Polishing device applied to magnetic ring machining
By coordinating the design of the radial grinding component and the axial clamping component and controlling the hydraulic synchronization, the problems of poor concentricity of the inner and outer chamfers and quality stability in traditional magnetic ring grinding equipment have been solved. The synchronous grinding of the inner wall and end face of the magnetic ring has been achieved, which improves processing efficiency and quality, and ensures safety and automation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional magnetic ring grinding equipment suffers from poor concentricity of inner and outer chamfers, poor quality stability, and safety hazards. It is also prone to damage during subsequent coating, easy to scratch the wound copper wire, lacks rapid adaptive capability, and has poor coordination between radial feed and axial clamping force during processing.
The design employs a coordinated approach of radial grinding components and axial clamping components, and uses a hydraulic synchronization component for unified control. This enables synchronous grinding of the inner wall and end face of the magnetic ring in a single clamping operation. The drive component and telescopic rod ensure the continuity of dynamic adjustment power. The hydraulic synchronization component achieves automatic matching and force balance between radial advance and retreat and axial clamping through the oil circuit linkage of the hydraulic rod, sliding cavity, and piston rod.
It significantly improves the efficiency and precision of magnetic ring processing, ensures the concentricity of chamfers, prevents workpiece deformation, enhances automation and processing uniformity, reduces process changeover time, and improves processing quality and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN121733355A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of magnetic ring polishing equipment, and particularly relates to a polishing device applied to magnetic ring processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a key electronic component, the performance of a magnetic ring is highly dependent on geometric precision and surface quality. The traditional polishing process has significant bottlenecks: multiple steps and multiple processes are usually adopted, the inner diameter, the outer diameter and the end face need to be processed separately on different devices, leading to multiple clamping of the workpiece, low efficiency and easy accumulation of errors, difficulty in guaranteeing the concentricity of the inner and outer chamfers, poor quality stability and safety hazards, easy damage of the glue coating after subsequent glue coating, and easy scratching of the copper wire when winding the copper wire. The existing device lacks quick self-adaptive ability to the size fluctuation of the workpiece, is complicated to adjust, has poor coordination between the radial feed and the axial clamping force in the processing process, and is easy to cause deformation or uneven polishing of the workpiece. SUMMARY
[0003] This section is intended to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification of the present application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems in the polishing device applied to magnetic ring processing, the present application is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present application is how to solve the problems of the concentricity of the inner and outer chamfers, poor quality stability and safety hazards, easy damage of the glue coating after subsequent glue coating, and easy scratching of the copper wire when winding the copper wire.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: a polishing device applied to magnetic ring processing, which comprises a base, a main shaft arranged at the center of the base, a guide sleeve arranged on the outer circumferential side of the main shaft, and a supporting sleeve rotatably arranged on the outer circumferential side of the guide sleeve; a sleeve disc rotatably arranged at the top end of the main shaft through a planetary gear set, the sleeve disc is provided with a radial supporting groove on the circumferential side; a radial polishing assembly comprising a sliding block slidably arranged in the supporting groove, a sliding cavity arranged in the sliding block, a first polishing drill bit slidably and sealingly arranged at the two ends of the sliding cavity, and a driving assembly arranged in the sliding cavity and used for driving the first polishing drill bit to rotate; an axial clamping assembly comprising a clamping hydraulic station fixedly arranged on the circumferential side of the base, a linear frame fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the clamping hydraulic station, clamping pieces slidably arranged at the two ends of the linear frame, a bearing cavity arranged in the clamping pieces, a second polishing drill bit arranged in the bearing cavity, and a driving piece arranged in the linear frame and used for driving the second polishing drill bit to rotate; and a hydraulic synchronous assembly used for synchronously driving the radial polishing assembly and the axial clamping assembly.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to magnetic ring processing, the driving assembly comprises a hexagonal shaft, support rods, a telescopic rod, a first bevel gear set and a second bevel gear set; the hexagonal shaft is rotatably arranged in the sliding cavity; the support rods are arranged in two, the two support rods are slidably arranged on the two ends of the hexagonal shaft respectively, the support rods are slidably and sealingly matched with the sliding cavity, and the first polishing drill bit is mounted on the support rods; the telescopic rod is rotatably arranged in the sliding block, one end of the telescopic rod is transmissionally matched with the hexagonal shaft through the first bevel gear set, and the other end of the telescopic rod is transmissionally connected with the main shaft through the second bevel gear set.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to magnetic ring processing, the planetary gear set comprises a sun gear, planet gears and an inner tooth ring; the sun gear is fixedly connected with the main shaft; the planet gears are arranged in multiple and rotatably arranged at the top end of the guide sleeve through shafts; the inner tooth ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting sleeve, and the sleeve disc is fixedly connected with the outer circumferential side of the inner tooth ring.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to magnetic ring processing, the hydraulic synchronous assembly comprises a hydraulic rod arranged in the supporting groove, a supporting ring arranged below the sleeve disc, a containing tank arranged at the bottom end of the supporting ring, the bottom end of the containing tank being fixedly connected with the base, a hydraulic sleeve rotatably arranged at the top end of the supporting ring, a hydraulic guide pipe arranged on the outer circumferential side of the hydraulic sleeve, the other end of the hydraulic guide pipe being fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod, and a communication pipe arranged at the bottom end of the clamping hydraulic station and in communication with the inside of the supporting ring.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing, the hydraulic synchronous assembly further comprises a hydraulic pipe arranged in the interior of the sleeve disc, a top end of the hydraulic pipe is connected with an oil pipe in the interior of the main shaft through a rotating sealing piece, a guide pipe is arranged in the interior of the sleeve disc, one end of the guide pipe is connected with the other end of the hydraulic pipe, a plurality of shunt pipes are arranged on the outer circumferential side of the guide pipe, each shunt pipe is in communication with each sliding cavity, a second pipe cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the linear frame, a piston rod is slidably arranged in the second pipe cavity, a top end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the clamping piece, and an oil guide pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the second pipe cavity and connected with the hydraulic pipe through the oil pipe in the interior of the main shaft.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing, the driving piece comprises a hexagonal guide shaft rotatably arranged at the interior center of the linear frame, two ends of the hexagonal guide shaft pass through the two clamping pieces respectively, and the clamping pieces are slidably connected with the hexagonal guide shaft, a shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the linear frame, two ends of the shaft rod are provided with helical grooves in opposite directions, and two connecting blocks are slidably sleeved on the two ends of the shaft rod and slidably matched with the helical grooves, and the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the two clamping pieces respectively.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing, the clamping piece is a right-angle component, and two opposite planes of the right-angle component are rotatably provided with ball bearings.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing, the driving piece further comprises a pushing sleeve fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the hexagonal guide shaft, and a driving motor fixedly arranged in the linear groove, and a motor shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected with the hexagonal guide shaft through a transmission belt.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing, the supporting sleeve is rotatably arranged on the outer circumferential side of the guide sleeve through a bearing.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing, the side wall of the containing pot is connected with a suction pipe.
[0016] The application has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperative design of the radial polishing assembly and the axial clamping assembly, and unified control by the hydraulic synchronous assembly, the inner wall and the end face of the magnetic ring are polished synchronously in one clamping, the efficiency is significantly improved, the concentricity of the chamfer is ensured, the driving assembly and the telescopic rod ensure the continuous power of the first polishing drill bit in dynamic adjustment; the hydraulic synchronous assembly realizes the automatic matching and force balance of the radial advance and retreat, the drill bit opening and closing, and the axial clamping through the oil circuit linkage of the hydraulic rod, the sliding cavity, the second tube cavity and the piston rod, prevents the workpiece from deforming, and improves the automation degree and the machining uniformity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 The scene diagram of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing.
[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the radial polishing assembly of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the radial polishing assembly of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the sleeve disc of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing.
[0022] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the radial polishing assembly of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing.
[0023] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the planetary gear set of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing.
[0024] Figure 7 The structure of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing Figure 3 The enlarged view of the structure at A of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing.
[0025] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the axial clamping assembly of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing.
[0026] Figure 9 The structure diagram of the driving member of the polishing device applied to the magnetic ring processing.
[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 2, main shaft; 3, guide sleeve; 4, support sleeve; 5, sleeve disc; 6, planetary gear set; 7, support groove; 8, radial polishing assembly; 81, sliding block; 82, sliding cavity; 83, first polishing drill bit; 84, driving assembly; 841, hexagonal shaft; 842, support rod; 843, telescopic rod; 844, first bevel gear set; 845, second bevel gear set; 9, axial clamping assembly; 91, clamping hydraulic station; 92, linear frame; 93, clamping piece; 94, bearing cavity; 95, second polishing drill bit; 96, driving piece; 961, hexagonal guide shaft; 962, shaft rod; 963, helical groove; 964, connecting block; 965, ball; 966, pushing sleeve; 967, transmission belt; 10, hydraulic synchronous assembly; 101, hydraulic rod; 102, support ring; 103, hydraulic sleeve; 104, hydraulic guide pipe; 105, communication pipe; 106, hydraulic pipe; 107, second pipe cavity; 108, piston rod; 109, oil guide pipe; 11, containing tank; 12, suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the concept of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is separate or alternative to other embodiments.
[0031] Embodiment 1, refer to Figures 1-9 For the first embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides a polishing device applied to magnetic ring processing. The polishing device applied to magnetic ring processing includes a radial polishing assembly 8, an axial clamping assembly 9 and a hydraulic synchronous assembly 10. The axial clamping assembly 9 and the radial polishing assembly 8 are synchronously actuated by coordinated control of the hydraulic synchronous assembly 10 to clamp and position the magnetic ring. Subsequently, the main shaft 2 and each driving motor are started to rotate the first polishing drill bit 83 and the second polishing drill bit 95 respectively, so that the first polishing drill bit 83 rotates around its own axis during revolution, and the magnetic ring also rotates during the process, achieving the purpose of polishing the magnetic ring.
[0032] Specifically, the base table 1 is fixedly arranged on the ground, and a control motor for driving the main shaft 2 to rotate is arranged in the base table 1; the main shaft 2 is arranged at the center of the base table 1 and serves as a transmission shaft; a guide sleeve 3 is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the main shaft 2; and a support sleeve 4 is rotatably arranged on the outer circumferential side of the guide sleeve 3. The guide sleeve 3 and the support sleeve 4 form a multi-layer sleeve structure that can rotate relative to each other, not only achieving axial positioning and radial support, but also transmitting rotary motion under the driving of the main shaft 2, which helps to improve the rigidity and motion accuracy of the overall structure.
[0033] The sleeve disc 5 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the main shaft 2 through the planetary gear set 6, and a radial support groove 7 is formed in the circumferential side of the sleeve disc 5. The sleeve disc 5 is connected with the main shaft 2 through the planetary gear set 6, and can convert the rotary motion of the main shaft 2 into the rotation of the sleeve disc 5, so as to drive the radial polishing assembly 8 mounted thereon to rotate.
[0034] Specifically, the radial polishing assembly 8 comprises a sliding block 81 slidably arranged in the support groove 7, a sliding cavity 82 arranged in the sliding block 81, a first polishing drill bit 83 slidably and sealingly arranged at both ends of the sliding cavity 82, and a driving assembly 84 arranged in the sliding cavity 82 for driving the first polishing drill bit 83 to rotate. The sliding block 81 can move radially along the support groove 7, so as to drive the first polishing drill bit 83 to approach or move away from the inner wall of the magnetic ring. The sealing design of the sliding cavity 82 at both ends forms a closed hydraulic chamber inside, which is convenient for controlling the two first polishing drill bits 83 to open towards each other or close away from each other through hydraulic pressure, so as to adapt to magnetic rings with different inner diameters. The driving assembly 84 is built in the sliding block 81, which converts the rotary motion of the main shaft 2 into the rotary motion of the first polishing drill bit 83, and then realizes efficient and uniform polishing of the inner wall of the magnetic ring through the cooperation of the rotation of the first polishing drill bit 83 and the revolution of the sleeve disc 5 around the axis of the sleeve disc 5.
[0035] Specifically, the axial clamping assembly 9 comprises a clamping hydraulic table 91 fixedly arranged on the circumferential side of the base table 1, a linear frame 92 fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the clamping hydraulic table 91, clamping pieces 93 slidably arranged at both ends of the linear frame 92, a bearing cavity 94 formed in the clamping pieces 93, a second polishing drill bit 95 arranged in the bearing cavity 94, and a driving piece 96 arranged in the linear frame 92 for driving the second polishing drill bit 95 to rotate. The clamping hydraulic table 91 drives the linear frame 92 to move axially, so that the two clamping pieces 93 approach from both sides and clamp the end face of the magnetic ring. At this time, the second polishing drill bit 95 arranged in the clamping piece 93 can abut against the end edge of the magnetic ring through the grinding surface, realizing the combination of clamping positioning and end face polishing function, effectively reducing the process conversion, and the driving piece 96 is built in the linear frame 92, which can directly provide rotary power for the second polishing drill bit 95.
[0036] Specifically, the hydraulic synchronization assembly 10 is used to synchronously drive the radial polishing assembly 8 and the axial clamping assembly 9; the hydraulic synchronization assembly 10 controls the advance and retreat of the radial polishing assembly 8 and the clamping action of the axial clamping assembly 9 through a unified hydraulic oil circuit, and the opening and closing of the two groups of first polishing drills 83. This synchronous control mechanism helps to realize synchronous polishing of the magnetic ring chamfer, not only reduces the process switching time, but also ensures the concentricity of the inner and outer chamfers, thereby improving the processing continuity, overall efficiency and workpiece precision. At the same time, the hydraulic transmission has the characteristics of smoothness and fast response, which is beneficial to ensure uniform stress during polishing and improve the surface quality of the workpiece.
[0037] Embodiment 2, with reference to Figures 2-9 This is the second embodiment of the present application, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0038] Specifically, the driving assembly 84 includes a hexagonal shaft 841, a support rod 842, a telescopic rod 843, a first bevel gear set 844 and a second bevel gear set 845; the hexagonal shaft 841 is rotationally arranged in the sliding cavity 82; the support rod 842 is provided with two, and the two support rods 842 are respectively slidably sleeved on both ends of the hexagonal shaft 841, the support rod 842 is in sliding sealing cooperation with the sliding cavity 82, and the first polishing drill 83 is detachably mounted on the support rod 842 through bolts, so that the first polishing drill 83 can be replaced according to the angle of the chamfer, so that the first polishing drill 83 can be replaced according to the actual use; the telescopic rod 843 is rotationally arranged in the interior of the sliding block 81, the telescopic rod 843 includes an outer shaft sleeve, the outer shaft sleeve is cylindrically arranged, an inner shaft with a hexagonal cross section is slidably sleeved in the interior thereof, the outer shaft sleeve can rotate under the drive of the sleeve disc 5, and one end of the inner shaft is rotationally arranged in the interior of the sliding block 81; when the sliding block 81 moves radially, the inner shaft can be telescoped in the outer shaft sleeve, so as to adapt to the position change of the sliding block 81. One end of the telescopic rod 843 is in transmission cooperation with the hexagonal shaft 841 through the first bevel gear set 844, and the other end of the telescopic rod 843 is in transmission connection with the main shaft 2 through the second bevel gear set 845; the telescopic rod 843 transmits the power of the main shaft 2 to the hexagonal shaft 841 through the first bevel gear set 844 and the second bevel gear set 845, and then drives the support rod 842 and the first polishing drill 83 to rotate, the sliding cooperation of the hexagonal shaft 841 and the support rod 842 allows the first polishing drill 83 to continuously and reliably receive torque when the position is adjusted radially, realizes dynamic uninterrupted polishing, and improves the processing adaptability.
[0039] Specifically, the planetary gear set 6 includes a sun gear, planet gears and an inner ring gear; the sun gear is fixedly connected with the main shaft 2; the planet gears are provided in plurality and are rotatably arranged at the top end of the guide sleeve 3 through the rotating shafts; the inner ring gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support sleeve 4, and the sleeve disc 5 is fixedly connected with the outer circumferential side of the inner ring gear; the main shaft 2 drives the sun gear to rotate, and drives the inner ring gear to rotate through the planet gears, thereby driving the sleeve disc 5 connected with the outer ring gear to rotate; the planetary gear structure shares the load and runs stably, can realize large reduction ratio and output large torque, the rotating speed of the sleeve disc 5 is controllable and the rotation is stable, which is beneficial to maintain uniform feeding speed and cutting force during the magnetic ring polishing process, reduce vibration and improve surface processing quality.
[0040] Specifically, the hydraulic synchronous assembly 10 includes a hydraulic rod 101 arranged in the support groove 7, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 101 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 81; a support ring 102 is arranged below the sleeve disc 5, the bottom end of the support ring 102 is provided with a containing tank 11, the bottom end of the containing tank 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom table 1; a hydraulic sleeve 103 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the support ring 102, the outer circumferential side of the hydraulic sleeve 103 is provided with a hydraulic conduit 104, the other end of the hydraulic conduit 104 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod 101; the bottom end of the clamping hydraulic table 91 is provided with a communication pipe 105, the communication pipe 105 is in communication with the inside of the support ring 102, the hydraulic oil enters the inner cavity of the support ring 102 through the communication pipe 105, then enters the hydraulic sleeve 103, and then passes through the hydraulic sleeve 103 and the hydraulic conduit 104 to control the synchronous action of each hydraulic rod 101, thereby driving all the sliding blocks 81 to move radially uniformly, ensuring that the plurality of radial polishing units move in and out synchronously, avoiding uneven polishing of the inner wall of the magnetic ring due to asynchronous action, and significantly improving the processing consistency and efficiency.
[0041] Specifically, the hydraulic synchronous assembly 10 further comprises a hydraulic pipe 106 arranged in the inner part of the sleeve disc 5, the top end of the hydraulic pipe 106 is connected with the oil pipe in the inner part of the main shaft 2 through a rotating seal; a guide pipe is arranged in the inner part of the sleeve disc 5, one end of the guide pipe is connected with the other end of the hydraulic pipe 106, and a plurality of shunt pipes are arranged on the outer circumferential side of the guide pipe, each shunt pipe is in communication with each sliding cavity 82; a second pipe cavity 107 is arranged at the bottom end of the linear frame 92; a piston rod 108 is slidingly arranged in the second pipe cavity 107, the top end of the piston rod 108 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the clamping piece 93; an oil guide pipe 109 is arranged at the bottom end of the second pipe cavity 107, the oil guide pipe 109 is connected with the hydraulic pipe 106 through the oil pipe in the inner part of the main shaft 2, when the magnetic ring is clamped, the two clamping pieces 93 move relatively, the relative movement of the clamping pieces 93 can drive the piston rod 108 to move upward, after the piston rod 108 moves upward, the cavity formed between the second pipe cavity 107 and the piston rod 108 is enlarged, and then the oil in the sliding cavity 82 is sucked out, at this time, the two first grinding drill bits 83 can be clamped relatively, and vice versa, the two clamping pieces 93 move away relatively, the two first grinding drill bits 83 can also move away from each other, the natural synchronous clamping and loosening of the two is realized, and the dynamic coordination of the radial feed and the axial clamping force in the grinding process is ensured.
[0042] Specifically, the driving piece 96 comprises a hexagonal guide shaft 961 rotatingly arranged at the inner center of the linear frame 92, both ends of the hexagonal guide shaft 961 pass through the two clamping pieces 93 respectively, and the clamping pieces 93 are slidingly connected with the hexagonal guide shaft 961; a shaft rod 962 is rotatingly arranged on the side wall of the linear frame 92, both ends of the shaft rod 962 are provided with helical grooves 963 with opposite screw directions; two connecting blocks 964 are arranged, the two connecting blocks 964 are slidingly sleeved on both ends of the shaft rod 962 respectively and are in sliding fit with the helical grooves 963, the two connecting blocks 964 are fixedly connected with the two clamping pieces 93 respectively, when the shaft rod 962 rotates, the opposite helical grooves 963 at both ends drive the two clamping pieces 93 to move towards or away from each other through the connecting blocks 964, synchronous centering clamping or loosening is realized, the hexagonal guide shaft 961 not only transmits torque to drive the drill bit to rotate, but also provides axial guidance for the clamping piece 93, the decoupling of rotation and linear motion is realized, the integration of clamping and rotary driving is realized, the clamping process is automatically centered, the workpiece positioning is accurate when the end face of the magnetic ring is ground, bidirectional reciprocating motion is stable, the clamping efficiency and the grinding precision are improved, and a positioning motor for controlling the rotation of the shaft rod 962 is arranged at the bottom end of the linear frame 92, which is used to realize the effect of adjusting the distance between the two clamping pieces 93 by controlling the rotation of the shaft rod 962.
[0043] Specifically, the clamping piece 93 is a right-angle component, both opposite planes of which are rotationally provided with ball bearings 965, the right-angle configuration is suitable for clamping requirements of the end face and the outer side of the magnetic ring, the ball bearings 965 reduce friction, allow the magnetic ring to be driven to rotate in the clamped state, facilitate circumferential polishing, and improve flexibility and adaptability of clamping.
[0044] Specifically, the driving piece 96 further includes a pushing sleeve 966 fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the hexagonal guide shaft 961, and a driving motor fixedly arranged in the linear slot, a motor shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the hexagonal guide shaft 961 through a transmission belt 967, the driving motor transmits power to the hexagonal guide shaft 961 through the transmission belt 967, wherein corresponding positions of the motor shaft of the driving motor and the hexagonal guide shaft 961 are fixedly provided with pulleys for installing the transmission belt 967, the hexagonal guide shaft 961 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, thereby driving the second polishing drill bit 95 in the clamping piece 93 to work, and the magnetic ring is driven to rotate by the pushing sleeve 966 in contact with the magnetic ring, wherein the surface of the pushing sleeve 966 is made of rubber to improve the friction force in contact with the magnetic ring, realize the contact of the magnetic ring with the polishing surfaces of the first polishing drill bit 83 and the second polishing drill bit 95, and achieve the purpose of polishing the magnetic ring.
[0045] Specifically, the support sleeve 4 is rotationally arranged on the outer circumferential side of the guide sleeve 3 through a bearing, the bearing support allows the support sleeve 4 to smoothly rotate relative to the guide sleeve 3, reduces friction loss and guarantees rotation accuracy, the rotating pair shares radial and axial loads generated by the sleeve disc 5 and the radial assembly, improves the stability and service life of the overall structure, and helps to maintain the accuracy unchanged in long-term high-speed polishing operation.
[0046] Specifically, the side wall of the containing tank 11 is connected with a suction pipe 12, the suction pipe 12 is connected with an external filtration system, and the generated debris is discharged and recycled in time, the hydraulic system is kept clean and the oil temperature is stable, the processing environment is clean, and the green manufacturing requirement is met.
[0047] In use, the axial clamping assembly 9 and the radial polishing assembly 8 are synchronously actuated by the hydraulic synchronous assembly 10 to clamp and position the magnetic ring; then, the main shaft 2 and the driving motors are started to drive the first polishing drill bit 83 and the second polishing drill bit 95 to rotate, respectively, the first polishing drill bit 83 and the second polishing drill bit 95 are both arranged in a conical shape, the conical surface thereof is in contact with the edges and corners of the magnetic ring when polishing the magnetic ring, the magnetic ring is polished by the conical polishing surface, and the magnetic ring is slowly rotated by the pushing sleeve 966, so that the edges of the magnetic ring are synchronously and precisely polished.
[0048] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A grinding device for processing magnetic rings, characterized in that: include, Platform (1); The main shaft (2) is located at the center of the base (1), the guide sleeve (3) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the main shaft (2), and the support sleeve (4) is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide sleeve (3). The sleeve (5) is rotatably mounted on the top of the main shaft (2) via the planetary gear set (6), and a radial support groove (7) is provided on the circumferential side of the sleeve (5). The radial grinding assembly (8) includes a sliding block (81) slidably disposed in the support groove (7), a sliding cavity (82) is provided inside the sliding block (81), a first grinding drill bit (83) is slidably sealed at both ends of the sliding cavity (82), and a drive assembly (84) disposed in the sliding cavity (82) for driving the first grinding drill bit (83) to rotate. The axial clamping assembly (9) includes a clamping hydraulic table (91) fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the base (1). A linear frame (92) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the clamping hydraulic table (91). Clamping members (93) are slidably installed at both ends of the linear frame (92). A bearing cavity (94) is opened inside the clamping member (93). A second grinding drill bit (95) is installed inside the bearing cavity (94). A driving member (96) for driving the second grinding drill bit (95) to rotate is installed inside the linear frame (92). A hydraulic synchronization assembly (10) is used to synchronously drive the radial grinding assembly (8) and the axial clamping assembly (9).
2. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (84) includes a hexagonal shaft (841), a support rod (842), a telescopic rod (843), a first bevel gear set (844), and a second bevel gear set (845). The hexagonal shaft (841) is rotatably mounted in the sliding cavity (82); There are two support rods (842), which are slidably sleeved on both ends of the hexagonal shaft (841). The support rods (842) and the sliding cavity (82) are slidably sealed together. The first grinding drill bit (83) is installed on the support rods (842). The telescopic rod (843) is rotatably mounted inside the sliding block (81). One end of the telescopic rod (843) is driven by the hexagonal shaft (841) through the first bevel gear set (844), and the other end of the telescopic rod (843) is driven by the main shaft (2) through the second bevel gear set (845).
3. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The planetary gear set (6) includes a sun gear, planet gears, and an internal gear ring; The sun gear is fixedly connected to the main shaft (2); Multiple planetary gears are provided, and all of them are rotatably mounted on the top of the guide sleeve (3) via a rotating shaft; The internal toothed ring is fixedly installed at the top of the support sleeve (4), and the sleeve plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the internal toothed ring.
4. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic synchronization assembly (10) includes: A hydraulic rod (101) is installed in the support groove (7), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (101) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (81); A support ring (102) is located below the sleeve plate (5). A container (11) is provided at the bottom end of the support ring (102). The bottom end of the container (11) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1). A hydraulic sleeve (103) is rotatably mounted on the top of a support ring (102). A hydraulic conduit (104) is provided on the outer periphery of the hydraulic sleeve (103). The hydraulic conduit (104) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hydraulic rod (101). The bottom end of the clamping hydraulic table (91) is provided with a connecting pipe (105), which is connected to the inside of the support ring (102).
5. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic synchronization assembly (10) also includes: Hydraulic pipe (106) is located inside the sleeve (5), and the top end of hydraulic pipe (106) is connected to the oil pipe inside the spindle (2) through a rotating seal. The guide tube is located inside the sleeve (5). One end of the guide tube is connected to the other end of the hydraulic tube (106). Multiple branch tubes extend from the outer periphery of the guide tube, and each branch tube is connected to each sliding cavity (82). The second cavity (107) is located at the bottom end of the straight frame (92); The piston rod (108) is slidably disposed in the second cavity (107), and the top end of the piston rod (108) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping member (93); The oil guide pipe (109) is located at the bottom of the second cavity (107). The oil guide pipe (109) is connected to the hydraulic pipe (106) through the oil pipe inside the spindle (2).
6. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive component (96) includes a hexagonal guide shaft (961) rotatably disposed at the internal center of the straight frame (92). The two ends of the hexagonal guide shaft (961) pass through two clamping members (93) respectively, and the clamping members (93) are slidably connected to the hexagonal guide shaft (961). The side wall of the straight frame (92) is rotatably provided with a shaft (962), and the two ends of the shaft (962) are provided with helical grooves (963) with opposite helical directions. There are two connecting blocks (964). The two connecting blocks (964) are slidably sleeved on both ends of the shaft (962) and slidably engaged with the spiral groove (963). The two connecting blocks (964) are fixedly connected to the two clamping parts (93) respectively.
7. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping member (93) is a right-angled member, and its two opposite planes are rotatably equipped with balls (965).
8. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The drive unit (96) also includes a push sleeve (966) fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the hexagonal guide shaft (961), and a drive motor fixedly installed inside the linear groove. The motor shaft of the drive motor is connected to the hexagonal guide shaft (961) via a transmission belt (967).
9. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support sleeve (4) is rotatably mounted on the outer periphery of the guide sleeve (3) via a bearing.
10. The grinding device for magnetic ring processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the container (11) is connected to a suction tube (12).