Yarn winding device, spinning frame, spinning machine, thread making machine and rope making machine

Abstract

The invention provides a yarn winding device, a spinning frame, a spinning machine, a thread making machine and a rope making machine, and relates to the technical field of textile, and the yarn winding device comprises a rotatable bobbin used for being wound by yarn; the rotatable bobbin is arranged in the annular piece in a penetrating manner; the moving part is movably arranged on the first surface of the annular part in a sleeving mode, the moving part is used for moving along the first surface of the annular part, the space between the moving part and the annular part is used for allowing yarn to penetrate through, and when the rotatable bobbin rotates, the yarn drives the moving part to move; the annular piece is fixed to the tray, the hollow positions of the tray and the annular piece are correspondingly provided with hollow structures, and the rotatable bobbins penetrate through the hollow structures; and the vibration device is used for driving the tray and the annular piece to vibrate or driving the annular piece to vibrate. Friction between the annular piece and the moving piece can be reduced, the service life of the moving piece is prolonged, and the quality of wound yarn is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile technology, specifically to a yarn winding device, a spinning frame, a yarn making machine, and a rope making machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the textile industry, rapid yarn winding is achieved through the rotational movement of travelers and rings. In these technologies, the yarn passes through the traveler, and as the yarn tube rotates, the yarn drives the traveler to move around the ring, thus winding the yarn onto the surface of the yarn tube. However, friction occurs between the traveler and the ring during their mutual movement, resulting in a short lifespan for the traveler; friction also occurs between the traveler and the yarn, increasing yarn fuzz and leading to poor quality of the wound yarn.

[0003] It is evident that the related technologies suffer from poor yarn quality after winding and short service life of the steel traveler. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a yarn winding device, a spinning machine, a yarn making machine, and a rope making machine to solve the problems of poor quality of the wound yarn and short service life of the steel traveler in related technologies.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, embodiments of the present invention provide a yarn winding device, comprising:

[0006] A rotatable yarn tube for being wound with yarn;

[0007] An annular component, wherein the rotatable yarn tube is inserted within the annular component;

[0008] A movable member is movably fitted onto the first surface of the annular member. The movable member is used to move along the first surface of the annular member. The space between the movable member and the annular member is used for passing through a yarn. When the rotatable yarn tube rotates, the yarn drives the movable member to move.

[0009] The tray, the annular component is fixed on the tray, the tray and the hollow position of the annular component are provided with hollow structures, and the rotatable yarn tube passes through the hollow structure;

[0010] A vibration device is used to drive the tray and the annular component to vibrate, or to drive the annular component to vibrate.

[0011] In one embodiment, the vibration device is fixed to the annular element or the tray.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first surface is located above or to the side of the annular member, and the vibration device is fixed to a second surface of the annular member that is horizontally below.

[0013] In one embodiment, the tray has multiple hollow structures for fixing to multiple ring-shaped components.

[0014] In one embodiment, the tray further comprises a plurality of hollow structures for fixing to a plurality of annular components;

[0015] The vibration device is directly or indirectly connected to the tray.

[0016] In one embodiment, the vibration amplitude of the vibration device does not exceed the size of the gap between the moving part and the annular part.

[0017] In one embodiment, the vibration device causes multiple vibrations as the moving part completes one revolution.

[0018] In one embodiment, the vibration device is an ultrasonic vibrator.

[0019] In one embodiment, the movable component is a C-shaped ring structure, the first surface of the ring component is provided with a ring track, and the C-shaped ring structure is movably fitted onto the ring track.

[0020] This invention also provides a spinning machine, including the yarn winding device described in any of the above embodiments.

[0021] This invention also provides a spinning machine, including the yarn winding device described in any of the above embodiments.

[0022] This invention also provides a yarn-making machine, including the yarn winding device described in any of the above embodiments.

[0023] This invention also provides a rope-making machine, including the yarn winding device described in any of the above embodiments.

[0024] One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0025] In this embodiment of the invention, a yarn winding device includes: a rotatable yarn tube for being wound with yarn; an annular member in which the rotatable yarn tube passes; a movable member movably fitted onto a first surface of the annular member, the movable member moving along the first surface of the annular member, the space between the movable member and the annular member for the yarn to pass through, the yarn driving the movable member to move when the rotatable yarn tube rotates; a tray on which the annular member is fixed, the tray having hollow structures corresponding to the hollow positions of the annular member, the rotatable yarn tube passing through the hollow structures; and a vibration device for driving the tray and the annular member to vibrate, or driving the annular member to vibrate. Thus, by driving the annular member to vibrate through the vibration device, the friction between the movable member and the annular member is reduced, the force required for the yarn to pull the movable member is reduced, i.e., the friction between the yarn and the movable member is reduced, which reduces the generation of yarn fuzz during the winding process, thereby improving the quality of the wound yarn. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a side view of a yarn winding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a vibration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ring-shaped component and the movable component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tray provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a front view of another yarn winding device and another vibration device provided in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a side view of another yarn winding device and another vibration device provided in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the circular track provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a yarn winding device, comprising:

[0036] A rotatable yarn tube 10 is used to be wound with yarn to fix the yarn.

[0037] Annular component 20, the rotatable yarn tube 10 is inserted inside the annular component 20;

[0038] Movable member 30, which is movably fitted onto the first surface of the annular member 20, is used to move along the first surface of the annular member 20, and the space between the movable member 30 and the annular member 20 is used for passing through yarn. When the rotatable yarn tube 10 rotates, the yarn drives the movable member 30 to move.

[0039] The tray 40, the annular member 20 is fixed on the tray 40, the tray 40 and the annular member 20 are provided with hollow structures corresponding to the hollow positions, and the rotatable yarn tube passes through the hollow structure;

[0040] Vibration device 50, which is used to drive the tray 40 and the annular component 20 to vibrate, or to drive the annular component 20 to vibrate.

[0041] The aforementioned rotatable yarn tube 10 is long and narrow, and the yarn is wound around the surface of the rotatable yarn tube 10 to fix the yarn.

[0042] In some embodiments, the diameters at both ends of the rotatable yarn tube 10 are larger than the diameter at the center of the rotatable yarn tube 10, and the cross-section of the rotatable yarn tube 10 from both ends to the center is an inclined plane, which can improve stability when the yarn is wound into the rotatable yarn tube 10 and prevent the wound yarn from moving along the axis of the rotatable yarn tube 10.

[0043] In some embodiments, the rotatable yarn tube 10 is provided with a plurality of annular grooves, which can increase the frictional force in the axial direction of the rotatable yarn tube 10 and further improve the stability of the yarn when it is wound onto the rotatable yarn tube 10.

[0044] The aforementioned annular member 20 provides an annular track, allowing the moving member 30 to perform rapid circular motion along the annular member 20 to wind the yarn onto the rotatable yarn tube 10. Optionally, the annular member 20 may be a steel ring.

[0045] In the specific production process, the ring-shaped part 20 is placed horizontally.

[0046] The aforementioned movable member 30 is movably fitted onto the first surface of the annular member 20, and there is a space between the movable member 30 and the first surface of the annular member 20 for the yarn to pass through. In this way, when the movable member 30 moves in a circular motion along the annular member 20, the movable member 30 can drive the yarn to wind onto the rotatable yarn tube 10.

[0047] In some embodiments, the first surface is located above or to the side of the annular member, and the vibration device is fixed to a second surface of the annular member that is horizontally below.

[0048] It should be noted that, depending on the structure of the movable member 30 and the annular member 20, the movable member 30 can be located at different positions on the annular member 20, either above or to the side of the annular member 20. In this embodiment of the invention, the first surface is located above or to the side of the annular member to adapt to different movement modes corresponding to the structures of the movable member 30 and the annular member 20.

[0049] In some embodiments, the movable member 30 can be a C-shaped ring structure, which is movably fitted onto the ring member 20. For example, the movable member 30 can be a steel wire ring.

[0050] The tray 40 is used to fix the ring 20. Furthermore, the tray 40 and the rotatable yarn tube 10 are designed to be movable relative to each other, so that the yarn can be wound to different horizontal positions on the rotatable yarn tube 10.

[0051] In some embodiments, the tray 40 can be used to drive the annular member 20 to move along the axis of the annular member 20, so that the moving member 30 moves up and down relative to the rotatable yarn tube 10, thereby winding the yarn to different horizontal positions of the rotatable yarn tube 10. The tray 40 can be controlled to move up and down by a motor or a cylinder.

[0052] In some embodiments, the rotatable yarn tube 10 can move up and down along the axis of the annular member 20 to wind the yarn to different horizontal positions on the rotatable yarn tube 10. The rotatable yarn tube 10 can be controlled to move up and down by a motor or cylinder.

[0053] Furthermore, the tray 40 has a hollow structure, which allows the rotatable yarn tube 10 to pass through the hollow structure, thereby enabling the moving part 30 to move up and down relative to the rotatable yarn tube 10.

[0054] The aforementioned vibration device 50 can achieve rapid vibration, thereby driving the vibration of the annular component 20, or the vibration of the annular component 20 can be driven by the tray 40. Thus, as the moving component 30 moves in a circular motion along the annular component 20, the vibration of the annular component 20 changes the friction between the moving component 30 and the annular component 20 from continuous contact friction in related technologies to point contact friction, reducing the friction between the moving component 30 and the annular component 20, thereby effectively reducing the wear of both the moving component 30 and the annular component 20. Therefore, during yarn winding, the reduced friction between the moving component 30 and the annular component 20 reduces the force required to pull the moving component 30, i.e., the reduced friction between the yarn and the moving component reduces yarn fuzz generation during winding, thereby improving the quality of the wound yarn; simultaneously, the reduced friction between the moving component and the annular component increases the service life of the moving component.

[0055] In one embodiment, the vibration device 50 is fixed to the annular member 20 or the tray 40 to drive the annular member 20 to vibrate, or the annular member 20 is driven to vibrate by the tray 40.

[0056] In the case where the vibration device 50 and the annular member 20 are fixed, the vibration device 50 directly drives the annular member 20 to vibrate.

[0057] With the vibration device 50 fixed to the tray 40, the vibration device 50 drives the annular component 20 to vibrate through the tray 40.

[0058] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the vibration device 50 is fixed to the second surface of the annular member 20 below the horizontal plane.

[0059] In this embodiment of the invention, the vibration device 50 is fixed to the ring member 20. When multiple ring members 20 are provided in the yarn winding device, multiple vibration devices 50 need to be provided so that the vibration of the ring member 20 can be controlled individually by the vibration device 50.

[0060] In some implementations, such as Figure 2 As shown, the vibration device 50 is connected to a power source, and vibration is achieved by being powered by the power source. It should be noted that the vibration device 50, in addition to the above, Figure 2 The structure shown can also be other forms of structure, as long as it can drive the vibration of the tray 40 to transmit the vibration of the ring part 20 or drive the ring part 20 to vibrate.

[0061] In some embodiments, the vibration device 50 may be electrically generated ultrasonic vibration or other forms of vibration device 50, preferably an ultrasonic vibrator.

[0062] In this embodiment of the invention, the yarn winding device includes: a rotatable yarn tube 10 for being wound with yarn; an annular member 20, in which the rotatable yarn tube 10 passes; a movable member 30, which is movably fitted onto the first surface of the annular member 20 and is used to move along the first surface of the annular member 20, the space between the movable member 30 and the annular member 20 being used for the yarn to pass through, and the yarn driving the movable member 30 to move when the rotatable yarn tube 10 rotates; a tray 40, on which the annular member 20 is fixed, and the tray 40 and the hollow position of the annular member 20 are provided with hollow structures corresponding to each other, through which the rotatable yarn tube passes; and a vibration device 50, which is used to drive the tray 40 and the annular member 20 to vibrate, or to drive the annular member 20 to vibrate. In this way, the vibration device 50 drives the ring member 20 to vibrate, the friction between the moving member 30 and the ring member 20 is reduced, the force required for the yarn to pull the moving member 30 is reduced, that is, the friction between the yarn and the moving member 30 is reduced, which can reduce the generation of yarn fuzz during the winding process, thereby improving the quality of the wound yarn.

[0063] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the tray 40 has multiple hollow structures, which are used to fix with multiple annular parts 20.

[0064] In this embodiment of the invention, the tray 40 is provided with multiple hollow structures, which are fixed to multiple annular parts 20, thereby controlling the synchronous up and down movement of multiple moving parts 30 to realize the yarn winding of multiple rotatable yarn tubes 10.

[0065] In this case, the multiple hollow structures of the tray 40 are at the same horizontal position, thereby making the multiple fixed annular parts 20 at the same horizontal position.

[0066] In one embodiment, the hollow structure has at least one first mounting hole around its periphery, the vibration device 50 has at least one second mounting hole, and the vibration device 50 and the tray 40 are fixedly connected through the at least one first mounting hole and the at least one second mounting hole.

[0067] In this embodiment of the invention, the hollow structure is provided with at least one first mounting hole around its periphery, and the vibration device 50 is provided with at least one second mounting hole. The vibration device 50 and the tray 40 are fixedly connected through at least one first mounting hole and at least one second mounting hole.

[0068] The fixed connection method can be a threaded connection or other connection methods.

[0069] In some embodiments, the vibration device 50 may also be provided with a slot, through which the vibration device 50 is snapped and fixed to the tray 40.

[0070] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the tray 40 is also provided with a plurality of hollow structures, which are used to fix with a plurality of annular parts 20;

[0071] The vibration device 50 is directly or indirectly connected to the tray 40.

[0072] In some embodiments, the vibration device 50 can be disposed between the annular member 20 and the tray 40 to individually control the vibration of each annular member 20. When multiple rotatable yarn tubes 10 are wound with yarn simultaneously, the tray 40 and the vibration device 50 can also be connected to simultaneously control the vibration of multiple annular members 20 on the tray 40 through the vibration device 50 and the tray 40.

[0073] In this embodiment of the invention, the vibration device 50 is directly connected to the tray 40, and multiple annular components 20 are disposed on the tray 40. In this way, by controlling the vibration of the tray 40 through the vibration device 50, the tray 40 can drive the vibration of multiple annular components 20, thereby realizing the control of the vibration of multiple annular components 20 through one vibration device 50, which can effectively reduce the control cost.

[0074] In some embodiments, the vibration of the vibration device 50 can be up-and-down vibration, left-and-right vibration, or vibration direction changing according to a preset mode, or other more suitable vibration modes. For example, the vibration direction can be changed according to a preset mode so that the vibration direction is always perpendicular to the movement direction of the moving member 30 during the movement process.

[0075] In some embodiments, the vibration amplitude of the vibration device 50 can be set as needed, for example, according to the size of the moving part 30 and the size of the ring part 20, and the vibration amplitude does not exceed the size of the gap between the moving part 30 and the ring part 20.

[0076] In some embodiments, the frequency of the vibration device 50 can be set according to the rotational speed of the moving member 30. For example, the vibration device 50 vibrates multiple times during the process of the moving member 30 rotating once, thereby changing the contact position between the moving member 30 and the annular member 20.

[0077] In some embodiments, the vibration device 50 can be as follows: Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it can be installed horizontally below the pallet 40, or it can be installed above the pallet 40, on the side of the pallet 40, or in a position adjacent to the pallet.

[0078] In some embodiments, the vibration device 50 and the tray 40 may be indirectly connected, that is, there are other components between the vibration device 50 and the tray 40, and the tray 40 is driven to vibrate together through the other components when the vibration device 50 vibrates.

[0079] In one embodiment, such as Figure 7 As shown, the movable component 30 is a C-shaped ring structure, and the first surface of the ring component 20 is provided with a ring track. The C-shaped ring structure is movably fitted onto the ring track.

[0080] The aforementioned movable component 30 has a C-shaped ring structure, which facilitates timely replacement of the movable component 30 after wear, thereby ensuring the stable quality of the yarn wound through the movable component 30.

[0081] The C-shaped ring structure can be an arc-shaped, irregular C-shaped ring, or a semi-enclosed component suitable for sliding on a circular track.

[0082] The first surface of the aforementioned annular member 20 is as follows Figure 3 As shown, a circular track is provided, which restricts the movable position of the moving part 30, so that the moving part 30 can achieve circular motion through the circular track.

[0083] In this embodiment of the invention, the movable member 30 is a C-shaped ring structure, and the first surface of the ring member 20 is provided with a ring track, so that the C-shaped ring structure can be movably fitted on the ring track, thereby realizing the movable member 30 to perform circular motion through the ring track.

[0084] In one embodiment, the shape of the C-shaped ring structure of the moving member 30 is adapted to the shape of the annular track, and the size of the C-shaped ring structure of the moving member 30 is adapted to the size of the annular track.

[0085] In this embodiment of the invention, the shape of the C-shaped ring structure of the movable member 30 is adapted to the shape of the ring track, and the size of the C-shaped ring structure of the movable member 30 is adapted to the size of the ring track, so that the movable member 30 will not detach when moving on the ring track, and the movable member 30 can continue to maintain point contact with the ring track when the vibration device 50 vibrates.

[0086] In one embodiment, the inner diameter of the C-shaped ring structure is larger than the diameter of the cross-section of the annular component 20, and the distance between the two ends of the C-shaped ring structure is smaller than the diameter of the cross-section of the annular component 20.

[0087] In this embodiment of the invention, the inner diameter of the C-shaped ring structure is larger than the diameter of the cross-section of the annular component 20, and the distance between the two ends of the C-shaped ring structure is smaller than the diameter of the cross-section of the annular component 20. Thus, the larger inner diameter of the C-shaped ring structure allows the moving component 30 to move smoothly along the annular track; simultaneously, the smaller distance between the two ends of the C-shaped ring structure prevents the moving component 30 from detaching from the annular track when it vibrates during movement.

[0088] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the vibration device 50 is a ring structure, the shape of which is adapted to the shape of the ring component 20, and the size of which is adapted to the size of the ring component 20.

[0089] In this embodiment of the invention, the rotatable yarn tube 10 is located on the axis of the annular member 20, and the vibration device 50 is configured as an annular structure. The shape and size of the annular structure are adapted to the shape and size of the annular member 20, such that the inner wall of the annular member 20 coincides with the inner wall of the vibration device 50, preventing the rotatable yarn tube 10 from being obstructed by the annular member 20 or the vibration device 50 during vertical movement.

[0090] This invention also provides a spinning machine, including any of the yarn winding devices described above.

[0091] It should be noted that the spinning machine provided in the embodiments of the present invention can realize the various processes of the various embodiments of the above-mentioned yarn winding device, and the technical features are one-to-one and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0092] This invention also provides a spinning machine, including any of the yarn winding devices described above.

[0093] It should be noted that the spinning machine provided in the embodiments of the present invention can realize the various processes of the various embodiments of the yarn winding device described above, and the technical features are one-to-one and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0094] This invention also provides a yarn-making machine, including any of the yarn winding devices described above.

[0095] It should be noted that the yarn-making machine provided in the embodiments of the present invention can realize the various processes of the various embodiments of the above-mentioned yarn winding device, and the technical features are one-to-one and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0096] This invention also provides a rope-making machine, including any of the yarn winding devices described above.

[0097] It should be noted that the rope making machine provided in the embodiments of the present invention can realize the various processes of the various embodiments of the above-mentioned yarn winding device, and the technical features correspond one-to-one and can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0098] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0099] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A yarn winding device, characterized in that, include: A rotatable yarn tube for being wound with yarn; An annular component, wherein the rotatable yarn tube is inserted within the annular component; A movable member is movably fitted onto the first surface of the annular member. The movable member is used to move along the first surface of the annular member. The space between the movable member and the annular member is used for passing through a yarn. When the rotatable yarn tube rotates, the yarn drives the movable member to move. The tray, the annular component is fixed on the tray, the tray and the hollow position of the annular component are provided with hollow structures, and the rotatable yarn tube passes through the hollow structure; A vibration device is used to drive the tray and the annular component to vibrate, or to drive the annular component to vibrate.

2. The yarn winding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration device is fixed to the annular component or the tray.

3. The yarn winding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first surface is located above or to the side of the annular member, and the vibration device is fixed to the second surface of the annular member horizontally below.

4. The yarn winding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The tray has multiple hollow structures, which are used to fix it to multiple ring-shaped parts.

5. The yarn winding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tray also has multiple hollow structures for fixing with multiple ring-shaped parts; The vibration device is directly or indirectly connected to the tray.

6. The yarn winding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration amplitude of the vibration device shall not exceed the size of the gap between the moving part and the ring part.

7. The yarn winding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, As the moving part completes one revolution, the vibration device causes multiple vibrations.

8. The yarn winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The vibration device is an ultrasonic vibrator.

9. The yarn winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The movable component is a C-shaped ring structure, and the first surface of the ring component is provided with a ring track. The C-shaped ring structure is movably fitted onto the ring track.

10. A spinning machine, characterized in that, Includes the yarn winding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

11. A spinning machine, characterized in that, Includes the yarn winding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

12. A wire-making machine, characterized in that, Includes the yarn winding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

13. A rope-making machine, characterized in that, Includes the yarn winding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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