Laser cutting forming equipment

Abstract

The invention provides laser cutting forming equipment which comprises a rack, the two sides of the top of the rack are each provided with a first electric sliding rail, a moving frame is slidably connected between the two first electric sliding rails, the top of the moving frame is provided with a second electric sliding rail, and the second electric sliding rail is provided with a machine body; a laser cutter is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a material collecting groove is formed in the center of the top of the machine frame, and a plurality of workpiece net racks are installed at the top of the material collecting groove. Compared with the prior art, the laser cutting device has the following beneficial effects that through the design of the workpiece locking mechanism and the aggregate cleaning mechanism, workpieces of different sizes can be clamped and fixed through the workpiece locking mechanism, the situation that the workpieces are loosened during laser cutting is avoided, the workpiece machining stability is improved, and meanwhile, the machining efficiency is improved. When the gaps in the workpiece net rack are blocked from top to bottom, the workpiece net rack can be driven to rotate, the workpiece net rack is vibrated, and then vibration discharging treatment is carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] Laser cutting forming equipment belongs to the field of laser cutting equipment technology. Background Technology

[0002] Laser cutting technology, with its advantages of high precision, high efficiency, and strong adaptability, is widely used in various industrial fields such as sheet metal processing, machinery manufacturing, and hardware accessories. Laser cutting equipment has also become one of the core pieces of equipment in modern processing and production. However, existing laser cutting equipment still has many technical defects that affect processing efficiency and user experience in practical applications, making it difficult to meet the diverse processing needs of workpieces.

[0003] On the one hand, the workpiece fixing mechanism of traditional laser cutting equipment is mostly a fixed or limited-adjustment clamping structure, which can only be adapted to workpieces of specific sizes and specifications. For workpieces of different sizes and shapes, it is impossible to achieve flexible and stable locking and fixing. During the laser cutting operation, the workpiece is prone to loosening and displacement, which will not only lead to a decrease in cutting accuracy and workpiece processing deviation, but also cause collision damage to the laser cutting head in severe cases, increasing equipment maintenance costs.

[0004] On the other hand, the processing worktable of the equipment is mostly a hollow mesh frame structure. Some of the waste generated from cutting will fall into the collection trough through the gaps in the mesh frame, but a large amount of debris and strip-shaped waste is still easily stuck in the gaps between the support plates of the mesh frame, forming a blockage from top to bottom. Existing equipment lacks a targeted mesh frame cleaning mechanism and can only be cleaned manually. This is not only cumbersome and inefficient, but it will also interrupt the processing flow and affect the overall production progress. At the same time, manual cleaning also poses a safety hazard of hand cuts and makes it difficult to thoroughly clean the blockage waste deep in the mesh frame. Long-term accumulation will further affect the flatness of the subsequent workpiece placement and aggravate the processing deviation problem.

[0005] Furthermore, while some laser cutting equipment is equipped with a simple material collection structure, it lacks a coordinated design for both frame fixing and waste removal. The workpiece fixing mechanism must be disassembled before cleaning, a cumbersome process that further reduces the overall efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, developing a laser cutting forming device that can adapt to workpieces of different sizes, achieve stable locking, and automatically clean up waste material from the frame without manual intervention is a key requirement for addressing existing technological pain points and improving the efficiency and stability of laser cutting processing. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a laser cutting and forming equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0008] A laser cutting and forming equipment includes a frame, with an electric slide rail 1 on each of the top two sides of the frame, a movable frame slidably connected between the two electric slide rails 1, an electric slide rail 2 on the top of the movable frame, a body mounted on the electric slide rail 2, a laser cutter at the bottom of the body, a material collection trough at the top center of the frame, a plurality of workpiece mesh frames mounted on the top of the material collection trough, a material collection and cleaning mechanism between the material collection trough and the workpiece mesh frames, and a workpiece locking mechanism on the workpiece mesh frames.

[0009] Furthermore, the workpiece frame includes a frame, and several support plates are installed at equal intervals between two frames, with guide rollers fixed to the sides of the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the workpiece locking mechanism includes a slide rail fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and a sliding seat is slidably connected between the slide rails on adjacent sides. The sliding seat has a slot and a through hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the workpiece locking mechanism also includes a column, the bottom of which is fitted into the slot. A sliding groove is formed on one side of the column, and a guide post is provided in the middle of the sliding groove. A movable block is slidably connected to the guide post and the sliding groove. A return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide post between the bottom of the movable block and the bottom of the sliding groove. A movable seat is fixed to the end of the movable block, and a support rod is fixed to the bottom of the movable seat. A movable column is rotatably connected to the middle of the movable seat, and the bottom end of the movable column is movable. The movable column extends through the lower part of the movable seat to the support rod and is fixedly connected to the locking plate. The top of the movable column extends movably through the upper part of the movable seat and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The end of the rotating plate is vertically slidably connected to a snap-fit ​​corner block. The top of the movable seat is evenly provided with several snap-fit ​​grooves that are adapted to the snap-fit ​​corner blocks. A biting plate that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​corner blocks is fixed in the snap-fit ​​groove. The bottom side of the movable seat is provided with a toothed groove that is adapted to the support plates on both sides. The side of the column away from the sliding groove is provided with a workpiece docking assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the workpiece docking assembly includes a fixed seat fixed to the side of the column, an inner cavity is provided at the top center of the fixed seat, a base plate is vertically slidably connected in the inner cavity, two support legs are fixed at the top of the base plate, the end of the base plate is movably inserted into the sliding groove, and a movable groove adapted to the base plate is provided on the outer surface of the side of the movable block.

[0013] Furthermore, the column has a movable hole that communicates with the sliding groove, and the fixed base has a movable opening that matches the base plate. The end of the base plate passes through the movable opening and the movable hole into the movable groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the workpiece docking assembly also includes a limiting seat and a rotating shaft fixed in the inner cavity. A limiting plate and a rotating sleeve are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. The limiting plate is rotatably connected inside the rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve and the limiting plate are connected by spring beads and bead grooves. A tail plate is fixed to the side of the rotating sleeve. A sliding groove is provided on the tail plate. The end of the support leg is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The top of the limiting plate extends movably through to the top of the fixed seat. An angle plate is slidably connected to the top of the fixed seat via a slide rail. A locking groove is provided on each of the top two sides of the angle plate. A limiting groove one and a limiting groove two are provided on each of the bottom two sides of the locking groove. The limiting groove one and the limiting groove two are staggered.

[0015] Furthermore, the material collection and cleaning mechanism includes a rotary motor fixed to the top of the inner walls on both sides of the material collection trough. The frames on both sides of the workpiece mesh frame are respectively connected and fixed to the output ends of the rotary motors on both sides. An electromagnet is provided between the outer surface of the side of the frame and the inner wall of the material collection trough. A shaft support seat is provided on each of the inner sides of the frame. A lead screw is rotatably connected between the shaft support seats on both sides. A guide rod is provided on each side of the lead screw. The guide rod is fixed between the shaft support seats on both sides. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the shaft support seat. The output end of the drive motor is connected and fixed to the end of the lead screw. A plurality of drive components one and drive components two are alternately arranged on the lead screw and the guide rod. Both drive components one and drive components two have stroke blocks at their ends. The end of the support plate has through holes that are adapted to drive components one and drive components two.

[0016] Furthermore, the driving component is provided with a first flat surface, a first concave surface, a second flat surface, a second concave surface and a third flat surface in sequence. A second rising slope is connected between the third flat surface and the second concave surface, a second descending slope is connected between the second concave surface and the second flat surface, a first rising slope is connected between the second flat surface and the first concave surface, and a first descending slope is connected between the first concave surface and the first flat surface.

[0017] Furthermore, the second driving component is provided with a fourth flat surface, a third concave surface, a fifth flat surface, and a fourth concave surface in sequence. A fourth descending slope connects the fourth concave surface and the fifth flat surface. A third ascending slope connects the fifth flat surface and the third concave surface. A third descending slope connects the third concave surface and the fourth flat surface.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0019] By designing a workpiece locking mechanism, workpieces of different sizes can be clamped and fixed, preventing them from loosening during laser cutting and improving the stability of workpiece processing.

[0020] The design of the workpiece docking assembly provides an adjustable space in the gap between two adjacent support plates, allowing the corner plate to be clamped and fixed to the end of the workpiece, thus improving the stability of the workpiece.

[0021] Through the design of the material collection and cleaning mechanism, when there is blockage waste material coming from top to bottom in the gaps on the workpiece frame, the workpiece frame can be rotated and vibrated to discharge the material.

[0022] By designing drive component one and drive component two, different squeezing and pushing actions can be performed on two adjacent support plates, thereby generating a misaligned vibration effect and accelerating the material discharge speed. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a laser cutting and forming device according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workpiece grid structure of a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide rail and the sliding seat of a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the workpiece locking mechanism in a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the workpiece locking mechanism in a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the workpiece locking mechanism in a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0030] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the workpiece locking mechanism in a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention. Figure 4 ;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable seat and the support rod of a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the column and the movable seat of a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the workpiece docking assembly of a laser cutting and forming equipment according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the workpiece docking assembly of a laser cutting and forming equipment according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the movable seat structure of a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the workpiece grid structure of a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention;

[0038] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the material collection and cleaning mechanism of a laser cutting forming equipment according to the present invention;

[0039] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between drive component one and drive component two of a laser cutting and forming equipment according to the present invention.

[0040] In the diagram, 1. Frame; 2. Workpiece frame; 3. Electric slide rail one; 4. Moving frame; 5. Electric slide rail two; 6. Machine body; 7. Laser cutter; 8. Frame; 9. Support plate; 10. Guide roller; 11. Electromagnet; 12. Rotary motor; 13. Slide rail one; 14. Sliding seat; 15. Slot; 16. Through hole; 17. Column; 18. Sliding groove; 19. Guide column; 20. Movable seat; 21. Support rod; 22. Movable column; 23. Locking plate; 24. Rotating plate; 25. Snap-fit ​​corner block; 26. Snap-fit ​​groove; 27. Engaging plate; 28. Movable hole; 29. ​​Fixed seat; 30. Corner plate; 31. Locking groove; 32. Limiting groove one; 33. Limiting groove two; 34. Movable groove; 35. Base plate; 36. Support leg; 7. Limiting seat; 38. Rotating shaft; 39. Limiting plate; 40. Ball retaining groove; 41. Rotating sleeve; 42. Spring ball retaining; 43. Tail plate; 44. Slide groove; 45. Fourth recessed surface; 46. Tooth groove; 47. Through hole; 48. Lead screw; 49. Guide rod; 50. Drive motor; 51. Drive component one; 52. Drive component two; 53. First flat surface; 54. First recessed surface; 55. First rising slope; 56. Second flat surface; 57. Second descending slope; 58. Second recessed surface; 59. Second rising slope; 60. Third flat surface; 61. Fourth flat surface; 62. Third descending slope; 63. Third recessed surface; 64. Third rising slope; 65. Fifth flat surface; 66. Fourth descending slope; 67. Stroke block. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Please see Figure 1-16 This invention provides a laser cutting forming equipment technical solution, including a frame 1. An electric slide rail 3 is provided on each of the two sides of the top of the frame 1. A movable frame 4 is slidably connected between the two electric slide rails 3. An electric slide rail 5 is provided on the top of the movable frame 4. A body 6 is mounted on the electric slide rail 5. A laser cutter 7 is provided at the bottom of the body 6. A material collection trough is provided at the center of the top of the frame 1. Several workpiece mesh frames 2 are mounted on the top of the material collection trough. A material collection and cleaning mechanism is provided between the material collection trough and the workpiece mesh frames 2. A workpiece locking mechanism is provided on the workpiece mesh frames 2.

[0043] See Figure 2-8The workpiece frame 2 includes a frame 8, with several support plates 9 evenly spaced between two frames 8. Guide rollers 10 are fixed to the sides of the frames 8. The workpiece locking mechanism includes a slide rail 13 fixed to the bottom of the support plate 9. A sliding seat 14 is slidably connected between adjacent slide rails 13. The sliding seat 14 has a slot 15 and a through hole 16. The workpiece locking mechanism also includes a column 17. The bottom of the column 17 is inserted into the slot 15. A sliding groove 18 is formed on one side of the column 17. A guide post 19 is provided in the center of the sliding groove 18. A movable block is slidably connected to the guide post 19 and the sliding groove 18. The outer surface of the guide post 19 is located on the... A return spring is fitted between the bottom of the movable block and the bottom of the sliding groove 18. A movable seat 20 is fixed to the end of the movable block, and a support rod 21 is fixed to the bottom of the movable seat 20. A movable column 22 is rotatably connected to the middle of the movable seat 20. The bottom end of the movable column 22 movably passes through the movable seat 20 to the bottom of the support rod 21 and is connected and fixed to the locking plate 23. The top end of the movable column 22 movably passes through to the top of the movable seat 20 and is connected and fixed to the rotating plate 24. A snap-fit ​​corner block 25 is vertically slidably connected to the end of the rotating plate 24. Several snap-fit ​​grooves 26 that are adapted to the snap-fit ​​corner blocks 25 are evenly opened on the top of the movable seat 20. A snap-fit ​​corner block 25 is fixed in the snap-fit ​​groove 26. The five mating plates 27 are provided. The bottom side of the movable seat 20 is provided with a toothed groove 46 that matches the two side support plates 9. The column 17 is provided with a workpiece docking assembly on the side away from the sliding groove 18. For workpieces of different sizes, the workpiece locking mechanism can be used to clamp and fix the workpiece. Specifically, the column 17 is inserted into the slot 15 on the corresponding position of the sliding seat 14. Then, the column 17 and the sliding seat 14 are pushed to move on the slide rail 13 so that the position of the column 17 matches the workpiece. When it moves to the corresponding position, the position of the corner plate 30 on the fixed seat 29 is moved according to the position of the workpiece so that the locking groove 31 on the corner plate 30 can be engaged with the end of the workpiece. Then, the movable plate 17 is pressed down on the side. The seat 20 has a toothed groove 46 at the bottom that engages with the bottom of the support plates 9 on both sides. At the same time, the descent of the seat 20 will push the support rod 21 and the locking plate 23 to descend, so that the locking plate 23 passes through the through hole 16 and goes under the sliding seat 14. Then, the rotating plate 24 drives the movable column 22 and the locking plate 23 to rotate, so that the locking plate 23 and the through hole 16 are rotated and misaligned. The top of the locking plate 23 can abut against the bottom of the through hole 16. At this time, the snap-fit ​​corner block 25 at the bottom of the rotating plate 24 is adapted to the snap-fit ​​groove 26 on the seat 20, and the snap-fit ​​corner block 25 is rotated and snapped into the biting plate 27. Then, the snap-fit ​​corner block 25 is pressed down into the snap-fit ​​groove 26 to lock and position the snap-fit ​​corner block 25.

[0044] See Figure 9-12 The workpiece docking assembly includes a fixed base 29 fixed to the side of the column 17. An inner cavity is formed at the center of the top of the fixed base 29. A base plate 35 is vertically slidably connected within the inner cavity. Two support legs 36 are fixed to the top of the base plate 35. The end of the base plate 35 extends movably into the sliding groove 18. A movable groove 34, adapted to the base plate 35, is formed on the outer surface of the side of the movable block. A movable hole 28, communicating with the sliding groove 18, is formed on the column 17. A movable opening, adapted to the base plate 35, is formed on the fixed base 29. The end of the base plate 35 extends through the movable opening and the movable hole 28 into the movable groove 34. The workpiece docking assembly also includes components fixed within the inner cavity. The system includes a limiting seat 37 and a rotating shaft 38. A limiting plate 39 and a rotating sleeve 41 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 38. The limiting plate 39 is rotatably connected inside the rotating sleeve 41. The rotating sleeve 41 and the limiting plate 39 are connected by a spring bead 42 and a bead groove 40. A tail plate 43 is fixed to the side of the rotating sleeve 41. A sliding groove 44 is provided on the tail plate 43. The end of the support leg 36 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 44. The top of the limiting plate 39 extends movably through to the top of the fixed seat 29. An angle plate 30 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed seat 29 via a slide rail. A locking groove 31 is provided on each of the top two sides of the angle plate 30. A limiting groove 32 and a limiting groove 33 are provided on each of the bottom two sides of the locking groove 31. The second limiting groove 33 is offset from the first limiting groove 32. During the descent of the movable seat 20, the movable block will descend, and the movable block will press the bottom plate 35. The bottom plate 35 will slide in the sliding groove 44 on the tail plate 43 through the support foot 36. The rotation of the tail plate 43 will drive the limiting plate 39 to rotate upward synchronously through the engagement of the spring ball 42 and the ball groove 40. As the limiting plate 39 rotates, it will rotate to the top of the fixed seat 29 and engage with the first limiting groove 32 or the second limiting groove 33 at the bottom of the corner plate 30. Due to the different sizes of the plates, the moving position of the corner plate 30 on the fixed seat 29 will be different for different plates. A row of limiting grooves 32 and 33 are offset on both sides of the bottom. Therefore, after the corner plate 30 is moved and adjusted, one of the limiting plates 39 on both sides will be inserted into the limiting groove 32 or the limiting groove 33. The other limiting plate 39, because it does not correspond, will squeeze the spring ball 42 when it encounters rotational resistance, causing the limiting plate 39 to rotate and fall on the rotating shaft 38. In this way, when the movable seat 20 drives the movable block to reset and rise, it drives the bottom plate 35 to rise through the movable groove 34. The bottom plate 35 drives the tail plate 43 to reset and rotate through the support foot 36 and the squeezing slide groove 44. The rotation of the tail plate 43 will drive the rotating sleeve 41 and the limiting plate 39 to rotate and reset. They are then locked together again through the spring ball 42 and the ball groove 40, restoring the integrated structure.

[0045] See Figure 13-16The material collection and cleaning mechanism includes a rotary motor 12 fixed to the top of the inner walls on both sides of the material collection trough. The frames 8 on both sides of the workpiece mesh frame 2 are respectively connected and fixed to the output ends of the rotary motors 12. An electromagnet 11 is provided between the outer side surface of the frame 8 and the inner wall of the material collection trough. A shaft support seat is provided on each of the inner sides of the frame 8. A lead screw 48 is rotatably connected between the two shaft support seats. A guide rod 49 is provided on each side of the lead screw 48, and the guide rod 49 is fixed between the two shaft support seats. A drive motor 50 is fixedly installed on one of the shaft support seats. The output end is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 48. Several driving components 1 51 and driving components 2 52 are alternately arranged on the lead screw 48 and the guide rod 49. Both the driving component 1 51 and driving component 2 52 have a stroke block 67 at their ends. The end of the support plate 9 has a through hole 47 that matches both the driving component 1 51 and driving component 2 52. The driving component 1 51 has a first flat surface 53, a first recessed surface 54, a second flat surface 56, a second recessed surface 58, and a third flat surface 60 arranged sequentially. A second rising inclined surface 59 connects the third flat surface 60 and the second recessed surface 58. A second descending ramp 57 connects the second concave surface 58 and the second straight surface 56. A first ascending ramp 55 connects the second straight surface 56 and the first concave surface 54. A first descending ramp 57 connects the first concave surface 54 and the first straight surface 53. A fourth straight surface 61, a third concave surface 63, a fifth straight surface 65, and a fourth concave surface 45 are sequentially arranged on the second driving member 52. A fourth descending ramp 66 connects the fourth concave surface 45 and the fifth straight surface 65. A third ascending ramp 64 connects the fifth straight surface 65 and the third concave surface 63. A fourth descending ramp 57 connects the third concave surface 63 and the first straight surface 54. A third descending inclined plane 62 connects the four straight planes 61. After the equipment has been used for a period of time, some cutting waste will fall into the collection trough through the holes on the workpiece frame 2, but some waste will still be stuck in the holes on the workpiece frame 2. At this time, the electromagnet 11 is de-energized and the two rotating motors 12 on both sides are started through the synchronous controller. The rotating motors 12 drive the workpiece frame 2 to rotate 360 ​​degrees. Then, the drive motor 50 is started to drive the lead screw 48 to rotate. The lead screw 48 drives several staggered drive components 1 51 and drive component 2 52 to move synchronously. Through the two, the two adjacent support plates 9 are driven to move in opposite directions, thereby realizing the waste shaking action.Specifically, when drive component 1 51 and drive component 2 52 move synchronously, initially, two adjacent support plates 9 are pressed against the first flat surface 53 of drive component 1 51 and the fourth flat surface 61 of drive component 2 52, respectively. When drive component 1 51 and drive component 2 52 move synchronously, while one support plate 9 descends to the first recessed surface 54 via the first descending ramp, the other support plate 9 continues to move on the fourth flat surface 61. When one support plate 9 rises to the second flat surface 56 via the first ascending ramp 55, the other support plate 9 descends from the fourth flat surface 61 via the third descending ramp 62. When one side of the support plate 9 descends to the second recessed surface 63 via the second descending ramp 57, the other side of the support plate 9 rises to the fifth flat surface 65 via the third ascending ramp 64; when one side of the support plate 9 rises to the third flat surface 60 via the second ascending ramp 59, the other side of the support plate 9 descends to the fourth recessed surface 45 via the fourth descending ramp 66. In summary, by driving the two support plates 9 on both sides in opposite directions through the first driving component 51 and the second driving component 52, the waste material cleaning action on the workpiece frame 2 is achieved.

[0046] The circuits, electronic components, modules and controllers involved, as well as the heat dissipation holes and maintenance doors in the space of the adapted electrical equipment, are all existing technologies that can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this application does not involve improvements to software and methods or to heat dissipation and maintenance.

[0047] In use, the workpiece is placed on the workpiece frame 2. The controller on the side of the frame 1 controls the moving frame 4 to move on the electric slide rail 3, and controls the machine body 6 to move on the electric slide rail 5, thereby adjusting the horizontal and vertical positions of the laser cutter 7, so as to realize the laser cutting action of the workpiece.

[0048] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A laser cutting forming apparatus, characterized by, Including frame (1), the top of frame (1) is provided with an electric slide rail one (3) on both sides respectively, the mobile frame (4) is slidably connected between the two electric slide rail one (3), the top of mobile frame (4) is provided with electric slide rail two (5), the body (6) is installed on electric slide rail two (5), the bottom of body (6) is provided with laser cutting device (7), the top center of frame (1) is provided with a collecting groove, a plurality of workpiece net racks (2) are installed on the top of collecting groove, collecting and cleaning mechanism is arranged between collecting groove and workpiece net rack (2), workpiece locking mechanism is arranged on workpiece net rack (2).

2. The laser cutting forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The workpiece net rack (2) comprises a frame (8), a plurality of support plates (9) are installed at equal intervals between the two frames (8), and a guide roller (10) is fixed to the side of the frame (8).

3. A laser cutting forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The workpiece locking mechanism comprises a slide rail one (13) fixed to the bottom of the support plate (9), a sliding seat (14) slidably connected between the slide rail one (13) on the adjacent two sides, and a clamping groove (15) and a through hole (16) are formed in the sliding seat (14).

4. The laser cutting forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The workpiece locking mechanism further comprises a stand column (17), the bottom of the stand column (17) is inserted and matched with the clamping groove (15), a sliding groove (18) is formed in one side of the stand column (17), a guide column (19) is arranged in the middle of the sliding groove (18), a movable block is slidably connected to the guide column (19) and the sliding groove (18), a return spring is sleeved between the outer surface of the guide column (19) and the bottom of the movable block and the inner bottom of the sliding groove (18), an activity seat (20) is fixed to the end of the movable block, a support rod (21) is fixed to the bottom of the activity seat (20), an activity column (22) is rotatably connected to the middle of the activity seat (20), the bottom end of the activity column (22) is movably penetrated through the activity seat (20) to the lower side of the support rod (21) and is connected and fixed with a locking plate (23), the top end of the activity column (22) is movably penetrated to the upper side of the activity seat (20) and is connected and fixed with a rotating plate (24), a clamping corner block (25) is vertically and slidably connected to the end of the rotating plate (24), a plurality of clamping grooves (26) matched with the clamping corner block (25) are uniformly formed in the top of the activity seat (20), a clamping plate (27) matched with the clamping corner block (25) is fixed in the clamping groove (26), a tooth groove (46) matched with the support plates (9) on both sides is formed in the bottom side of the activity seat (20), and a workpiece butt joint assembly is arranged on the side, away from the sliding groove (18), of the stand column (17).

5. A laser cutting forming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The workpiece butt joint assembly comprises a fixing base (29) fixed at the side of the column (17), an inner cavity is formed at the top center of the fixing base (29), a bottom plate (35) is vertically and slidingly connected in the inner cavity, two supporting legs (36) are fixed at the top of the bottom plate (35), and the end of the bottom plate (35) is movably penetrated into the sliding groove (18), and a movable groove (34) is formed at the outer surface of the side of the movable block and matched with the bottom plate (35).

6. A laser cutting forming apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, An activity hole (28) is formed in the column (17) and communicated with the sliding groove (18), an activity opening matched with the bottom plate (35) is formed in the fixing base (29), and the end of the bottom plate (35) is penetrated into the movable groove (34) through the activity opening and the activity hole (28).

7. A laser cutting forming apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The workpiece butt joint assembly further comprises a limiting seat (37) and a rotating shaft (38) fixed in the inner cavity, a limiting plate (39) and a rotating sleeve (41) are rotatably connected on the rotating shaft (38), the limiting plate (39) is rotatably connected in the rotating sleeve (41), the rotating sleeve (41) and the limiting plate (39) are connected through spring clamping beads (42) and clamping bead grooves (40), a tail plate (43) is fixed at the side of the rotating sleeve (41), a sliding groove (44) is formed in the tail plate (43), the end of the supporting leg (36) is slidingly connected in the sliding groove (44), the top end of the limiting plate (39) is movably penetrated above the fixing base (29), an angle plate (30) is slidingly connected on the top of the fixing base (29) through a sliding rail, a locking groove (31) is formed at the top of each side of the angle plate (30), a limiting groove one (32) and a limiting groove two (33) are formed at the bottom of each side of the locking groove (31), and the limiting groove one (32) and the limiting groove two (33) are arranged in a staggered manner.

8. A laser cutting forming apparatus according to claim 7, wherein, The aggregate cleaning mechanism includes a rotating motor (12) fixed on the top of the inner wall of both sides of the aggregate tank, the frame (8) of both sides of the workpiece net rack (2) is respectively connected and fixed with the output end of both sides of the rotating motor (12), the side surface of the frame (8) is provided with an electromagnet (11) between the inner wall of the aggregate tank, both sides of the inside of the frame (8) are respectively provided with an axle support seat, a lead screw (48) is rotatably connected between the axle support seats on both sides, one end of the lead screw (48) is provided with a guide rod (49), the guide rod (49) is fixed between the axle support seats on both sides, a driving motor (50) is fixedly installed on the axle support seat on one side, the output end of the driving motor (50) is connected and fixed with the end of the lead screw (48), a plurality of driving pieces one (51) and driving pieces two (52) are staggered arranged on the lead screw (48) and the guide rod (49), the end of the driving piece one (51) and the driving piece two (52) is provided with a travel block (67), the end of the support plate (9) is provided with a perforation (47) matched with the driving piece one (51) and the driving piece two (52).

9. A laser cutting forming apparatus according to claim 8, wherein, The driving piece one (51) is sequentially provided with a first flat surface (53), a first concave surface (54), a second flat surface (56), a second concave surface (58) and a third flat surface (60), the third flat surface (60) and the second concave surface (58) are connected with a second rising inclined surface (59), the second concave surface (58) and the second flat surface (56) are connected with a second descending inclined surface (57), the second flat surface (56) and the first concave surface (54) are connected with a first rising inclined surface (55), the first concave surface (54) and the first flat surface (53) are connected with a first descending inclined surface.

10. The laser cutting forming apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The driving piece two (52) is sequentially provided with a fourth flat surface (61), a third concave surface (63), a fifth flat surface (65) and a fourth concave surface (45), the fourth concave surface (45) and the fifth flat surface (65) are connected with a fourth descending inclined surface (66), the fifth flat surface (65) and the third concave surface (63) are connected with a third rising inclined surface (64), the third concave surface (63) and the fourth flat surface (61) are connected with a third descending inclined surface (62).

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