motion of the adjusting block 523 into the lifting motion of the adjusting plate 529. The adjusting plate 529 serves as the mounting carrier for the lower components of the grinding assembly 52, and drives the unfolding shaft 5210 and other components to adjust their positions through lifting action.
[0039] In this embodiment, the four fulcrums of the adjusting plate 529 are all rotatably connected to the unfolding shaft 5210 via a rotating shaft. The lower end of the unfolding shaft 5210 is fixedly connected to the lower mounting chamber 5211. A fourth motor 5212 is installed on one side of the multiple lower mounting chambers 5211 that are close to each other. The output shaft of the fourth motor 5212 is fixedly connected to the grinding shaft 5213. The lower end of the grinding shaft 5213 is rotatably connected to the ball bearing 5214. Spring telescopic plates 5215 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the adjusting plate 529. A limit frame 5216 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring telescopic plate 5215. Two sliding grooves are opened at the lower end of the limit frame 5216. Two mutually symmetrical grinding discs 5217 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove of the limit frame 5216. The lower end of the limit frame 5216 is slidably connected to the plate through the sliding groove.
[0040] Specifically, the unfolding shaft 5210 deflects around its connection point with the adjusting plate 529, causing the lower mounting chamber 5211 to unfold or retract, adapting to different specifications of U-shaped cable trays; the lower mounting chamber 5211 provides mounting support for the fourth motor 5212 and the grinding shaft 5213; the fourth motor 5212 provides rotational power to the grinding shaft 5213; the grinding shaft 5213 is the grinding execution component, with two on the front for cleaning weld burrs before welding and two on the rear for cleaning weld slag after welding; ball bearings 521... 4. Reduce friction between the lower mounting chamber 5211 and the plate to ensure smooth movement during the grinding process; the spring telescopic plate 5215 provides elastic tension through the built-in spring, driving the limit frame 5216 to fit tightly against the plate; the limit frame 5216 presses the vertical plate and the flat plate together to prevent incomplete welding, and also bears the load of the top plate 417 and related components to ensure structural stability; the grinding disc 5217 achieves grinding and chamfering by sliding contact with the upper end of the vertical plate, avoiding scratches during subsequent assembly.
[0041] Working principle: When in use, the U-shaped wire trough plate to be welded is first placed on the preset position on the upper end of the workbench 2 inside the chassis 1. The multiple first electric telescopic rods 32 on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 31 are activated to move synchronously. Their output shafts drive the flexible pressure plate 33 to clamp the plate from multiple directions. During the process, the pressure sensor on the inner side collects the clamping force data in real time and feeds it back to the control system to ensure that the clamping force is within the preset safety range. This achieves stable positioning of the plate and avoids damaging the surface of the plate, thus completing the precise fixation before welding the U-shaped wire trough. After the flexible pressure plate 33 is clamped in place, the I-shaped clamping plate 411 fixedly connected to its upper end merges synchronously to form an integrated guide track. The control system starts the drive program of the moving component 41: after receiving the command, the first motor 415 drives the first spur gear 414 to rotate. The first spur gear 414 drives the mounting frame 413 to move smoothly along the guide track of the I-shaped clamping plate 411 through meshing transmission with the toothed plate 412. During this period, the roller 416 rolls inside the groove of the I-shaped clamping plate 411, effectively reducing the moving resistance and ensuring the displacement accuracy, so that the mounting frame 413 drives the top plate 417 and the cylinder 418 to accurately enter the inner welding area of the U-shaped wire groove plate, providing a precise positioning basis for subsequent intelligent welding. After the moving component 41 is positioned, the control system starts the attitude adjustment program of the welding component 42: after receiving the command, the cylinder 418 outputs the shaft to drive the first T-block 421 to lift upward. The first T-block 421 drives the first connecting rods 422 on both sides to transmit synchronously through the cavity structure on its inner side, which in turn drives the second connecting rod 423 to open and deflect in opposite directions around the rotating shaft connected to the top plate 417. The second connecting rod 423 drives the connecting shaft 425 to move synchronously through the fixed sleeve 424. The connecting shaft 425 drives the C-shaped clamp 426 and the mounting block 429 to move precisely, so that the welding head body 428 inside the rotating sleeve 427 is precisely aligned with the preset weld position on the inner wall of the groove. Subsequently, the second electric telescopic rod 4210 inside the mounting block 429 is activated, and its output shaft drives the welding head body 428 to move downward through the spring telescopic rod 4211. The flexible buffering characteristics of the spring telescopic rod 4211, combined with the feedback from the pressure sensor inside the second electric telescopic rod 4210, make the welding head body 428 smoothly fit against the weld surface, completing the posture calibration before laser welding. Entering the intelligent welding stage, during the mobile welding process, the third electric telescopic rod 511 continuously receives control signals, and its output shaft extends and retracts back and forth at a preset frequency, driving the rotating sleeve 427 to reciprocate and reset within the C-shaped clamp 426. The rotating sleeve 427 drives the welding head body 428 to perform adaptive micro-swing through the sleeve transmission. The welding head body 428 achieves elastic extension and retraction by squeezing the spring telescopic rod 4211 through the lever principle, which not only ensures the stable connection between the welding head body 428 and the second electric telescopic rod 4210, but also makes the weld seam form a preset corrugated structure, effectively improving the mechanical strength of the welded joint and meeting the automation adaptation requirements of the intelligent welding system. Meanwhile, the detection component 51 and the welding component 42 achieve intelligent linkage: when the rotating sleeve 427 rotates, it synchronously drives the rack 512 to deflect. The rack 512 drives the second spur gear 513 to rotate in opposite directions around the rotating shaft connected to the second connecting rod 423 through meshing transmission. In turn, the rotating shaft drives the protective shell 514 and the industrial camera 515 to perform synchronous attitude adjustment, so that the detection angle of the industrial camera 515 and the laser welding spot of the welding head body 428 form intelligent avoidance. This avoids laser damage to the lens of the industrial camera 515 and ensures that the industrial camera 515 can collect images of the weld position and the surrounding welding status in real time. The image recognition technology completes the weld positioning and welding quality real-time monitoring, and feeds the data back to the control system to form an intelligent closed-loop control. Before and after the welding process, the grinding component 52 automatically intervenes according to the preset logic: Before welding, the control system starts the third motor 526, whose output shaft drives the second bevel gear 527 to rotate. The second bevel gear 527 drives the first bevel gear 525 to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the opposing threaded rod 522 to rotate around the axis inside the upper mounting chamber 521. The opposing threaded rod 522 drives the two adjusting blocks 523 to move in opposite directions through the threaded engagement and the limiting effect of the baffle 524. The adjusting blocks 523 drive the third connecting rod 528 to deflect, which in turn drives the adjusting plate 529 to move downward. The adjusting plate 529 applies downward pressure to the four unfolding shafts 5210. The unfolding shafts 5210 deflect around the rotating shaft connected to the adjusting plate 529 as the axis, and achieve stable displacement through the ball bearings 5214 at the lower end of the lower mounting chamber 5211, so that the four unfolding shafts 5210 drive the grinding shaft 5213 to accurately fit the weld seams on both sides of the inner side of the wire groove plate. Subsequently, the fourth motor 5212 starts, driving the grinding shaft 5213 to rotate. The two front grinding shafts 5213 complete the pre-treatment of the weld seam and remove burrs, while the two rear grinding shafts 5213 clean the weld slag after welding is completed. At the same time, the four unfolding shafts 5210 unfold and flatten the flat plate below, effectively avoiding the problem of edge warping caused by thermal deformation during the welding process. As the adjusting plate 529 moves downward, it simultaneously drives the two spring telescopic plates 5215 to unfold. The spring telescopic plates 5215 drive the limiting frame 5216 to tightly press the vertical plate and fit it against the flat plate through the tension of the built-in spring, preventing welding defects during the welding process. The limiting frame 5216 drives the grinding disc 5217 to press the upper end of the vertical plate. When the moving component 41 moves the entire welding mechanism, the grinding disc 5217 simultaneously completes the grinding and chamfering of the upper end of the vertical plate, avoiding scratches during subsequent assembly. At the same time, the limiting frame 5216 bears the load of the top plate 417 and related components, ensuring the stability of the overall structure during the welding process.
[0042] Throughout the entire operation, the moving component 41 drives the welding component 42 and the auxiliary mechanism 5 to move smoothly along the plate according to the welding path preset by the control system. Through the intelligent linkage, data feedback and real-time adjustment of each component, the U-shaped groove is fully automated and high-precision laser welding is completed.
[0043] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medical isolation power cabinet inner wire slot welding device, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the cabinet (1) is provided with a workbench (2), the upper end of the workbench (2) is provided with a clamping assembly (3) for positioning the plate, the upper end of the workbench (2) is provided with a welding mechanism (4) for positioning welding, the welding mechanism (4) comprises a moving assembly (41) for moving positioning, the welding mechanism (4) further comprises a welding assembly (42) for adjusting the welding position, the inner side of the welding mechanism (4) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (5) for improving the welding effect.
2. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises a U-shaped plate (31) fixedly connected with the workbench (2), a plurality of first electric telescopic rods (32) are arranged around the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (31), the output shafts of the first electric telescopic rods (32) are fixedly connected with flexible pressing plates (33), and pressure sensors are arranged on the inner sides of the first electric telescopic rods (32).
3. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (41) comprises a plurality of I-shaped clamping plates (411), the lower ends of the I-shaped clamping plates (411) are fixedly connected with corresponding flexible pressing plates (33), the outer walls of the I-shaped clamping plates (411) are fixedly connected with toothed plates (412), the outer sides of the I-shaped clamping plates (411) are slidably connected with mounting frames (413), the inner sides of the mounting frames (413) are rotatably connected with first straight gears (414) through rotating shafts, the upper ends of the mounting frames (413) are provided with first motors (415), the output shafts of the first motors (415) are fixedly connected with the first straight gears (414), the outer sides of the first straight gears (414) are meshedly connected with the toothed plates (412), the inner sides of the mounting frames (413) are provided with two groups of symmetrically-arranged rollers (416), the rollers (416) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves of the I-shaped clamping plates (411), one side of the mounting frame (413) is fixedly connected with a top plate (417), and the upper end of the top plate (417) is provided with an air cylinder (418).
4. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly (42) comprises a first T-shaped block (421) fixedly connected with the output shaft of the air cylinder (418), the inner side of the first T-shaped block (421) is provided with a cavity, the two sides of the first T-shaped block (421) are rotatably connected with symmetrically-arranged first connecting rods (422) through rotating shafts, the other side of the first connecting rod (422) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (423) through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the second connecting rod (423) is rotatably connected with the top plate (417) through a rotating shaft.
5. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the second connecting rod (423) is rotatably connected with a fixing sleeve (424) through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the fixing sleeve (424) is provided with a connecting shaft (425), one end of the two connecting shafts (425) close to each other is fixedly connected with a C-shaped clamping plate (426), the inner side of the C-shaped clamping plate (426) is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve (427), and the inner side of the C-shaped clamping plate (426) is provided with a welding head main body (428).
6. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two far away one end of the connecting shaft (425) are fixedly connected with mounting block (429), the inner side of mounting block (429) is installed with second electric telescopic rod (4210), the inner side of second electric telescopic rod (4210) is provided with pressure sensor, the output shaft of second electric telescopic rod (4210) is fixedly connected with spring telescopic rod (4211) through sleeve, the other end of spring telescopic rod (4211) is fixedly connected with the shell of welding head main body (428) through sleeve.
7. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a detection assembly (51) for visually detecting the weld and the peripheral state, and further comprises a polishing assembly (52) for polishing and shaping.
8. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection assembly (51) comprises two mutually symmetrical third electric telescopic rods (511) and a clamping rack (512), the third electric telescopic rod (511) is arranged at the front end of the mounting block (429), the output shaft of the third electric telescopic rod (511) is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve (427), the inner wall of the clamping rack (512) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating sleeve (427), the outer side of the clamping rack (512) is engagedly connected with a second spur gear (513), the rear end of the second spur gear (513) is provided with a protective shell (514) through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the protective shell (514) is provided with an industrial camera (515), and the rear end of the second spur gear (513) is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod (423) through a rotating shaft.
9. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The polishing assembly (52) comprises an upper mounting bin (521) fixedly connected with the first T-shaped block (421), the inner side of the upper mounting bin (521) is rotatably connected with an opposite threaded rod (522), the outer side of the opposite threaded rod (522) is threadedly connected with two mutually symmetrical adjusting blocks (523), the upper end of the adjusting block (523) is slidably connected with a baffle (524), the ends of the two baffles (524) close to each other are fixedly connected with the upper mounting bin (521), the upper end of the upper mounting bin (521) is provided with a third motor (526), the output shaft of the third motor (526) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (527), the outer side of the second bevel gear (527) is engagedly connected with a first bevel gear (525), the inner side of the first bevel gear (525) is fixedly connected with the opposite threaded rod (522), the outer side of the adjusting block (523) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (528) through a rotating shaft, and the lower ends of the two third connecting rods (528) are rotatably connected with an adjusting plate (529) through a rotating shaft.
10. A medical isolation power supply cabinet inner wire slot welding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Four supporting points of the adjusting plate (529) are rotationally connected with unfolding shafts (5210) through rotating shafts, lower ends of the unfolding shafts (5210) are fixedly connected with lower mounting warehouses (5211), one side close to the lower mounting warehouses (5211) is mounted with fourth motors (5212), output shafts of the fourth motors (5212) are fixedly connected with polishing shafts (5213), lower ends of the polishing shafts (5213) are rotationally connected with ball bearings (5214), front and rear ends of the adjusting plate (529) are provided with spring telescopic plates (5215), upper ends of the spring telescopic plates (5215) are fixedly connected with limiting racks (5216), lower ends of the limiting racks (5216) are provided with two sliding grooves, inner sides of the sliding grooves of the limiting racks (5216) are fixedly connected with two polishing pieces (5217) which are symmetrical to each other, and lower ends of the limiting racks (5216) are slidably connected with the plate through the sliding grooves.