Artificial quartz stone plate surface treatment device and process thereof

Abstract

The invention provides an artificial quartz stone plate surface treatment device and technology, and belongs to the field of surface treatment devices.The artificial quartz stone plate surface treatment device is composed of a shell, a slag discharging hopper, a directional conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a waste slag discharging mechanism, a sealing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a polishing mechanism; the two baffles descend to be matched with the shell so that a working area can be closed, dust and noise leakage and external interference can be effectively prevented, the working environment can be improved, safety can be guaranteed, meanwhile, when feeding or discharging is needed, opening can be rapidly achieved, operation is convenient, after waste residues generated by polishing fall into the residue discharging hopper, the waste residues are pushed to a residue discharging opening of the residue discharging hopper through the rotating spiral conveyor, and the waste residues can be conveniently discharged. Manual cleaning is not needed, a working area is kept clean, the continuous operation capacity of equipment is improved, the multiple polishing discs can be directly driven to descend through extension of the electric telescopic rod D, the structure is simple and reliable, and the vertical height of the polishing mechanism can be rapidly and accurately adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of surface treatment devices, specifically relating to a surface treatment device and process for artificial quartz stone slabs. Background Technology

[0002] Artificial quartz stone is composed of more than 90% natural quartz and about 10% colorants, resins, and other additives that regulate adhesion and curing.

[0003] The authorized publication number "CN221621828U" describes "a polishing device for artificial quartz stone slabs, belonging to the field of artificial quartz stone processing technology. The polishing device for artificial quartz stone slabs includes: a main body of the device, specifically, the main body of the device includes a base, a fixed plate and a connecting plate. The fixed plate is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the base. Two connecting plates are symmetrically disposed, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly disposed on the center sections of the two sides of the outer wall of the base; a guiding and transporting mechanism is disposed on the main body of the device, which is used to guide and transport the artificial quartz stone slabs; two upright plates are symmetrically disposed, and the two upright plates are disposed on the main body of the device; a lifting mechanism is disposed on the two upright plates, which is used to adapt to artificial quartz stone slabs of different thicknesses."

[0004] The aforementioned patent solves the problem that the device cannot continuously polish artificial quartz stone slabs. However, the aforementioned patent is an open polishing process that generates a large amount of dust pollution, and the working environment is harsh and waste collection is difficult. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a surface treatment device and process for artificial quartz stone slabs, which aims to solve the problems of open polishing in the prior art, which generates a large amount of dust pollution, has a harsh working environment, and is difficult to collect waste.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A surface treatment device for artificial quartz stone slabs, comprising: shell; The slag discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell; Its characteristic is that it further includes: A directional conveying mechanism, located inside the housing, is used for the directional conveying of artificial quartz stone slabs; The clamping mechanism, located on the outer casing, is used to clamp artificial quartz stone slabs; The waste discharge mechanism is located on the waste discharge hopper and is used to transport waste. The sealing mechanism is provided in two sets, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer shell and are used to control the inlet and outlet of the outer shell; The adjustment mechanism is located on the outer casing; A polishing mechanism is mounted on an adjustment mechanism. The polishing mechanism moves along with the adjustment mechanism to adjust the polishing position.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the directional conveying mechanism includes guide rods B, electric telescopic rods B, conveying rollers, bearing seats, and guide wheels. Multiple bearing seats are provided, each fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the outer casing, and symmetrically arranged. Multiple conveying rollers are provided, each rotatably connected between every two bearing seats. Four guide rods B are provided, each movably inserted into the outer casing, and symmetrically arranged. Two guide wheels are provided, each fixedly connected to every two guide rods B. Two electric telescopic rods B are provided, each fixedly connected to the outer casing, with the extended end of the electric telescopic rod B movably penetrating the outer casing and fixedly connected to each guide wheel. The clamping mechanism includes guide rods A, electric telescopic rods A, and U-shaped clamping blocks. There are four guide rods A, all of which are movably inserted into the outer shell and are symmetrically arranged. There are two U-shaped clamping blocks, each of which is fixedly connected to every two guide rods A. There are two electric telescopic rods A, each of which is fixedly connected to the outer shell, and the extended end of each electric telescopic rod A movably penetrates the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped clamping block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the waste discharge mechanism includes a drive motor A, a mounting frame A, and a screw conveyor. The screw conveyor is rotatably connected between the side walls of the slag discharge hopper, and both ends of the screw conveyor rotatably pass through the slag discharge hopper and extend to the outside of the slag discharge hopper. The mounting frame A is fixedly connected to one end of the slag discharge hopper. The drive motor A is fixedly connected to the mounting frame A, and the output end of the drive motor A rotatably passes through the mounting frame A and is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each sealing mechanism includes a baffle, a side plate, and an electric telescopic rod C. The side plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the housing. There are two electric telescopic rods C, both of which are fixedly connected to the side plate. The extended ends of both electric telescopic rods C movably pass through the side plate and extend to the outside of the side plate. The baffle is fixedly connected to the extended ends of the two electric telescopic rods C.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes: The reciprocating moving parts are mounted on the outer casing; The actuating component is located on the housing and the reciprocating moving component; The lifting component is located on the pushing component.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating moving component includes a lead screw, a mounting bracket B, a forward / reverse motor, a U-shaped plate, a sliding rod B, and a sliding sleeve B. Two sliding rods B are provided, each fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer casing and symmetrically arranged. Two sliding sleeves B are provided, each slidably fitted onto each sliding rod B. The U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding sleeves B. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the outer casing, with both ends rotatably penetrating the outer casing and extending to the outside of the outer casing. A threaded connection is made to the lead screw, and the lead screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. The mounting bracket B is fixedly connected to the outer casing. The forward / reverse motor is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket B, and the output end of the forward / reverse motor rotatably penetrates the mounting bracket B and is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing component includes: A sliding component is mounted on the movable plate; The push component is provided in two sets, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer shell, and both sets of push components are connected to the sliding component; The sliding assembly includes a push rod, a slide rod A, a sliding sleeve A, and a movable plate. There are two slide rods A, both of which are fixedly connected between the side walls of the U-shaped plate and are symmetrically arranged. There are two sliding sleeves A, each of which is slidably fitted onto each slide rod A. The movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding sleeves A. The push rod is movably inserted into the outer shell and the two slide rods A. Each set of the pushing components includes a slide rail, a connecting plate, a slider, and an electric telescopic rod E. There are two slide rails, both of which are fixedly connected to one side of the housing. There are two sliders, each of which is slidably connected to each slide rail. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the two sliders and the push rod. The electric telescopic rod E is fixedly connected to one end of the housing, and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod E is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting component includes a mounting box, a connecting frame, and an electric telescopic rod D. Two electric telescopic rods D are provided, and both electric telescopic rods D are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate. The extended ends of both electric telescopic rods D movably penetrate the moving plate and extend to the outside of the moving plate. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the extended ends of the two electric telescopic rods D, and the mounting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polishing mechanism includes a drive motor B, gears, rotating shafts, and polishing discs. Multiple rotating shafts are provided, each rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the mounting box, and each rotating shaft rotatably penetrates the mounting box and extends to the outer side of the mounting box. Multiple polishing discs are provided, each polishing disc fixedly connected to the bottom of each rotating shaft. Multiple gears are provided, each gear fixedly connected to each rotating shaft, and every two gears mesh with each other. The drive motor B is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box, and the output end of the drive motor B rotatably penetrates the mounting box and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts.

[0015] A surface treatment process for artificial quartz stone slabs includes the following steps: S1. The retraction of the electric telescopic rod C causes the baffle to rise, which opens the inlet and outlet of the outer casing. S2. The extension of the electric telescopic rod B drives the guide wheel to move. The movement of the guide wheel causes the guide rod B to slide on the outer shell. The two guide wheels move at the same time, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guide wheels, so that the artificial quartz stone slab can move between the two guide wheels. S3. The extension of the electric telescopic rod A drives the U-shaped clamp to move. The movement of the U-shaped clamp drives the guide rod A to move on the outer shell. The simultaneous opposite movement of the two U-shaped clamps can clamp the artificial quartz stone slab, thereby fixing the artificial quartz stone slab. S4. The output end of the drive motor B rotates, which drives the shaft to rotate. The shaft rotates, which drives the polishing disc to rotate. The shaft rotates, which drives the gear to rotate. Since the two gears mesh with each other, they rotate simultaneously, which in turn enables multiple polishing discs to rotate simultaneously. The two electric telescopic rods D extend, which drives the connecting frame to descend. The descending of the connecting frame drives the mounting box to descend. The descending of the mounting box causes multiple polishing discs to fit into the artificial quartz stone slab. S5. The output end of the forward and reverse motor rotates, which drives the lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw drives the lead screw sleeve to move. The movement of the lead screw sleeve drives the U-shaped plate to move. The movement of the U-shaped plate drives the sliding sleeve B to slide on the sliding rod B. The movement of the U-shaped plate drives multiple polishing discs to move. S6. The electric telescopic rod E extends and pushes the connecting plate to move. The movement of the connecting plate drives the push rod to move. The movement of the push rod pushes the sliding sleeve A to slide on the sliding rod A. The movement of the sliding sleeve A drives the moving plate to move. The movement of the moving plate drives multiple polishing discs to move.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In this solution, the conveying rollers and adjustable-pitch guide wheels work together to achieve smooth low-friction conveying of the sheet metal and width guidance to prevent deviation. The U-shaped clamping blocks and electric telescopic rod A provide stable and reliable clamping force to ensure that the sheet metal is fixed in position during polishing and improves processing accuracy. The guide rods A and B enable the U-shaped clamping blocks and guide wheels to move in a stable linear motion.

[0017] 2. In this solution, when the waste residue generated during polishing falls into the slag discharge hopper, it is pushed to the slag discharge port of the slag discharge hopper by a rotating screw conveyor. No manual cleaning is required, which keeps the working area clean and improves the continuous operation capability of the equipment.

[0018] 3. In this solution, during polishing operations, the working area can be sealed off by lowering two baffles in conjunction with the outer shell, effectively preventing dust and noise leakage and external interference, improving the working environment and ensuring safety. At the same time, it can be quickly opened when feeding or discharging materials, making it easy to operate.

[0019] 4. In this solution, the lead screw rotates to drive the lead screw sleeve to move. With the guidance of slide bar B and slide sleeve B, a stable, precise and controllable lateral movement mechanism is formed. The forward and reverse motors can realize automated reciprocating motion, so that the polishing mechanism can evenly and efficiently cover the lateral area of ​​the board, thereby ensuring the polishing effect.

[0020] 5. In this solution, the slide rail, connecting plate, and slider allow the push rod to move in a specific direction. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod E can drive the push rod to move, and the movement of the push rod can push the sliding sleeve A to move on the slide rod A. The movement of the sliding sleeve A can drive multiple polishing discs to move, thereby expanding the polishing coverage area. The push rod is movably inserted into two sliding sleeves A, so that the sliding sleeve A can move with the lead screw sleeve and can also be pushed by the push rod. This realizes that the polishing mechanism can not only follow the lateral movement of the reciprocating moving parts, but also independently adjust its longitudinal position.

[0021] 6. In this solution, the extension of the electric telescopic rod D can directly drive multiple polishing discs to descend. The structure is simple and reliable, and it can quickly and accurately adjust the vertical height of the polishing mechanism to adapt to boards of different thicknesses and control the polishing pressure. This is crucial for ensuring the polishing effect and avoiding over-grinding damage to the surface of the board.

[0022] 7. In this solution, the output of the drive motor B drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the gear meshing linkage enables all rotating shafts to rotate simultaneously, realizing the synchronous rotation of multiple polishing discs. This design has high transmission efficiency, compact structure, and can polish a wider area at once, significantly improving work efficiency, and the power output is stable. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point B of the slide bar in this invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point E of the electric telescopic rod of the present invention; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view at point D; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped clamping block in this invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Guide rod A; 3. Electric telescopic rod A; 4. Guide rod B; 5. Electric telescopic rod B; 6. Slag discharge hopper; 7. Drive motor A; 8. Mounting frame A; 9. Baffle; 10. Side plate; 11. Electric telescopic rod C; 12. Screw conveyor; 13. Conveying roller; 14. Push rod; 15. Lead screw; 16. Mounting frame B; 17. Forward and reverse motor; 18. Slide rail; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Slider; 21. Lead screw sleeve; 22. U-shaped plate; 23. Slide rod A; 24. Sliding sleeve A; 25. Moving plate; 26. Drive motor B; 27. Mounting box; 28. Gear; 29. ​​Rotating shaft; 30. Polishing disc; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Bearing seat; 33. Slide rod B; 34. Sliding sleeve B; 35. Electric telescopic rod D; 36. Electric telescopic rod E; 37. Guide wheel; 38. U-shaped clamp. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-10 The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: A surface treatment device and process for artificial quartz stone slabs, comprising an outer shell 1, a slag discharge hopper 6, a directional conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a waste discharge mechanism, a sealing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, and a polishing mechanism, wherein the slag discharge hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 1.

[0027] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, by integrating multiple functions such as conveying, clamping, sealing, adjusting and polishing into one, an automated production line operation for the surface treatment of artificial quartz stone slabs is realized, which significantly improves processing efficiency and the cleanliness of the working environment.

[0028] Specifically, the directional conveying mechanism is located inside the outer casing 1 and is used for directional conveying of artificial quartz stone slabs. The directional conveying mechanism includes guide rods B4, electric telescopic rods B5, conveying rollers 13, bearing seats 32, and guide wheels 37. Multiple bearing seats 32 are provided, and multiple bearing seats 32 are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the outer casing 1 and are symmetrically arranged. Multiple conveying rollers 13 are provided, and each conveying roller 13 is rotatably connected between every two bearing seats 32. Four guide rods B4 are provided, and four guide rods B4 are movably inserted into the outer casing 1 and are symmetrically arranged. Two guide wheels 37 are provided, and each guide wheel 37 is fixedly connected to every two guide rods B4. Two electric telescopic rods B5 are provided, and each electric telescopic rod B5 is fixedly connected to the outer casing 1, and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod B5 movably passes through the outer casing 1 and is fixedly connected to each guide wheel 37. The clamping mechanism is located on the outer shell 1 and is used to clamp artificial quartz stone slabs. The clamping mechanism includes guide rods A2, electric telescopic rods A3, and U-shaped clamping blocks 38. There are four guide rods A2, all of which are movably inserted into the outer shell 1 and are symmetrically arranged. There are two U-shaped clamping blocks 38, each of which is fixedly connected to every two guide rods A2. There are two electric telescopic rods A3, each of which is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, and the extended end of each electric telescopic rod A3 movably passes through the outer shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped clamping block 38.

[0029] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the conveying roller 13, in conjunction with the adjustable-pitch guide wheel 37, can achieve smooth conveying of the sheet material with low friction and provide width guidance to prevent deviation. The U-shaped clamping block 38, in conjunction with the electric telescopic rod A3, provides a stable and reliable clamping force to ensure that the sheet material is fixed in position during polishing and improves processing accuracy. The guide rods A2 and B4 enable the U-shaped clamping block 38 and the guide wheel 37 to move in a stable linear motion.

[0030] Specifically, the waste discharge mechanism is located on the slag discharge hopper 6 and is used to transport waste slag. The waste discharge mechanism includes a drive motor A7, a mounting frame A8 and a screw conveyor 12. The screw conveyor 12 is rotatably connected between the side walls of the slag discharge hopper 6, and both ends of the screw conveyor 12 rotatably pass through the slag discharge hopper 6 and extend to the outside of the slag discharge hopper 6. The mounting frame A8 is fixedly connected to one end of the slag discharge hopper 6, and the drive motor A7 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame A8. The output end of the drive motor A7 rotatably passes through the mounting frame A8 and is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor 12.

[0031] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the waste residue generated during polishing falls into the slag discharge hopper 6, it is pushed towards the slag discharge port of the slag discharge hopper 6 by the rotating screw conveyor 12. No manual cleaning is required, which keeps the working area clean and improves the continuous operation capability of the equipment.

[0032] Specifically, there are two sets of sealing mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer shell 1. They are used to control the inlet and outlet of the outer shell 1. Each sealing mechanism includes a baffle 9, a side plate 10, and an electric telescopic rod C11. The side plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side end of the outer shell 1. There are two electric telescopic rods C11, both of which are fixedly connected to the side plate 10. The extended ends of the two electric telescopic rods C11 can move through the side plate 10 and extend to the outside of the side plate 10. The baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the extended ends of the two electric telescopic rods C11.

[0033] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, during polishing operations, the working area can be sealed off by lowering two baffles 9 to cooperate with the outer shell 1, effectively preventing dust and noise leakage and external interference, improving the working environment and ensuring safety. At the same time, it can be quickly opened when feeding or discharging materials, making operation convenient.

[0034] Specifically, the regulatory mechanisms include: A reciprocating moving part is disposed on the outer casing 1; A pushing component is provided on the housing 1 and the reciprocating moving component; The lifting component is located on the pushing component.

[0035] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, by decomposing the motion into three components—reciprocating, pushing, and lifting—the polishing mechanism achieves precise and flexible positioning in three-dimensional space (horizontal, longitudinal, and vertical), enabling comprehensive polishing of different areas of the board surface.

[0036] Specifically, the reciprocating moving parts are mounted on the outer casing 1. The reciprocating moving parts include a lead screw 15, a mounting bracket B16, a forward and reverse motor 17, a U-shaped plate 22, a sliding rod B33, and a sliding sleeve B34. There are two sliding rods B33, both of which are fixedly connected to the side walls of the outer casing 1 and are symmetrically arranged. There are also two sliding sleeves B34, each of which is slidably fitted onto each sliding rod B33. The U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding sleeves B34. The lead screw 15 is rotatably connected to the side walls of the outer casing 1, and both ends of the lead screw 15 rotatably penetrate the outer casing 1 and extend to the outside of the outer casing 1. The lead screw sleeve 21 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 15 and is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 22. The mounting bracket B16 is fixedly connected to the outer casing 1. The forward and reverse motor 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket B16, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 17 rotatably penetrates the mounting bracket B16 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 15.

[0037] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the lead screw 15 is rotated to drive the lead screw sleeve 21 to move. With the guidance of the slide bar B33 and the slide sleeve B34, a stable, precise and controllable lateral movement mechanism is formed. The forward and reverse motor 17 can realize automated reciprocating motion, so that the polishing mechanism can evenly and efficiently cover the lateral area of ​​the board, thereby ensuring the polishing effect.

[0038] Specifically, the pushing component is disposed on the housing 1 and the reciprocating moving component, and the pushing component includes: The sliding component is mounted on the movable plate 25; There are two sets of pushing components, which are symmetrically arranged on the outer shell 1, and both sets of pushing components are connected to the sliding component; The sliding assembly includes a push rod 14, a slide rod A23, a sliding sleeve A24, and a moving plate 25. There are two slide rods A23, both of which are fixedly connected to the side walls of the U-shaped plate 22 and are symmetrically arranged. There are two sliding sleeves A24, each of which is slidably fitted onto each slide rod A23. The moving plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding sleeves A24. The push rod 14 is movably inserted into the outer shell 1 and the two slide rods A23. Each push assembly includes a slide rail 18, a connecting plate 19, a slider 20, and an electric telescopic rod E36. There are two slide rails 18, both of which are fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1. There are two sliders 20, each of which is slidably connected to each slide rail 18. The connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the two sliders 20 and the push rod 14. The electric telescopic rod E36 is fixedly connected to one end of the housing 1, and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod E36 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 19.

[0039] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the slide rail 18, connecting plate 19 and slider 20 are arranged to allow the push rod 14 to move in a specific direction. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod E36 can drive the push rod 14 to move, and the movement of the push rod 14 can push the sliding sleeve A24 to move on the slide rod A23. The movement of the sliding sleeve A24 can drive the multiple polishing discs 30 to move, thereby expanding the polishing coverage area. The push rod 14 is movably inserted into the two sliding sleeves A24, so that the sliding sleeve A24 can move with the lead screw sleeve 21 and can also be pushed by the push rod 14. This realizes that the polishing mechanism can independently adjust its longitudinal position while following the lateral movement of the reciprocating moving parts.

[0040] Specifically, the lifting component is located on the pushing component. The lifting component includes a mounting box 27, a connecting frame 31, and an electric telescopic rod D35. There are two electric telescopic rods D35. Both electric telescopic rods D35 are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 25, and the extended ends of both electric telescopic rods D35 can move through the moving plate 25 and extend to the outside of the moving plate 25. The connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the extended ends of the two electric telescopic rods D35, and the mounting box 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 31.

[0041] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the extension of the electric telescopic rod D35 can directly drive multiple polishing discs 30 to descend. The structure is simple and reliable, and can quickly and accurately adjust the vertical height of the polishing mechanism (mainly the polishing discs) to adapt to the plates of different thicknesses and control the polishing pressure. This is crucial for ensuring the polishing effect and avoiding over-grinding damage to the surface of the plate.

[0042] Specifically, the polishing mechanism is mounted on the adjustment mechanism and moves with the adjustment mechanism to adjust the polishing position. The polishing mechanism includes a drive motor B26, gears 28, rotating shafts 29, and polishing discs 30. Multiple rotating shafts 29 are provided, each rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the mounting box 27, and each rotating shaft 29 rotatably passes through the mounting box 27 and extends to the outside of the mounting box 27. Multiple polishing discs 30 are provided, each polishing disc 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each rotating shaft 29. Multiple gears 28 are provided, each gear 28 is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft 29, and every two gears 28 mesh with each other. The drive motor B26 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box 27, and the output end of the drive motor B26 rotatably passes through the mounting box 27 and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 29.

[0043] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the drive motor B26 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, and the gear 28 meshes and links to make all the rotating shafts 29 rotate simultaneously, realizing the synchronous rotation of multiple polishing discs 30. This design has high transmission efficiency, compact structure, can polish a wider area at once, significantly improves work efficiency, and has stable power output.

[0044] A surface treatment process for artificial quartz stone slabs includes the following steps: S1, the electric telescopic rod C11 retracts, causing the baffle 9 to rise, and the rise of the baffle 9 opens the inlet and outlet of the outer casing 1; S2. The electric telescopic rod B5 extends and drives the guide wheel 37 to move. The movement of the guide wheel 37 drives the guide rod B4 to slide on the outer shell 1. The two guide wheels 37 move at the same time, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guide wheels 37, so that the artificial quartz stone slab can move between the two guide wheels 37. S3, the electric telescopic rod A3 extends and drives the U-shaped clamp 38 to move. The movement of the U-shaped clamp 38 drives the guide rod A2 to move on the outer shell 1. The two U-shaped clamps 38 move in opposite directions at the same time, which can clamp the artificial quartz stone slab, thereby fixing the artificial quartz stone slab. S4. The output of the drive motor B26 rotates, which drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate. The rotating shaft 29 rotates, which drives the polishing disc 30 to rotate. The rotating shaft 29 rotates, which drives the gear 28 to rotate. Since the two gears 28 mesh with each other, the two gears 28 rotate simultaneously, thereby realizing the simultaneous rotation of multiple polishing discs 30. The two electric telescopic rods D35 extend, which drives the connecting frame 31 to descend. The descending of the connecting frame 31 drives the mounting box 27 to descend. The descending of the mounting box 27 drives multiple polishing discs 30 to fit with the artificial quartz stone slab. S5. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 17 rotates, which drives the lead screw 15 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 15 drives the lead screw sleeve 21 to move. The movement of the lead screw sleeve 21 drives the U-shaped plate 22 to move. The movement of the U-shaped plate 22 drives the sliding sleeve B34 to slide on the sliding rod B33. The movement of the U-shaped plate 22 drives the multiple polishing discs 30 to move. S6, the electric telescopic rod E36 extends and pushes the connecting plate 19 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 19 drives the push rod 14 to move. The movement of the push rod 14 pushes the sliding sleeve A24 to slide on the sliding rod A23. The movement of the sliding sleeve A24 drives the moving plate 25 to move. The movement of the moving plate 25 drives the multiple polishing discs 30 to move.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kind of artificial quartz plate surface treatment device, comprising; Shell (1); Slag discharge hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of shell (1); It is characterized by further comprising: Directional conveying mechanism is set in shell (1), which is used to direct artificial quartz plate conveying; Clamping mechanism is set on shell (1), which is used to clamp artificial quartz plate; Waste slag discharge mechanism is set on slag discharge hopper (6), which is used to transport waste slag; Sealing mechanism is provided with two groups, two groups of sealing mechanism are symmetrically set on shell (1), which is used to control the inlet and outlet of shell (1); Adjusting mechanism is set on shell (1); Polishing mechanism is set on adjusting mechanism, and the polishing mechanism moves with adjusting mechanism, and then adjusts the position of polishing.

2. The apparatus for processing the surface of a man-made quartz stone slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The directional conveying mechanism includes guide rod B (4), electric telescopic rod B (5) conveying roller (13), bearing seat (32) and guide wheel (37), the bearing seat (32) is provided with multiple, multiple bearing seat (32) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of shell (1), and multiple bearing seat (32) is symmetrically arranged, the conveying roller (13) is provided with multiple, each conveying roller (13) is rotatably connected between each two bearing seat (32), the guide rod B (4) is provided with four, four guide rod B (4) is movably inserted on shell (1), and four guide rod B (4) is symmetrically arranged, the guide wheel (37) is provided with two, each guide wheel (37) is fixedly connected to every two guide rod B (4), the electric telescopic rod B (5) is provided with two, each electric telescopic rod B (5) is fixedly connected to shell (1), and the elongated end of electric telescopic rod B (5) is movably penetrated through shell (1) and is fixedly connected with each guide wheel (37); The clamping mechanism includes guide rod A (2), electric telescopic rod A (3) and U-shaped clamping block (38), the guide rod A (2) is provided with four, four guide rod A (2) is movably inserted on shell (1), and four guide rod A (2) is symmetrically arranged, the U-shaped clamping block (38) is provided with two, each U-shaped clamping block (38) is fixedly connected to every two guide rod A (2), the electric telescopic rod A (3) is provided with two, each electric telescopic rod A (3) is fixedly connected to shell (1), and the elongated end of each electric telescopic rod A (3) is movably penetrated through shell (1) and is fixedly connected with U-shaped clamping block (38).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The waste slag discharge mechanism includes drive motor A (7), mounting bracket A (8) and screw conveyor (12), the screw conveyor (12) is rotatably connected between the side wall of slag discharge hopper (6), and both ends of screw conveyor (12) are rotatably penetrated through slag discharge hopper (6) and extend to the outside of slag discharge hopper (6), the mounting bracket A (8) is fixedly connected to one end of slag discharge hopper (6), the drive motor A (7) is fixedly connected to mounting bracket A (8), and the output end of drive motor A (7) is rotatably penetrated through mounting bracket A (8) and is fixedly connected with screw conveyor (12).

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: Each of the sealing mechanisms comprises a baffle (9), a side plate (10) and an electric telescopic rod C (11), the side plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side end of the shell (1), the electric telescopic rod C (11) is provided with two, the two electric telescopic rods C (11) are both fixedly connected to the side plate (10), and the elongated ends of the two electric telescopic rods C (11) are both movably penetrated through the side plate (10) and extend to the outside of the side plate (10), and the baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the elongated ends of the two electric telescopic rods C (11).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus further comprises a plurality of rollers disposed between the first and second conveyor belts. The adjusting mechanism comprises: A reciprocating moving part is arranged on the shell (1); A pushing part is arranged on the shell (1) and the reciprocating moving part; A lifting part is arranged on the pushing part.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The reciprocating moving part comprises a lead screw (15), a mounting rack B (16), a forward-reverse motor (17), a U-shaped plate (22), two sliding rods B (33) and two sliding sleeves B (34), the two sliding rods B (33) are both fixedly connected between the side walls of the shell (1), and the two sliding rods B (33) are symmetrically arranged, the two sliding sleeves B (34) are provided, each sliding sleeve B (34) is slidably sleeved on each sliding rod B (33), the U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding sleeves B (34), the lead screw (15) is rotatably connected between the side walls of the shell (1), and the two ends of the lead screw (15) are both rotatably penetrated through the shell (1) and extend to the outside of the shell (1), the lead screw sleeve (21) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (15), and the lead screw sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (22), the mounting rack B (16) is fixedly connected to the shell (1), and the forward-reverse motor (17) is fixedly connected to the mounting rack B (16), and the output end of the forward-reverse motor (17) is rotatably penetrated through the mounting rack B (16) and fixedly connected with the lead screw (15).

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus further comprises a plurality of rollers disposed between the first and second conveyor belts. The pushing part comprises: A sliding assembly is arranged on the moving plate (25); A pushing assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of pushing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the shell (1) and connected with the sliding assembly; The sliding assembly comprises a push rod (14), two sliding rods A (23), two sliding sleeves A (24) and a moving plate (25), the two sliding rods A (23) are both fixedly connected between the side walls of the U-shaped plate (22), and the two sliding rods A (23) are symmetrically arranged, the two sliding sleeves A (24) are provided, each sliding sleeve A (24) is slidably sleeved on each sliding rod A (23), the moving plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding sleeves A (24), and the push rod (14) is movably inserted into the shell (1) and the two sliding rods A (23). Each of the pushing assemblies comprises slide rails (18), a connecting plate (19), slide blocks (20) and an electric telescopic rod E (36), the slide rails (18) are provided with two, the two slide rails (18) are fixedly connected to one side end of the shell (1), the slide blocks (20) are provided with two, each of the slide blocks (20) is slidingly connected in each slide rail (18), the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the two slide blocks (20) and the push rod (14), the electric telescopic rod E (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the shell (1), and the elongated end of the electric telescopic rod E (36) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (19).

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The lifting component comprises a mounting box (27), a connecting frame (31) and electric telescopic rods D (35), the electric telescopic rods D (35) are provided with two, the two electric telescopic rods D (35) are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (25), and the elongated ends of the two electric telescopic rods D (35) are movably penetrated through the moving plate (25) and extend to the outside of the moving plate (25), the connecting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the elongated ends of the two electric telescopic rods D (35), and the mounting box (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (31).

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein: The polishing mechanism comprises a driving motor B (26), gears (28), rotating shafts (29) and polishing discs (30), the rotating shafts (29) are provided with multiple, each rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the mounting box (27), and each rotating shaft (29) is rotatably penetrated through the mounting box (27) and extends to the outside of the mounting box (27), the polishing discs (30) are provided with multiple, each polishing disc (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each rotating shaft (29), the gears (28) are provided with multiple, each gear (28) is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft (29), and every two gears (28) are meshed with each other, and the driving motor B (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box (27), and the output end of the driving motor B (26) is rotatably penetrated through the mounting box (27) and fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts (29).

10. A process for surface treating an artificial quartz slab, characterized by, The artificial quartz plate surface treatment device comprises the following steps: S1, the electric telescopic rod C (11) is retracted to drive the baffle (9) to rise, the rising of the baffle (9) makes the inlet and outlet of the shell (1) open; S2, the electric telescopic rod B (5) is elongated to drive the guide wheels (37) to move, the guide wheels (37) are moved to drive the guide rods B (4) to slide on the shell (1), the two guide wheels (37) are simultaneously moved to adjust the distance between the two guide wheels (37), so that the artificial quartz plate moves between the two guide wheels (37); S3, the electric telescopic rod A (3) is elongated to drive the U-shaped clamping block (38) to move, the U-shaped clamping block (38) is moved to drive the guide rod A (2) to move on the shell (1), and the two U-shaped clamping blocks (38) are simultaneously moved in reverse to clamp the artificial quartz plate, so as to realize the fixation of the artificial quartz plate; S4, drive motor B (26) of output end rotation drives the rotation of the shaft (29), the rotation of the shaft (29) drives the rotation of the polishing disc (30), the rotation of the shaft (29) drives the rotation of the gear (28), because two gear (28) mesh with each other, so that two gear (28) rotate at the same time, in turn realize multiple polishing disc (30) rotate at the same time, two electric telescopic rod D (35) elongation drives the connection frame (31) to drop, the connection frame (31) drives the installation box (27) to drop, the installation box (27) drives multiple polishing disc (30) and artificial quartz stone plate to combine; S5, the output end rotation of the reversible motor (17) drives the rotation of the lead screw (15), the rotation of the lead screw (15) drives the movement of the lead screw sleeve (21), the movement of the lead screw sleeve (21) drives the movement of the U-shaped plate (22), the movement of the U-shaped plate (22) drives the sliding sleeve B (34) to slide on the sliding rod B (33), the movement of the U-shaped plate (22) drives multiple polishing disc (30) to move; S6, the electric telescopic rod E (36) elongation drives the movement of the connecting plate (19), the movement of the connecting plate (19) drives the movement of the push rod (14), the movement of the push rod (14) drives the sliding sleeve A (24) to slide on the sliding rod A (23), the movement of the sliding sleeve A (24) drives the movement of the moving plate (25), the movement of the moving plate (25) drives multiple polishing disc (30) to move.

Images