Sea cucumber culture pond bottom cleaning device

Abstract

The invention discloses a sea cucumber culture pond bottom cleaning device which comprises a driving assembly. Comprising a culture pond, an impurity discharging opening connected to the side wall of the culture pond, a mounting frame fixed to the top end of the culture pond, a movable groove formed in the mounting frame, a screw rotationally mounted in the movable groove and a first motor coaxially connected to the screw, and a valve is mounted on the impurity discharging opening; the scraping component comprises a movable block which is inserted into the movable groove and is meshed with the screw rod, a hydraulic cylinder which is fixed at the bottom end of the movable block and a scraping plate which is fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder; the side edge scraping assembly is arranged on the scraping plate and can scrape impurities to the middle of the scraping plate from the two ends; the sweeping assembly is arranged on the scraping plate and can rotationally sweep impurities at the bottom of the culture pond; impurities can be conveniently discharged from the impurity discharging opening; when the impurity discharge port is blocked by impurities, the cylinder is started to drive the dredging ring to move back and forth, and the blocking condition of the impurity discharge port is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sea cucumber farming technology, specifically a bottom cleaning device for sea cucumber farming ponds. Background Technology

[0002] Sea cucumbers are a general term for animals belonging to the class Holothuroidea within the phylum Echinodermata. Although sea cucumbers are cylindrical, their thickness, shape, and size vary greatly depending on the species. There are over 900 species of sea cucumbers worldwide, with approximately 140 species in China. Ecological imbalances in sea cucumber farming areas can negatively impact their growth. In such cases, ecological restoration can be implemented to restore a healthy sea cucumber farming environment.

[0003] In sea cucumber farming, sediment, leftover feed, and feces continuously accumulate at the bottom of the pond, leading to excessive accumulation of impurities. If these impurities are not removed in time, they will seriously affect the growth efficiency and health of the sea cucumbers. These impurities are usually removed manually, which consumes a lot of manpower and resources and has low cleaning efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning devices, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a bottom cleaning device for sea cucumber farming ponds. When using this device, first open the valve to drain the water in the farming pond, leaving a small amount of water and sedimented impurities. At this time, start the first motor to drive the screw to rotate, driving the movable block and scraper to move, scraping off the sedimented impurities and pushing them towards the discharge port. At the same time, start the second motor to drive the circular cleaning brush to rotate, sweeping up the sticky and stubborn impurities, making it easier for the scraper to push the impurities to the discharge port. Then, start the double-ended cylinder to drive the side scraper to move, pushing all the impurities on the side to the discharge port. At the same time, inject water into the flushing pipe to rinse the farming pond, making it easier for the impurities to be discharged from the discharge port. When the discharge port is blocked by impurities, start the cylinder to drive the unblocking ring to move back and forth to solve the blockage.

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A bottom cleaning device for sea cucumber farming ponds includes: The drive assembly includes a breeding pond, a waste discharge port connected to the side wall of the breeding pond, a mounting frame fixed to the top of the breeding pond, a movable groove opened on the mounting frame, a screw installed in the movable groove, and a first motor coaxially connected to the screw. A valve is installed on the waste discharge port. The scraping assembly includes a movable block inserted in the movable slot and engaged with the screw, a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the bottom end of the movable block, and a scraper fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder; A side scraping component is provided on the scraper, which can scrape impurities from both ends toward the middle of the scraper; A cleaning component, mounted on the scraper, can rotate to clean impurities from the bottom of the aquaculture pond.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention, the side scraping assembly includes a fixing plate fixed to the rear wall of the scraper, a double-ended cylinder fixed to the fixing plate, limiting holes symmetrically opened on the scraper, a limiting plate fixed to the double-ended cylinder and passing through the limiting holes, and a side scraper fixed to the bottom end of the limiting plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting block fixed on the front wall of the scraper, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the connecting block, a connecting plate fixed on the rotating shaft, a second motor mounted on the connecting plate, a rotating rod coaxially connected to the second motor, a circular cleaning brush fixed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, an electric push rod fixed on the scraper, a rack fixed on the electric push rod, and a gear fixed on the rotating shaft and meshing with the rack.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention, a vertical rod is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting block, and a water quality detector is fixed on the vertical rod.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention, a flushing pipe is fixed on the side scraper, and the flushing pipe faces the bottom of the farming pond.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention, it further includes an anti-clogging component, which is disposed on the discharge port and can clean away impurities that are blocked in the inner cavity of the discharge port.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention, the anti-blocking component includes a fixing frame fixed to the outer wall of the farming pond, a cylinder fixed to the fixing frame, a U-shaped rod fixed to the cylinder, and a dredging ring fixed to the U-shaped rod and inserted into the inner cavity of the discharge port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: When using this device, first open the valve to drain the water in the breeding pond, leaving a small amount of water and sediment in the pond. At this time, start the first motor to drive the screw to rotate, driving the movable block and scraper to move, scraping off the sediment and pushing it towards the discharge port. At the same time, start the second motor to drive the circular cleaning brush to rotate, sweeping up the sticky and stubborn impurities, making it easier for the scraper to push the impurities to the discharge port. Then, start the double-ended cylinder to drive the side scraper to move, pushing all the impurities on the side to the discharge port. At the same time, inject water into the flushing pipe to rinse the breeding pond, making it easier for the impurities to be discharged from the discharge port. When the discharge port is blocked by impurities, start the cylinder to drive the unblocking ring to move back and forth, solving the blockage of the discharge port. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side scraping component of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention relates to a bottom cleaning device for sea cucumber farming ponds. Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the image; Figure 5 The present invention relates to a bottom cleaning device for sea cucumber farming ponds. Figure 1 A magnified view of part B in the image. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] This invention provides a bottom cleaning device for sea cucumber farming ponds. When using this device, first open the valve to drain the water from the pond, leaving a small amount of water and sediment. Then, activate the first motor to rotate the screw, which in turn moves the movable block and scraper to scrape off the sediment and push it towards the discharge port. Simultaneously, the second motor rotates the circular cleaning brush to sweep up any sticky, stubborn impurities, making it easier for the scraper to push them to the discharge port. Next, activate the double-ended cylinder to move the side scraper, pushing all the impurities to the discharge port. At the same time, water is injected into the flushing pipe to rinse the pond, allowing the impurities to drain away from the discharge port. When the discharge port is blocked by impurities, activate the cylinder to move the unblocking ring back and forth to clear the blockage.

[0020] Figures 1-5 The diagram shown is an overall structural schematic of one embodiment of the sea cucumber aquaculture pond bottom cleaning device of the present invention. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-5 The bottom cleaning device for sea cucumber farming ponds in this embodiment includes a drive assembly 100, a scraping assembly 200, and a side scraping assembly 300.

[0021] The drive assembly 100 includes a breeding pond 110, a discharge port 120 connected to the side wall of the breeding pond 110, a mounting frame 130 fixed to the top of the breeding pond 110, a movable groove 130a opened on the mounting frame 130, a screw 140 rotatably installed in the movable groove 130a, and a first motor 150 coaxially connected to the screw 140. A valve is installed on the discharge port 120. The scraping assembly 200 includes a movable block 210 inserted in a movable slot 130a and engaged with a screw 140, a hydraulic cylinder 220 fixed to the bottom end of the movable block 210, and a scraper 230 fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 220. The side scraping assembly 300 is mounted on the scraper 230 and can scrape impurities from both ends toward the middle of the scraper 230. The side scraping assembly 300 includes a fixing plate 310 fixed to the rear wall of the scraper 230, a double-ended cylinder 320 fixed to the fixing plate 310, limiting holes 330 symmetrically opened on the scraper 230, a limiting plate 340 fixed to the double-ended cylinder 320 and passing through the limiting hole 330, and a side scraper 350 fixed to the bottom of the limiting plate 340. A flushing pipe 350a is fixed on the side scraper 350 and faces the bottom of the aquaculture pond 110. The cleaning assembly 400 is mounted on the scraper 230 and can rotate to clean impurities at the bottom of the aquaculture pond 110. The cleaning assembly 400 includes a connecting block 410 fixed on the front wall of the scraper 230, a rotating shaft 420 rotatably mounted on the connecting block 410, a connecting plate 430 fixed on the rotating shaft 420, a second motor 440 mounted on the connecting plate 430, a rotating rod 450 coaxially connected to the second motor 440, a circular cleaning brush 460 fixed at the bottom of the rotating rod 450, an electric push rod 470 fixed on the scraper 230, a rack 480 fixed on the electric push rod 470, and a gear 490 fixed on the rotating shaft 420 and meshing with the rack 480. A vertical rod 410a is fixed at the bottom of the connecting block 410, and a water quality detector 410b is fixed on the vertical rod 410a for easy detection of water quality. Furthermore, the device also includes an anti-clogging component 500, which is installed on the discharge port 120 and can remove impurities that are blocked in the inner cavity of the discharge port 120. The anti-clogging component 500 includes a fixing frame 510 fixed on the outer wall of the breeding pond 110, a cylinder 520 fixed on the fixing frame 510, a U-shaped rod 530 fixed on the cylinder 520, and a clearing ring 540 fixed on the U-shaped rod 530 and inserted into the inner cavity of the discharge port 120.

[0022] Combination Figures 1-5 The specific usage process of the sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device in this embodiment is as follows: When using this device, first open the valve to drain the water in the farming pond 110, leaving a small amount of water and sediment in the farming pond 110. At this time, start the first motor 150 to drive the screw 140 to rotate, driving the movable block 210 and scraper 260 to move, scraping off the sediment and pushing it towards the discharge port 120. At the same time, start the second motor 440 to drive the circular cleaning brush 460 to rotate, removing the sticky and stubborn impurities. The impurities are swept up, making it easy for the scraper 230 to push them to the discharge port 120. Then, the double-ended cylinder 320 is activated to move the side scraper 350, pushing all the impurities on the side to the discharge port 120. At the same time, water is injected into the flushing pipe 350a to flush the aquaculture tank 110, making it easier for the impurities to be discharged from the discharge port 120. When the discharge port 120 is blocked by impurities, the cylinder 520 is activated to move the unblocking ring 540 back and forth in the inner cavity of the discharge port 120 to resolve the blockage.

[0023] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the disclosed embodiments can be combined with each other in any manner. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A sea cucumber breeding pond bottom cleaning device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a fish tank, which comprises a driving assembly (100), a scraping assembly (200), a side edge scraping assembly (300) and a cleaning assembly (400). The driving assembly (100) comprises a fish tank (110), a sundry discharge port (120) connected to the side wall of the fish tank (110), a mounting frame (130) fixed to the top end of the fish tank (110), a movable slot (130a) formed in the mounting frame (130), a screw rod (140) rotatably installed in the movable slot (130a) and a first motor (150) coaxially connected to the screw rod (140), wherein the sundry discharge port (120) is provided with a valve. The scraping assembly (200) comprises a movable block (210) inserted into the movable slot (130a) and engaged with the screw rod (140), a hydraulic cylinder (220) fixed to the bottom end of the movable block (210) and a scraper (230) fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (220). The side edge scraping assembly (300) is arranged on the scraper (230) and can scrape sundries from both ends to the middle of the scraper (230). The cleaning assembly (400) is arranged on the scraper (230) and can rotate to clean the sundries on the bottom of the fish tank (110).

2. The sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side edge scraping assembly (300) comprises a fixed plate (310) fixed to the rear wall of the scraper (230), a double-end pneumatic cylinder (320) fixed to the fixed plate (310), a limiting hole (330) symmetrically formed in the scraper (230), a limiting plate (340) fixed to the double-end pneumatic cylinder (320) and penetrating through the limiting hole (330) and a side edge scraper (350) fixed to the bottom end of the limiting plate (340).

3. The sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (400) comprises a connecting block (410) fixed to the front wall of the scraper (230), a rotating shaft (420) rotatably installed on the connecting block (410), a connecting plate (430) fixed to the rotating shaft (420), a second motor (440) installed on the connecting plate (430), a rotating rod (450) coaxially connected to the second motor (440), a circular cleaning brush (460) fixed to the bottom end of the rotating rod (450), an electric push rod (470) fixed to the scraper (230), a rack (480) fixed to the electric push rod (470) and a gear (490) fixed to the rotating shaft (420) and engaged with the rack (480).

4. The sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom end of the connecting block (410) is fixed with a vertical rod (410a), and a water quality detector (410b) is fixed to the vertical rod (410a).

5. The sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side edge scraper (350) is fixed with a flushing pipe (350a) facing the bottom of the fish tank (110).

6. The sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The utility model further comprises an anti-blocking assembly (500) arranged on the sundry discharge port (120) and capable of cleaning the sundries blocked in the inner cavity of the sundry discharge port (120).

7. The sea cucumber farming pond bottom cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The anti-blocking assembly (500) comprises a fixing frame (510) fixed on the outer wall of the culture pond (110), a gas cylinder (520) fixed on the fixing frame (510), a U-shaped rod (530) fixed on the gas cylinder (520), and a dredging ring (540) fixed on the U-shaped rod (530) and inserted into the inner cavity of the impurity discharge port (120).

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