Polygonatum sibiricum cultivation device
By designing a cultivation device for Polygonatum sibiricum with multiple planting zones, movable boards, and planting boxes, the problem of root damage during the transplantation of Polygonatum sibiricum seedlings was solved, the survival rate was improved, and a rapid and damage-free transplantation process was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the roots of Polygonatum seedlings are easily damaged during transplantation, affecting their survival rate.
Design a cultivation device for Polygonatum sibiricum, which includes multiple planting areas, a movable plate, a planting trough, and a planting box. It enables quick insertion and pop-up through structures such as rollers, springs, and hinge shafts. Combined with LED lights, it provides supplemental lighting, ensures soil moisture, and allows for quick removal of seedlings during transplanting through elastic connections and hinge structures.
This method reduces root damage to Polygonatum seedlings, improves transplant survival rate, and achieves a rapid and damage-free transplanting process.
Smart Images
Figure CN121667022A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of Polygonatum cultivation equipment, specifically to a Polygonatum cultivation equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing technology, after the Polygonatum seedlings are cultivated in the cultivation device, they need to be dug up and transplanted. However, the digging tools are easy to damage the roots of the Polygonatum seedlings when used, which affects the survival rate of the transplanted Polygonatum seedlings.
[0003] Therefore, we provide a Polygonatum cultivation device to solve the problem that the roots of Polygonatum seedlings are easily damaged during transplantation in the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for cultivating and growing Polygonatum sibiricum, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cultivation box, wherein multiple planting areas are provided inside the cultivation box, and slots are provided on both sides of the middle of the planting area. A movable plate is held in the slots, and two sets of upright blocks are provided on the movable plate. Multiple planting troughs are provided on the upright blocks, and planting boxes are elastically connected in the planting troughs. The two sides of the planting boxes are connected to swing plates through hinge shafts.
[0006] Preferably, the two sides of the movable plate are engaged in slots opened in the middle of the two sides of the planting area of the cultivation box. A handle is provided in the middle of the front end of the movable plate, and rollers are provided on both sides of the movable plate. By pulling the movable plate, the movable plate can slide in the slots through the rollers.
[0007] Preferably, a first spring is provided in the planting trough opened at the top of the movable plate. The bottom of the first spring is connected to the inner wall of the planting trough, and the top of the first spring is connected to the bottom of the planting box. The first spring can pop the planting box out of the planting trough by its elastic force.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom center of the planting box is provided with four sets of drainage pipes, the bottom end of which extends out from the through hole opened at the bottom of the movable plate, so that excess water in the planting box can be drained out through the drainage pipes.
[0009] Preferably, the cultivation box planting area has a wastewater tank inserted at the bottom of the movable plate. The collection area of the wastewater tank covers the entire drain pipe extending from the bottom of the movable plate, and the drain pipe can collect the water drained from the drain pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of both sides of the planting box is provided with a hinge shaft, and a swing plate is hinged on the hinge shaft. The swing plate can swing through the hinge shaft to open the two sides of the planting box.
[0011] Preferably, the planting box has insertion blocks on both sides of the swing plate, and insertion slots are provided on both sides of the inner side of the swing plate. The insertion slots are parallel to the insertion blocks, and the insertion slots are inserted into the insertion blocks to form a complete box body.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the planting trough has telescopic grooves on both sides of the planting box, and springs are installed in the telescopic grooves. The inner side of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove, and the other side of the spring is connected to a limiting plate. The outer side of the limiting plate can be held in place on the top of the planting box by the elastic force of the spring, thus limiting the position of the planting box.
[0013] Preferably, a toggle plate is provided at the top center of the rear end of the limiting plate. The toggle plate extends from a through slot opened at the top of the telescopic groove. Toggle the toggle plate can cause the limiting plate to retract into the telescopic groove.
[0014] Preferably, an LED light fixture is installed at the bottom center of the planting area in the cultivation box, and water inlet pipes are installed on both sides of the LED light fixture. A water pump is connected to the outer end of the water inlet pipe, and multiple sets of water outlets are installed at the bottom of the water inlet pipe. Each set of water outlets is perpendicular to the center of the planting box in the planting trough.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention proposes a cultivation device for Polygonatum sibiricum. When cultivating Polygonatum sibiricum seedlings, the slots are first removed from the planting area. Soil is then added to the planting boxes, and the Polygonatum sibiricum seeds are buried in the soil. Next, the moving plate is quickly inserted into the planting area by aligning the rollers on both sides with the slots on both sides of the planting area. At this time, multiple water outlets at the bottom of the water inlet pipe are perpendicular to the center of each planting box. The water inlet pipe, connected to an external water pump, begins to water the planting boxes through the outlets, keeping the soil in the planting boxes constantly moist. Excess water in the planting boxes flows through a drain pipe located at the center of the bottom of the planting box into a wastewater tank inserted at the bottom of the moving plate, preventing water accumulation in the planting boxes. The central LED lights can be turned on to provide supplemental lighting for the seedlings. Once the Polygonatum seedlings mature, the handle is used to pull out the movable plate again. Then, by moving the actuating plates extending from the top of the upright block on both sides of the planting trough one by one, the actuating plates cause the limiting plates to compress the springs and retract into the telescopic groove, thus releasing the limiting plates from restricting the planting box. At this time, the planting box pops out of the planting trough due to the tension of the first spring connected to the bottom. After the planting box pops out, by bending the swing plates hinged on both sides of the planting box, the swing plates swing through the hinge shaft, opening the two sides of the planting box. Then, by using tools along the two sides of the planting box, the soil and seedlings in the planting box can be quickly scooped out, allowing for rapid transplantation of the Polygonatum seedlings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the incubation area of the incubator of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the incubation area of the incubator of the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile version and the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the planting trough of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the planting box of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the planting box of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Card slot; 3. Moving plate; 4. Wastewater tank; 5. Roller; 6. Vertical block; 7. First spring; 8. Planting box; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Hinge shaft; 11. Swing plate; 12. Telescopic groove; 13. Spring; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Actuating plate; 16. LED light fixture; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. Water outlet; 19. Insertion groove; 20. Insertion block; 21. Planting trough. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 7This invention provides a technical solution: a cultivation box 1, the cultivation box 1 having multiple planting areas inside, with slots 2 on both sides of the center of each planting area, holding a movable plate 3 in the slots 2, and two sets of upright blocks 6 on the movable plate 3, with multiple planting troughs 21 on the upright blocks 6, and planting boxes 8 elastically connected to the planting troughs 21. The two sides of the planting boxes 8 are connected to swing plates 11 via hinge shafts 10. The movable plate 3 is held in the slots 2 on both sides of the planting areas of the cultivation box 1, with a handle at the front center of the movable plate 3 and rollers 5 on both sides. By pulling the movable plate 3, it can slide in the slots 2 via the rollers 5. A first spring 7 is installed in the planting trough 21 at the top of the 3-section. The bottom of the first spring 7 is connected to the inner wall of the planting trough 21, and the top of the first spring 7 is connected to the bottom of the planting box 8. The first spring 7 can pop the planting box 8 out of the planting trough 21 by its elastic force. Four sets of drainage pipes 9 are installed in the middle of the bottom of the planting box 8. The bottom end of the drainage pipes 9 extends out from the through hole at the bottom of the moving plate 3. Excess water in the planting box 8 can be drained out through the drainage pipes 9. A wastewater tank 4 is inserted into the bottom of the moving plate 3 in the planting area of the cultivation box 1. The collection area of the wastewater tank 4 covers all the drainage pipes 9 extending from the bottom of the moving plate 3. The drainage pipes 9 can collect the water drained out by the drainage pipes 9. The planting box 8 has hinge shafts 10 on both sides of its bottom. A swing plate 11 is hinged to the hinge shaft 10, allowing the swing plate 11 to swing and open both sides of the planting box 8. Insertion blocks 20 are provided on both sides of the swing plate 11. Insertion slots 19 are provided on the inner sides of the swing plate 11, parallel to the insertion blocks 20. The insertion slots 19 are inserted into the insertion blocks 20, forming a complete box body. The top of the planting trough 21 has telescopic grooves 12 on both sides of the planting box 8. Springs 13 are installed in the telescopic grooves 12, with the inner side of the springs 13 connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove 12 and the other side of the springs 13 connected to a limiting device. The outer side of the plate 14 and the limiting plate 14 can be held in place on the top of the planting box 8 by the elastic force of the spring 13, thus limiting the planting box 8. A toggle plate 15 is provided at the top center of the rear end of the limiting plate 14. The toggle plate 15 extends out from the through slot opened at the top of the telescopic groove 12. Toggle the toggle plate 15 can cause the limiting plate 14 to retract into the telescopic groove 12. An LED light fixture 16 is provided at the bottom center of the planting area of the cultivation box 1. Water inlet pipes 17 are provided on both sides of the LED light fixture 16. The outer end of the water inlet pipe 17 is connected to a water pump. Multiple sets of water outlets 18 are provided at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 17. Each set of water outlets 18 is perpendicular to the center of the planting box 8 in the planting trough 21.
[0020] In actual use, when cultivating Polygonatum seedlings, first remove the slot 2 from the planting area, then add soil to the planting box 8 and bury the Polygonatum seeds in the soil. Next, align the rollers 5 on both sides of the moving plate 3 with the slots 2 on both sides of the planting area and quickly insert the moving plate 3 into the planting area. At this time, the multiple water outlets 18 at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 17 are perpendicular to the middle of each planting box 8. The water inlet pipe 17, through the water pump connected to the outside, begins to water the planting box 8 through the water outlets 18, keeping the soil in the planting box 8 constantly moist. Excess water in the planting box 8 can flow through the drain pipe 9 set in the middle of the bottom of the planting box 8 into the wastewater tank 4 inserted at the bottom of the moving plate 3, preventing water accumulation in the planting box 8. The LED light 16 in the middle of the planting area can... Turn on the light source to enhance the seedlings' illumination; once the Polygonatum seedlings mature, simultaneously pull out the moving plate 3 again using the handle. Then, by moving the actuating plates 15 extending from the top of the upright block 6 on both sides of the planting trough 21 one by one, the actuating plates 15 drive the limiting plate 14 to compress the spring 13, causing the limiting plate 14 to retract into the telescopic groove 12, thus releasing the limiting plate 14 from restricting the planting box 8. At this time, the planting box 8 pops out of the planting trough 21 under the tension of the first spring 7 connected to the bottom. After the planting box 8 pops out, by bending the swing plates 11 hinged on both sides of the planting box 8, the swing plates 11 swing through the hinge shaft 10, opening both sides of the planting box 8. Then, by using tools along both sides of the planting box 8, the soil and seedlings in the planting box 8 can be quickly scooped out, and the Polygonatum seedlings can be quickly transplanted.
[0021] Although the illustrative specific embodiments of this application have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand this application, this application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, all applications utilizing the concept of this application are protected as long as various variations are within the spirit and scope of this application as defined and determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device for cultivating Polygonatum sibiricum, characterized by comprising: include: The cultivation box (1) has multiple planting areas inside. The planting area has slots (2) on both sides of the middle. The slots (2) hold the moving plate (3). The moving plate (3) has two sets of upright blocks (6). The upright blocks (6) have multiple planting troughs (21). The planting troughs (21) are elastically connected to the planting box (8). The two sides of the planting box (8) are connected to the swing plate (11) through the hinge shaft (10).
2. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the movable plate (3) are held in the slots (2) opened in the middle of the planting area on both sides of the cultivation box (1). A handle is provided in the middle of the front end of the movable plate (3), and rollers (5) are provided on both sides of the movable plate (3). By pulling the movable plate (3), the movable plate (3) can slide in the slots (2) through the rollers (5).
3. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (7) is provided in the planting trough (21) opened at the top of the movable plate (3). The bottom of the first spring (7) is connected to the inner wall of the planting trough (21), and the top of the first spring (7) is connected to the bottom of the planting box (8). The first spring (7) can pop the planting box (8) out of the planting trough (21) by elastic force.
4. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 3, characterized in that: The planting box (8) has four sets of drainage pipes (9) at the bottom center. The bottom end of the drainage pipes (9) extends out from the through hole opened at the bottom of the moving plate (3). Excess water in the planting box (8) can be drained out through the drainage pipes (9) to avoid water accumulation in the planting box (8).
5. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cultivation box (1) has a wastewater tank (4) inserted into the bottom of the moving plate (3) in the planting area. The collection area of the wastewater tank (4) covers the entire drain pipe (9) extending from the bottom of the moving plate (3). The drain pipe (9) can collect the water drained from the drain pipe (9).
6. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of both sides of the planting box (8) is provided with a hinge shaft (10), and a swing plate (11) is hinged on the hinge shaft (10). The swing plate (11) can swing through the hinge shaft (10) to open the two sides of the planting box (8) and expose the soil in the planting box (8).
7. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 6, characterized in that: The planting box (8) has plug-in blocks (20) on both sides of the swing plate (11). The inner sides of the swing plate (11) are provided with plug-in grooves (19). The plug-in grooves (19) are parallel to the plug-in blocks (20). The plug-in grooves (19) are inserted into the plug-in blocks (20) to form a complete box body of the planting box (8).
8. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the planting trough (21) has telescopic grooves (12) on both sides of the planting box (8). A spring (13) is provided in the telescopic groove (12). The inner side of the spring (13) is connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove (12). The other side of the spring (13) is connected to the limiting plate (14). The outer side of the limiting plate (14) can be held in place on the top of the planting box (8) by the elastic force of the spring (13), thus limiting the planting box (8).
9. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 8, characterized in that: A toggle plate (15) is provided at the top center of the rear end of the limiting plate (14). The toggle plate (15) extends out from the through slot opened at the top of the telescopic groove (12). Moving the toggle plate (15) can cause the toggle plate (15) to drive the limiting plate (14) to retract into the telescopic groove (12).
10. The device for cultivating and planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom middle of the planting area of the incubator (1) is provided with an LED lamp (16), the two sides of the LED lamp (16) are provided with water inlet pipes (17), the outer end of the water inlet pipe (17) is connected with a water pump, and the bottom of the water inlet pipe (17) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (18), and each group of water outlets (18) is perpendicular to the middle part of the planting box (8) in the planting groove (21).