Device for fixing clinical ultrasonic probe and reducing stress on neck, elbow and wrist of doctor

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical ultrasonic probe fixing and doctor neck, elbow and wrist stress burden reducing device, and relates to the technical field of burden reducing devices in the biomedical engineering industry. The clinical ultrasonic probe fixing and doctor neck, elbow and wrist stress reducing device comprises a first mounting plate, the top of the first mounting plate is connected with a lifting rod through a lifting mechanism, the top of the lifting rod is rotationally connected with a neck bracket through a rotating shaft, and the side wall of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate; and the top of the second mounting plate is connected with a first adjusting rod through a first universal adjusting mechanism. According to the clinical ultrasonic probe fixing and doctor neck, elbow and wrist stress reducing device, during ultrasonic detection, the neck, elbow and wrist stress of a doctor can be reduced conveniently, meanwhile, it can be guaranteed that an ultrasonic probe body can abut against a detection part all the time, it is guaranteed that pressure is constant, the doctor does not need to conduct extrusion with force all the time, and the effect of reducing the stress is achieved; the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of burden reduction devices in the biomedical engineering industry, specifically a device for fixing clinical ultrasound probes and reducing stress on doctors' neck, elbows, and wrists. Background Technology

[0002] During ultrasound examinations, doctors need to bend over for extended periods to accommodate the patient's position, with their arms suspended in the air holding the probe. This results in continuous tension in the neck, shoulder, and back muscles, and the doctors also need to exert force to press the probe against the area being examined, making the work extremely strenuous. Statistics show that the incidence of neck, shoulder, and back injuries among ultrasound doctors is over 80%, and some doctors have to leave their posts prematurely due to severe strain. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for fixing a clinical ultrasound probe and reducing stress on the neck, elbow, and wrist of doctors, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a clinical ultrasound probe fixation and neck, elbow, and wrist stress reduction device for doctors, comprising a first mounting plate, a lifting rod connected to the top of the first mounting plate via a lifting mechanism, and a neck support rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod via a rotating shaft; a second mounting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate, and a first adjusting rod connected to the top of the second mounting plate via a first universal adjustment mechanism; an elbow tray fixedly connected to the side wall of the first adjusting rod, and a third mounting plate connected to the upper end of the first adjusting rod via a second universal adjustment mechanism; two moving plates connected to the side wall of the third mounting plate via a moving mechanism, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the ultrasound probe body is provided between the two moving plates; the first mounting plate is detachably connected to the bed via the mounting mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two U-shaped plates, and each U-shaped plate is connected to the side wall of the movable plate through a first spring telescopic rod, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each U-shaped plate.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed pipe fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate, and a lifting rod inserted into the fixed pipe. A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate, and the liquid storage tank is filled with hydraulic oil. A metal disc is slidably connected inside the liquid storage tank, and the fixed pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank through a first flexible hose.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the third mounting plate, and a guide tube is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the L-shaped plate. The guide tube is connected to the liquid storage tank through a second flexible tube. A moving rod is inserted into the guide tube, and a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving rod. The U-shaped frame is fixed to the moving plate, and the U-shaped frame is connected to the third mounting plate through a telescopic sleeve. A handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, the first universal adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate, a first universal ball is arranged in the mounting seat, the first adjusting rod is fixed with the first universal ball, and a first insertion hole is formed in the side wall of the mounting seat, a first limiting rod is inserted into the first insertion hole, and the first limiting rod is connected to the top of the second mounting plate through a first moving assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the first moving assembly comprises a first fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate, a first moving block is connected to the side wall of the first fixing frame through a second spring telescopic rod, and the first limiting rod is fixed with the first moving block.

[0010] Preferably, the second universal adjusting mechanism comprises a second universal ball arranged at the upper end of the first adjusting rod, the third mounting plate is fixed with the second universal ball through a bent rod, a second insertion hole is formed in the side wall of the first adjusting rod, a second limiting rod is inserted into the second insertion hole, and the second limiting rod is connected to the side wall of the first adjusting rod through a second moving assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the second moving assembly comprises a second fixing frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the first adjusting rod, a second moving block is connected to the side wall of the second fixing frame through a third spring telescopic rod, and the second limiting rod is fixed with the side wall of the second moving block.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a first clamping plate, and a second clamping plate is connected to the side wall of the first clamping plate through a lifting assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises two sleeves fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate, a sleeve rod is inserted into each sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve rod is fixed to the bottom of the second clamping plate, a threaded tube is fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected into the threaded tube, the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the second clamping plate, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: The clinical ultrasonic probe fixing and doctor neck, elbow and wrist stress reduction device can reduce the stress on the neck, elbow and wrist of the doctor during ultrasonic detection, ensure that the ultrasonic probe body can always abut against the detection part, ensure constant pressure, and reduce the labor intensity of the doctor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a use state schematic view of the present application; Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application; Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic view of the liquid storage tank in the application; Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the moving mechanism in the application; Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the clamping mechanism in the application; Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the Figure 1 enlarged structure schematic view of A in the application; Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the Figure 2 enlarged structure schematic view of B in the application; Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the Figure 2 enlarged structure schematic view of C in the application.

[0016] In the figure: 1, bed body; 201, first spring telescopic rod; 202, U-shaped plate; 203, inclined plate; 301, L-shaped plate; 302, guide pipe; 303, moving rod; 304, U-shaped frame; 305, telescopic sleeve rod; 306, handle; 401, liquid storage tank; 402, metal disc; 403, first hose; 404, second hose; 501, first clamping plate; 502, second clamping plate; 601, sleeve pipe; 602, sleeve rod; 603, threaded pipe; 604, threaded rod; 605, caster; 701, first insertion hole; 702, first limiting rod; 801, first fixed frame; 802, second spring telescopic rod; 803, first moving block; 901, second insertion hole; 902, second limiting rod; 1001, second fixed frame; 1002, third spring telescopic rod; 1003, second moving block; 1101, main machine; 1102, ultrasonic probe body; 1103, cable; 12, first mounting plate; 13, fixed pipe; 14, lifting rod; 15, rotating shaft; 16, neck cradle; 17, second mounting plate; 18, mounting seat; 19, first universal ball; 20, first adjusting rod; 21, elbow tray; 22, second universal ball; 23, bent rod; 24, third mounting plate; 25, moving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-8The application provides a clinical ultrasonic probe fixing and doctor neck-elbow-wrist stress reduction device, and the medical color Doppler ultrasound machine comprises a host 1101, an ultrasonic probe body 1102 and a cable 1103, which are known in the technical field and will not be described herein, and the device comprises a first mounting plate 12, the top of the first mounting plate 12 is connected with a lifting rod 14 through a lifting mechanism, the top of the lifting rod 14 is rotationally connected with a neck bracket 16 through a rotating shaft 15, the side wall of the first mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 17, the top of the second mounting plate 17 is connected with a first adjusting rod 20 through a first universal adjusting mechanism, the side wall of the first adjusting rod 20 is fixedly connected with an elbow tray 21, and the upper end of the first adjusting rod 20 is connected with a third mounting plate 24 through a second universal adjusting mechanism, the side wall of the third mounting plate 24 is connected with two moving plates 25 through a moving mechanism, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the ultrasonic probe body 1102 is arranged between the two moving plates 25, and the first mounting plate 12 is detachably connected with a bed body 1 through a mounting mechanism, so that the stress on the neck, elbow and wrist of the doctor can be reduced during ultrasonic detection, meanwhile, the ultrasonic probe body 1102 can always abut against a detection part, the pressure is constant, the doctor does not need to press all the time, the effect of reducing the stress is achieved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0019] The clamping mechanism comprises two U-shaped plates 202, each U-shaped plate 202 is connected with the side wall of the moving plate 25 through a first spring telescopic rod 201, the bottom of each U-shaped plate 202 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 203, the ultrasonic probe body 1102 is held by hand, the holding part moves upwards along the inclined plate 203, at this time, the two inclined plates 203 and the two U-shaped plates 202 are pushed away from each other, meanwhile, the first spring telescopic rod 201 is compressed, when the holding part moves to between the two U-shaped plates 202, the U-shaped plate 202 can clamp and fix the ultrasonic probe body 1102 under the action of the first spring telescopic rod 201.

[0020] The lifting mechanism comprises a fixed tube 13 fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate 12, the lifting rod 14 is inserted into the fixed tube 13, the bottom of the first mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 401, the liquid storage tank 401 is filled with hydraulic oil, a metal disc 402 is slidably connected in the liquid storage tank 401, and the fixed tube 13 is in communication with the liquid storage tank 401 through a first soft tube 403, under the action of the metal disc 402, the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage tank 401 can be extruded, under the action of the hydraulic pressure, a constant extrusion force can be provided for the lifting rod 14, the supporting effect is better, the height of the lifting rod 14 and the neck bracket 16 can be adaptively adjusted, and the device is more convenient and faster to use.

[0021] The moving mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate 301 fixedly connected to the side wall of the third mounting plate 24, a guide pipe 302 fixedly inserted into the side wall of the L-shaped plate 301, the guide pipe 302 being in communication with the liquid storage tank 401 through the second hose 404, a moving rod 303 inserted into the guide pipe 302, a U-shaped bracket 304 fixedly connected to the other end of the moving rod 303, the U-shaped bracket 304 being fixed to the moving plate 25 and connected to the third mounting plate 24 through an elastic sleeve rod 305, and a handle 306 fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate 301. When detecting, the position and angle of the ultrasonic probe body 1102 can be adjusted through the first universal adjusting mechanism and the second universal adjusting mechanism. When detecting, the hydraulic oil can provide a constant extrusion force to the moving rod 303 under the gravity of the metal disc 402, so that the moving rod 303 is pushed to move away from the guide pipe 302. At the same time, the ultrasonic probe body 1102 is moved by the U-shaped bracket 304, the moving plate 25 and the clamping mechanism and abuts against the detection part. The moving rod 303 can be adaptively adjusted in the guide pipe 302, so that the ultrasonic probe body 1102 can always abut against the detection part, the pressure is constant, the detection effect is ensured, the doctor does not need to squeeze all the time, the labor intensity is reduced, and the effect of reducing the burden is achieved.

[0022] The first universal adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting seat 18 fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate 17, a first universal ball 19 arranged in the mounting seat 18, a first adjusting rod 20 fixedly connected to the first universal ball 19, a first insertion hole 701 formed in the side wall of the mounting seat 18, a first limiting rod 702 inserted into the first insertion hole 701, and the first limiting rod 702 being connected to the top of the second mounting plate 17 through a first moving assembly. When adjusting, the first universal ball 19 rolls in the mounting seat 18. After adjustment, the first limiting rod 702 abuts against the side wall of the first universal ball 19 under the action of the first moving assembly, so that the first universal ball 19 is limited.

[0023] The first moving assembly comprises a first fixing frame 801 fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate 17, a first moving block 803 connected to the side wall of the first fixing frame 801 through a second spring telescopic rod 802, and the first limiting rod 702 being fixedly connected to the first moving block 803. Under the action of the second spring telescopic rod 802, the first limiting rod 702 abuts against the side wall of the first universal ball 19.

[0024] The second universal adjusting mechanism comprises a second universal ball 22 arranged at the upper end of the first adjusting rod 20, and a third mounting plate 24 is fixed with the second universal ball 22 through a bent rod 23, a second insertion hole 901 is arranged in the side wall of the first adjusting rod 20, a second limiting rod 902 is inserted in the second insertion hole 901, and the second limiting rod 902 is connected with the side wall of the first adjusting rod 20 through a second moving assembly; when adjusting, the second universal ball 22 rolls in the groove at the top of the first adjusting rod 20; after the adjustment is completed, the second limiting rod 902 is abutted against the side wall of the second universal ball 22 under the action of the second moving assembly, so that the second universal ball 22 is limited.

[0025] The second moving assembly comprises a second fixed frame 1001 fixedly connected with the side wall of the first adjusting rod 20, and the side wall of the second fixed frame 1001 is connected with a second moving block 1003 through a third spring telescopic rod 1002, and the second limiting rod 902 is fixed with the side wall of the second moving block 1003; under the action of the third spring telescopic rod 1002, the second limiting rod 902 can abut against the side wall of the second universal ball 22.

[0026] The mounting mechanism comprises a first clamping plate 501, and the side wall of the first clamping plate 501 is connected with a second clamping plate 502 through a lifting assembly; in use, the first clamping plate 501 and the second clamping plate 502 are clamped on the side of the bed body 1, then the first clamping plate 501 is driven by the lifting assembly to move towards the second clamping plate 502, and is clamped and fixed on the side of the bed body 1.

[0027] The lifting assembly comprises two sleeve pipes 601 fixedly connected at the top of the first clamping plate 501, and a sleeve rod 602 is inserted in each sleeve pipe 601, the upper end of the sleeve rod 602 is fixed with the bottom of the second clamping plate 502, a threaded pipe 603 is fixedly connected at the top of the first clamping plate 501, a threaded rod 604 is screw-connected in the threaded pipe 603, the upper end of the threaded rod 604 is rotatably connected with the top of the second clamping plate 502, a rocking wheel 605 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod 604; the threaded rod 604 is rotated through the rocking wheel 605, the threaded pipe 603 is driven to move upwards, and then the first clamping plate 501 is driven to move towards the second clamping plate 502.

[0028] Working principle: In use, the first clamping plate 501 and the second clamping plate 502 are clamped on the side of the bed body 1. Then, the threaded rod 604 is rotated by the rocker wheel 605, which can drive the threaded tube 603 to move upward, thereby driving the first clamping plate 501 to move closer to the second clamping plate 502 and clamp it to the side of the bed body 1. Then, the ultrasonic probe body 1102 is held and its gripping part is moved upward along the inclined plate 203. At this time, the two inclined plates 203 and the two U-shaped plates 202 can be pushed to move away from each other. At the same time, the first spring telescopic rod 201 is compressed. When the gripping part moves between the two U-shaped plates 202, the U-shaped plates 202 can clamp and fix it under the action of the first spring telescopic rod 201.

[0029] During the examination, the doctor places the chin on the neck support 16 for support. This provides support and reduces the burden on the neck. At the same time, the neck support 16 can rotate adaptively along the pivot 15. Furthermore, under the action of the metal disc 402, the hydraulic oil in the reservoir 401 is squeezed. Under the action of hydraulic pressure, a constant squeezing force is provided to the lifting rod 14, resulting in better support. In addition, the height of the lifting rod 14 and the neck support 16 can be adaptively adjusted, making it more convenient and quick to use.

[0030] Next, the elbow is placed on the elbow tray 21 for support and to reduce the burden, and the handle 306 is held in hand. During the test, the position and angle of the ultrasound probe body 1102 can be adjusted by the first and second universal adjustment mechanisms. After adjustment, under the action of the second spring telescopic rod 802, the first limiting rod 702 abuts against the side wall of the first universal ball 19 to limit it. At the same time, under the action of the third spring telescopic rod 1002, the second limiting rod 902 abuts against the side wall of the second universal ball 22 to limit it. This maintains the state of the ultrasound probe body 1102 and provides support and reduces the burden on the wrist, thereby facilitating the reduction of stress on the doctor's neck, elbow and wrist and reducing labor intensity.

[0031] Furthermore, during testing, the gravity of the metal disc 402 provides a constant pressure on the moving rod 303, pushing it away from the guide tube 302. Simultaneously, the U-shaped frame 304, the moving plate 25, and the clamping mechanism move the ultrasound probe body 1102 to contact the testing area. The moving rod 303 can adaptively adjust its movement within the guide tube 302, ensuring that the ultrasound probe body 1102 remains in contact with the testing area and that the pressure remains constant. This ensures effective testing while being more convenient and faster, eliminating the need for doctors to exert constant pressure, thus reducing workload and labor intensity.

[0032] The standard parts used in the present application can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail herein. The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. The above describes the present application and its embodiments, which is not limited, and the drawings only show one of the embodiments of the present application, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the purpose of the present application, without creative design, similar structure and embodiments of the technical solution can be designed, which shall belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A clinical ultrasound probe fixing and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device, comprising a first mounting plate (12), characterized in that: The top of the first mounting plate (12) is connected with a lifting rod (14) through a lifting mechanism, and the top of the lifting rod (14) is rotationally connected with a neck bracket (16) through a rotating shaft (15); the side wall of the first mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (17), and the top of the second mounting plate (17) is connected with a first adjusting rod (20) through a first universal adjusting mechanism; the side wall of the first adjusting rod (20) is fixedly connected with an elbow tray (21), and the upper end of the first adjusting rod (20) is connected with a third mounting plate (24) through a second universal adjusting mechanism; the side wall of the third mounting plate (24) is connected with two moving plates (25) through a moving mechanism, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the ultrasonic probe body (1102) is arranged between the two moving plates (25); and the first mounting plate (12) is detachably connected with the bed body (1) through a mounting mechanism.

2. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism comprises two U-shaped plates (202), and each U-shaped plate (202) is connected with the side wall of the moving plate (25) through a first spring telescopic rod (201); and the bottom of each U-shaped plate (202) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (203).

3. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism comprises a fixed tube (13) fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate (12), and the lifting rod (14) is inserted into the fixed tube (13); the bottom of the first mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (401), and the liquid storage tank (401) is filled with hydraulic oil; and the metal disc (402) is slidably connected in the liquid storage tank (401), and the fixed tube (13) is in communication with the liquid storage tank (401) through a first hose (403).

4. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 3, wherein: The moving mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (301) fixedly connected to the side wall of the third mounting plate (24), and a guide tube (302) is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the L-shaped plate (301); the guide tube (302) is in communication with the liquid storage tank (401) through a second hose (404); a moving rod (303) is inserted into the guide tube (302), and the other end of the moving rod (303) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (304); the U-shaped frame (304) is fixed to the moving plate (25), and the U-shaped frame (304) is connected with the third mounting plate (24) through a telescopic sleeve rod (305); and the side wall of the L-shaped plate (301) is fixedly connected with a handle (306).

5. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 1, wherein: The first universal adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting seat (18) fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate (17), and a first universal ball (19) is arranged in the mounting seat (18); the first adjusting rod (20) is fixed to the first universal ball (19), and a first insertion hole (701) is formed in the side wall of the mounting seat (18); a first limiting rod (702) is inserted into the first insertion hole (701), and the first limiting rod (702) is connected with the top of the second mounting plate (17) through a first moving assembly.

6. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 5, wherein: The first moving assembly comprises a first fixing frame (801) fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate (17), and the side wall of the first fixing frame (801) is connected with a first moving block (803) through a second spring telescopic rod (802), and the first limiting rod (702) is fixed to the first moving block (803).

7. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 1, wherein: The second universal adjusting mechanism comprises a second universal ball (22) arranged at the upper end of the first adjusting rod (20), and a third mounting plate (24) is fixed to the second universal ball (22) through a bent rod (23), the side wall of the first adjusting rod (20) is provided with a second insertion hole (901), a second limiting rod (902) is inserted into the second insertion hole (901), and the second limiting rod (902) is connected with the side wall of the first adjusting rod (20) through a second moving assembly.

8. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 7, wherein: The second moving assembly comprises a second fixing frame (1001) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first adjusting rod (20), and the side wall of the second fixing frame (1001) is connected with a second moving block (1003) through a third spring telescopic rod (1002), and the side wall of the second limiting rod (902) is fixed to the second moving block (1003).

9. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 1, wherein: The mounting mechanism comprises a first clamping plate (501), and the side wall of the first clamping plate (501) is connected with a second clamping plate (502) through a lifting assembly.

10. The clinical ultrasound probe fixation and physician neck-elbow-wrist force reduction device of claim 9, wherein: The lifting assembly comprises two sleeve pipes (601) fixedly connected to the top of the first clamping plate (501), and a sleeve rod (602) is inserted into each sleeve pipe (601), the upper end of the sleeve rod (602) is fixed to the bottom of the second clamping plate (502), the top of the first clamping plate (501) is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe (603), the threaded pipe (603) is screwedly connected with a threaded rod (604), the upper end of the threaded rod (604) is rotatably connected with the top of the second clamping plate (502), and the upper end of the threaded rod (604) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (605).

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