Liquid storage bottle with waterproof and breathable effects
By designing a combined structure of shell, membrane and water-blocking and air-permeable device in the liquid storage bottle, and combining the air-permeable switching component and floating air-permeable device, the problem of reduced air permeability of the water-blocking and air-permeable membrane after being wetted by liquid is solved, and the effect of being air-permeable but water-permeable under various conditions is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing water-resistant and breathable membranes exhibit significantly reduced air permeability after being soaked in a large amount of liquid, and may even completely block air, causing the liquid storage bottle to malfunction.
A liquid storage bottle with water-blocking and air-permeable effect was designed, including a screw cap, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a vent, and a water-blocking and air-permeable device. Utilizing the combined structure of the shell, membrane, and water-blocking hole, the liquid is prevented from contacting the membrane through a multi-stage baffle and an inverted conical inner wall design. Furthermore, the ventilation switching component and floating ventilation device automatically adjust the ventilation path when the liquid is shaken or poured, ensuring that it is permeable to air but not to water.
It effectively avoids contact between the liquid and the water-resistant and breathable membrane, maintaining the water-resistant and breathable performance, ensuring that the liquid storage bottle can still be breathable but not water-resistant when vibrated, tilted or tipped over, preventing liquid leakage and dust from entering.
Smart Images

Figure CN121626554A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of water-blocking and air-permeable technology of biochemical containers, and particularly relates to a liquid storage bottle with water-blocking and air-permeable effects. Background Technology
[0002] In biochemical experiments or related automated products, liquid storage and transportation are essential components. Liquid storage bottles are common consumables; equipped with appropriate piping interfaces, they enable liquid storage, mixing, and transportation. To balance gas pressure and ensure proper liquid flow through the piping interfaces, storage bottles typically require both air permeability and water resistance. Therefore, existing storage bottle caps are covered with water-resistant and air-permeable membranes.
[0003] Due to the inherent characteristics of water-resistant and breathable membranes, when they are soaked and blocked by a large amount of liquid, their breathability is significantly reduced, and they may even become completely airtight.
[0004] Therefore, how to avoid a large amount of liquid coming into contact with the water-blocking and breathable membrane in order to ensure the water-blocking and breathable performance of the membrane is a problem that we need to solve. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Based on the above analysis, the present invention aims to provide a liquid storage bottle with water-blocking and air-permeable effect, in order to solve the problem in the prior art where a large amount of liquid comes into contact with the water-blocking and air-permeable membrane, causing the water-blocking and air-permeable membrane to fail.
[0006] The objective of this invention is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a liquid storage bottle with water-blocking and air-permeable effect, including a screw cap, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a vent hole, and a water-blocking and air-permeable device; the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are provided inside the screw cap, the vent hole is opened in the middle of the screw cap, and the water-blocking and air-permeable device is installed on the inner side of the middle of the screw cap.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the inlet pipe is fixed with an inlet connector that extends out of the screw cap.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the outlet tube is fixed with an outlet connector that extends out of the screw cap.
[0010] Furthermore, the water-blocking and air-permeable device includes a shell, a membrane, and water-blocking holes; the membrane is installed on the upper part of the shell, and the membrane can separate the upper and lower parts of the internal space of the shell, and the water-blocking holes are provided on the lower part of the shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the membrane is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0012] Furthermore, the shell and the screw cap are connected by an adhesive layer.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower part of the housing is provided with multiple horizontal baffles, which can separate the space on both sides of the baffle, and the baffles are provided with water-blocking holes.
[0014] Furthermore, the diameter of the water-blocking holes in the water-blocking and air-permeable device increases sequentially from top to bottom.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner wall of the shell is an inverted cone shape.
[0016] Furthermore, the inner wall of the screw cap is covered with an adhesive strip.
[0017] Furthermore, the water-blocking and air-permeable device includes a water-blocking and air-permeable membrane, a barrel, an air-permeable switching component, a lateral air-permeable device, and a floating air-permeable device; the water-blocking and air-permeable membrane is provided at the upper part of the barrel, the air-permeable switching component is provided at the middle part of the barrel, the lateral air-permeable device is provided at the lower part of the barrel, and the floating air-permeable device is connected to the lower end of the barrel.
[0018] Furthermore, the lateral ventilation device includes a hexagonal cylinder, a hollow groove, universal ball bearings, universal hinge rods, and a sliding plug; multiple universal ball bearings are installed on the lower end face of the hexagonal cylinder, and multiple universal hinge rods are evenly installed around the hexagonal cylinder, with the sliding plug installed at the other end of each universal hinge rod, and the sliding plug slides in a groove opened in the side wall of the cylinder.
[0019] Furthermore, a venting groove is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the slide groove. When the sliding plug is in different positions of the slide groove, the opening and closing of the venting groove and the adjustment of the airflow can be controlled.
[0020] Furthermore, the floating ventilation device includes a connecting pipe and a ventilation float.
[0021] Furthermore, the lower part of the ventilated float is slightly heavier than the upper part, and the vent of the ventilated float faces upward.
[0022] Furthermore, the ventilation switching assembly includes a hollow conical support ring, a conical plumb bob, a first connecting line, a spherical plumb bob, and a sealing ball; the hollow conical support ring is fixed to the middle of the cylinder, the conical plumb bob is installed in the middle of the hollow conical support ring, the lower part of the conical plumb bob is connected to the spherical plumb bob through the first connecting line, and the lower part of the spherical plumb bob is connected to the sealing ball through a second connecting line.
[0023] Furthermore, the hollow groove is provided in the middle of the hexagonal prism, the lower part of the hollow groove is for the spherical plumb bob to slide, and the upper part of the hollow groove cannot be passed through by the spherical plumb bob.
[0024] Furthermore, the lower part of the barrel body is provided with an inverted frustum-shaped groove wall.
[0025] Furthermore, the barrel body and the screw cap are connected by an adhesive ring, which is hydrophobic.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. The liquid storage bottle with water-blocking and air-permeable effect provided by the present invention, through the arrangement of the shell, membrane and water-blocking holes, ensures that when the liquid storage bottle is vibrated and splashed, the shell avoids a large amount of liquid splashing and contacting the membrane, thus ensuring the water-blocking and air-permeable performance of the membrane.
[0028] 2. The liquid storage bottle with water-resistant and breathable effect provided by the present invention, through the setting of the ventilation switching component, the lateral ventilation device and the floating ventilation device, so that when the liquid in the liquid storage bottle splashes to one side, the ventilation channel on that side will be closed. When the liquid in the liquid storage bottle vibrates up and down, the lateral ventilation device will also close and open with the up and down splashing of the liquid to prevent the liquid from entering the barrel. When the liquid storage bottle is tilted or excessively tilted, the ventilation switching component will control the lateral ventilation device to completely block the ventilation holes on the side wall of the barrel and open the floating ventilation device.
[0029] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0030] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid storage bottle with water-resistant and air-permeable effect according to the present invention (the bottle body is omitted in the figure).
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water-blocking and air-permeable device for the liquid storage bottle of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the body of the liquid storage bottle with water-resistant and air-permeable effect according to the present invention.
[0034] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the ventilation switching component and lateral ventilation device of the liquid storage bottle with water-resistant and air-permeable effect of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0036] Figure label:
[0037] 1. Screw cap; 2. Inlet connector; 3. Outlet connector; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Outlet pipe; 6. Vent hole; 7. Water-blocking and venting device;
[0038] 701. Adhesive ring; 702. Water-resistant and breathable membrane; 703. Tank body; 704. Ventilation switching assembly; 705. Lateral ventilation device; 706. Floating ventilation device;
[0039] 7031. Slide groove; 7032. Ventilation groove; 7033. Inverted frustum-shaped groove;
[0040] 7041. Hollow conical support ring; 7042. Conical plumb bob; 7043. First connecting line; 7044. Spherical plumb bob; 7045. Sealing ball;
[0041] 7051. Hexagonal prism, 7052. Hollow groove, 7053. Universal ball bearing, 7054. Universal hinge rod, 7055. Sliding plug. Detailed Implementation
[0042] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form part of the present invention and, together with the embodiments of the present invention, serve to illustrate the principles of the present invention.
[0043] Example 1
[0044] This embodiment provides a liquid storage bottle with water-resistant and air-permeable properties, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes a screw cap 1, an inlet pipe 4, an outlet pipe 5, a vent 6, and a water-blocking and venting device 7; the screw cap 1 is provided with the inlet pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 5, the vent 6 is opened in the middle of the screw cap 1, and the water-blocking and venting device 7 is installed on the inner side of the middle of the screw cap 1.
[0045] The inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5 of the liquid storage bottle allow liquid to be added into the bottle through the inlet pipe 4 and liquid to be drawn out of the bottle through the outlet pipe 5. The pressure change inside the bottle caused by the inlet and outlet is balanced by the vent 6. At the same time, the water-blocking and venting device 7 is used to prevent liquid from splashing out of the bottle.
[0046] Preferred, such as Figure 1 As shown, one end of the inlet pipe 4 is fixed with an inlet connector 2 that extends out of the screw cap 1.
[0047] Inlet connector 2 is used to connect to an external inlet pipeline.
[0048] Preferred, such as Figure 1 As shown, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 5 is fixed with a liquid outlet connector 3 that extends out of the screw cap 1.
[0049] The liquid outlet connector 3 is used to connect to an external liquid outlet pipeline.
[0050] Preferably, the water-blocking and air-permeable device 7 includes a shell, a membrane, and water-blocking holes; the membrane is installed on the upper part of the shell, and the membrane can separate the upper and lower parts of the internal space of the shell, and the water-blocking holes are provided on the lower part of the shell.
[0051] The shell is used to prevent splashed liquid from contacting the membrane, and the water-blocking holes are used to allow gas to flow between the inside and outside of the shell.
[0052] Preferably, the membrane is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0053] Preferably, the shell and the screw cap 1 are connected by an adhesive layer.
[0054] Preferably, the lower part of the housing is provided with multiple horizontal baffles, which can separate the space on both sides of the baffles, and the baffles are provided with water-blocking holes.
[0055] The multi-stage baffle design can consume most of the potential energy of the liquid movement, preventing most of the splashed liquid from contacting the membrane.
[0056] Preferably, the diameter of the water-blocking holes in the water-blocking and air-permeable device 7 increases sequentially from top to bottom.
[0057] Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is an inverted cone shape.
[0058] Preferably, the inner wall of the screw cap 1 is covered with an adhesive strip.
[0059] Due to the surface tension of water, the water-blocking holes block the droplets from passing through in stages. Through the blocking effect of multiple water-blocking holes and the buffering effect of the inner wall of the shell, the liquid that finally adheres to the membrane is difficult to wet and block the water-blocking and breathable membrane, thereby reducing the risk of the water-blocking and breathable membrane getting wet and blocked, avoiding the failure of the liquid inlet and outlet function of the liquid storage bottle, and at the same time preventing water, dust and other substances from entering the bottle.
[0060] Example 2
[0061] This embodiment provides a liquid storage bottle with water-blocking and air-permeable properties. It is based on Embodiment 1, but the water-blocking and air-permeable device 7 has been replaced, such as... Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the water-blocking and air-permeable device 7 includes a water-blocking and air-permeable membrane 702, a barrel 703, an air-permeable switching component 704, a lateral air-permeable device 705, and a floating air-permeable device 706; the water-blocking and air-permeable membrane 702 is provided on the upper part of the barrel 703, the air-permeable switching component 704 is provided on the middle part of the barrel, the lateral air-permeable device 705 is provided on the lower part of the barrel, and the floating air-permeable device 706 is connected to the lower end of the barrel.
[0062] The ventilation switching component 704 is used to switch the air communication path inside and outside the barrel 703, and control whether the air inside and outside the barrel 703 circulates through the lateral ventilation device 705 or the floating ventilation device 706.
[0063] Preferred, such as Figure 4 As shown, the lateral ventilation device 705 includes a hexagonal column 7051, a hollow groove 7052, universal ball bearings 7053, universal hinge rods 7054, and a sliding plug 7055. Multiple universal ball bearings 7053 are installed on the lower end face of the hexagonal column 7051, and multiple universal hinge rods 7054 are evenly installed around the hexagonal column 7051. The other end of each universal hinge rod 7054 is equipped with a sliding plug 7055, and the sliding plug 7055 slides in the groove 7031 opened in the side wall of the cylinder.
[0064] For the six-sided prism 7051, materials with higher density are preferred, such as lead, steel, and platinum.
[0065] The universal ball bearing 7053 is used to reduce the friction between the hexagonal cylinder 7051 and the barrel 703, making it easier for the hexagonal cylinder 7051 to slide relative to the barrel 703.
[0066] Preferred, such as Figure 5 As shown, the upper end of the inner wall of the slide groove 7031 is provided with a venting groove 7032. When the slide plug 7055 is in different positions of the slide groove 7031, the venting groove 7032 can control the opening and closing of the venting and the adjustment of the venting volume.
[0067] The sliding plug 7055 and the sliding groove 7031 cooperate to make the end of the venting groove 7032 completely blocked, partially blocked and completely unblocked, respectively, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the ventilation capacity of the venting groove 7032.
[0068] When the liquid in the storage bottle shifts to one side due to shaking, rapid acceleration, or rapid deceleration of the bottle, the hexagonal prism 7051 slides to that side with the liquid due to inertia. Under the action of the universal ball bearing 7053 at its lower part, the hexagonal prism 7051 slides rapidly. The hexagonal prism 7051 drives the universal joint rod to slide to that side, and the universal joint rod 7054 drives the sliding plug 7055 to block the vent groove 7032 on that side, preventing the liquid from entering through the vent groove 7032 on the side of the barrel 703.
[0069] At the same time, the hexagonal column 7051 will drive the sliding plug 7055 on the other side to increase the exposed area of the venting groove 7032, so as to maintain the ventilation capacity of the lateral ventilation device 705.
[0070] Preferred, such as Figure 3 As shown, the floating ventilation device 706 includes a connecting pipe and a ventilation float.
[0071] Preferably, the lower part of the ventilated float is slightly heavier than the upper part, and the vent of the ventilated float faces upward.
[0072] The vent float remains on the surface of the liquid. It is activated when the storage bottle is tilted to a certain angle. At this time, the tank 703 is surrounded by liquid. The vent hole on the vent float connects the liquid surface inside the bottle with the inside of the tank 703, serving as a backup vent.
[0073] Preferred, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the ventilation switching assembly 704 includes a hollow conical support ring 7041, a conical plumb bob 7042, a first connecting line 7043, a spherical plumb bob 7044, and a sealing ball 7045. The hollow conical support ring is fixed to the middle of the cylinder. The conical plumb bob 7042 is installed in the middle of the hollow conical support ring. The lower part of the conical plumb bob 7042 is connected to the spherical plumb bob 7044 through the first connecting line 7043. The lower part of the spherical plumb bob 7044 is connected to the sealing ball 7045 through the second connecting line.
[0074] When the storage bottle is tilted to a certain angle, the conical plumb bob 7042 overcomes the friction between itself and the hollow conical support ring 7041 under the action of gravity and slides to one side. At this time, the conical plumb bob 7042 pulls the spherical plumb bob 7044 through the first connecting line 7043, so that the spherical plumb bob 7044 drives the hexagonal column 7051 to be lifted towards the vent hole 6. The hexagonal column 7051 drives the sliding plug 7055 through the universal hinge rod 7054 to block all the venting slots 7032, and close the venting function of the side venting device 705. At the same time, the spherical plumb bob 7044 drives the sealing ball 7045 to move towards the vent hole 6 through the second connecting line, so that the floating venting device 706 can connect the air on the liquid surface in the storage bottle and the air in the barrel 703.
[0075] The length of the first connecting line 7043 should be sufficient to ensure that the spherical plumb bob 7044 can move horizontally with the hexagonal prism 7051 when it slides horizontally, so as to avoid the horizontal sliding of the hexagonal prism 7051 being affected by the first connecting line 7043 being too short.
[0076] Preferred, such as Figure 4 As shown, the hollow groove 7052 is provided in the middle of the hexagonal prism 7051. The lower part of the hollow groove 7052 allows the spherical plumb bob 7044 to slide, while the upper part of the hollow groove 7052 cannot allow the spherical plumb bob 7044 to pass through.
[0077] The six-sided column 7051 is a multi-layered design to accommodate the universal ball bearing 7053 and the universal hinge rod 7054.
[0078] The multi-layered structure of the six-sided prism 7051 is assembled using bolts.
[0079] Preferably, the lower part of the barrel body 703 is provided with an inverted frustum-shaped groove wall.
[0080] The inverted frustum-shaped groove wall facilitates the fit with the sealing ball 7045. When the circumference of the sealing ball 7045 is completely in contact with the inverted frustum-shaped groove wall, the gas flows through the lateral ventilation device 705. When a gap appears between the circumference of the sealing ball 7045 and the inverted frustum-shaped groove wall, the gas flows through the floating ventilation device 706.
[0081] Since liquid may enter the vent hole of the floating vent 706 when liquid splashes, we use the side vent 705 for ventilation in most cases. Only in extreme cases (including when the liquid storage bottle is tilted at too large an angle, tipped over, or inverted) will we close the side vent 705 and open the floating vent 706 for ventilation.
[0082] Preferably, the barrel body 703 and the screw cap 1 are connected by an adhesive ring 701, which is hydrophobic.
[0083] The side ventilation device 705 and the floating ventilation device 706 are designed so that when the liquid in the storage bottle splashes to one side, the ventilation slot 7032 on that side will close. When the liquid in the storage bottle vibrates up and down, the side ventilation device 705 will also close and open with the up and down splashing of the liquid to prevent the liquid from entering the tank 703. When the storage bottle is tilted or excessively tilted, the ventilation switching component 704 will control the side ventilation device 705 to completely block the ventilation holes on the side wall of the tank 703 and open the floating ventilation device 706.
[0084] By incorporating the ventilation switching component 704, the lateral ventilation device 705, and the floating ventilation device 706, the liquid storage bottle is able to maintain its ability to be permeable to air but not to water even when shaken, tilted, or tipped over.
[0085] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect, characterized by, The screw bottle cap (1), the liquid inlet pipe (4), the liquid outlet pipe (5), the air vent hole (6) and the water blocking air vent device (7) are included; the liquid inlet pipe (4) and the liquid outlet pipe (5) are arranged in the screw bottle cap (1); the air vent hole (6) is arranged in the middle of the screw bottle cap (1); the water blocking air vent device (7) is arranged on the inner side of the middle of the screw bottle cap (1).
2. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the liquid inlet pipe (4) is fixed with the liquid inlet connector (2) which extends out of the screw bottle cap (1).
3. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the liquid outlet pipe (5) is fixed with the liquid outlet connector (3) which extends out of the screw bottle cap (1).
4. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 1, wherein The water blocking air vent device (7) includes a shell, a membrane and a water blocking hole; the membrane is arranged on the upper part of the shell; the membrane can separate the upper and lower parts of the internal space of the shell; the water blocking hole is arranged on the lower part of the shell.
5. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 4, wherein The material of the membrane is polytetrafluoroethylene.
6. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 4, wherein The shell is connected with the screw bottle cap (1) through a bonding layer.
7. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 4, wherein The lower part of the shell is provided with a plurality of horizontal baffles; the baffles can separate the spaces on both sides of the baffles; the water blocking holes are arranged on the baffles.
8. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 7, wherein The diameters of the water blocking holes in the water blocking air vent device (7) increase from top to bottom.
9. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 4, wherein The inner wall of the shell is in an inverted conical shape.
10. The liquid storage bottle having a water blocking and air permeating effect according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the screw bottle cap (1) is covered with a rubber strip.