Intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring main unit

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring main unit, and relates to the technical field of intelligent power grids, the intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring main unit comprises a box body and a box door rotatably mounted on the front side of the box body, and the upper parts of the left and right side surfaces of the box body are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation ports; protective plates are rotationally mounted on the left and right vertical side surfaces of the box body, and locking pieces are detachably mounted on the left and right vertical side surfaces of the box body; the protection plate can be rotated upwards to a storage state in which the protection plate is vertically upward and protects the heat dissipation opening, and can be rotated downwards to a cleaning state in which the protection plate is horizontal and is located below the heat dissipation opening, and an infrared sensor is arranged on the protection plate; a driving part is fixedly arranged on the protection plate, two cleaning rods are arranged side by side, the end parts, close to the box body, of the two cleaning rods are rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the protection plate, the driving part can drive the two cleaning rods to oppositely rotate to be in a side-by-side state and reversely rotate to be in a coaxial state, and cleaning knives are fixedly arranged on the two cleaning rods; according to the device, when it is detected that grass and trees approach the heat dissipation opening, the driving piece can drive the cleaning knife to automatically trim the grass and trees, and the manpower and traffic cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of smart grids, and in particular to an intelligent integrated primary and secondary ring network box. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of the ongoing advancement of smart grid construction, integrated primary and secondary ring main units (RMUs) are key equipment in distribution networks, widely used in urban distribution network upgrades and suburban power line interconnections. Their operational stability directly impacts the reliability of regional power supply. These RMUs must adapt to complex outdoor environments, especially in suburban settings, simultaneously meeting multiple protection requirements such as rainproofing, dustproofing, and heat dissipation, while also possessing structural stability for long-term outdoor operation. With the annual increase in suburban power load, the integration of electrical components within the RMUs is continuously improving. Heat dissipation performance and ease of maintenance have become core factors affecting the long-term stable operation of the equipment, placing higher demands on its structural design.

[0003] A type of outdoor ring network box suitable for suburban areas already exists in the relevant technology. Its main structure includes a sealed box body and a door rotatably connected to the front of the box body. The door is equipped with sealing strips to improve rain and dust protection. For heat dissipation, several ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the upper part of the left and right sides of the box body, allowing heat to be dissipated naturally. A cover is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, with the top surface designed as a downward-sloping guide surface to quickly drain rainwater and prevent water from seeping into the box body. For installation and fixing, the ring network box uses a pre-embedded cement base method. A concrete base is first poured at the installation location with pre-drilled installation holes, and then the bottom of the box body is securely connected to the base using high-strength screws, ensuring installation stability in outdoor environments.

[0004] In suburban areas, ring main enclosures are often installed in greenbelts or open fields. During the hot and humid summer months, vegetation grows vigorously, and some herbaceous plants or shrubs can quickly reach the height of the heat dissipation vents, obstructing or even blocking them. This severely hinders the convection exchange of hot air between the enclosure and the outside, leading to a significant decrease in heat dissipation efficiency and potentially causing overheating of internal electrical components, posing a risk of equipment failure. Because the ring main enclosures are installed in remote locations, staff must regularly clear vegetation near the vents, increasing labor and transportation costs. Furthermore, manual clearing is periodically delayed and cannot address the vent obstruction problem in real time, making it difficult to ensure stable operation of the ring main enclosures during the hot summer months. This situation warrants improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an intelligent integrated primary and secondary ring network box to solve the problem that the heat dissipation vents of suburban ring network boxes are easily blocked by vegetation and the maintenance cost is high in the above-mentioned related technologies.

[0006] The intelligent primary and secondary integrated ring network box provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: An intelligent integrated primary and secondary ring mesh enclosure includes a enclosure body and a door rotatably mounted on the front side of the enclosure body. Several heat dissipation vents are provided on the upper part of the left and right sides of the enclosure body. Protective plates are rotatably mounted on the left and right vertical sides of the enclosure body, and locking components are detachably mounted on them. The protective plates can rotate upwards to a retracted state, vertically facing upwards and protecting the heat dissipation vents, and downwards to a cleaning state, horizontally positioned below the heat dissipation vents. The locking components are used to limit and lock the protective plates in both states. When the protective plates are in the cleaning state, an infrared sensor is provided on the outer edge. When the protective plates are in the cleaning state, a driving component is fixed to the bottom surface of the protective plates, and two cleaning rods are arranged side-by-side. The ends of the two cleaning rods near the enclosure body are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the protective plates. The rotation surface of the cleaning rods is parallel to the horizontal plane when the protective plates are in the cleaning state. The driving component can drive the two cleaning rods to rotate towards each other to a side-by-side state and away from each other to a coaxial state. When the two cleaning rods are in the parallel state, cleaning blades are fixed to the sides that are far apart from each other. The driving component is retracted to the side-by-side state when the protective plates are in the protective state.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective panel has both storage and cleaning modes. When stored, it can vertically block the heat dissipation vents. With the locking mechanism limiting the position and the cleaning rods being stored side by side, it reduces the transportation volume, prevents impurities from entering the box during transportation, and ensures outdoor rain and dust protection. In the cleaning mode, the protective panel unfolds horizontally below the heat dissipation vents. Infrared sensors can monitor the growth height of vegetation in real time. When vegetation is detected approaching the heat dissipation vents, the drive unit can drive the two cleaning rods to rotate in opposite directions to the same axis, and automatically trim the vegetation with the cleaning blades. This eliminates the need for regular manual cleaning, significantly reducing labor and transportation costs, and can also eliminate the impact of vegetation blocking heat dissipation in real time, ensuring the stable operation of electrical components.

[0008] Optionally, the locking component is a locking rod located outside the housing. Dovetail slide rails are fixed horizontally on the left and right sides of the housing above the heat dissipation vents. A dovetail groove is provided on the outer periphery of the locking rod to slide and engage with the dovetail slide rail. A locking notch is provided on the bottom surface of the locking rod when it is installed on the dovetail slide rail. The locking notch allows the cleaning rod to rotate and engage when the protective plate is in the protective state and the two cleaning rods are in the side-by-side state.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the protective plate is in the storage state and the cleaning rods are side by side, the cleaning rods can be accurately engaged in the locking notch of the locking rod, realizing the synchronous limiting of the protective plate and the cleaning rods. This not only ensures that the protective plate reliably blocks the heat dissipation vents in the storage state to prevent impurities from entering, but also further reduces the transportation volume and lowers transportation costs through the cooperation of the cleaning rods and the locking components.

[0010] Optionally, when the protective plate is in the cleaning state, a first dovetail guide rail is fixed on the bottom surface, and a second dovetail guide rail located below the first dovetail guide rail is fixed on the left and right sides of the box. A dovetail through groove with a surface perpendicular to the dovetail slide groove is opened on the outer periphery of the locking rod. When the protective plate is in the cleaning state, the locking rod is removed from the dovetail slide rail and installed below the protective plate. The dovetail through groove is in sliding engagement with the first dovetail guide rail, and the dovetail slide groove is in sliding engagement with the second dovetail guide rail.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking rod can be disassembled and reassembled. Its built-in dovetail groove forms a two-way sliding fit with the first dovetail guide rail of the protective plate and the second dovetail guide rail of the housing, so as to achieve stable positioning of the protective plate in the cleaning state, avoid the protective plate from shaking due to outdoor wind and other factors, and ensure the stability of the cleaning component when trimming grass and trees. The same locking rod can adapt to the locking needs of two states, without the need to equip multiple locking components, which simplifies the structure, reduces manufacturing costs, and reduces component redundancy.

[0012] Optionally, the protective plate can be rotated downwards to an auxiliary climbing state when the two cleaning rods are in a side-by-side position. At this time, the lower end of the cleaning rod is flush with the bottom surface of the box. Limiting notches are provided on the upper side of the two cleaning rods in this state. The locking rod can be detached from the box and detachably installed above the cleaning rod. The two ends of the locking rod are respectively inserted into the limiting notches. The locking rod, the protective plate, and the two cleaning rods together serve as steps.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective plate, cleaning rod, and locking rod can be reused and combined into a climbing ladder, eliminating the need to carry or add climbing tools, and greatly improving the convenience and safety of maintenance on the top surface of the ring network box. The lower end of the cleaning rod is flush with the bottom surface of the box, and the locking rod is positioned in conjunction with the limiting notch, making the ladder structure stable and reliable, and suitable for outdoor operation needs. The same set of components realizes multiple functions of cleaning, protection, and climbing, which not only reduces component redundancy and simplifies the overall structure, but also reduces manufacturing costs. The switching operation is simple, and the locking rod is easy to install without complicated procedures, further enhancing the maintenance adaptability and practicality of the ring network box in suburban scenarios.

[0014] Optionally, a guide slope is provided on the opening edge of the limiting notch.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide ramp can guide the locking rod to quickly and accurately engage with the limiting notch without repeated alignment, greatly improving the efficiency of switching between assisted climbing modes; at the same time, it can buffer the impact force during engagement, avoid component wear, and extend service life; and the ramp design does not affect the limiting stability of the locking rod and the notch, simplifying operation while ensuring the structural reliability of the climbing ladder.

[0016] Optionally, when the protective plate is in the assisted climbing state, a fixing groove is provided on the top surface for the climber's feet to be inserted.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed sinkhole can limit the climber's feet, effectively preventing slippage during climbing and greatly improving the safety of outdoor maintenance operations; at the same time, the structure is simple, does not take up extra space, and further optimizes the assisted climbing experience without affecting other functions of the protective plate.

[0018] Optionally, the driving component includes a driving rack slidably mounted on the protective plate and a driving electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the protective plate. The end of the telescopic rod of the driving electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rack. Both cleaning rods are fixedly provided with driving gears on their outer periphery facing the end of the box. The driving rack is located between the two driving gears, and teeth that mesh with the two driving gears are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the driving rack.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive electric cylinder drives the drive rack to slide back and forth. Through the synchronous meshing of the teeth on both sides of the rack with the drive gears of the two cleaning rods, the cleaning rods can achieve precise linkage in opposite directions, resulting in high transmission efficiency and good consistency of action. The structure is compact and easy to install, adapting to the limited installation space of the protective plate. At the same time, the drive is stable and the failure rate is low, which can ensure the long-term reliable operation of the cleaning components in complex outdoor environments.

[0020] Optionally, when the protective plate is in the cleaning state, a positioning plate is fixedly provided on the upper edge of the bottom surface of the box in a horizontal direction, and a rotation gap is preset between the positioning plate and the protective plate to limit the rotation of the cleaning rod.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning plate can provide lateral support for the cleaning pole, enhancing its structural stability when trimming grass and trees or serving as a climbing ladder. It is suitable for complex outdoor stress scenarios, and its simple structure does not occupy extra space or affect the realization of other functions.

[0022] Optionally, a guide block is fixed on the bottom surface of the positioning plate facing the protective plate, and a guide notch is provided on the guide block for the drive rack to slide into.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide notch of the guide block can accurately limit and guide the drive rack, ensuring that its trajectory is stable during reciprocating sliding, avoiding deviation that could lead to failure of meshing with the drive gear, and ensuring the precise movement of the cleaning rod; at the same time, the guide structure can reduce the sliding friction of the rack, reduce wear, improve the smoothness of the drive component's operation and service life, and the structure is compact and does not affect the assembly and function of other components.

[0024] Optionally, when the protective plate is in the cleaning state, a connecting rod is provided on the side away from the box in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the protective plate and the positioning plate respectively.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod vertically connects the protective plate and the positioning plate, which significantly enhances the connection strength and overall rigidity of the two, and avoids deformation caused by force or environmental factors during outdoor operations; at the same time, it can disperse the force of the cleaning components during operation and climbing, improve the structural stability and service life, and the structure is simple, easy to install, does not occupy extra space, and does not affect the function of other components.

[0026] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: In this application, the protective panel has both storage and cleaning modes. When stored, it can vertically block the heat dissipation vents. With the locking mechanism and cleaning rods, it can be stored side by side, which reduces the transportation volume, prevents impurities from entering the box during transportation, and ensures outdoor rain and dust protection. In the cleaning mode, the protective panel unfolds horizontally below the heat dissipation vents. Infrared sensors can monitor the growth height of vegetation in real time. When vegetation is detected to be close to the heat dissipation vents, the drive unit can drive the two cleaning rods to rotate in opposite directions to the same axis, and automatically trim the vegetation with the cleaning blades. This eliminates the need for regular manual cleaning, greatly reducing labor and transportation costs, and can also eliminate the impact of vegetation blocking heat dissipation in real time, ensuring the stable operation of electrical components. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall structure of the protective plate in a cleaning state according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram illustrating the protective panel in its stowed state according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram illustrating the installation and assembly of the protective plate in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram illustrating the installation and distribution of the protective plate, positioning plate, and cleaning components according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram illustrating the installation and engagement of the locking rod in an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the installation and assembly of the protective plate when it is in a clean state, according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle; Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram illustrating the installation and engagement of the protective plate when it is tilted downwards, according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 10 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the installation and cooperation of the locking bar and the cleaning bar in an embodiment of this application.

[0028] In the diagram, 1. Box body; 11. Heat dissipation vent; 12. Dovetail slide rail; 13. Second dovetail guide rail; 2. Box door; 3. Protective plate; 31. Infrared sensor; 32. First dovetail guide rail; 33. Fixed recess; 4. Locking component; 41. Locking rod; 411. Dovetail slide groove; 412. Locking notch; 413. Dovetail through groove; 5. Cleaning component; 51. Driving component; 511. Driving electric cylinder; 512. Driving rack; 52. Cleaning rod; 521. Limiting notch; 522. Guide slope; 53. Cleaning knife; 54. Driving gear; 6. Positioning plate; 61. Guide block; 611. Guide notch; 62. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to all the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A smart integrated ring network box includes a box body 1, a box door 2 rotatably installed on the front side of the box body 1, and several heat dissipation vents 11 opened on the upper part of the left and right sides of the box body 1; protective plates 3 are rotatably installed on the left and right vertical sides of the box body 1, and locking parts 4 are detachably installed; the protective plates 3 can be rotated upward to a storage state in which they are vertically facing upward and protecting the heat dissipation vents 11, and rotated downward to a cleaning state in which they are horizontal and located below the heat dissipation vents 11; the locking parts 4 are used to limit and lock the protective plates 3 in the two states. When the protective plate 3 is in the cleaning state, an infrared sensor 31 is provided on the outer edge and a cleaning component 5 for cleaning longer grass and trees is provided on the bottom surface; when the infrared sensor 31 detects that the grass and trees have grown to the height of the protective plate 3, the cleaning component 5 will start automatically to trim the grass and trees and reduce interference with the heat dissipation performance of the box 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cleaning component 5 includes a drive unit 51 and two cleaning rods 52. When the protective plate 3 is in the cleaning state, the drive unit 51 is fixed on the bottom surface of the protective plate 3, and the two cleaning rods 52 are arranged side by side on the bottom surface of the protective plate 3. The ends of the two cleaning rods 52 near the box 1 are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the protective plate 3. When the protective plate 3 is in the cleaning state, the rotating surface of the cleaning rod 52 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the driving component 51 can drive the two cleaning rods 52 to rotate towards each other to a side-by-side state and to rotate away from each other to a coaxial state. When the two cleaning rods 52 are in the parallel state, a cleaning blade 53 is fixed on the side that is far away from each other. When the protective plate 3 is in the protective state, the driving component 51 rotates to a side-by-side state for storage.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The driving component 51 includes a driving rack 512 slidably mounted on the protective plate 3 and a driving electric cylinder 511 fixedly mounted on the protective plate 3. The end of the telescopic rod of the driving electric cylinder 511 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rack 512. Both cleaning rods 52 are fixedly provided with driving gears 54 on their outer periphery facing the end of the housing 1. The driving rack 512 is located between the two driving gears 54. Teeth that mesh with the two driving gears 54 are fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the driving rack 512. When the driving electric cylinder 511 is running, it drives the driving rack 512 to slide back and forth, thereby controlling the two cleaning rods 52 to rotate towards and away from each other.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the protective plate 3 is in the cleaning state, a positioning plate 6 is fixedly installed on the horizontal direction of the bottom edge of the box 1. There is a pre-set rotation gap between the positioning plate 6 and the protective plate 3 to limit the rotation of the cleaning rod 52. A guide block 61 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the positioning plate 6 facing the protective plate 3, and a guide notch 611 is opened on the guide block 61 for the drive rack 512 to slide into, so as to realize the reciprocating sliding limit of the drive rack 512. When the protective plate 3 is in the cleaning state, a connecting rod 62 is provided on the side away from the box 1 in the vertical direction. The two ends of the connecting rod 62 are fixedly connected to the protective plate 3 and the positioning plate 6 respectively, so as to enhance the stability of the protective plate 3 and the positioning plate 6.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The locking component 4 is a locking rod 41 located outside the housing 1. The left and right sides of the housing 1 are fixed with dovetail slide rails 12 located above the heat dissipation vent 11 along the horizontal direction. The outer periphery of the locking rod 41 is provided with a dovetail groove 411 that slides with the dovetail slide rail 12. When the locking rod 41 is installed on the dovetail slide rail 12, a locking notch 412 is provided on the bottom surface. When the ring network box is shipped from the factory, the protective plate 3 is adjusted to the protective state and the two cleaning rods 52 are adjusted to the side-by-side state. At this time, the cleaning rods 52 rotate synchronously and are inserted into the locking notch 412, thereby realizing the limit locking of the protective plate 3 in the storage state and reducing the volume of the ring network box during transportation.

[0035] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 When the protective plate 3 is in the cleaning state, a first dovetail guide rail 32 is fixed on the bottom surface. At this time, a second dovetail guide rail 13 located below the first dovetail guide rail 32 is fixed on the left and right sides of the box body 1. A dovetail through groove 413 with a surface perpendicular to the dovetail slide groove 411 is opened on the outer periphery of the locking rod 41. When the protective plate 3 is in the cleaning state, the locking rod 41 is removed from the dovetail slide rail 12 and installed below the protective plate 3. The dovetail through groove 413 is in sliding engagement with the first dovetail guide rail 32, and the dovetail slide groove 411 is in sliding engagement with the second dovetail guide rail 13, thereby limiting and locking the protective plate 3 in the cleaning state.

[0036] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 When the two cleaning rods 52 are in a side-by-side position, the protective plate 3 can be rotated downwards to an auxiliary climbing position. At this time, the top surface of the protective plate 3 is provided with a fixing groove 33 for the climber's feet to be inserted. The lower end of the cleaning rod 52 is flush with the bottom surface of the box 1. The upper side of the two cleaning rods 52 in this state is provided with a limiting notch 521, and the opening edge of the limiting notch 521 is provided with a guide slope 522. The locking rod 41 can be detached from the housing 1 and detachably installed above the cleaning rod 52. The two ends of the locking rod 41 are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting notches 521 along the guide slope 522. The locking rod 41, the protective plate 3 and the two cleaning rods 52 together serve as steps.

[0037] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: Storage state: The protective plate 3 rotates vertically to block the heat dissipation vent 11. The driving component 51 drives the two cleaning rods 52 to rotate towards each other and side by side. The locking rod 41 is installed in conjunction with the dovetail slide rail 12 of the box body 1 through the dovetail slide groove 411. The cleaning rod 52 is inserted into the locking notch 412 to limit the protective plate 3, reduce the transportation volume, and also reduce the entry of external impurities into the box body 1 from the heat dissipation vent 11 during transportation.

[0038] Cleaning status: The protective plate 3 rotates horizontally. After the locking rod 41 is removed, it slides and engages with the first dovetail guide rail 32 of the protective plate 3 and the second dovetail guide rail 13 of the box body 1 through the dovetail through groove 413 to complete the limit. When the infrared sensor 31 detects that the vegetation meets the standard, the drive cylinder 511 drives the drive rack 512 to slide. Through gear meshing, the two cleaning rods 52 rotate in opposite directions to the same axis. The cleaning knife 53 is used to trim the vegetation to avoid affecting heat dissipation.

[0039] Assisted climbing state: When cleaning the top surface of the box 1 later, first remove the locking rod 41 from the box 1, then rotate the protective plate 3 to a tilted downward position and rotate the two cleaning rods 52 to a side-by-side position, so that the lower end of the cleaning rod 52 is flush with the bottom surface of the box 1 (that is, in contact with the ground). Finally, insert the locking rod 41 into the limiting notch 521 along the guide slope 522. The fixing groove 33 of the protective plate 3, the two cleaning rods 52 and the locking rod 41 together form a step to facilitate climbing.

[0040] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring network box, comprising a box body (1) and a box door (2) rotatably installed on the front side of the box body (1), and a plurality of heat dissipation openings (11) are formed in the upper part of the left and right sides of the box body (1); characterized in that, The box (1) is rotatably installed with a protection plate (3) on the left and right vertical sides, and is detachably installed with a locking piece (4); the protection plate (3) can be turned upward to a storage state of being vertically upward and protecting the heat dissipation opening (11), and can be turned downward to a cleaning state of being horizontally and located below the heat dissipation opening (11), the locking piece (4) is used for limiting and locking the protection plate (3) in the two states, and an infrared sensor (31) is arranged on the outer edge of the protection plate (3) in the cleaning state; The bottom surface of the protection plate (3) in the cleaning state is fixedly provided with a driving piece (51) and two cleaning rods (52) arranged side by side, the end portion of the two cleaning rods (52) close to the box (1) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the protection plate (3), the rotation surface of the cleaning rod (52) in the cleaning state of the protection plate (3) is parallel to the horizontal surface, the driving piece (51) can drive the two cleaning rods (52) to rotate towards each other to the side-by-side state and to rotate away from each other to the coaxial state, the side surfaces of the two cleaning rods (52) away from each other in the parallel state are fixedly provided with cleaning knives (53), and the driving piece (51) is turned to the side-by-side state for storage in the protection state of the protection plate (3).

2. The intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking piece (4) is a locking rod (41) located outside the box (1), dovetail sliding rails (12) located above the heat dissipation opening (11) are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the box (1) in the horizontal direction, and a dovetail sliding groove (411) is formed in the outer circumference of the locking rod (41) and is in sliding fit with the dovetail sliding rail (12); The bottom surface of the locking rod (41) is provided with a locking gap (412) when the locking rod (41) is installed on the dovetail sliding rail (12), and the locking gap (412) is used for rotating and clamping the cleaning rod (52) when the protection plate (3) is in the protection state and the two cleaning rods (52) are in the side-by-side state.

3. The intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring net box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the protection plate (3) in the cleaning state is fixedly provided with a first dovetail guide rail (32), and the left and right sides of the box (1) are fixedly provided with a second dovetail guide rail (13) located below the first dovetail guide rail (32) at this time, and a dovetail through groove (413) is formed in the outer circumference of the locking rod (41) and is perpendicular to the dovetail sliding groove (411); The locking rod (41) is detached from the dovetail sliding rail (12) and installed below the protection plate (3) when the protection plate (3) is in the cleaning state, the dovetail through groove (413) is in sliding fit with the first dovetail guide rail (32) at this time, and the dovetail sliding groove (411) is in sliding fit with the second dovetail guide rail (13) at this time.

4. The intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring net box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protection plate (3) can be turned downward to an auxiliary climbing state when the two cleaning rods (52) are in the side-by-side state, the lower end portion of the cleaning rod (52) is flush with the bottom surface of the box (1) at this time, a limiting gap (521) is formed in the upper side surface of the two cleaning rods (52) in this state, the locking rod (41) can be detached from the box (1) and detachably installed above the cleaning rod (52) at this time, the two ends of the locking rod (41) are clamped into the limiting gap (521), and the locking rod (41), the protection plate (3) and the two cleaning rods (52) jointly serve as a ladder at this time.

5. The intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring net box according to claim 4, characterized in that, A guide slope (522) is arranged on the opening edge of the limiting gap (521).

6. The intelligent primary and secondary fused ring net box according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing sunken groove (33) for the climber's foot is arranged on the top surface of the guard plate (3) in the auxiliary climbing state.

7. The intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring net box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving member (51) comprises a driving rack (512) sliding on the guard plate (3) and a driving electric cylinder (511) fixed on the guard plate (3), and the telescopic rod end of the driving electric cylinder (511) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving rack (512). Driving gears (54) are fixed on the outer periphery of the end of the two cleaning rods (52) towards the box (1), the driving rack (512) is located between the two driving gears (54), and the opposite sides of the driving rack (512) are fixedly provided with teeth engaging with the two driving gears (54) at the same time.

8. The intelligent primary and secondary fused ring net box according to claim 7, characterized in that, A positioning plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface edge of the guard plate (3) in the cleaning state towards the box (1) in the horizontal direction, and a rotating gap for limiting the rotation of the cleaning rod (52) is arranged between the positioning plate (6) and the guard plate (3).

9. The intelligent primary and secondary fused ring net box according to claim 8, characterized in that, A guide block (61) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the positioning plate (6) towards the guard plate (3), and a guide gap (611) for the sliding of the driving rack (512) is arranged on the guide block (61).

10. The intelligent primary and secondary fusion complete ring network box according to claim 8, characterized in that, An engaging rod (62) is arranged on the side of the guard plate (3) away from the box (1) in the vertical direction in the cleaning state, and the two ends of the engaging rod (62) are fixedly connected with the guard plate (3) and the positioning plate (6), respectively.

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