Remote monitoring device for main gear box of fan
By designing a dual connection structure and supporting and protective components for the remote monitoring device of the wind turbine main gearbox, the problems of unstable connection, easy damage to the screen and tipping over were solved, thus improving the stability and protection of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511988269.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing monitoring device for the main gearbox of the wind turbine has problems such as unstable connection structure, screen susceptibility to impact damage and tipping.
A remote monitoring device for the main gearbox of a wind turbine was designed, including a monitoring component and a connection component. The connection stability is ensured by a dual connection structure, and a support component and a protective component are provided to prevent tipping and screen damage.
It effectively prevents damage to monitoring components caused by loose connection structure, improves the stability and protection of the device, and prevents screen damage and tipping.
Smart Images

Figure CN121557059A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of wind power generation equipment technology, and in particular relates to a remote monitoring device for the main gearbox of a wind turbine. Background Technology
[0002] The main gearbox of a wind turbine is an important mechanical component in a wind turbine generator set. Its main function is to transmit the power generated by the wind turbine under the action of wind to the generator and enable it to achieve the corresponding speed. In order to ensure the normal operation of the main gearbox, it is necessary to check the main gearbox of the wind turbine at any time.
[0003] In existing technologies, the remote intelligent multi-directional monitoring device and method for wind turbine main gearbox have the following problems when applied: 1. In actual use, it is necessary to connect the monitoring device with a cable. At this time, the device and the cable have no other fixing structure except for the snap-fit connection itself. When the cable is pulled, it may detach from the device, and the connection strength is weak; 2. The monitoring device has many monitoring surfaces and the screen occupies a large area. When it is hit, the screen may be damaged, and the protection is poor during use; 3. When the monitoring device is in use, it needs to be placed on the ground. When it is bumped during use, the device may tip over, and the stability is poor during use.
[0004] Therefore, the development of a remote monitoring device for the main gearbox of a wind turbine to address the technical defects of existing wind turbine main gearbox monitoring devices, such as unstable connection structure, easy screen damage after impact, and tipping over, has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to address the technical defects of existing wind turbine main gearbox monitoring devices, such as unstable connection structure, easy screen damage after impact, and tipping over, and to provide a remote monitoring device for wind turbine main gearbox.
[0006] This application provides a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox. The monitoring device includes a monitoring component and a connecting component. The connecting component includes a connecting line, a fixing ring, a first circular plate, a side plate, a first external threaded rod, a first nut, a clamp, and a clamping ring. The lower surface of the monitoring component is sequentially connected to the first circular plate and the side plate. The two sides of the side plate are provided with sliding grooves. The first external threaded rod is engaged with the sliding groove and moves in the sliding groove. The first nut is sleeved on the outer wall of the first external threaded rod. The two ends of the clamp are respectively connected to the first external threaded rod and the clamping ring. The connecting line is respectively connected to the clamping ring and the monitoring component. The fixing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting line. The clamping rings on both sides are connected to the fixing ring.
[0007] In one embodiment, the connecting assembly further includes: a second external threaded rod, a second circular plate, and a second nut. One end of the second external threaded rod is connected to the lower surface of the first circular plate. The second circular plate has an opening. The other end of the second external threaded rod passes through the opening. The second nut is fitted onto the outer wall of the second external threaded rod to fix the second external threaded rod and the second circular plate.
[0008] In one embodiment, the monitoring device further includes a support assembly comprising: an internally threaded sleeve, a limiting ring, a third circular plate, a support frame, a pressure ring, and a base plate; the two ends of the internally threaded sleeve are respectively connected to the lower surface of the first circular plate and the base plate; the limiting ring is fitted onto the outer wall of the internally threaded sleeve; the outer wall of the limiting ring is connected to the third circular plate; the support frame is mounted on the lower surface of the third circular plate; the other end of the support frame is connected to the pressure ring; and the upper surface of the pressure ring is connected to the lower surface of the base plate.
[0009] In one embodiment, the support assembly further includes: a first external threaded block, a second external threaded block, an internal threaded cylinder, and a turntable. The first external threaded block is connected to the lower surface of the monitoring assembly. The second external threaded block is engaged inside the first external threaded block. The outer walls of the first and second external threaded blocks are both connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded cylinder. The turntable is mounted on the outer wall of the internal threaded cylinder.
[0010] In one embodiment, the support assembly further includes a lead screw connected to the bottom of the second external threaded block, the outer wall of the lead screw being connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded cylinder.
[0011] In one embodiment, the support component further includes a fixing frame disposed on the upper surface of the base plate.
[0012] In one embodiment, the support component further includes a counterweight block that engages with the fixing frame.
[0013] In one embodiment, the support assembly further includes an anti-slip ring, wherein the pressure ring has a groove and the anti-slip ring is embedded in the groove.
[0014] In one embodiment, the monitoring device further includes a fixing component, which includes a fixing block, a third external threaded rod, a fixing frame, a rotating plate, and a third nut. The fixing block is disposed on the top of the monitoring component and on the upper surface of the monitoring component. The third external threaded rod is connected to the side of the fixing block. The fixing frame is disposed on the outside of the monitoring component. The rotating plate is welded to the fixing frame. The rotating plate has an opening through which the third external threaded rod passes. The third nut is fitted onto the outer wall of the third external threaded rod to fix the third external threaded rod to the rotating plate.
[0015] In one embodiment, the monitoring device further includes a protective component, which includes a protective cover and a side block. The protective cover covers the outer surface of the monitoring component, and the protective cover is connected to the monitoring component via the side block.
[0016] In summary, this application provides a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox, comprising: a monitoring component and a connecting component. The connecting component includes: a connecting line, a fixing ring, a first circular plate, a side plate, a first externally threaded rod, a first nut, a clamp, and a clamping ring. The lower surface of the monitoring component is sequentially connected to the first circular plate and the side plate. The two sides of the side plate are provided with sliding grooves. The first externally threaded rod is engaged with the sliding grooves and moves within them. The first nut is fitted onto the outer wall of the first externally threaded rod. The two ends of the clamp are respectively connected to the first externally threaded rod and the clamping ring. The connecting line is respectively connected to the clamping ring and the monitoring component. The fixing ring is fitted onto the outer wall of the connecting line. The clamping rings on both sides are connected to the fixing ring. In this application, the dual connection structure of the monitoring component and the connecting component achieves a secure connection to the monitoring component. Even if one connection structure becomes loose, the fixed relationship between the monitoring component and the connecting component can still be ensured, effectively preventing damage to the monitoring component due to loose connection structures. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connecting components in a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox provided in this application embodiment; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of one of the supporting components in a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of one of the supporting components in a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the inverted bottom structure of the support component in a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component in a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox provided in this application embodiment; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of one of the protective components in a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 7 Another structural schematic diagram of the protective component in a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox provided in an embodiment of this application; The monitoring components include: 1. Connecting wire; 2. Fixing ring; 3. First circular plate; 4. Side plate; 5. Slide groove; 6. First external thread rod; 7. First nut; 8. Clamp; 9. Clamping ring; 10. Second external thread rod; 11. Second nut; 12. Second circular plate; 13. Fixing block; 14. Third external thread rod; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Rotary plate; 17. Third nut; 18. Protective cover; 19. Internal thread sleeve; 20. First external thread clamp; 21. Second external thread clamp; 22. Internal thread cylinder; 23. Turntable; 24. Lead screw; 25. Limiting ring; 26. Third circular plate; 27. Support frame; 28. Pressure ring; 29. Groove; 30. Anti-slip ring; 31. Base plate; 32. Fixing frame; 33. Counterweight; 34. Side block; and 35. Detailed Implementation
[0019] This application provides a remote monitoring device for the main gearbox of a wind turbine, which addresses the technical defects of existing wind turbine main gearbox monitoring devices, such as unstable connection structure, easy screen damage after impact, and tipping over.
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0021] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0023] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 This application provides a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox, including a monitoring component 1 and a connecting component. The connecting component includes a connecting line 2, a fixing ring 3, a first circular plate 4, a side plate 5, a first external threaded rod 7, a first nut 8, a clamp 9, and a clamping ring 10. The lower surface of the monitoring component 1 is sequentially connected to the first circular plate 4 and the side plate 5. The two sides of the side plate 5 are provided with sliding grooves 6. The first external threaded rod 7 is engaged with the sliding groove 6 and moves in the sliding groove 6. The first nut 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first external threaded rod. The two ends of the clamp 9 are respectively connected to the first external threaded rod 7 and the clamping ring 10. The connecting line 2 is respectively connected to the clamping ring 10 and the monitoring component 1. The fixing ring 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting line 2. The two clamping rings 10 on both sides are connected to the fixing ring 3.
[0027] In the technical solution provided in this application embodiment, a first circular plate 4 and a side plate 5 are sequentially connected to the lower surface of the monitoring component 1. Slide grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the side plate 5, and the slide grooves 6 on both sides are symmetrically arranged. Each slide groove 6 has a first externally threaded rod 7 that engages with the slide groove 6 and moves within it. A first nut 8 is fitted onto the outer wall of the first externally threaded rod 7 to fix the first externally threaded rod 7 and the clamp 9. The first externally threaded rods 7 on both sides are fixed to the clamp 9. This constitutes the first connection structure between the monitoring component 1 and the connecting component. Simultaneously, a clamping ring 10 fixed to the clamp 9 is connected to the monitoring component 1 via a connecting line 2. The clamping ring 10 is further fixed to the connecting line 2 via a fixing ring 3. This constitutes the second connection structure between the monitoring component 1 and the connecting component. In the technical solution provided by the embodiments of this application, the monitoring component 1 is fixedly connected by a dual connection structure of the monitoring component 1 and the connecting component. Even if one of the connection structures becomes loose, the fixed relationship between the monitoring component 1 and the connecting component can still be ensured. This effectively prevents the monitoring component 1 from being damaged due to the loose connection structure and solves the technical defect of unstable connection structure in the existing wind turbine main gearbox monitoring device.
[0028] To further optimize the technical solution and provide more stable support for the monitoring component 1 and improve the structural stability of the monitoring device, the connecting component in the technical solution provided in this application embodiment further includes: a second external threaded rod 11, a second circular plate 13, and a second nut 12. One end of the second external threaded rod 11 is connected to the lower surface of the first circular plate 4. The second circular plate 13 is provided with an opening. The other end of the second external threaded rod 11 passes through the opening. The second nut 12 is fitted on the outer wall of the second external threaded rod 11 to fix the second external threaded rod 11 and the second circular plate 13.
[0029] To provide a stable support structure for monitoring component 1, facilitating its placement and preventing it from tipping over. Please refer to [here]. Figures 2 to 4 The monitoring device provided in this application embodiment further includes a support assembly, which includes an internal threaded sleeve 20, a limiting ring 26, a third circular plate 27, a support frame 28, a pressure ring 29, and a base plate 32. The two ends of the internal threaded sleeve 20 are respectively connected to the lower surface of the first circular plate 4 and the base plate 32. The limiting ring 26 is sleeved on the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve 20. The outer wall of the limiting ring 26 is connected to the third circular plate 27. The support frame 28 is installed on the lower surface of the third circular plate 27. The other end of the support frame 28 is connected to the pressure ring 29. The upper surface of the pressure ring 29 is connected to the lower surface of the base plate 32.
[0030] In the technical solution provided in this application embodiment, the internally threaded sleeve 20 connects the first circular plate 4 and the base plate 32. The limiting ring 26 is fitted onto the outer wall of the internally threaded sleeve 20. After its outer wall is fixed to the third circular plate 27, the third circular plate 27 is equipped with a support frame 28. The support frame 28 and the base plate 32 cooperate to support the monitoring component 1. At the same time, the pressure ring 29 on the lower surface of the base plate 32 contacts the ground, which can increase the contact area between the base plate 32 and the ground and prevent tipping.
[0031] Please refer to this section for further information. Figure 3 In the technical solution provided in this application embodiment, the support component further includes: a first external threaded block 21, a second external threaded block 22, an internal threaded cylinder 23, and a turntable 24. The first external threaded block 21 is connected to the lower surface of the monitoring component 1. The second external threaded block 22 is engaged inside the first external threaded block 21. The outer walls of the first external threaded block 21 and the second external threaded block 22 are both connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded cylinder 23. The turntable 24 is installed on the outer wall of the internal threaded cylinder 23.
[0032] The first external threaded locking block 21 and the second external threaded locking block 22 are sequentially installed on the lower surface of the monitoring component 1. Both are connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve 20. After the turntable 24 is installed on the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve 20, the height of the support component is adjusted by rotating the turntable 24.
[0033] To facilitate the rotation of the turntable 24 and further adjust the height of the support assembly, the support assembly further includes a lead screw 25 in the technical solution provided in this application embodiment. The lead screw 25 is connected to the bottom of the second external threaded block 22, and the outer wall of the lead screw 25 is connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded cylinder 23.
[0034] To further optimize the technical solution, the supporting component in the embodiments of this application further includes a fixing frame 33, which is disposed on the upper surface of the base plate 32. The fixing frame 33 can further improve the stability of the base plate 32, and at the same time, facilitates connection and fixation with other structural components according to actual usage requirements.
[0035] To further optimize the technical solution, the monitoring device provided in this application embodiment further includes a counterweight 34, which is snapped into the fixed frame 33. The counterweight 34 can further increase the overall structural stability of the support component when encountering external forces, such as strong winds or external thrust, and prevent damage to the monitoring component 1 caused by the tipping of the monitoring device.
[0036] Further optimize the technical solution to improve the support stability of the support components and prevent the pressure ring 29 from slipping and tipping over. Please refer to the following for further details. Figure 4 The support components also include: an anti-slip ring 31, and a pressure ring 29 with a groove 30, in which the anti-slip ring 31 is embedded.
[0037] To prevent monitoring component 1 from tipping over and to effectively enhance its structural stability, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 5 The monitoring device provided in this application embodiment further includes: a fixing component, which includes: a fixing block 14, a third external threaded rod 15, a fixing frame 16, a rotating plate 17, and a third nut 18; the fixing block 14 is disposed on the top of the monitoring component 1, the fixing block 14 is disposed on the upper surface of the monitoring component 1, the third external threaded rod 15 is connected to the side of the fixing block 14, the fixing frame 18 is disposed on the outside of the monitoring component 1, the rotating plate 17 is welded to the fixing frame 18, the rotating plate 17 is provided with an opening, the third external threaded rod 15 passes through the opening, and the third nut 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third external threaded rod 15 to fix the third external threaded rod 15 and the rotating plate 17.
[0038] The fixing block 14 is located on the top of the monitoring component 1. In actual installation, to increase the connection stability between the monitoring component 1 and the fixing block 14, and to facilitate the connection between the monitoring component 1 and the fixing block 14, the fixing block 14 is welded to the top of the monitoring component 1. Further, after the third external threaded rod 15 is fixed to the side of the fixing block 14, the third external threaded rod 15 and the third nut 18 are connected and fixed to the fixing component via the rotating plate 17. When storing the fixing component, the fixing bracket 16 is rotated around the third external threaded rod 15 until the third nut 18 is against the side of the rotating plate 17.
[0039] Please refer to this section for further information. Figure 6 and Figure 7 The monitoring device provided in this application embodiment further includes a protective component, which includes a protective cover 19 and a side block 35. The protective cover 19 covers the outer surface of the monitoring component 1, and the protective cover 19 is connected to the monitoring component 1 via the side block 35. If the monitoring component 1 is tilted or encounters a collision, the protective cover 19 can provide good protection for the monitoring component 1, especially protecting the screen of the monitoring component 1 to prevent damage. When the monitoring device is not needed for storage, the protective cover 19 can also provide protection for the monitoring component 1. At the same time, the side block 35 can fix the protective cover 19 to the monitoring component 1 to prevent the connection structure between the two from separating.
[0040] In summary, this application provides a remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox, comprising: a monitoring component and a connecting component. The connecting component includes: a connecting line, a fixing ring, a first circular plate, a side plate, a first externally threaded rod, a first nut, a clamp, and a clamping ring. The lower surface of the monitoring component is sequentially connected to the first circular plate and the side plate. The two sides of the side plate are provided with sliding grooves. The first externally threaded rod is engaged with the sliding grooves and moves within them. The first nut is fitted onto the outer wall of the first externally threaded rod. The two ends of the clamp are respectively connected to the first externally threaded rod and the clamping ring. The connecting line is respectively connected to the clamping ring and the monitoring component. The fixing ring is fitted onto the outer wall of the connecting line. The clamping rings on both sides are connected to the fixing ring. In this application, the dual connection structure of the monitoring component and the connecting component achieves a secure connection to the monitoring component. Even if one connection structure becomes loose, the fixed relationship between the monitoring component and the connecting component can still be ensured, effectively preventing damage to the monitoring component due to loose connection structures.
[0041] The technical features of the embodiments described above can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as the combination of these technical features does not contradict each other, it should be considered within the scope of this specification. Furthermore, other implementation methods can be derived from the above embodiments, allowing for structural and logical substitutions and changes without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
[0042] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A remote monitoring device for a wind turbine main gearbox, characterized in that, The monitoring device includes a monitoring component and a connecting component. The connecting component includes a connecting wire, a retaining ring, a first circular plate, a side plate, a first externally threaded rod, a first nut, a clamp, and a clamping ring. The lower surface of the monitoring component is sequentially connected to a first circular plate and a side plate. The two sides of the side plate are provided with sliding grooves. The first external threaded rod is engaged with the sliding groove and moves in the sliding groove. The first nut is sleeved on the outer wall of the first external threaded rod. The two ends of the clamp are respectively connected to the first external threaded rod and the clamping ring. The connecting line is respectively connected to the clamping ring and the monitoring component. The fixing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting line. The clamping rings on both sides are connected to the fixing ring.
2. The monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly further includes: a second external threaded rod, a second circular plate, and a second nut. One end of the second external threaded rod is connected to the lower surface of the first circular plate. The second circular plate has an opening. The other end of the second external threaded rod passes through the opening. The second nut is fitted onto the outer wall of the second external threaded rod to fix the second external threaded rod and the second circular plate.
3. The monitoring device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The monitoring device further includes a support assembly, which comprises an internal threaded sleeve, a limiting ring, a third circular plate, a support frame, a pressure ring, and a base plate. The two ends of the internal threaded sleeve are respectively connected to the lower surface of the first circular plate and the base plate. The limiting ring is fitted onto the outer wall of the internal threaded sleeve, and the outer wall of the limiting ring is connected to the third circular plate. The support frame is mounted on the lower surface of the third circular plate, and the other end of the support frame is connected to the pressure ring. The upper surface of the pressure ring is connected to the lower surface of the base plate.
4. The monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support assembly further includes: a first external threaded block, a second external threaded block, an internal threaded cylinder, and a turntable. The first external threaded block is connected to the lower surface of the monitoring assembly. The second external threaded block is engaged inside the first external threaded block. The outer walls of the first and second external threaded blocks are both connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded cylinder. The turntable is installed on the outer wall of the internal threaded cylinder.
5. The monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support assembly further includes a lead screw, which is connected to the bottom of the second external threaded block, and the outer wall of the lead screw is connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded cylinder.
6. The monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support component further includes a fixing frame, which is disposed on the upper surface of the base plate.
7. The monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support component further includes a counterweight block, which is snapped into the fixed frame.
8. The monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support assembly further includes an anti-slip ring, wherein the pressure ring has a groove and the anti-slip ring is embedded in the groove.
9. The monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring device further includes a fixing component, which comprises a fixing block, a third external threaded rod, a fixing frame, a rotating plate, and a third nut. The fixing block is disposed on the top of the monitoring component and on the upper surface of the monitoring component. The third external threaded rod is connected to the side of the fixing block. The fixing frame is disposed on the outside of the monitoring component. The rotating plate is welded to the fixing frame. The rotating plate has an opening through which the third external threaded rod passes. The third nut is fitted onto the outer wall of the third external threaded rod to fix the third external threaded rod to the rotating plate.
10. The monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring device further includes a protective component, which includes a protective cover and a side block. The protective cover covers the outer surface of the monitoring component, and the protective cover is connected to the monitoring component through the side block.