Multifunctional medical trolley convenient for transferring frozen semen
By designing a multifunctional medical trolley, the problems of existing medical trolleys being unable to adjust height and perform low-temperature preservation have been solved, enabling the safe and efficient transport of frozen semen.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing medical trolleys cannot be height-adjusted, making it impossible to safely transport frozen semen, and they lack low-temperature preservation conditions, which makes it difficult to guarantee the quality and safety of frozen semen.
A multifunctional medical trolley was designed, comprising a housing, a mobile base, a lifting component, and a fixing component. It is height-adjustable and has a low-temperature preservation function to ensure the safety and quality of frozen semen during transportation.
This ensures the safety and quality of frozen semen during transportation, reduces manual handling, and improves transportation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121818128A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of medical device technology, specifically relating to a multifunctional medical trolley for convenient transport of frozen semen. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, there are many types of medical trolleys on the market, but the vast majority only have the function of transporting ordinary medical items. Existing medical trolleys lack adjustable height, preventing medical staff from easily adjusting the trolley's height for convenient and safe transport of cryopreserved liquid nitrogen transport boxes for frozen semen and specimens from the frozen semen biobank into and out of the floor-standing transfer window of a Class 10,000 laminar flow laboratory, thus presenting certain shortcomings.
[0003] Furthermore, most existing medical trolleys are generally only suitable for transporting items at room temperature, not for transporting items at low temperatures. This is because most medical trolleys do not have the storage conditions for low-temperature preservation, so they are not suitable for the internal transport of frozen semen within hospitals. The quality of the frozen semen and the safety of the transport process cannot be guaranteed during and after the transport.
[0004] To address the above-mentioned problems, this invention provides a multifunctional medical trolley for convenient transport of frozen semen. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A multifunctional medical trolley for convenient transport of frozen semen, comprising:
[0007] A housing for temporarily storing frozen semen; the housing has a top end face and a bottom end face; wherein,
[0008] A shelf is provided on the top end face of the box;
[0009] A movable base; connected to the bottom end face of the housing, used to move the housing in conjunction with it.
[0010] The interior of the movable base is configured to be hollow;
[0011] A base frame is used to connect the movable base to the bottom end face of the housing, so that the movable base moves when the housing is subjected to force.
[0012] A lifting assembly is disposed within the base frame and the movable base, wherein the lifting assembly is configured to extend the length of the base frame so that the housing moves relatively away from the movable base, thereby changing the position and height of the housing.
[0013] In some embodiments of this application, the top end face of the housing has:
[0014] A shelf, installed on the top end face of the enclosure, is used to place the liquid nitrogen transfer box;
[0015] A fixing component is used to fix the liquid nitrogen transfer box on the placement plate;
[0016] The fixing component and the shelf are configured to be fixedly connected.
[0017] Furthermore, the shelf also has:
[0018] The first guardrail is disposed on the short side of the shelf;
[0019] A push handle is positioned on the shelf and opposite to the first guardrail.
[0020] The second guardrail is disposed on the long side of the shelf, located between the first guardrail and the push handle;
[0021] The fixing component is located between the first guardrail, the pusher, and the second guardrail, and is fixedly connected to the first guardrail, the pusher, and the second guardrail.
[0022] Furthermore, the fixing component includes:
[0023] A plurality of first elastic elements are provided, with both ends of the plurality of first elastic elements connected to the first guardrail and the push handle respectively. Adjacent first elastic elements are at the same horizontal height and are parallel to each other. A first placement area is formed between the plurality of first elastic elements.
[0024] A plurality of second elastic elements, one end of each of the plurality of second elastic elements being connected to the second guardrail, and the other end of each of the plurality of second elastic elements being connected to the first elastic element furthest from the second guardrail; wherein, a second placement area is formed between the plurality of second elastic elements;
[0025] In this arrangement, several of the first elastic elements are located between the second elastic element and the shelf, so that the first placement area and the second placement area are intersecting to form a fixed area.
[0026] Furthermore, the first elastic element includes a first spring; the second elastic element includes a second spring; wherein the diameter of the first spring is smaller than that of the second spring.
[0027] In some embodiments of this application, the base frame includes:
[0028] A support rod is connected to the mobile base, wherein two ends of the support rod are connected and communicated with the mobile base;
[0029] A connecting strut has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the connecting strut is connected to the bottom end surface of the box body; the second end of the connecting strut is provided with a limiting slot in the direction of the first end, and the support rod is inserted into the limiting slot;
[0030] The lifting assembly is arranged in the support rod and the mobile base and acts on the connecting strut when moving, so that the connecting strut translates along the extension direction of the support rod, so that the horizontal height of the object plate changes.
[0031] Further, the first end of the connecting strut and the bottom end surface of the box body are connected by one of screw connection, welding and plug-in connection.
[0032] In some embodiments of the present application, the lifting assembly comprises:
[0033] A threaded rod is arranged in the mobile base and the support rod, and one end of the threaded rod extends into the limiting slot, wherein the end of the threaded rod extending into the limiting slot is provided with a limiting plate;
[0034] A worm gear is rotatably arranged in the mobile base, wherein the worm gear has a threaded hole, the threaded rod passes through the threaded hole and is engaged with the threaded hole;
[0035] A worm is rotatably arranged in the mobile base and engaged with the worm gear, and when the worm rotates, the worm gear is driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod gradually lifts the connecting strut;
[0036] A motor is arranged in the mobile base, wherein the output end of the motor is connected to the worm, and when the motor works, the worm moves in the mobile base;
[0037] Preferably, the length of the threaded rod is greater than the length of the support rod;
[0038] Preferably, the limiting plate and the threaded rod are fixedly connected, wherein the shape of the limiting plate is the same as the shape of the short side of the limiting slot.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present application, the mobile base further comprises:
[0040] A plurality of supporting arms are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the moving base, wherein the plurality of supporting arms are parallel to the bottom end surface of the box;
[0041] A plurality of moving wheels are arranged on each of the supporting arms.
[0042] Advantages of the present application:
[0043] 1. The box is used for temporarily storing frozen semen samples, and the liquid nitrogen transport box containing frozen semen is fixed on the placing plate of the box through the fixing assembly. The box and the liquid nitrogen transport box containing frozen semen fixed thereon are transported by applying force to the box to move the moving base. The liquid nitrogen transport box can maintain a constant position during short-distance transportation in the hospital, which facilitates and ensures the safe transportation of frozen semen and guarantees the quality of frozen semen and the safety of medical staff.
[0044] 2. The lifting assembly is arranged in the chassis and the moving base to extend the length of the chassis, so that the box is relatively far away from the moving base, thereby changing the position height of the box. The box containing frozen semen samples is transported through the floor delivery window of the ten-thousand-level laminar flow laboratory, and the labor of carrying is reduced.
[0045] 3. The moving wheels are arranged on the moving base to facilitate the movement of the box, thereby achieving efficient short-distance transportation of frozen semen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0047] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing assembly structure of the present application;
[0048] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the box door structure of the present application;
[0049] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first spring and the second spring structure of the present application;
[0050] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity of the box of the present application;
[0051] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the present application;
[0052] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting strut structure of the present application;
[0053] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting strut and the moving base of the present application;
[0054] Figure 9 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connecting strut, threaded rod and support rod structure of the present application;
[0055] Figure 10 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the connecting strut and the mobile base of the present application;
[0056] Figure 11 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mobile base of the present application;
[0057] Figure 12 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the front wheel and rear wheel structure of the present application;
[0058] Figure 13 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the rear wheel structure of the present application;
[0059] In the figure, 1, box body; 11, storage plate; 111, first guardrail; 112, push handle; 1121, baffle; 113, second guardrail; 12, first elastic element; 13, second elastic element; 131, fixed area; 14, box door; 15, cavity; 16, polyurethane thermal insulation material layer; 17, groove; 18, door buckle; 19, door bolt; 2, base frame; 21, support rod; 22, connecting strut; 221, limiting groove; 222, connecting plate; 3, mobile base; 31, threaded rod; 311, limiting plate; 32, worm gear; 321, first connecting seat; 322, second connecting seat; 33, worm; 34, motor; 35, operation panel; 36, battery; 37, support arm; 38, front wheel; 39, rear wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below through specific, specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the content disclosed in the present specification. The present application can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0061] Figure 1 The main technical content of the present embodiment is shown. The specific embodiment provides a multifunctional medical cart for conveniently transporting frozen semen, which comprises:
[0062] A box body 1 is used for temporarily storing frozen semen. The box body 1 has a top end face and a bottom end face. Wherein,
[0063] The top end face of the box body 1 is provided with a storage plate 11.
[0064] Mobile base 3; connected with the bottom end face of the box 1, for moving with the box 1, wherein the mobile base 3 is configured as hollow inside;
[0065] Chassis 2, for connecting the mobile base 3 with the bottom end face of the box 1, so that the box 1 makes the mobile base 3 move after being stressed; wherein the chassis 2 has a lifting assembly, which is configured to control the horizontal height of the box 1 to rise and fall;
[0066] Lifting assembly, configured in the chassis 2 and the mobile base 3, wherein the lifting assembly is configured to extend the length of the chassis 2, so that the box 1 is relatively far away from the mobile base 3, to change the position height of the box 1.
[0067] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment, the top end face of the box 1 is configured with a storage plate 11, a fixing assembly; wherein the storage plate 11 is installed on the top end face of the box 1, for placing the liquid nitrogen transport box for freezing semen at-196C
[0068] State, the fixing assembly and the storage plate 11 are configured as fixed connection, for fixing the liquid nitrogen transport box on the storage plate 11; in use, the liquid nitrogen transport box containing frozen semen is placed on the storage plate 11, and the liquid nitrogen transport box is fixed by the fixing assembly, so that in use, the liquid nitrogen transport box containing frozen semen is fixed on the storage plate 11, and when transporting, the liquid nitrogen transport box is avoided from shaking, so as to ensure the safe transportation of frozen semen in short distance during the in-hospital transportation.
[0069] Reference Figure 1-2, in the embodiment, the storage plate 11 further has: a first guardrail 111, a push hand 112, and a second guardrail 113, the first guardrail 111 is arranged on the short side of the storage plate 11, the push hand 112 is arranged on the storage plate 11 and is opposite to the first guardrail 111 in position; the second guardrail 113 is arranged on the long side of the storage plate 11 and is located between the first guardrail 111 and the push hand 112; wherein the fixing assembly is located between the first guardrail 111, the push hand 112 and the second guardrail 113 and is fixedly connected with the first guardrail 111, the push hand 112 and the second guardrail 113; more specifically, the push hand 112 further has a baffle 1121, wherein the fixing assembly and the first guardrail 111, the baffle 1121 of the push hand 112 and the second guardrail 113 can be connected in a welding manner; by arranging the first guardrail 111 and the second guardrail 113, the liquid nitrogen transfer box containing frozen semen can be further prevented from falling on the storage plate 11 during use, and by arranging the push hand 112, medical staff can more conveniently apply force to the box body 1, so that the moving base 3 moves, and the purpose of moving the frozen semen specimen in the box body 1 and the liquid nitrogen transfer box containing frozen semen is achieved.
[0070] Reference Figure 1 -2 and Figure 4In the embodiment, the fixing assembly comprises a plurality of first elastic elements 12 and a plurality of second elastic elements 13; two ends of each of the plurality of first elastic elements 12 are connected with the first guardrail 111 and the pusher 112 respectively, adjacent first elastic elements 12 have the same horizontal height and are in parallel relationship; wherein, the first placing area is formed between the plurality of first elastic elements 12; one end of each of the plurality of second elastic elements 13 is connected with the second guardrail 113, and the other end of each of the plurality of second elastic elements 13 is connected to the first elastic element 12 farthest from the second guardrail 113; wherein, the second placing area is formed between the plurality of second elastic elements 13, wherein, the plurality of first elastic elements 12 are located between the second elastic elements 13 and the placing plate 11, so that the first placing area and the second placing area are in a crossing state to form the fixing area 131; more specifically, one end of the first elastic element 12 can be welded to the first guardrail 111, and the other end of the first elastic element 12 can be welded to the baffle 1121 of the pusher 112; wherein, the plurality of first elastic elements 12 are divided into two groups, and the first elastic elements 12 contained in each group of first elastic elements 12 have the same spacing between each other, wherein, the first placing area is formed between the two groups of first elastic elements 12; the plurality of second elastic elements 13 are also divided into two groups, and the second elastic elements 13 contained in each group of second elastic elements 13 have the same spacing between each other, the second placing area is formed between the two groups of first elastic elements 12, the first placing area and the second placing area are in a vertical relationship, and the fixing area 131 is formed at the intersection of the first placing area and the second placing area; in use, the liquid nitrogen transport case containing frozen semen is placed in the fixing area 131, at this time, the first elastic elements 12 and the second elastic elements 13 in contact with the outer wall of the liquid nitrogen transport case are stretched in length, so that after the liquid nitrogen transport case is placed, the first elastic elements 12 and the second elastic elements 13 react on the liquid nitrogen transport case, thereby realizing that the liquid nitrogen transport case is fixed on the placing plate 11 by the fixing assembly; thereby avoiding the problem of shaking of the liquid nitrogen transport case during transportation; to ensure the quality of frozen semen and the safety of the transportation process.
[0071] Reference Figure 1-2, in this embodiment, the first elastic element 12 comprises: a first spring, the second elastic element 13 comprises: a second spring, more specifically, the second spring is provided with a connecting part at one end connected with the first guardrail 111, wherein the second spring is welded with the second guardrail 113 through the connecting part; the other end of the second spring is provided with a connecting ring, wherein one first spring passes through the connecting ring of each second spring; in this way, the second spring is fixed; further, the diameter of the first spring is smaller than the diameter of the second spring; after the liquid nitrogen transport box is placed in the fixed area 131, the first spring and the second spring attached to the outer wall of the liquid nitrogen transport box are stretched in length, and the first spring and the second spring rely on their own characteristics to react on the liquid nitrogen transport box, realizing that the liquid nitrogen transport box is forced by the four sides of the liquid nitrogen transport box, so as to realize the fixation of the liquid nitrogen transport box.
[0072] More preferably, the first spring is a loose spring, and the second spring is a compact spring.
[0073] Alternatively (not shown), the first elastic element 12 and the second elastic element 13 can also be rubber strips, the first elastic element 12 in the form of a rubber strip is connected to the baffle 1121 of the push handle 112 and the first guardrail 111 by adhesion; one end of the second elastic element 13 in the form of a rubber strip is adhered to the second guardrail 113, and the other end is adhered to the first elastic element 12 farthest from the second guardrail 113.
[0074] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 -5, in this embodiment, the box body 1 also has a box door 14, and specifically, the inside of the box body 1 forms a cavity 15, wherein the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with an opening towards the cavity 15, and the box door 14 can completely close the opening; as a specific example, the box door 14 and the box body 1 can be connected by a hinge.
[0075] Alternatively (not shown), opposite sides of the opening are respectively provided with insertion slots, the box door 14 is connected with the box body 1 in a plug-in manner, and the box door 14 is completely closed by pushing the box door 14, and more specifically, under this arrangement, the area of the box door 14 is greater than the area of the opening of the box body 1.
[0076] Reference Figure 5In the embodiment, the cavity wall of the cavity 15 is covered with a polyurethane thermal insulation material layer 16, and more preferably, an aluminum foil tin paper layer is attached to the polyurethane thermal insulation material layer 16, and more specifically, the polyurethane thermal insulation material layer 16 can be fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the cavity 15 by using an adhesive, and the aluminum foil tin paper layer can be fixed to the inner side or the outer side of the polyurethane thermal insulation material layer 16 by using an adhesive; wherein the polyurethane thermal insulation material layer 16 and the aluminum foil tin paper layer are provided with a plurality of recesses 17 for mounting blue ice plates, and in use, the blue ice plates are mounted in each recess 17 to lower the temperature in the cavity 15, and the polyurethane thermal insulation material layer 16 and the aluminum foil tin paper layer maintain the temperature in the cavity 15 at about -20C°, i.e. the temperature at which the semen is always solid, and in use, the frozen semen sample is placed in the cavity 15 in a low-temperature state, and during the transfer of the frozen semen sample within the hospital, the frozen semen sample is always placed in a frozen environment to maintain the semen sample in a solid state; thereby ensuring the quality of the semen sample after transfer, and then after the transfer is completed, the frozen semen in the cavity 15 is placed in a refrigerator at -80C° for long-term storage.
[0077] Reference Figure 3 In the embodiment, the box body 1 and the box door 14 also have a door lock assembly, which includes a door buckle 18 and a door bolt 19, wherein the door buckle 18 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1 and has a clamping groove, and the door bolt 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the box door 14; after the door buckle 18 is rotated, the door bolt 19 can be clamped into the clamping groove to fix the box door 14, so that the box door 14 always keeps the opening of the box body 1 closed; more preferably, the outer side wall of the box door 14 also has a handle, which facilitates opening of the box door 14.
[0078] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 In the embodiment, the base frame 2 includes a support rod 21 and a connecting column 22; the support rod 21 is connected with the mobile base 3, wherein the two ends of the support rod 21 are connected and communicated with the mobile base 3; the connecting column 22 has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the connecting column 22 is connected with the bottom end face of the box body 1; the second end of the connecting column 22 is provided with a limiting groove 221 in the direction of the first end, and the support rod 21 is inserted into the limiting groove 221; wherein the lifting assembly is arranged in the support rod 21 and the mobile base 3, and acts on the connecting column 22 during movement, so that the connecting column 22 translates along the extension direction of the support rod 21, thereby changing the horizontal height of the placement plate 11; more specifically, the first end of the connecting column 22 is provided with a connecting plate 222, and the first end of the connecting column 22 can be welded to the bottom end face of the box body 1 through the connecting plate 222.
[0079] As an alternative (not shown), a plurality of through holes are formed on the connecting plate 222, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the bottom end face of the box body 1. The connecting column 22 is connected to the box body 1 by using bolts to pass through the through holes and then screwed into the threaded holes.
[0080] With reference to Figure 8 -10, more specifically, the connecting column 22 is a rectangular body, wherein the shape of the limiting groove 221 is also a rectangular body, wherein the shape of the support rod 21 is the same as that of the limiting groove 221; wherein after the support rod 21 is inserted into the limiting groove 221 of the connecting column 22, the outer wall of the support rod 21 is in close contact with the groove wall of the limiting groove 221; so that the connecting column 22 will not shake when it is raised or lowered; thereby achieving the vertical lifting or lowering of the box body 1 along the extension direction of the support rod 21.
[0081] In this embodiment, the support rod 21 and the moving base 3 are fixedly connected or integrally formed.
[0082] Furthermore, the connecting column 22 and the support rod 21 are made of the same material, for example, stainless steel material.
[0083] With reference to Figure 6-11, in this embodiment, the lifting assembly comprises a threaded rod 31, a worm gear 32, a worm 33 and a motor 34; the threaded rod 31 is arranged in the moving base 3 and the support rod 21, and one end of the threaded rod 31 extends into the limiting groove 221, wherein the end of the threaded rod 31 extending into the limiting groove 221 is provided with a limiting plate 311; the worm gear 32 is rotatably arranged in the moving base 3, wherein the worm gear 32 has a threaded hole, the threaded rod 31 passes through the threaded hole and engages with the threads on the threaded hole; the worm 33 is rotatably arranged in the moving base 3 and engages with the worm gear 32, and when the worm 33 rotates, it can drive the worm gear 32 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 31 gradually lifts the connecting strut 22; the motor 34 is arranged in the moving base 3, wherein the output end of the motor 34 is connected with the worm 33, and when the motor 34 works, the worm 33 moves in the moving base 3; in use, the motor 34 is in working state to drive the worm 33, and the worm 33 drives the worm gear 32 to rotate, at this time, the threaded rod 31 does not rotate through the limiting plate 311, but rises or descends in the moving base 3 and the support rod 21 under the rotation of the worm gear 32, for example, when the threaded rod 31 rises in the moving base 3 and the support rod 21, one end of the threaded rod 31 with the limiting plate 311 acts on the groove wall of the limiting groove 221, so that the connecting strut 22 rises along the extension direction of the support rod 21, thereby adjusting the height of the box body 1; in specific use, the box body 1 is lifted by the lifting assembly, so that the liquid nitrogen transfer tank containing frozen semen on the placing plate 11 and the box body 1 containing frozen semen specimens are lifted to an appropriate height, so as to transfer the frozen semen in the liquid nitrogen transfer tank and the frozen semen specimens in the box body 1 into / out of the ten-thousand-level laminar flow laboratory, thereby reducing the labor and achieving the purpose of saving labor.
[0084] More specifically, the axis of the worm gear 32 is perpendicular to the bottom end face of the box body 1.
[0085] More specifically, the moving base 3 is further provided with a first connecting seat 321 and a second connecting seat 322, wherein the first connecting seat 321 and the second connecting seat 322 are opposite to each other, the worm gear 32 is rotatably arranged between the first connecting seat 321 and the second connecting seat 322, and more preferably, the first connecting seat 321 is located above the second connecting seat 322.
[0086] More specifically, the limiting plate 311 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 31, and the shape of the limiting plate 311 is configured to be able to enter the limiting groove 221; when the worm wheel 32 rotates, the edges of the limiting plate 311 abut against the groove walls of the limiting groove 221, so that the threaded rod 31 cannot rotate, so that the threaded rod 31 only performs the ascending or descending action; and then the threaded rod 31 has one end of the limiting plate 311 abutting against one end of the limiting groove 221 close to the first end of the connecting column 22; so that the connecting column 22 ascends along the extension direction of the supporting rod 21.
[0087] More preferably, the length of the threaded rod 31 is greater than the length of the supporting rod 21.
[0088] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 10 -11, in this embodiment, the control module is arranged in the mobile base 3 and the push hand 112; the control module includes: an operation panel 35, a power module, a control circuit board; the power module and the control circuit board are arranged in the mobile base 3, and the motor 34 is electrically connected with the control circuit board; the power module and the control circuit board are electrically connected to provide power for the motor 34; the operation panel 35 is arranged on the push hand 112, and the operation panel 35 is also electrically connected with the control circuit board; in use, the control circuit board is sent instructions through the operation panel 35 to control the motor 34 to enter the working state, so that the threaded rod 31 performs the vertical ascending or descending action, so as to realize the adjustment of the height of the box body 1.
[0089] More specifically, the power module includes: a storage battery arranged in the mobile base 3 and a charging interface formed on the outer wall of the base; wherein the storage battery is electrically connected with the control circuit board, and the charging interface is connected with the storage battery by wires; in use, the storage battery is charged through the charging interface; the motor 34 is powered by the storage battery.
[0090] Reference Figure 10 and Figure 12 -13, in this embodiment, the mobile base 3 also has: a plurality of supporting arms 37 and a plurality of moving wheels arranged on each supporting arm 37; wherein the supporting arms 37 are at least four, each two of the supporting arms 37 are opposite to each other, and each supporting arm 37 has a different orientation; each supporting arm 37 is fixedly connected with the base, and each supporting arm 37 has a parallel relationship with the placing plate 11; in addition, each supporting arm 37 is provided with at least one moving wheel, in use, the push hand 112 is used to apply force, and the vehicle body moves through the moving wheels; so as to transport the frozen semen stored in the box body 1.
[0091] More specifically, the mobile wheels include: a pair of front wheels 38 and a pair of rear wheels 39, wherein the front wheels 38 are configured as universal shock-absorbing wheels, and the rear wheels 39 are configured as wheels with electric power-assisted function; by configuring the front wheels 38 as universal shock-absorbing wheels, the shaking of the frozen semen during the transfer process is reduced, so as to avoid the shaking of the frozen semen, and in combination with the rear wheels 39 configured as wheels with electric power-assisted function, the experiment provides power assistance for the movement of the mobile base 3 during the transfer process, so that the mobile base 3 is more easily pushed during the transfer of the frozen semen, thereby reducing the physical labor of medical personnel, and achieving short-distance and efficient transportation of the frozen semen in the hospital.
[0092] More specifically, the rear wheels 39 can adopt a hub motor 34, wherein the hub motor 34 is electrically connected with the control module.
[0093] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 11 In the embodiment, a plurality of control buttons are arranged on the operation panel 35, wherein the control buttons include: an up key and a down key for controlling the up or down of the box body 1; a power-assisted start-stop switch for controlling the start or stop of the hub motor 34, and a speed-up key and a speed-down key for controlling the speed of the power assistance; during the transfer process, the power-assisted function of the rear wheels 39 is turned on through the power-assisted start-stop switch, at this time, the power module supplies power to the hub motor 34, and the hub motor 34 rotates, so as to provide power assistance to the medical personnel when pushing the box body 1 and the mobile base 3, and the rotation speed of the hub motor 34 is controlled through the speed-up key and the speed-down key, so as to avoid the problem of too fast power assistance speed; when the frozen semen specimen in the box body 1 and the liquid nitrogen transfer box with the frozen semen on the placing plate 11 are transferred into / out of the ten-thousand-level laboratory, the up key and the down key are used to control the up or down of the box body 1 until the appropriate height is reached; then the parking key can be turned on, so that the position of the mobile base 3 is relatively fixed, so as to avoid the translation of the box body 1 during the transfer process; through the above arrangement, the transfer of the frozen semen between the elevator and the corridor in the hospital is convenient and safe, and the quality of the frozen semen and the safety of the medical staff are guaranteed throughout the process.
[0094] Method for using the application:
[0095] 1. First, place the liquid nitrogen transfer box in which the semen is frozen at-196C° state on the placing plate of the box body, and in the fixed area, wherein the liquid nitrogen transfer box is fixed by a plurality of first elastic elements and second elastic elements after being placed, so as to avoid the liquid nitrogen transfer box from falling off the placing plate during the transfer process;
[0096] 2. A blue ice plate is pre-installed in the groove in the box body cavity, so that the temperature in the box body cavity is maintained at-20C°; the frozen semen specimen is placed in the box body, so as to maintain the frozen semen specimen in a solid state at all times;
[0097] 3、By applying force to the push handle, the base is moved by a pair of front wheels and a pair of rear wheels to achieve short-distance transfer of frozen semen in the hospital; the power-assisted start-stop switch on the operation panel is turned on to start the power-assisted function of the rear wheels, and the speed-up key and the speed-down key are used to control the power-assisted speed of the rear wheels, so that the base is more easily pushed during the transfer of frozen semen, thereby reducing the physical labor of medical personnel and achieving short-distance and efficient transportation of frozen semen in the hospital.
[0098] 4、When the box containing frozen semen specimens needs to be transferred through the floor transfer window of the ten-thousand-level laminar flow laboratory, the lifting key and the lowering key on the operation panel are operated to adjust the height of the box to the appropriate height, so that the frozen semen in the liquid nitrogen transfer box and the frozen semen specimens in the box can be transferred in / out of the ten-thousand-level laminar flow laboratory.
[0099] The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of understanding the present application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements to the present application without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements will also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-functional medical cart for facilitating the transport of frozen semen, comprising: It includes: a box body; for temporarily storing frozen semen; The box body has a top end face and a bottom end face; wherein the top end face of the box body is provided with a storage plate; The moving base is connected with the bottom end face of the box body, and is used for moving cooperatively with the box body, wherein the inside of the moving base is configured as hollow; The chassis is used for connecting the moving base with the bottom end face of the box body, so that the box body makes the moving base move after being stressed; The lifting assembly is configured in the chassis and the moving base, wherein the lifting assembly is configured to extend the length of the chassis, so that the box body is relatively away from the moving base to change the position height of the box body.
2. The multifunctional medical trolley for conveniently transporting frozen semen according to claim 1, wherein The top end face of the box body has: a storage plate installed on the top end face of the box body for placing a liquid nitrogen transport box; a fixing assembly for fixing the liquid nitrogen transport box on the storage plate; wherein the fixing assembly and the storage plate are configured as fixed connection; As preferably, the box body also has a box door, and the inside of the box body forms a cavity, wherein the outer wall of the box body is provided with an opening towards the cavity, and the box door can completely close the opening; As preferably, the cavity wall is covered with a polyurethane thermal insulation material layer; As preferably, the polyurethane thermal insulation material layer is attached with an aluminum foil tin paper layer; As preferably, the polyurethane thermal insulation material layer and the aluminum foil tin paper layer are provided with a plurality of recesses for installing blue ice plates.
3. The multifunctional medical trolley for conveniently transporting frozen semen according to claim 2, wherein The storage plate also has: a first guardrail configured on the short side of the storage plate; a push handle configured on the storage plate and opposite to the first guardrail; a second guardrail configured on the long side of the storage plate between the first guardrail and the push handle; wherein the fixing assembly is located between the first guardrail, the push handle and the second guardrail, and is fixedly connected with the first guardrail, the push handle and the second guardrail.
4. The multifunctional medical trolley for conveniently transporting frozen semen according to claim 3, wherein The fixing assembly includes: a plurality of first elastic elements, both ends of each of the plurality of first elastic elements are connected with the first guardrail and the push handle, adjacent first elastic elements have the same horizontal height, and adjacent first elastic elements are in parallel relationship; wherein a first placement area is formed between the plurality of first elastic elements; a plurality of second elastic elements, one end of each of the plurality of second elastic elements is connected with the second guardrail, and the other end of each of the plurality of second elastic elements is connected to the first elastic element farthest from the second guardrail; wherein a second placement area is formed between the plurality of second elastic elements; Among them, several first elastic elements are located between the second elastic element and the storage plate, so that the first and second placement areas are in a crossed state to form a fixed area.
5. The multi-functional medical cart for facilitating the transport of frozen semen of claim 4, wherein, The first elastic element comprises a first spring, and the second elastic element comprises a second spring, wherein the diameter of the first spring is smaller than that of the second spring.
6. The multi-functional medical trolley for conveniently transporting frozen semen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base frame comprises: A support rod connected to the mobile base, wherein the two ends of the support rod are connected and communicated with the mobile base; A connecting column, the connecting column has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the connecting column is connected with the bottom end face of the box body; the second end of the connecting column is provided with a limiting groove facing the first end, and the support rod is inserted into the limiting groove; The lifting assembly is arranged in the support rod and the mobile base, and acts on the connecting column when moving, so that the connecting column translates along the extension direction of the support rod, so that the horizontal height of the storage plate changes.
7. The multi-functional medical cart for facilitating the transport of frozen semen of claim 6, wherein, The first end of the connecting column and the bottom end face of the box body are connected by one of screw connection, welding and plug-in connection.
8. The multi-functional medical cart for facilitating the transport of frozen semen of claim 7, wherein, A threaded rod is arranged in the mobile base and the support rod, and one end of the threaded rod extends into the limiting groove, wherein the end of the threaded rod extending into the limiting groove is provided with a limiting plate; A worm gear is rotatably arranged in the mobile base, wherein the worm gear has a threaded hole, and the threaded rod passes through the threaded hole and engages with the threaded hole; A worm is rotatably arranged in the mobile base and engages with the worm gear, and when the worm rotates, it can drive the worm gear to rotate, so that the threaded rod gradually lifts the connecting column; A motor is arranged in the mobile base, wherein the output end of the motor is connected with the worm, and when the motor works, the worm moves in the mobile base; Preferably, the length of the threaded rod is greater than the length of the support rod.
9. The multi-functional medical cart for facilitating the transport of frozen semen of claim 8, wherein, The limiting plate and the threaded rod are fixedly connected, wherein the shape of the limiting plate is the same as the shape of the short side of the limiting groove.
10. The multi-functional medical cart for facilitating the transport of frozen semen of claim 1, wherein, The mobile base further comprises: A plurality of supporting arms fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mobile base, wherein the plurality of supporting arms and the bottom end face of the box body are in parallel relationship; A plurality of moving wheels, wherein each supporting arm has at least one moving wheel.