Power dispatching tension control stretching device for power grid construction

By designing a tension control device for power dispatching during power grid construction, the tension of the cable is adjusted, solving the problem of cable breakage due to excessive tension during laying and ensuring the stability and progress of cable laying.

CN121609167APending Publication Date: 2026-03-06DALIAN POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID LIAONING ELECTRIC POWER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610064208.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-19
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing cable laying process, the cable shell is prone to breakage due to excessive stress caused by the cable reel releasing the cable too quickly, which affects the laying progress.

Method used

A tension control device for power dispatching during power grid construction was designed. The tension of the cable is adjusted by adjusting rollers and transmission mechanism to prevent the cable from breaking due to excessive tension.

Benefits of technology

Effectively adjust the cable tension to prevent cable sheath breakage and ensure smooth cable laying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power grid construction power dispatching tension control stretching device which comprises a bottom plate, two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, two adjusting frames are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the supporting plates, first rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the adjusting frames, and first adjusting rollers are arranged on the first rotating shafts; the adjusting frames are arranged on the supporting plate, limiting protrusions are arranged on the two sides of each adjusting frame, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the supporting plate, a first limiting rod is arranged in the strip-shaped hole, the first limiting rod penetrates through the limiting protrusions and is in sliding connection with the limiting protrusions, and a lifting plate is arranged between the two adjusting frames. According to the device, the first rotating wheel is rotated, the first threaded rod drives the lifting plate to move upwards along the second limiting rod, under the action of the adjusting plate, the two adjusting frames are separated from each other, the first adjusting roller and the second adjusting roller can accommodate a longer cable, and the cable is prevented from being broken due to too large tension.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable laying technology, and in particular to a tension control device for power dispatching during power grid construction. Background Technology

[0002] Power grid construction is inseparable from cables. A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, typically composed of several or groups of conductors, each group insulated from each other, often twisted around a central conductor, and covered with a highly insulated outer layer. Cables are characterized by internal conductivity and external insulation. They are widely used in many industries, including oil fields and mines, construction, machinery manufacturing, research institutions, ports and docks, shopping malls, hotels, and road and bridge construction. As industrial demands become increasingly diversified, their market share will continue to grow. Currently, during cable laying, the cable is pulled at the construction site, and the reel releases the cable. If the reel releases the cable too quickly, excess cable will be present, resulting in significant tension on the cable and potentially causing the cable outer shell to break, thus affecting the cable laying progress. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tension control device for power dispatching during power grid construction in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A tension control device for power dispatching during power grid construction includes a base plate. Two support plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base plate. Two adjusting frames are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support plates. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of each adjusting frame. A first adjusting roller is mounted on the first rotating shaft. Limiting protrusions are provided on both sides of each adjusting frame. A strip-shaped hole is formed on the support plate, and a first limiting rod is disposed within the strip-shaped hole, passing through the limiting protrusion. The first limiting rod and the limiting protrusion are slidably connected. A lifting plate is arranged between the two adjusting frames. A support rod is mounted on the lifting plate, and a positioning seat is provided at the top of the support rod. A second adjusting roller is rotatably connected within the positioning seat. An adjusting mechanism is provided on the base plate for adjusting the transmission mechanism for changing the distance between the first and second adjusting rollers.

[0005] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first limiting seat symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting plate, a second limiting seat provided at the bottom of the adjusting frame, an adjusting plate provided between the first limiting seat and the second limiting seat, one end of the adjusting plate being rotatably connected to the first limiting seat, and the other end of the adjusting plate being rotatably connected to the second limiting seat.

[0006] Preferably, the inner side of the support plate is provided with a first threaded rod and a second limiting rod, the bottom of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base plate, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lifting plate, the second limiting rod is slidably connected to the lifting plate, and the top of the first threaded rod is provided with a first rotating wheel.

[0007] Preferably, two transmission plates are symmetrically arranged above the base plate. A limiting cylinder is provided on the side of the transmission plate. Multiple positioning holes are evenly distributed on the side of the limiting cylinder. A positioning block is slidably connected in the positioning hole. A transmission seat is provided on the positioning block. A transmission roller is rotatably connected to the transmission seat.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of positioning plates are evenly distributed on the transmission plate, a positioning rod is provided on the positioning plate, a limit hole is opened at the bottom of the positioning block, the positioning rod and the limit hole are slidably connected, a threaded hole is opened at the bottom of the positioning block, a second threaded rod is engaged in the threaded hole, and one end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the transmission plate, a driving bevel gear is provided on the first transmission rod, and a driven bevel gear is provided on the second threaded rod, wherein the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed together.

[0010] Preferably, a driven gear is provided at one end of the first transmission rod, a second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the support plate, a drive gear is provided on the second transmission rod, the drive gear and the driven gear are meshed, the diameter of the drive gear is smaller than the diameter of the driven gear, and a second rotating wheel is provided at one end of the second transmission rod.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting frame is provided on the base plate, and a third transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame. Both ends of the third transmission rod are threaded, and the threads at both ends of the third transmission rod are screwed in opposite directions. The third transmission rod is threadedly connected to the transmission plate, and a third rotating wheel is provided at one end of the third transmission rod. A third limiting rod is provided inside the limiting frame, and the transmission plate and the third limiting rod are slidably connected.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: In this application, rotating the first rotating wheel causes the first threaded rod to drive the lifting plate to move upward along the second limit rod. Under the action of the adjusting plate, the two adjusting frames separate from each other. The first adjusting roller and the second adjusting roller can accommodate longer cables to prevent the cables from breaking due to excessive tension. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1A first-view structural schematic diagram of the tensioning device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0014] Figure 2 A second-view structural schematic diagram of the tensioning device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the support plate distribution structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the positioning hole distribution structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0018] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the combination of the positioning rod and the positioning block according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0019] Figure 7 A side view of the transmission plate structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0020] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Strip hole; 4. First limiting rod; 5. Adjusting frame; 6. Limiting protrusion; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. First adjusting roller; 9. Lifting plate; 10. First limiting seat; 11. Second limiting seat; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. Support rod; 14. Positioning seat; 15. Second adjusting roller; 16. Second limiting rod; 17. First threaded rod; 18. First rotating wheel; 19. Transmission plate; 20. Limiting cylinder; 21. 21. Positioning hole; 22. Positioning block; 23. Transmission seat; 24. Transmission roller; 25. Limiting hole; 26. Threaded hole; 27. Positioning plate; 28. Positioning rod; 29. ​​Second threaded rod; 30. Driven bevel gear; 31. Driving bevel gear; 32. Driven gear; 33. Second transmission rod; 34. Driving gear; 35. Second rotating wheel; 36. Limiting frame; 37. Third limiting rod; 38. Third transmission rod; 39. Third rotating wheel; 40. First transmission rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: A tension control device for power dispatching during power grid construction includes a base plate 1. Two support plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1. Two adjusting frames 5 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support plates 2. A first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of each adjusting frame 5. A first adjusting roller 8 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 7. Limiting protrusions 6 are provided on both sides of each adjusting frame 5. A strip-shaped hole 3 is opened on the support plate 2, and a first limiting rod 4 is installed within the strip-shaped hole 3, passing through the limiting protrusion 6. The first limiting rod 4 and the limiting protrusion 6 are slidably connected. A lifting plate 9 is arranged between the two adjusting frames 5. A support rod 13 is mounted on the lifting plate 9. A positioning seat 14 is mounted on the top of the support rod 13, and a second adjusting roller 15 is rotatably connected within the positioning seat 14. An adjusting mechanism is provided on the base plate 1 for adjusting the transmission mechanism that changes the distance between the first adjusting roller 8 and the second adjusting roller 15.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission mechanism includes first limiting seats 10 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting plate 9, a second limiting seat 11 at the bottom of the adjusting frame 5, and an adjusting plate 12 between the first limiting seat 10 and the second limiting seat 11. One end of the adjusting plate 12 is rotatably connected to the first limiting seat 10, and the other end of the adjusting plate 12 is rotatably connected to the second limiting seat 11. A first threaded rod 17 and a second limiting rod 16 are arranged on the inner side of the support plate 2. The bottom of the first threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1, the first threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 9, and the second limiting rod 16 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 9. A first rotating wheel 18 is arranged at the top of the first threaded rod 17. When the first rotating wheel 18 is rotated, the first threaded rod 17 drives the lifting plate 9 to move upward along the second limiting rod 16. Under the action of the adjusting plate 12, the two adjusting frames 5 are separated from each other. Under the action of the first adjusting roller 8 and the second adjusting roller 15, the tension of the cable is adjusted.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, two transmission plates 19 are symmetrically arranged above the base plate 1. Limiting cylinders 20 are provided on the sides of the transmission plates 19. Multiple positioning holes 21 are evenly distributed on the sides of the limiting cylinders 20. Positioning blocks 22 are slidably connected within the positioning holes 21. A transmission seat 23 is provided on the positioning block 22, and a transmission roller 24 is rotatably connected to the transmission seat 23. Multiple positioning plates 27 are evenly distributed on the transmission plates 19. Positioning rods 28 are provided on the positioning plates 27. Limiting holes 25 are opened at the bottom of the positioning blocks 22. The positioning rods 28 and the limiting holes 25 are slidably connected. A threaded hole 26 is opened at the bottom of the positioning block 22. A second threaded rod 29 engages within the threaded hole 26. One end of the second threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 27. When the second threaded rod 29 rotates, the positioning block 22 moves along the positioning rod 28, thereby allowing the transmission roller 24 to fix cable reels of different sizes.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a first transmission rod 40 is rotatably connected to the transmission plate 19. A driving bevel gear 31 is mounted on the first transmission rod 40, and a driven bevel gear 30 is mounted on the second threaded rod 29. The driving bevel gear 31 and the driven bevel gear 30 are meshed together. A driven gear 32 is mounted at one end of the first transmission rod 40. A second transmission rod 33 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2. A driving gear 34 is mounted on the second transmission rod 33, and the driving gear 34 and the driven gear 32 are meshed together. The diameter of the driving gear 34 is smaller than the diameter of the driven gear 32. A second rotating wheel 35 is mounted at one end of the second transmission rod 33. When the second rotating wheel 35 is rotated, the driving gear 34 drives the driven gear 32 to rotate. The driven gear 32 drives the driving bevel gear 31 to rotate through the first transmission rod 40. The driving bevel gear 31 drives multiple driven bevel gears 30 to rotate.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a limiting frame 36 is provided on the base plate 1. A third transmission rod 38 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame 36. Both ends of the third transmission rod 38 are threaded, and the threads at both ends of the third transmission rod 38 are screwed in opposite directions. The third transmission rod 38 is threadedly connected to the transmission plate 19. A third rotating wheel 39 is provided at one end of the third transmission rod 38. A third limiting rod 37 is provided inside the limiting frame 36. The transmission plate 19 and the third limiting rod 37 are slidably connected. When the third rotating wheel 39 is rotated, the third transmission rod 38 drives the two transmission plates 19 to move closer to each other or separate from each other, thereby achieving the positioning of cable reels of different sizes.

[0027] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A power dispatch tension control tensioning device for power grid construction construction, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, The upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two support plates (2) symmetrically, the inner side of the support plate (2) is provided with two adjusting frames (5) symmetrically, the first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjusting frame (5), the first adjusting roller (8) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (7), the two sides of the adjusting frame (5) are provided with limiting protrusions (6), the support plate (2) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (3), the first limiting rod (4) is arranged in the strip-shaped hole (3), the first limiting rod (4) penetrates through the limiting protrusion (6), the first limiting rod (4) and the limiting protrusion (6) are slidably connected, the lifting plate (9) is arranged between the two adjusting frames (5), the support rod (13) is arranged on the lifting plate (9), the positioning seat (14) is arranged on the top of the support rod (13), the second adjusting roller (15) is rotatably connected to the positioning seat (14), the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the transmission mechanism for adjusting the distance between the first adjusting roller (8) and the second adjusting roller (15) is arranged.

2. The power dispatch tension control straining device for power grid construction of claim 1, wherein, The transmission mechanism comprises first limiting seats (10) arranged symmetrically on both sides of the lifting plate (9), the bottom of the adjusting frame (5) is provided with a second limiting seat (11), the adjusting plate (12) is arranged between the first limiting seat (10) and the second limiting seat (11), one end of the adjusting plate (12) is rotatably connected to the first limiting seat (10), and the other end of the adjusting plate (12) is rotatably connected to the second limiting seat (11).

3. The power dispatch tension control straining device for power grid construction of claim 2, wherein, The inner side of the support plate (2) is provided with a first threaded rod (17) and a second limiting rod (16), the bottom of the first threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1), the first threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected to the lifting plate (9), the second limiting rod (16) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (9), and the top of the first threaded rod (17) is provided with a first rotating wheel (18).

4. The power dispatch tension control straining device for power grid construction of claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two transmission plates (19) symmetrically, the limiting cylinder (20) is arranged on the side of the transmission plate (19), a plurality of positioning holes (21) are uniformly distributed on the side of the limiting cylinder (20), the positioning block (22) is slidably connected to the positioning hole (21), the transmission seat (23) is arranged on the positioning block (22), and the transmission roller (24) is rotatably connected to the transmission seat (23).

5. The power dispatching tension control straining device for power grid construction of claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of positioning plates (27) are uniformly distributed on the transmission plate (19), the positioning rod (28) is arranged on the positioning plate (27), the limiting hole (25) is arranged on the bottom of the positioning block (22), the positioning rod (28) and the limiting hole (25) are slidably connected, the threaded hole (26) is arranged on the bottom of the positioning block (22), the second threaded rod (29) is engaged in the threaded hole (26), and one end of the second threaded rod (29) is rotatably connected to the positioning plate (27).

6. The power dispatching tension control straining device for power grid construction of claim 5, characterized in that, The first transmission rod (40) is provided with a driven bevel gear (31), and the second threaded rod (29) is provided with a driven bevel gear (30), and the driven bevel gear (31) and the driven bevel gear (30) are meshed and connected.

7. The power dispatching tension control straining device for power grid construction of claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the first transmission rod (40) is provided with a driven gear (32), the support plate (2) is rotatably connected with a second transmission rod (33), the second transmission rod (33) is provided with a driving gear (34), the driving gear (34) and the driven gear (32) are meshed and connected, the diameter of the driving gear (34) is smaller than the diameter of the driven gear (32), and one end of the second transmission rod (33) is provided with a second rotating wheel (35).

8. The power dispatching tension control straining device for power grid construction of claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) is provided with a limiting frame (36), the inside of the limiting frame (36) is rotatably connected with a third transmission rod (38), both ends of the third transmission rod (38) are provided with threads, the thread rotation directions of both ends of the third transmission rod (38) are opposite, the third transmission rod (38) and the transmission plate (19) are threadedly connected, one end of the third transmission rod (38) is provided with a third rotating wheel (39), the inside of the limiting frame (36) is provided with a third limiting rod (37), and the transmission plate (19) and the third limiting rod (37) are slidably connected.