Computer software and hardware temperature automatic detection device for radiation detection

Abstract

The invention provides a computer software and hardware temperature automatic detection device for radiation detection, and relates to the technical field of computer temperature detection. The computer software and hardware temperature automatic detection device for radiation detection comprises a case, a shell is fixedly arranged at the lower rear end in the case, a motor is fixedly arranged in the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the upper rear end in the case, the outer wall of the lead screw is sleeved with a movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotating seat. And a mounting plate is detachably arranged at the front end of the movable sleeve. According to the computer case, temperature detection can be conducted on hardware at different positions in the case, and meanwhile the temperature sensor can be detached and replaced. The invention further provides a computer software temperature automatic detection method and system for radiation detection, the accuracy of the measurement result of the radiation detector is ensured, the radiation detector is protected from being damaged by overheating or supercooling, and in addition, the system can also record environment temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of computer temperature detection technology, specifically to an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software used for radiation detection. Background Technology

[0002] The computer hardware and software for radiation detection typically include the following: Hardware: Radiation detector: A device used to detect radiation, such as a Geiger counter, Si PM (photomultiplier tube), etc. Signal amplifier: Used to amplify the weak signal output by the detector. Analog-to-digital converter (ADC): Converts analog signals into digital signals. Microcontroller or computer: Used to control the entire system, process data, and execute algorithms. Display and keyboard: Used to display and record data, set parameters, and perform operations. Power supply and cooling system: Used to provide stable power and maintain the system temperature within a safe range. Software: Drivers: Used to control the hardware, such as controlling the detector's acquisition and amplification, controlling the ADC's sampling and conversion, etc. Data processing software: Used to process and analyze the acquired data, such as calculating radiation dose rate and drawing radiation images, etc. Algorithm library: Used to implement various radiation detection algorithms, such as algorithms based on standard models, algorithms based on machine learning, etc. User interface: Used to display and record data, set parameters, and perform operations, such as graphical interface, command-line interface, etc.

[0003] Temperature monitoring of computer hardware and software in radiation detection systems refers to monitoring the temperature of computer hardware and software within these systems to ensure system stability and reliability, and to prevent malfunctions and damage caused by high temperatures. High temperatures in computer systems can lead to various problems, such as aging of electronic components, short circuits, and chip burnout, thus affecting system performance and stability. Therefore, temperature monitoring and control are crucial in radiation detection computer systems. Typically, temperature monitoring in radiation detection computer hardware and software combines hardware sensors and software monitoring. Hardware sensors measure the temperature of computer hardware, such as the CPU, GPU, and motherboard, while software monitoring reads data from the hardware sensors to monitor the computer system temperature in real time. System administrators can also set up temperature alarms and automatic shutdown functions to ensure the system responds promptly and takes measures when temperatures are too high, thus guaranteeing system stability and reliability.

[0004] However, existing automatic temperature detection devices for computer hardware and software in radiation detection cannot detect the temperature of hardware in different locations within the computer case. Furthermore, radiation detectors are devices used to detect radiation levels in the environment, such as nuclear radiation and electromagnetic radiation. Ambient temperature is also a crucial factor when using radiation detectors, as temperature changes can affect their performance and accuracy. Current technologies lack the capability to detect the ambient temperature of the radiation detector environment. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software in radiation detection to address the problems mentioned in the background section. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software for radiation detection. When detecting the temperature of computer hardware, this invention uses a temperature sensor to detect the temperature of the hardware inside the chassis. Simultaneously, a motor drives a lead screw to rotate. A movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw and is limited by a sliding rod and a sliding hole, allowing it to move along the lead screw. This enables temperature detection of hardware at different locations within the chassis. The temperature sensor is fixed to the movable sleeve with bolts, facilitating its removal and replacement. During chassis heat dissipation, an electric telescopic rod drives a gear plate to rise and fall. The teeth on the gear plate engage, driving the gears to move... Synchronous rotation causes the fan plate to rotate, closing or opening the heat dissipation channel to prevent dust from entering the chassis when the heat dissipation mechanism is not in use. For computer software temperature detection, a suitable temperature sensor is selected and installed on the control circuit of the radiation detector. Then, a program that can read the temperature sensor data is written and installed in the computer. The computer is then connected to the control circuit of the radiation detector to monitor the ambient temperature of the radiation detector, ensuring the accuracy of the radiation detector's measurement results and protecting it from overheating or overcooling. In addition, the system can also record ambient temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software for radiation detection, comprising a chassis, a housing fixedly disposed at the lower rear end of the chassis, a motor fixedly disposed inside the housing, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating seat fixedly disposed at the upper rear end of the chassis, a movable sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw, a mounting plate detachably disposed at the front end of the movable sleeve, a temperature sensor fixedly disposed at the middle of the front end of the mounting plate, a detection head fixedly disposed at the lower end of the temperature sensor, multiple heat dissipation mechanisms fixedly disposed at the rear end of the chassis, a heat dissipation channel opened on one side wall of the chassis, multiple air plates rotatably disposed inside the heat dissipation channel via rotating rods, a gear fixedly disposed at one end of each of the multiple rotating rods, and a toothed plate slidably disposed on one side wall of the chassis near the gears;

[0009] The above technical solution uses a temperature sensor to detect the temperature of the hardware inside the chassis. Simultaneously, a motor drives a lead screw to rotate. A movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw and, limited by a sliding rod and a sliding hole, moves along the lead screw, thus detecting the temperature of hardware at different locations within the chassis. The temperature sensor is fixed to the movable sleeve with bolts, facilitating its removal and replacement. During chassis cooling, an electric telescopic rod drives a gear plate to rise and fall. The teeth on the gear plate engage, causing the gears to rotate synchronously, which in turn rotates the fan plate to close or open the cooling channels, preventing dust from entering the chassis when the cooling mechanism is not in use.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting slide rod is fixedly provided at the upper rear end of the housing, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the movable sleeve, the lead screw passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it, and a sliding hole is provided at the rear end inside the movable sleeve, through which the limiting slide rod passes;

[0011] With the above technical solution, the movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw through a threaded hole, and the limiting slide rod passes through the sliding hole of the movable sleeve. When the lead screw rotates, the limiting slide rod causes the movable sleeve to move on the lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, threaded grooves are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate and the movable sleeve, and fixing bolts are threaded at the four corners of the front end of the mounting plate, with the four fixing bolts respectively threaded into the corresponding threaded grooves;

[0013] The above technical solution uses a fixing bolt to connect the mounting plate to the corresponding threaded groove, allowing the mounting plate to be installed on the movable sleeve, which facilitates the removal of the mounting plate and enables the replacement of the temperature sensor.

[0014] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side wall of the chassis near the heat dissipation channel, and a slider is fixedly provided on one side of the toothed plate, the slider sliding within the groove.

[0015] The above technical solution improves the stability of the toothed plate's lifting and lowering by allowing the slider to slide inside the groove and thus limiting the movement of the toothed plate within the chassis.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of locking teeth are fixedly provided on the toothed plate, and the plurality of locking teeth are meshed with gears. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the lower end of one side of the inside of the chassis, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the toothed plate.

[0017] The above technical solution uses the action of the toothed gear to rotate the gear, thereby causing the fan plate to rotate synchronously. This allows for the adjustment of the airflow speed in the heat dissipation channel, while also closing the heat dissipation channel to prevent dust from entering the chassis. The toothed plate is raised and lowered by an electric telescopic rod.

[0018] A computer software-based automatic temperature detection method for radiation detection includes the following steps:

[0019] S1. Select temperature sensor

[0020] Select the DS18B20 digital temperature sensor and connect it to the computer's motherboard;

[0021] S2. Write the threshold program

[0022] Write a program that can read temperature sensor data and compare it with a preset temperature range. If the temperature exceeds the preset range, the program will issue an alarm.

[0023] S3. Add log functionality

[0024] Add a logging function to the program to record the time and temperature value of each time the temperature sensor data is read;

[0025] S4. Add automatic shutdown function

[0026] Add an automatic shutdown function to the program; if the temperature continues to exceed the preset range, the computer will automatically shut down.

[0027] S5. Installation of programs, sensors, and computers

[0028] Install the written program into the computer and set it to start automatically on boot. Install the temperature sensor onto the control circuit of the radiation detector to monitor the ambient temperature of the radiation detector. Connect the computer to the control circuit of the radiation detector to read and process the temperature data.

[0029] By using the above technical solution, a suitable temperature sensor is selected and installed on the control circuit of the radiation detector. Then, a program that can read the temperature sensor data is written, installed in a computer, and the computer is connected to the control circuit of the radiation detector to monitor the ambient temperature of the radiation detector.

[0030] An automatic temperature detection system using computer hardware and software for radiation detection includes a data acquisition module: a microcontroller reads data from a temperature sensor and stores it in memory;

[0031] Data processing module: Processes temperature data by writing programs, such as calculating average temperature values ​​or maximum / minimum values;

[0032] Alarm module: The alarm is triggered by the alarm module. If the temperature exceeds the preset threshold, it will emit sound or light signals.

[0033] Data logging module: Records temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison;

[0034] The above technical solution uses a data acquisition module, a data processing module, an alarm module, and a data recording module to collect, process, alarm, and record the temperature data of the radiation detector's computer software, enabling it to have an automatic temperature monitoring function.

[0035] Working Principle: This automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software used for radiation detection works by using a temperature sensor to monitor the temperature of the hardware inside the chassis. Simultaneously, a motor drives a lead screw to rotate. A movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw and is limited by a sliding rod and a sliding hole, allowing it to move along the lead screw and thus monitor the temperature of hardware at different locations within the chassis. The temperature sensor is fixed to the movable sleeve with bolts for easy removal and replacement. During chassis cooling, an electric telescopic rod moves a gear plate up and down. The teeth on the gear plate engage, causing the gears to rotate synchronously. The fan blades rotate to close or open the heat dissipation channels, preventing dust from entering the chassis when the heat dissipation mechanism is not in use. For computer software temperature detection, a suitable temperature sensor is selected and installed on the control circuit of the radiation detector. Then, a program is written to read the temperature sensor data, installed on the computer, and the computer is connected to the control circuit of the radiation detector to monitor the ambient temperature of the radiation detector. This ensures the accuracy of the radiation detector's measurement results and protects it from overheating or overcooling. In addition, the system can record ambient temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison.

[0036] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0037] This invention provides an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software used in radiation detection. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] 1. This invention provides an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software for radiation detection. When detecting the temperature of computer hardware, a temperature sensor detects the temperature of the hardware inside the chassis. Simultaneously, a motor drives a lead screw to rotate. A movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw and is limited by a sliding rod and a sliding hole, allowing it to move along the lead screw. This enables temperature detection of hardware at different locations within the chassis. The temperature sensor is connected to the movable sleeve by a fixing bolt, facilitating its removal and replacement. During chassis heat dissipation, an electric telescopic rod drives a gear plate to rise and fall. The teeth on the gear plate cause the gears to rotate synchronously, causing the fan plate to rotate and close or open the heat dissipation channel. This prevents dust from entering the chassis when the heat dissipation mechanism is not in use, increasing the lifespan of the hardware and improving heat dissipation efficiency.

[0039] 2. This invention provides an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software in radiation detection. For computer software temperature detection, a suitable temperature sensor is selected and installed on the control circuit of the radiation detector. Then, a program that can read the temperature sensor data is written and installed in the computer. The computer is then connected to the control circuit of the radiation detector to monitor the ambient temperature of the radiation detector, ensuring the accuracy of the radiation detector's measurement results and protecting it from overheating or overcooling. In addition, the system can also record ambient temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the computer hardware automatic temperature detection device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the computer hardware automatic temperature detection device of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature sensor driving structure of the automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware according to the present invention.

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature sensor disassembled in the computer hardware automatic temperature detection device of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air vent structure of the automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware according to the present invention;

[0045] Figure 6 This is a flowchart of the automatic temperature detection process in computer software according to the present invention.

[0046] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the computer software automatic temperature detection system of the present invention.

[0047] The components are as follows: 1. Chassis; 2. Housing; 3. Motor; 4. Lead screw; 5. Rotating seat; 6. Limiting slide bar; 7. Movable sleeve; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Sliding hole; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Threaded groove; 12. Fixing bolt; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Detection head; 15. Heat dissipation mechanism; 16. Heat dissipation channel; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Fan plate; 19. Gear; 20. Slide groove; 21. Tooth plate; 22. Slider; 23. Clamping tooth; 24. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0048] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.

[0049] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0050] Unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.

[0051] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.

[0052] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.

[0053] The term "correspondence" can refer to an association or binding relationship. The correspondence between A and B means that there is an association or binding relationship between A and B.

[0054] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0055] Example 1:

[0056] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software for radiation detection, including a chassis 1. A housing 2 is fixedly installed at the lower rear end inside the chassis 1. A motor 3 is fixedly installed inside the housing 2. A lead screw 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3. A rotating seat 5 is fixedly installed at the upper rear end inside the chassis 1. A movable sleeve 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 4. A mounting plate 10 is detachably installed at the front end of the movable sleeve 7. A temperature sensor 13 is fixedly installed at the middle of the front end of the mounting plate 10. A detection head 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the temperature sensor 13. Multiple heat dissipation mechanisms 15 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the chassis 1. A heat dissipation channel 16 is opened on one side wall of the chassis 1. Multiple air plates 18 are rotatably installed inside the heat dissipation channel 16 through a rotating rod 17. A gear 19 is fixedly installed at one end of each of the multiple rotating rods 17. A toothed plate 21 is slidably installed on one side wall of the chassis 1 near the gear 19.

[0057] Temperature sensor 13 detects the temperature of the hardware inside the chassis 1. Simultaneously, motor 3 drives lead screw 4 to rotate. Movable sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to lead screw 4 and is limited by sliding rod 6 and sliding hole 9, allowing it to move on lead screw 4. This enables temperature detection of hardware at different locations inside chassis 1. Temperature sensor 13 is connected to movable sleeve 7 by fixing bolt 12, facilitating disassembly and replacement of temperature sensor 13. During the heat dissipation process of chassis 1, electric telescopic rod 24 drives toothed plate 21 to rise and fall. Due to the action of toothed teeth 23 on toothed plate 21, gear 19 rotates synchronously, causing fan plate 18 to rotate and close or open heat dissipation channel 16. This prevents dust from entering the inside of chassis 1 when heat dissipation mechanism 15 is not in use.

[0058] A limiting slide rod 6 is fixedly installed at the upper rear end of the housing 2. A threaded hole 8 is opened in the middle of the movable sleeve 7. The lead screw 4 passes through the threaded hole 8 and is threadedly connected to it. A sliding hole 9 is opened at the rear end of the interior of the movable sleeve 7. The limiting slide rod 6 passes through the sliding hole 9. The movable sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 4 through the threaded hole 8. The limiting slide rod 6 passes through the sliding hole of the movable sleeve 7. When the lead screw 4 rotates, the movable sleeve 7 moves on the lead screw 4 due to the limiting effect of the limiting slide rod 6.

[0059] The mounting plate 10 and the movable sleeve 7 are provided with threaded grooves 11 at the four corners. The mounting plate 10 is provided with fixing bolts 12 at the four corners of the front end. The four fixing bolts 12 are respectively threaded into the corresponding threaded grooves 11. By connecting the fixing bolts 12 into the corresponding threaded grooves 11, the mounting plate 10 is installed on the movable sleeve 7, which facilitates the disassembly of the mounting plate 10 and enables the replacement of the temperature sensor 13.

[0060] A slide groove 20 is provided on one side wall of the chassis 1 near the heat dissipation channel 16. A slider 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the toothed plate 21. The slider 22 slides within the slide groove 20. By sliding the slider 22 within the slide groove 20, the toothed plate 21 moves within the chassis 1 in a limited manner, thereby improving the stability of the toothed plate 21 in raising and lowering.

[0061] Multiple locking teeth 23 are fixedly installed on the toothed plate 21. The multiple locking teeth 23 mesh with the gear 19. An electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly installed on the lower end of one side inside the chassis 1. The upper end of the electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the toothed plate 21. Through the action of the locking teeth 23, the gear 19 is rotated, thereby causing the fan plate 18 to rotate synchronously, so as to adjust the airflow of the heat dissipation channel 16. At the same time, the heat dissipation channel 16 can be closed to prevent dust from entering the chassis 1. The toothed plate 21 is raised and lowered by the electric telescopic rod 24.

[0062] This disclosure provides an automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware for radiation detection. This device can not only detect the temperature of hardware in different locations inside the chassis, but also has the functions of temperature sensor removal and replacement, and chassis dust prevention. The temperature sensor is connected to the movable sleeve by a fixing bolt, which facilitates the removal and replacement of the temperature sensor. At the same time, during the chassis heat dissipation process, the toothed plate is raised and lowered by an electric telescopic rod. Due to the action of the teeth on the toothed plate, the gear is driven to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the fan plate to rotate and close or open the heat dissipation channel. This prevents dust from entering the chassis when the heat dissipation mechanism is not in use, and increases the service life and heat dissipation effect of the hardware inside the chassis.

[0063] Example 2:

[0064] like Figure 6-7 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a computer software-based automatic temperature detection method and system for radiation detection. The method includes the following steps:

[0065] S1. Select temperature sensor

[0066] Select the DS18B20 digital temperature sensor and connect it to the computer's motherboard;

[0067] S2. Write the threshold program

[0068] Write a program that can read temperature sensor data and compare it with a preset temperature range. If the temperature exceeds the preset range, the program will issue an alarm.

[0069] S3. Add log functionality

[0070] Add a logging function to the program to record the time and temperature value of each time the temperature sensor data is read;

[0071] S4. Add automatic shutdown function

[0072] Add an automatic shutdown function to the program; if the temperature continues to exceed the preset range, the computer will automatically shut down.

[0073] S5. Installation of programs, sensors, and computers

[0074] Install the written program into the computer and set it to start automatically on boot. Install the temperature sensor onto the control circuit of the radiation detector to monitor the ambient temperature of the radiation detector. Connect the computer to the control circuit of the radiation detector to read and process the temperature data.

[0075] Select a suitable temperature sensor and install it on the control circuit of the radiation detector. Then, write a program that can read the temperature sensor data, install the program on the computer, and connect the computer to the control circuit of the radiation detector to monitor the ambient temperature of the radiation detector. This ensures the accuracy of the radiation detector's measurement results and protects it from overheating or overcooling. In addition, the system can also record ambient temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison.

[0076] Here is a sample program:

[0077]

[0078]

[0079]

[0080]

[0081] In this example program, a list named `log` is used to record the time and temperature value of each temperature data reading. Each time temperature data is read, if the temperature is below or above a preset range, the current time and temperature value are added to the `log` list; if the temperature is within the preset range, only the current time is added to the `log` list. During program execution, the earliest timestamp in the `log` list is continuously checked; if the time difference exceeds a duration threshold, the computer is automatically shut down. Each time temperature data is read, program execution is paused to wait for the next temperature data reading.

[0082] The system includes a data acquisition module: a microcontroller reads data from the temperature sensor and stores it in memory;

[0083] Data processing module: Processes temperature data by writing programs, such as calculating average temperature values ​​or maximum / minimum values;

[0084] Alarm module: The alarm is triggered by the alarm module. If the temperature exceeds the preset threshold, it will emit sound or light signals.

[0085] Data logging module: Records temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison;

[0086] The computer software temperature of the radiation detector is collected, processed, alarmed, and recorded through the data acquisition module, data processing module, alarm module, and data recording module, enabling it to have automatic temperature monitoring function.

[0087] This disclosure provides a computer software automatic temperature detection method and system for radiation detection. The North American invention enables the monitoring of the ambient temperature of the radiation detector to ensure the accuracy of the measurement results and protect it from overheating or overcooling. In addition, the system can also record ambient temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison.

[0088] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software for radiation detection, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The lower rear end of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a shell (2), and a motor (3) is fixedly provided inside the shell (2). The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (4). The upper rear end of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a rotating seat (5). The outer wall of the lead screw (4) is fitted with a movable sleeve (7). The front end of the movable sleeve (7) is detachably provided with an installation plate (10). The middle of the front end of the installation plate (10) is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor (13). The lower end of the temperature sensor (13) is fixedly provided with a detection head (14). The rear end of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with multiple heat dissipation mechanisms (15). A heat dissipation channel (16) is opened on one side wall of the chassis (1). Multiple air plates (18) are rotatably provided inside the heat dissipation channel (16) through a rotating rod (17). A gear (19) is fixedly provided at one end of each of the multiple rotating rods (17). A toothed plate (21) is slidably provided on one side wall of the chassis (1) near the gear (19).

2. The automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software used in radiation detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper rear end of the housing (2) is fixedly provided with a limiting slide rod (6), the middle part of the movable sleeve (7) is provided with a threaded hole (8), the lead screw (4) passes through the threaded hole (8) and is threadedly connected to it, the rear end of the movable sleeve (7) is provided with a sliding hole (9), and the limiting slide rod (6) passes through the sliding hole (9).

3. The automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software used in radiation detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (10) and the movable sleeve (7) are provided with threaded grooves (11) at the four corners. The mounting plate (10) is provided with fixing bolts (12) at the four corners of the front end. The four fixing bolts (12) are respectively threaded into the corresponding threaded grooves (11).

4. The automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software used in radiation detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (1) has a sliding groove (20) on one side wall near the heat dissipation channel (16), and a slider (22) is fixedly provided on one side of the toothed plate (21). The slider (22) slides within the sliding groove (20).

5. The automatic temperature detection device for computer hardware and software used in radiation detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple locking teeth (23) are fixedly provided on the toothed plate (21), and the multiple locking teeth (23) are meshed with the gear (19). An electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly provided on the lower end of one side of the inside of the housing (1), and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the toothed plate (21).

6. A computer software-based automatic temperature detection method for radiation detection, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1. Select temperature sensor Select the DS18B20 digital temperature sensor and connect it to the computer's motherboard; S2. Write the threshold program Write a program that can read temperature sensor data and compare it with a preset temperature range. If the temperature exceeds the preset range, the program will issue an alarm. S3. Add log functionality Add a logging function to the program to record the time and temperature value of each time the temperature sensor data is read; S4. Add automatic shutdown function Add an automatic shutdown function to the program; if the temperature continues to exceed the preset range, the computer will automatically shut down. S5. Installation of programs, sensors, and computers Install the written program into the computer and set it to start automatically on boot. Install the temperature sensor onto the control circuit of the radiation detector to monitor the ambient temperature of the radiation detector. Connect the computer to the control circuit of the radiation detector to read and process the temperature data.

7. A computer hardware and software automatic temperature detection system for radiation detection, characterized in that: Includes a data acquisition module: which reads data from the temperature sensor via a microcontroller and stores it in memory; Data processing module: Processes temperature data by writing programs, such as calculating average temperature values ​​or maximum / minimum values; Alarm module: The alarm is triggered by the alarm module. If the temperature exceeds the preset threshold, it will emit sound or light signals. Data recording module: Records temperature data for subsequent analysis and comparison.

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