Concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction
By setting a positioning mechanism outside the guide pipe, using a support frame and cam to drive the positioning plate to abut against the side wall of the guide pipe, combined with a sliding ruler and a limiting plate, the problems of guide pipe swaying and deviation are solved, and the stability during the pouring process is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of building pile foundations, the guide pipe is prone to shaking and displacement during the concrete pouring process, which affects the pouring quality.
A positioning mechanism is adopted, including a support frame, a cam, a positioning plate and a control motor. The cam drives the positioning plate to abut against the side wall of the conduit, and combined with a sliding ruler and a limit plate, the conduit is stably positioned.
This improves the stability of the conduit during the pouring process, reduces shaking and deviation, and ensures the quality of the pouring.
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Figure CN121654101A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of concrete pouring technology, and in particular to a concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction. Background Technology
[0002] In the construction of building pile foundations, the concrete pouring after the pile hole is formed and the reinforcing cage is placed is a key step in the formation of the pile foundation. The tremie pipe pouring method is one of the most commonly used methods for building pile foundation pouring. When installing the tremie pipe, a crane is used to connect the tremie pipe section by section using threaded connections and other methods and hoist it into the pile hole. Then, the concrete is poured into the pile hole through the funnel at the top of the tremie pipe. As the concrete is poured, the tremie pipe is gradually lifted and removed to complete the pouring.
[0003] Currently, there is no limit to the guide pipe during the pouring process. If the guide pipe shakes or deviates during the pouring process, it will directly affect the strength of the poured concrete and threaten the quality of the pile. Therefore, there is still room for improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to improve the stability of the guide pipe during the pouring process and reduce unstable phenomena such as shaking and deviation of the guide pipe during the pouring process, this application provides a concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction.
[0005] The concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction includes a funnel and a guide pipe installed below the funnel and inserted into the pile hole; a positioning mechanism for positioning the guide pipe outside the pile hole, the positioning mechanism including a support frame positioned outside the pile hole, a cam rotatably connected to the support frame, and a positioning plate movably connected to one side of the cam, the cam and the positioning plate being spaced apart on the outside of the guide pipe, the cam being driven to rotate by a control motor fixed to the support frame and abutting against the positioning plate, the positioning plate abutting against the side wall of the guide pipe, and the cam being positioned by a locking element.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame supports the cam and the positioning plate. After the conduit is installed, the cam is controlled to rotate and push the positioning plate to abut against the side wall of the conduit. The spaced positioning plates play a stable positioning role for the conduit, improving the stability of the conduit during the pouring process and reducing unstable phenomena such as shaking and deviation of the conduit during the pouring process.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes a movable rod, a fixed plate is fixed on the support frame, the movable rod passes through and is movably connected to the fixed plate; one end of the movable rod is connected to the positioning plate, and the other end is fixed with an arc-shaped protrusion that abuts against the cam; a connecting spring is sleeved and fixed on the movable rod, and the other end of the connecting spring abuts against the fixed plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed plate supports the movable rod, the cam abuts against the arc-shaped protrusion, and pushes the movable rod to slide on the fixed plate. The guide positioning plate moves stably and abuts against the side wall of the guide pipe, reducing unstable phenomena such as shaking and displacement of the guide pipe during the pouring process. Under the elastic force of the connecting spring, it helps the positioning plate to reset.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes a graduated sliding ruler and a limiting plate abutting against the side wall of the conduit. The sliding ruler is spaced apart on both sides of the cam and slidably connected to the support frame. The limiting plate is fixed between the ends of the opposing sliding rulers near the conduit, and the limiting plates are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the conduit. The spaced sliding rulers are respectively arranged on both sides of the conduit.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the center position of the conduit can be accurately adjusted using a graduated sliding ruler. The sliding rulers are set on both sides of the conduit at intervals, which facilitates the construction personnel to observe from both sides, and supports the limiting plate so that the limiting plate abuts against the side wall of the conduit.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting slider is fixed to the bottom of the sliding ruler, and a groove for the connecting slider to slide is provided on the support frame; an extension plate is fixed to the opposite side of the sliding ruler, and the extension plate is fixed to the support frame by fixing bolts.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the connecting slider and the slide groove maintains the connection between the sliding ruler and the support frame, and allows the sliding ruler to adjust its position relative to the guide tube along the slide groove, so as to achieve the purpose of positioning the guide tube in the center position; the extension plate on the relative sliding ruler is fixed by the fixing bolt, which plays the role of positioning the sliding ruler and the limiting plate, and realizes the initial positioning of the guide tube.
[0013] Preferably, a control shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the control motor, the control shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame, cams are longitudinally spaced on the control shaft, and positioning plates are longitudinally spaced corresponding to the cams and abut against the side wall of the guide tube; a linkage plate is fixed between the spaced positioning plates, and the movable rod is fixed on the linkage plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the control shaft can easily drive the rotation of the cam. The cam and the positioning plate are set at intervals and can work together with the limiting plate to increase multiple positioning points in the longitudinal extension direction of the guide tube, improve the positioning effect of the guide tube, maintain the stability of the guide tube during the pouring process, and reduce unstable phenomena such as shaking and displacement of the guide tube during the pouring process.
[0015] Preferably, the control shaft is fixed with opposing abutment plates, which abut against the upper and lower ends of the support frame respectively; the locking element is a locking bolt threaded to the upper abutment plate and positioned on the support frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the corresponding abutment plates abut against the upper and lower ends of the support frame respectively, serving as the vertical positioning control shaft. When the control shaft rotates, the abutment plates can be fixed to the corresponding positions on the support frame by locking bolts to achieve the purpose of positioning the control shaft after rotation.
[0017] Preferably, the positioning plate is arc-shaped to fit the sidewall of the catheter.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped positioning plate can increase the contact area with the sidewall of the catheter, better position the catheter, and improve stability.
[0019] Preferably, the side wall of the limiting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove that mates with the side wall of the conduit.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening of the arc groove makes it easier for the limiting plate to position the guide tube.
[0021] Preferably, the bottom of the funnel is fixed with a discharge port that is inserted into the guide tube, and an installation ring is fixed on the side wall of the discharge port. The installation ring abuts against the upper part of the guide tube, and the installation ring is positioned on the guide tube by a plurality of circumferentially arranged installation bolts.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the funnel and the conduit can be conveniently fixed by using the cooperation of the installation ring and the conduit.
[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: The support frame supports the cam and the positioning plate. After the guide pipe is installed, the cam is controlled to rotate and push the positioning plate to abut against the side wall of the guide pipe. The spaced positioning plates play a stable positioning role for the guide pipe, improving the stability of the guide pipe during the pouring process and reducing unstable phenomena such as shaking and displacement of the guide pipe during the pouring process. The centered position of the guide pipe is accurately adjusted using a graduated sliding ruler. The sliding rulers are set at intervals on both sides of the guide pipe. This facilitates the construction personnel to observe from both sides and supports the limiting plate so that the limiting plate abuts against the side wall of the guide pipe. Then, the motor drives the cam to rotate and abut against the arc-shaped protrusion, pushing the movable rod and the positioning plate to move until the positioning plate abuts against the side wall of the guide pipe, reducing the instability of the guide pipe such as shaking and displacement during the pouring process. The sliding block and the slide groove are designed to maintain the connection between the sliding ruler and the support frame, and allow the sliding ruler to be adjusted along the slide groove to adjust its position relative to the guide tube, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning the guide tube in the center position. The extension plate on the relative sliding ruler is fixed by fixing bolts, which serves as both a positioning sliding ruler and a limiting plate, thereby achieving the initial positioning of the guide tube. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of this application; Figure 2This is a partially exploded structural diagram highlighting the sliding ruler of this application embodiment being slidably mounted on the support frame; Figure 3 This application Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of section A is intended to show the structure of the positioning plate and the limiting plate abutting against the side wall of the catheter; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the abutment plate positioned on the support frame according to an embodiment of this application.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Funnel; 11. Discharge port; 111. Mounting ring; 2. Pit hole; 3. Guide tube; 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Support frame; 411. Slide groove; 42. Sliding ruler; 421. Connecting slider; 422. Extension plate; 43. Limiting plate; 431. Arc groove; 44. Cam; 45. Movable rod; 451. Arc protrusion; 452. Circular plate; 46. Positioning plate; 5. Fixing bolt; 6. Connecting spring; 7. Control motor; 8. Control shaft; 81. Abutment plate; 82. Locking bolt; 9. Linkage plate; 10. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] This application discloses a concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction, referring to... Figure 1 It includes a funnel 1 and a guide tube 3 installed below the funnel 1 and inserted into the pile hole 2; the bottom of the funnel 1 is fixed with a discharge port 11 inserted into the guide tube 3, and a mounting ring 111 is fixed on the side wall of the discharge port 11. The mounting ring 111 abuts against the upper part of the guide tube 3, and the mounting ring 111 is positioned on the guide tube 3 by a number of circumferentially arranged mounting bolts.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 The positioning mechanism 4, which is a positioning guide tube 3 installed outside the pile hole 2, includes a support frame 41 that is positioned outside the pile hole 2 by a spiral ground pile and a scaled sliding ruler 42. The sliding ruler 42 is set at intervals on both sides of the guide tube 3, and the sliding ruler 42 is slidably connected to the corresponding position on the support frame 41. The spiral ground pile is suitable for temporary installation in sandy soil and other places.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , 2 The bottom of the sliding ruler 42 is fixed with a dovetail-shaped connecting slider 421. The support frame 41 is provided with a groove 411 for the connecting slider 421 to slide. The sliding rulers 42 at intervals are respectively fixed with extension plates 422 on opposite sides. The extension plates 422 are fixed to the support frame 41 by fixing bolts 5. After adjusting the relative position of the sliding ruler 42 and the guide tube 3, the extension plates 422 can be positioned at the corresponding position of the support frame 41 to perform preliminary positioning of the guide tube 3.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , 3 The positioning mechanism 4 also includes a limiting plate 43, which is fixed between the ends of the relative sliding rulers 42 near the conduit 3 and abuts against the side wall of the conduit 3. An arc groove 431 that cooperates with the side wall of the conduit 3 is provided on the side wall of the limiting plate 43 near the conduit 3, making it easier for the limiting plate 43 to position the conduit 3.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , 4 The positioning mechanism 4 also includes a cam 44. A control motor 7 is fixed on the support frame 41. A control shaft 8 is fixed at the bottom of the output shaft of the control motor 7. The control shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the corresponding position on the support frame 41. Opposite abutment plates 81 are fixed on the control shaft 8. The opposite abutment plates 81 abut against the upper and lower ends of the corresponding position on the support frame 41, respectively, and play the role of vertically positioning the control shaft 8. The cam 44 is longitudinally spaced on the control shaft 8.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , 3 The positioning mechanism 4 also includes a movable rod 45 and a positioning plate 46. A vertically extending fixed plate 10 is fixed on the support frame 41 between the cam 44 and the guide tube 3. The movable rod 45 passes through and is movably connected to the fixed plate 10. The positioning plate 46 is fixed to the end of the movable rod 45 near the guide tube 3 and abuts against the side wall of the guide tube 3. The positioning plate 46 is arc-shaped to match the side wall of the guide tube 3, which can increase the contact area with the side wall of the guide tube 3 and improve the stability of positioning the guide tube 3.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The other end of the movable rod 45 is fixed with an arc-shaped protrusion 451 that abuts against the cam 44; a connecting spring 6 is sleeved and fixed on the movable rod 45; a circular plate 452 is fixed on one side of the movable rod 45 located on the arc-shaped protrusion 451; one end of the connecting spring 6 abuts against the fixed plate 10, and the other end abuts against the circular plate 452; pushing the movable rod 45 to slide on the fixed plate 10, the guide positioning plate 46 moves stably and abuts against the side wall of the guide tube 3, reducing the unstable phenomena such as shaking and displacement of the guide tube 3 during the pouring process; under the elastic force of the connecting spring 6, it helps the positioning plate 46 to reset.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , 4 The cam 44 rotates and abuts against the arc-shaped protrusion 451. The rotation of the control shaft 8 and the cam 44 is positioned by a locking element. The locking element is a locking bolt 82 that is threaded to the upper abutment plate 81 and positioned on the support frame 41. When the control shaft 8 rotates, the abutment plate 81 can be fixed to the corresponding position on the support frame 41 by the locking bolt 82 to achieve the purpose of positioning the rotated control shaft 8.
[0035] Reference Figure 1A linkage plate 9 is fixed between the spaced positioning plates 46, and the spaced movable rods 45 are all fixed on the linkage plate 9. By setting the positioning plates 46 and the limiting plates 43, multiple positioning points are added in the longitudinal extension direction of the guide tube 3, which improves the positioning effect of the guide tube 3, maintains the stability of the guide tube 3 during the pouring process, and reduces unstable phenomena such as shaking and displacement of the guide tube 3 during the pouring process.
[0036] The working process for this application is as follows: After placing the guide tube 3, make the limiting plate 43 abut against the corresponding two sides of the guide tube 3. The scale line of the sliding ruler 42 can be observed from the front and rear ends using the front and rear intervals of the sliding ruler 42. Keep the relative sliding rulers 42 on both sides of the guide tube 3 at the same distance, and then make the guide tube 3 at the vertical center line of the pile hole 2.
[0037] Then, by controlling the motor 7 to drive the control shaft 8 to rotate, the cam 44 abuts against the arc-shaped protrusion 451, pushing the movable rod 45 and the positioning plate 46 to abut against the side wall of the guide tube 3. Then, the locking bolt 82 is used to fix the abutment plate 81 to fix the control shaft 8 so that it no longer rotates, thereby achieving the purpose of stabilizing the positioning of the guide tube 3.
[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction, characterized in that: The device includes a funnel (1) and a guide tube (3) installed below the funnel (1) and inserted into the pile hole (2); a positioning mechanism (4) for positioning the guide tube (3) is provided outside the pile hole (2). The positioning mechanism (4) includes a support frame (41) positioned outside the pile hole (2), a cam (44) rotatably connected to the support frame (41), and a positioning plate (46) movably connected to one side of the cam (44). The cam (44) and the positioning plate (46) are spaced apart on the outside of the guide tube (3). The cam (44) is driven to rotate by a control motor (7) fixed on the support frame (41) and abuts against the positioning plate (46). The positioning plate (46) abuts against the side wall of the guide tube (3). The cam (44) is positioned by a locking element.
2. The concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) also includes a movable rod (45), a fixed plate (10) is fixed on the support frame (41), the movable rod (45) passes through and is movably connected to the fixed plate (10); one end of the movable rod (45) is connected to the positioning plate (46), and the other end is fixed with an arc-shaped protrusion (451) that abuts against the cam (44); a connecting spring (6) is sleeved and fixed on the movable rod (45), and the other end of the connecting spring (6) abuts against the fixed plate (10).
3. The concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) further includes a graduated sliding ruler (42) and a limiting plate (43) abutting against the side wall of the conduit (3). The sliding ruler (42) is spaced apart on both sides of the cam (44) and slidably connected to the support frame (41). The limiting plate (43) is fixed between the ends of the opposite sliding rulers (42) near the conduit (3), and the limiting plate (43) is arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the conduit (3). The spaced sliding rulers (42) are respectively arranged on both sides of the conduit (3).
4. The concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding ruler (42) is fixed with a connecting slider (421), and the support frame (41) is provided with a sliding groove (411) for the connecting slider (421) to slide; the opposite sides of the sliding ruler (42) are respectively fixed with extension plates (422), and the extension plates (422) are fixed to the support frame (41) by fixing bolts (5).
5. A concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control shaft (8) is fixed on the output shaft of the control motor (7). The control shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the support frame (41). Cams (44) are longitudinally spaced on the control shaft (8). Positioning plates (46) are longitudinally spaced corresponding to the cams (44) and abut against the side wall of the guide tube (3). Linkage plates (9) are fixed between the spaced positioning plates (46). Movable rods (45) are fixed on the linkage plates (9).
6. The concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control shaft (8) is fixed with opposing abutment plates (81), which abut against the upper and lower ends of the support frame (41) respectively; the locking element is a locking bolt (82) threadedly connected to the upper abutment plate (81) and positioned on the support frame (41).
7. A concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (46) is arc-shaped and fits into the side wall of the conduit (3).
8. A concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the limiting plate (43) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (431) that matches the side wall of the guide tube (3).
9. A concrete pouring device for pile foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the funnel (1) is fixed with a discharge port (11) that is inserted into the guide tube (3). A mounting ring (111) is fixed on the side wall of the discharge port (11). The mounting ring (111) abuts against the upper part of the guide tube (3), and the mounting ring (111) is positioned on the guide tube (3) by a number of circumferentially arranged mounting bolts.