Cutting equipment
By controlling the rotation and movement of the cutting equipment, precise cutting of steel bars in diaphragm walls is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive construction in existing technologies and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the thick mesh reinforcement in the diaphragm wall prevents the tunnel boring machine from passing through directly, requiring extensive damage to the diaphragm wall, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A cutting device is provided, including a cutting component, a first driving component, and a second driving component. The cutting component is driven to rotate by the first driving component, and the cutting component is controlled to move by the second driving component, thereby realizing a first state and a second state of the cutting device. The cutting component separates from or intersects with the reinforcing bar at a specified position to perform precise cutting.
It enables precise cutting of diaphragm walls at designated locations, reducing construction time and labor, and improving construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121756468A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of construction engineering, and in particular to cutting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] When a new subway line passes through an existing subway line, the tunnel boring machine (TBM) needs to pass through the diaphragm wall of the existing subway station. However, because the diaphragm wall contains thick, mesh-like steel bars, the TBM cannot pass through directly. It is necessary to destroy the steel bars at a designated location (about ten meters underground) before the TBM can pass through. The current construction method requires large-scale destruction of the diaphragm wall, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application primarily addresses the technical problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive destruction of diaphragm walls in existing technologies. It provides a cutting device for precisely cutting diaphragm walls at designated locations.
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is used to cut a cutting area within a deep well, the deep well extending along a first direction, the cutting device being movable within the deep well along the first direction, and a cutting area being provided on at least one side of the deep well along the first direction. The cutting device includes... Cutting parts; A first driving component and a first transmission component, wherein the first driving component is connected to the cutting component through the first transmission component to drive the cutting component to rotate around a first rotation axis; A second driving component, connected to the cutting component, drives the cutting component to move, thus forming a first state and a second state of the cutting device; wherein... In the first state, the cutting component is separated from the cutting area; In the second state, the cutting element intersects with the cutting area to form a cut in the cutting area.
[0005] In one possible implementation, the cutting device includes, A connecting housing is provided, which can move within the deep well along the first direction. The connecting housing has a gap with the sidewall of the deep well. The connecting housing has a receiving cavity, and the first transmission member is located within the receiving cavity. The first transmission member is rotatably connected to the connecting housing through a first connecting member.
[0006] In one possible implementation, the cutting device includes, The second connector is used to drive the cutting component to the first intermediate component and the first transmission component.
[0007] In one possible implementation, the first transmission member includes, A first transmission structure is connected to the first driving member; The second transmission structure and the third transmission structure are connected to the second connecting member. The first transmission structure is connected to the third transmission structure through the second transmission structure. A first intermediate member is provided on the connecting housing along a third direction. The second transmission structure is rotatably connected to the first intermediate member.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the second connector includes, A first connecting structure is connected to the third transmission structure; The second connecting structure is connected to the cutting component and is rotatably connected to the first intermediate component. The first connecting structure is connected to the second connecting structure.
[0009] In one embodiment, the first intermediate component is a sleeve structure, with a central hole extending through the first intermediate component in a third direction. The first intermediate component includes a first outer surface and a first inner surface disposed on the inner and outer sides. The first outer surface is spaced apart from the central hole, and the first inner surface intersects with the central hole. The cross-sections of the first outer surface and the first inner surface are both circular. The second transmission structure is rotatably connected to the first inner surface through the first connecting member, and the second connecting structure is rotatably connected to the first outer surface.
[0010] In one possible embodiment, the connecting housing has a first surface on one side along the first direction, the first intermediate member protrudes from the first surface, and the cutting device further includes... A limiting member is disposed on the side of the first intermediate member along the third direction and away from the first surface, and the limiting member protrudes from the first outer surface to limit the second connecting structure between the limiting member and the first outer surface.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first connecting structure is located inside the receiving cavity, the second connecting structure is located outside the receiving cavity, the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are spaced apart along the third direction, the second connecting structure is connected to the second connecting structure through a third connecting structure, a limiting groove is formed on the first surface, the limiting groove penetrates the first surface, the limiting groove communicates with the receiving cavity, the third connecting structure is located in the limiting groove, and under the rotation of the second connecting member, the third connecting structure moves synchronously within the limiting groove.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the second driving member includes, A drive rope, one end of which is connected to the second connecting structure; The driving body has the other end of the driving rope connected to it. The driving body drives the second connecting member to rotate around the first intermediate member through the driving rope, and the third transmission structure rotates synchronously around the second transmission structure.
[0013] In one possible embodiment, the cutting device includes two cutting elements, and the cutting device further includes... A third driving component, which is connected to the connecting housing, drives the cutting device to move along the first direction within the deep well.
[0014] Compared to existing technologies, the cutting equipment of this application requires the use of a deep well, and the designated cutting location of the diaphragm wall is called the cutting area. Before use, a deep well is excavated on one side of the diaphragm wall, covering the cutting area along a first direction. The cutting area is located on one side of the deep well. The cutting equipment is lowered into the deep well along the first direction until the cutting element corresponds to the cutting area. At this point, the cutting element is first driven to rotate by a first driving component and a first transmission component. Only when the cutting element is rotating can it cut the reinforcing steel in the cutting area. Then, the cutting element is driven to move by a second driving component, forming a first state and a second state. In the first state, the cutting element is separated from the cutting area, and no cutting is performed. In the second state, the cutting element is connected to the cutting area to cut the reinforcing steel within the cutting area. The cutting equipment of this application only requires lowering the cutting equipment to the designated position and then switching between the first and second states to achieve cutting, allowing operation from outside the deep well. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting equipment of this application; Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting equipment of this application after the cutting parts are removed; Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting equipment of this application in its first state; Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting equipment of this application in a second state.
[0016] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction; 10. Cutting equipment; 100. Cutting part; 110. First axis of rotation; 200. First driving component; 300. First transmission component; 310. First transmission structure; 320. Second transmission structure; 330. Third transmission structure; 400. Connecting housing; 410. Receiving cavity; 420. First intermediate component; 421. First outer surface; 422. First inner surface; 423. Second rotation axis; 430. Intermediate hole; 440. First surface; 450. Limiting groove; 500. First connector; 600. Second connecting member; 610. First connecting structure; 620. Second connecting structure; 630. Third connecting structure; 700, Limiting components; 800. Second drive unit; 900, Third drive component; 20. Deep well; 21. Cutting area. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0018] Existing technologies present technical problems, such as the time-consuming and labor-intensive nature of destroying diaphragm walls.
[0019] Therefore, this application provides a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is used to cut a cutting area within a deep well, the deep well extending along a first direction, the cutting device being movable within the deep well along the first direction, and a cutting area being provided on at least one side of the deep well along the first direction. The cutting device includes... Cutting parts; A first driving component and a first transmission component, wherein the first driving component is connected to the cutting component through the first transmission component to drive the cutting component to rotate around a first rotation axis; A second driving component, connected to the cutting component, drives the cutting component to move, thus forming a first state and a second state of the cutting device; wherein... In the first state, the cutting component is separated from the cutting area; In the second state, the cutting element intersects with the cutting area to form a cut in the cutting area.
[0020] Example 1: In existing technologies, when a newly constructed subway line passes through an existing subway line, the tunnel boring machine (TBM) needs to pass through the diaphragm wall of the existing subway station. However, because the diaphragm wall contains thick, mesh-like reinforcing bars, the TBM cannot pass directly through it. It is necessary to destroy the reinforcing bars at a designated location (approximately ten meters underground) before the TBM can pass through. Current construction methods cannot precisely destroy the diaphragm wall at the designated location, often requiring large-scale destruction of the diaphragm wall, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0021] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, the first direction X of this application refers to the height direction of the cutting device 10, that is, the direction from top to bottom or from bottom to top. In this application, the first driving member 200 is disposed higher than the first transmission member 300, and the first transmission member 300 is disposed lower than the first driving member 200. The second direction Y of this application refers to the length direction of the cutting device 10, that is, the direction from left to right or from right to left. The third direction Z of this application refers to the width direction, that is, the direction from front to back or from back to front. In this application, the cutting member 100 is disposed forward relative to the first transmission member 300, and the first transmission member 300 is disposed backward relative to the cutting member 100.
[0022] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one structure of the cutting device 10 of this application. Please refer to the attached diagram. Figure 1 As shown, the cutting device 10 of this application includes a connecting housing 400, which is used to support other components in the cutting device 10 besides itself. The cross-sectional dimensions of the cutting device 10 are determined by the connecting housing 400. Therefore, when the cutting device 10 moves within the deep well 20, the connecting housing 400 can simultaneously move along the first direction X within the deep well 20, and a certain gap is always maintained between the connecting housing 400 and the sidewall of the deep well 20. The connecting housing 400 has a certain length in the first direction X, and has a receiving cavity 410 inside to accommodate other components within the cutting device 10. A first surface 440 is provided on one side of the connecting housing 400 along the first direction X. A first intermediate member 420 is also provided on the connecting housing 400, protruding from the first surface 440. The first intermediate member 420 is provided for further connecting other components in the cutting device 10. The specific structure of the first intermediate member 420 will be further described in conjunction with other components in subsequent embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1As shown, the cutting device 10 of this application includes a cutting element 100, which is a specific working component of the cutting device 10. The cutting element 100 rotates at high speed around the first rotation axis 110 under the drive of other components. The cutting element 100 in the rotating state contacts the cutting area 21 under the drive of other components, and can further cut the items in the cutting area 21.
[0024] In one embodiment, the cutting element 100 is a cutting blade. Further, one or two cutting blades are provided.
[0025] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, the cutting device 10 of this application includes a first driving member 200 and a first transmission member 300. The first driving member 200 is connected to the cutting member 100 through the first transmission member 300 to drive the cutting member 100 to rotate at high speed. The first driving member 200 can be disposed inside or outside the connecting housing 400. Further, the first driving member 200 is disposed outside the connecting housing 400 and extends along the first direction X to reduce the lateral area of the cutting device 10. The first driving member 200 is connected to the connecting housing 400, and the driving end of the first driving member 200 extends into the receiving cavity 410 and is connected to the first transmission member 300 located in the receiving cavity 410.
[0026] The first transmission component 300 includes a first transmission structure 310, a second transmission structure 320, and a third transmission structure 330. The first transmission structure 310 is connected to the driving end of the first driving component 200, and the first driving component 200 drives the first transmission structure 310 to move. The third transmission structure 330 is connected to the cutting blade. The second transmission structure 320 is located between the first transmission structure 310 and the third transmission structure 330 to transfer the kinetic energy of the first driving component 200 to the cutting component 100 and drive the cutting component 100 to rotate at high speed. The second transmission structure 320 is rotatably connected to the first intermediate component 420 through the first connecting member 500 to support the first transmission component 300 on the connecting housing 400.
[0027] In one embodiment, the first transmission member 300 is a gear transmission structure or a pulley transmission structure. Further, the first transmission member 300 is a gear transmission structure, and the first transmission structure 310, the second transmission structure 320, and the third transmission structure 330 are all transmission gears.
[0028] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1As shown, the cutting device 10 of this application includes a second driving member 800, which is connected to the cutting member 100. The second driving member 800 drives the cutting member 100 to move by rotation or translation, thereby realizing the movement control of the cutting member 100. This allows the user to control the cutting device 10 even outside the deep well 20, enhancing its safety performance. The rotation and movement of the cutting member 100 have a certain sequence. When cutting an item in the cutting area 21, the cutting member 100 needs to be rotated first, and then moved closer to the cutting area 21, so that the cutting member 100 contacts the cutting area 21. When stopping the cutting of an item in the cutting area 21, the cutting member 100 needs to be moved away from the cutting area 21 first, and then the rotation of the cutting member 100 needs to be stopped, so that the cutting member 100 is no longer in contact with the cutting area 21.
[0029] The second driving component 800 is connected to the cutting component 100, and during the process of driving the cutting component 100 to move, the cutting device 10 is in a first state and a second state. In the first state, the cutting component 100 is separated from the cutting area 21. In the second state, the cutting component 100 intersects with the cutting area 21 to form a cut in the cutting area 21.
[0030] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, the cutting device 10 of this application includes a second connector 600. The second connector 600 is used to realize the transmission connection between the cutting piece 100 and the first intermediate piece 420 and the first transmission piece 300 respectively. As mentioned above, the connection between the cutting piece 100 and the first transmission piece 300 is to realize the rotation of the cutting piece 100, while the connection between the cutting piece 100 and the first intermediate piece 420 is to realize the movement of the cutting piece 100.
[0031] The second connecting member 600 includes a first connecting structure 610, which is connected to the third transmission structure 330. Under the rotation of the third transmission structure 330, the first connecting structure 610 rotates synchronously, and the center of the first connecting structure 610 coincides with the second rotation axis 423.
[0032] The second connecting member 600 further includes a second connecting structure 620, which is disposed at one end of the first connecting structure 610 along the third direction Z. The first connecting structure 610 and the second connecting structure 620 are spaced apart along the first direction X. The first connecting structure 610 and the second connecting structure 620 are connected, and the second connecting structure 620 is connected to the cutting piece 100. Thus, when the first connecting structure 610 rotates, the second connecting structure 620 rotates synchronously, driving the cutting piece 100 to rotate. Further, the first connecting structure 610 is a ring structure, and the second connecting structure 620 is a long strip structure. The second connecting structure 620 is arranged on one side of the first connecting structure 610 along the radial direction, and both ends of the second connecting structure 620 in the length direction are connected to the first connecting structure 610. The second connecting structure 620 forms a rotatable connection with the first intermediate structure. More specifically, under the drive of the second driving member 800, the second connecting member 600 is rotatably connected to the first intermediate member 420 through the second connecting structure 620, thereby realizing the movement of the cutting piece 100.
[0033] Furthermore, the number of cutting components 100 is equal to the number of third transmission structures 330. In one embodiment, both the number of cutting components 100 and the number of third transmission components are two.
[0034] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, the first intermediate component 420 of this application is a sleeve structure to facilitate the rotational connection between the second transmission structure 320 and the second connecting structure 620. In this application, the rotational connection can be achieved through the outer surface or the inner surface of the first intermediate component 420. That is, the second transmission structure 320 can be rotated through the outer surface or the inner surface of the first intermediate component 420, and the second connecting structure 620 can be rotated through the outer surface or the inner surface of the first intermediate component 420.
[0035] Furthermore, the first intermediate component 420 has a through-hole 430 along a third direction Z, which communicates with the receiving cavity 410. The first intermediate component 420 includes a first outer surface 421 and a first inner surface 422 disposed inside and outside the first surface. The first outer surface 421 is spaced apart from the through-hole 430, and the first inner surface 422 intersects with the through-hole 430. The cross-sections of the first outer surface 421 and the first inner surface 422 are both circular. The second transmission structure 320 is rotatably connected to the first inner surface 422 via the first connector 500, and the second connection structure 620 is rotatably connected to the first outer surface 421.
[0036] In one embodiment, the first connector 500 is a bearing or a bushing.
[0037] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1As shown, the cutting device 10 of this application includes a limiting member 700, which is provided to prevent the second connecting member 600 from moving further along the third direction Z. The limiting member 700 is disposed on the side of the first intermediate member 420 along the third direction Z and away from the first surface 440. The limiting member 700 is detachably connected to the first intermediate member 420, and the limiting member 700 protrudes from the first outer surface 421 to limit the second connecting structure 620 between the limiting member 700 and the first outer surface 421.
[0038] In one embodiment, the limiting member 700 has a disc-shaped structure.
[0039] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 1 As shown, the second connector 600 of this application also includes a third connector 630. The first connector 610 is located inside the receiving cavity 410 for easy connection with the second transmission structure 320, and the second connector 620 is located outside the receiving cavity 410 for easy connection with the cutting component 100. The first connector 610 and the second connector 620 are spaced apart along the third direction Z, and the third connector 630 is located between the first connector 610 and the second connector 620. The first connector 610 is connected to the second connector 620 through the third connector 630, which is an elongated structure. A limiting groove 450 is formed on the first surface 440. The limiting groove 450 penetrates the side wall with the first surface 440 along the third direction Z. The limiting groove 450 is connected to the receiving cavity 410. The third connecting structure 630 is located in the limiting groove 450. Under the rotation of the second connecting member 600, the third connecting structure 630 moves synchronously in the limiting groove 450 to limit the rotation angle of the cutting member 100.
[0040] In one embodiment, the limiting groove 450 is an arc-shaped structure, and the limiting groove 450 includes a first end and a second end along its circumferential direction. When the third connecting structure 630 abuts against the first end of the limiting groove 450, the cutting device 10 is in a first state. When the third connecting structure 630 abuts against the second end of the limiting groove 450, the cutting device 10 is in a second state.
[0041] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting equipment 10 after removing the cutting part 100. Please refer to the attached diagram. Figure 2As shown, the second driving component 800 of this application includes driving ropes. A first connecting ring and a second connecting ring are respectively provided on both sides of the second connecting structure 620. The first ends of the two driving ropes are connected to the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring, respectively. A guide post is provided on the connecting housing 400. After passing through the guide post, the two connecting ropes extend upward along the first direction X and out of the deep well 20. The second driving component 800 also includes a driving body located outside the deep well 20. The second end of the connecting rope is connected to the driving body. The driving body is used to wind or unwind the connecting ropes to achieve rotation of the second connecting component 600 around the first intermediate component 420. At this time, the third transmission structure 330 rotates synchronously around the second transmission structure 320. The driving body can be an automatic structure or a manual structure. The second driving component 800 allows for operation of the cutting device 10 outside the deep well 20, thereby enhancing operational efficiency while minimizing the size of the cutting device 10 and the drilling size of the deep well 20, enabling rapid cutting of the diaphragm wall at a specified location.
[0042] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting device 10 in its first state, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting device 10 in a second state according to this application. Please refer to the attached diagram. Figure 3 and appendix Figure 4 As shown, the relationship between the cutting device 10 and the deep well 20 is further illustrated in the first state and the second state.
[0043] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 3 and appendix Figure 4 As shown, a deep well 20 is located on one side of a diaphragm wall, extending along a first direction X. The cutting device 10 can move within the deep well 20 along the first direction X. At least one side of the deep well 20 along the first direction X has a cutting area 21, which specifies the location of the diaphragm wall to be damaged. The cutting area 21 contains reinforcing steel bars. The cutting device 10 of this application needs to be used in conjunction with the deep well 20. The cutting device 10 of this application also includes a third driving member 900, which is connected to the connecting housing 400 to drive the cutting device 10 to move within the deep well 20 along the first direction X. The third driving member 900 further prevents the cutting device 10 from moving in the second direction Y and the third direction Z, thus ensuring the accuracy of the cutting.
[0044] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 3 As shown, the cutting device 10 of this application reaches the cutting position under the drive of the third driving member 900, and the cutting member 100 is separated from the cutting area 21 under the drive of the second driving member 800, which is the second state of the cutting device 10, at which time the cutting device 10 has not yet started working.
[0045] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 4As shown, the cutting device 10 of this application reaches the cutting position under the drive of the third driving member 900, and the cutting member 100 intersects with the cutting area 21 under the drive of the second driving member 800, so as to form the cutting of the steel bar in the cutting area 21.
[0046] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of those different embodiments or examples.
[0047] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0048] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cutting apparatus, characterized by, The cutting device is used to realize cutting of a cutting area in a deep well, the deep well extends along a first direction, the cutting device is movable in the deep well along the first direction, the deep well is provided with the cutting area along at least one side of the first direction, and the cutting device comprises, a cutting member; a first driving member and a first transmission member, the first driving member is connected with the cutting member through the first transmission member to drive the cutting member to rotate around a first rotation axis; a second driving member, the second driving member is connected with the cutting member to drive the cutting member to move and form a first state and a second state of the cutting device; wherein, in the first state, the cutting member is arranged separately from the cutting area; in the second state, the cutting member intersects with the cutting area to form cutting of the cutting area.
2. The cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The cutting device comprises, a connecting shell, the connecting shell is movable in the deep well along the first direction, the connecting shell has a gap with a sidewall of the deep well, the connecting shell has a receiving cavity therein, and the first transmission member is located in the receiving cavity, and the first transmission member is rotationally connected with the connecting shell through a first connecting member.
3. The cutting apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The cutting device comprises, a second connecting member, the cutting member is drivingly connected with the first intermediate member and the first transmission member through the second connecting member.
4. The cutting apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The first transmission member comprises, a first transmission structure connected with the first driving member; a second transmission structure and a third transmission structure, the third transmission structure is connected with the second connecting member, the first transmission structure is drivingly connected with the third transmission structure through the second transmission structure, and the connecting shell has a first intermediate member protruding therefrom along a third direction, and the second transmission structure is rotationally connected with the first intermediate member.
5. The cutting apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The second connecting member comprises, a first connecting structure connected with the third transmission structure; a second connecting structure connected with the cutting member, and the second connecting structure is rotationally connected with the first intermediate member, and the first connecting structure is connected with the second connecting structure.
6. The cutting apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The first intermediate member is a sleeve structure, an intermediate hole is through the first intermediate member along the third direction, the first intermediate member comprises a first outer surface and a first inner surface arranged inside and outside, the first outer surface is arranged separately from the intermediate hole, the first inner surface intersects with the intermediate hole, the cross sections of the first outer surface and the first inner surface are circular structures, the second transmission structure is rotationally connected with the first inner surface through the first connecting member, and the second connecting structure is rotationally connected with the first outer surface.
7. The cutting apparatus of claim 6, wherein, One side of the connecting shell along the first direction has a first surface, the first intermediate member protrudes from the first surface, and the cutting device further comprises, a limiting member arranged on one side of the first intermediate member along the third direction and away from the first surface, and the limiting member protrudes from the first outer surface to limit the second connecting structure between the limiting member and the first outer surface.
8. The cutting apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The first connecting structure is located in the accommodating cavity, the second connecting structure is located outside the accommodating cavity, the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are spaced apart along the third direction, the first connecting structure is connected with the second connecting structure through a third connecting structure, a limiting groove is formed on the first surface, the limiting groove penetrates the first surface, the limiting groove is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the third connecting structure is located in the limiting groove, and the third connecting structure moves in the limiting groove synchronously under the rotation of the second connecting member.
9. The cutting apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The second driving member comprises, A driving rope, one end of the driving rope is connected with the second connecting structure; A driving body, the other end of the driving rope is connected with the driving body, the driving body drives the second connecting member to rotate around the first intermediate member through the driving rope, and the third transmission structure rotates synchronously around the second transmission structure.
10. The cutting apparatus of any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein, The cutting device comprises two cutting members, and the cutting device further comprises, A third driving member, the third driving member is connected with the connecting shell to drive the cutting device to move in the deep well along the first direction.