Packaging equipment for solar photovoltaic power generation assembly

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging of solar photovoltaic power generation components, and particularly relates to packaging equipment of a solar photovoltaic power generation component, which comprises an operation platform, the operation platform is placed on the ground, and a solar photovoltaic component is placed on the surface of the operation platform; a position adjusting mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the surface of the operation platform and used for conducting lifting and moving driving on a telescopic mechanism, the top of the position adjusting mechanism is connected with the telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism is used for conducting telescopic driving on the conveying mechanism, the tin bar conveying mechanism and the mounting mechanism; the full-process integrated automatic operation of photovoltaic panel transportation, laying, series welding, tin bar transmission and positive and negative electrode strip installation is achieved, and the defects that an existing device is single in function, the working procedures are disjointed, manual transfer is needed, and the manual packaging efficiency is low are overcome.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the packaging technology field of solar photovoltaic power generation components, in particular to a packaging equipment for solar photovoltaic power generation components. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of the solar photovoltaic power generation industry, the packaging quality and production efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation components directly affect the power generation performance and service life of the photovoltaic system, and the automation, integration and high precision of the packaging equipment become the core requirements of the industry. At present, the packaging process of the solar photovoltaic power generation components mainly relies on traditional decentralized equipment or manual operation, which has many technical defects and seriously restricts the improvement of production efficiency and product yield.

[0003] Most of the existing packaging equipment is designed for single function, such as separate photovoltaic panel transportation equipment, wire welding equipment, tin bar laying equipment, etc. There is a lack of effective linkage mechanism between the equipment, and the process connection needs to be completed by manual transfer of photovoltaic panels, wires and tin bars, which not only leads to broken production process and low automation, but also increases the risk of component damage due to manual intervention. At the same time, the positioning mechanism of traditional equipment mostly uses single guide rail or simple visual aid, which lacks the rigid positioning and cooperative adjustment ability of mechanical structure, and problems such as photovoltaic panel laying deviation, wire welding misplacement and tin bar tightness occur frequently, resulting in poor consistency of component assembly and directly affecting the electrical performance stability of photovoltaic components.

[0004] In terms of adaptability, most of the existing equipment is designed for fixed size photovoltaic components. When different sizes of photovoltaic panels, different widths of tin bars or different specifications of positive and negative poles are needed to be packaged, the core components need to be disassembled and replaced, which is complex, time-consuming and laborious, and difficult to meet the production needs of multiple varieties and small batches. In addition, the execution mechanism of traditional equipment is mostly rigidly designed, and there is a lack of effective buffer protection structure in the process of photovoltaic panel clamping and welding pressing, which easily leads to mechanical damage such as edge damage and hidden crack of photovoltaic panel; the tension control is unbalanced during wire transmission, and the pressure cannot be accurately adjusted during welding, which often causes defects such as virtual welding and overwelding, greatly reducing the component yield.

[0005] On the other hand, the integration of the existing packaging equipment is very low, and the realization of "transportation, laying, welding and installation" whole process needs multiple equipment to work together, which not only occupies a large amount of production site, but also increases the cost of equipment purchase and maintenance, which is not conducive to enterprises to reduce production cost and improve market competitiveness. Manual packaging method further amplifies the above defects, and the efficiency of manual laying of photovoltaic panels, welding of wires and tin bars is low, and the operation consistency is poor, the component damage rate and welding defect rate are high, which cannot meet the development needs of large-scale and high-precision photovoltaic industry.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a packaging equipment for solar photovoltaic power generation components. SUMMARY

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: The application provides a packaging device for a solar photovoltaic power generation assembly, which comprises an operation platform placed on the ground, and a surface of the operation platform is provided with the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly. A position adjusting mechanism is arranged around the surface of the operation platform and is used for driving the lifting and movement of the telescopic mechanism; the top of the position adjusting mechanism is connected with the telescopic mechanism; the telescopic mechanism is used for driving the telescopic movement of the conveying mechanism, the tin strip conveying mechanism and the mounting mechanism; the position adjusting mechanism and the telescopic mechanism are both provided in three groups; the top of the right end telescopic mechanism is connected with the conveying mechanism; the top of the conveying mechanism is connected with the pressing and welding mechanism; the pressing and welding mechanism is used for welding the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly in series, pressing and conveying and pressing and laying the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly; the top of the left end telescopic mechanism is connected with the tin strip conveying mechanism; the tin strip conveying mechanism is used for conveying and laying the tin strip in the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly; and the top of the rear end telescopic mechanism is connected with the mounting mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the packaging device for the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly, the operation platform comprises a bottom plate. The bottom plate is placed on the ground, and the front end of the middle of the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a placing platform. The solar photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises a frame. The frame is placed on the surface of the placing platform; the surface of the frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel; the surface of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a series welding wire; the outer side end of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a tin strip; and the right end of the tin strip is provided with a positive and negative electrode strip.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the packaging device for the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly, the position adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is placed around the surface of the placing platform in the operation platform, and the inside of the lifting assembly is connected with a position adjusting assembly. The lifting assembly comprises a bottom frame. The bottom frame is arranged around the surface of the placing platform; the top of the bottom frame is provided with a lifting column around; the inside of the lifting column is rotatably connected with a first screw rod; the top of the first screw rod is connected with the output end of a first motor; the top of the first motor is mounted on the top of the lifting column; the inside of the lifting column is slidably connected with a lifting block; and the inside of the lifting block is threadedly connected with the first screw rod. The position adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting column. Two groups of lifting blocks are mounted on the bottom of the adjusting column; the inside of the adjusting column is rotatably connected with a second screw rod; one side of the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the output end of a second motor; and the second motor is mounted on the rear end of the adjusting column.

[0010] As a kind of preferred scheme of the packaging equipment of the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly described in the application, wherein: the telescopic mechanism includes: telescopic plate; The bottom of the telescopic plate is provided with first inner threaded block, the first inner threaded block is slidably connected in the inside of adjusting column in position adjusting mechanism, the inside of first inner threaded block is threadedly connected with the outer wall of second screw rod in position adjusting mechanism, the surface of telescopic plate is provided with limiting slot at both ends, the inside of limiting slot is rotatably connected with third screw rod at one end, the third screw rod is provided with two groups, and the output end of third motor is drivingly connected with the two groups through chain wheel and chain, and third motor is installed at the middle position of the right end of telescopic plate.

[0011] As a kind of preferred scheme of the packaging equipment of the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly described in the application, wherein: the transportation mechanism includes: transportation frame; The bottom left end of transportation frame is provided with first limiting block, the first limiting block is slidably connected in the inside of limiting slot in telescopic mechanism, the inside of first limiting block is slidably connected with the outer wall of third screw rod in telescopic mechanism, the bottom right end of transportation frame is provided with second limiting block, the second limiting block is slidably connected in the inside of limiting slot, the outer wall of second limiting block is threadedly connected with the outer wall of third screw rod, the upper side of the outer wall of transportation frame at both ends is provided with guide rail, the top of guide rail is provided with tooth groove, the inner side end of movable rod is connected with the outer wall of transportation frame at both ends through spring, and the inner side port of movable rod is rotatably connected with first roller.

[0012] As a kind of preferred scheme of the packaging equipment of the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly described in the application, wherein: the pressing and welding mechanism includes: moving assembly; The moving assembly is slidably connected in the inside of guide rail in transportation mechanism, the right end of moving assembly is provided with rotating assembly, and the outer wall of rotating assembly is connected with pressing and welding assembly.

[0013] As a kind of preferred scheme of the packaging equipment of the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly described in the application, wherein: the moving assembly includes: mounting plate; The inner side end of mounting plate is provided with guide block, the guide block is slidably connected in the inside of guide rail, the outer wall of mounting plate is provided with fourth motor, the output end of fourth motor is connected with gear, the gear is rotatably connected in the inner wall of mounting plate, the bottom of gear is meshingly connected with tooth groove in transportation mechanism, the outer side end of mounting plate is provided with L-shaped plate, the outer side end of L-shaped plate is provided with first telescopic rod, the output end of first telescopic rod is connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged in the inner side end of L-shaped plate, and the both ends of connecting plate are provided with clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are circularly placed; The rotating assembly includes: first shaft seat and second shaft seat; The first shaft seat is installed on both sides of the right end support rod, the first rotating rod is rotationally connected between the two groups of first shaft seats, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is provided with a first recess at the upper end and the lower end, the front side end of the first rotating rod is connected with the fifth motor, the fifth motor is installed on the outer wall end of the mounting plate, the second shaft seat is rotationally connected to the top of the right end support rod, the second rotating rod is rotationally connected to the top of the two groups of second shaft seats, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is provided with a second recess at the upper end and the lower end, the front end of the second rotating rod is connected with the sixth motor, and the sixth motor is installed on the outer wall front end of the second shaft seat.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the packaging equipment of the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly, the pressing and welding assembly comprises a first swing rod. The inner wall of the lower end of the first swing rod is provided with a first protrusion on the upper side and the lower side, the first protrusion is slidingly connected in the first recess, the outer wall of the first swing rod is provided with a sliding groove on the upper side and the lower side of the front end, the upper end of the first swing rod is connected with a first solder wire roller set on the right side, the first solder wire roller set can clamp and roll the solder wire for transportation, the rear end of the first solder wire roller set is provided with a seventh motor, the inner wall of the lower end sliding groove is slidingly connected with a first tension pulley, the inner wall of the upper end sliding groove is slidingly connected with a second tension pulley, the left end of the first swing rod is connected with the right upper end of a second swing rod, the inner wall of the upper end of the second swing rod is provided with a second protrusion on the upper side and the lower side, the second protrusion is slidingly connected in the second recess, the outer wall of the second swing rod is provided with a second solder wire roller set in the middle, the outer wall of the lower end of the second swing rod is provided with a third solder wire roller set, and the left end of the third solder wire roller set is provided with a welding pressure roller.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the packaging equipment of the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly, the tin strip conveying mechanism comprises a spacing adjusting assembly. The spacing adjusting assembly is connected to the top of the left end telescopic mechanism, and the top of the spacing adjusting assembly is connected with a tin strip conveying assembly. The spacing adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting plate. The left side of the bottom of the adjusting plate is provided with a second internal threaded block, the second internal threaded block is slidingly connected in the inner wall of the limiting groove of the left end telescopic mechanism, the inner wall of the second internal threaded block is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the third screw rod in the left end telescopic mechanism, the right end of the bottom of the adjusting plate is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly connected in the limiting groove, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the third screw rod, the top of the adjusting plate is provided with a spacing adjusting groove at both ends, the spacing adjusting groove is rotationally connected with a first bidirectional screw rod in the inner wall, the two groups of first bidirectional screw rods are connected with the output end of an eighth motor through a chain wheel and a chain, the eighth motor is installed on the front end of the adjusting plate, the front end and the rear end of the right end of the outer wall of the adjusting plate are provided with side plates, the top of the side plate is provided with a second telescopic rod, the output end of the second telescopic rod is connected with a pressing wheel through a U-shaped support, and the pressing wheel is installed on the bottom right end of the U-shaped support. The tin strip conveying assembly comprises a placing plate. The bottom ends of the placement plate are provided with third internal thread blocks. The third internal thread blocks are slidably connected inside the spacing adjustment groove. The interior of the third internal thread blocks is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw. The inner wall of the placement plate is connected with a second roller. The second rollers are set in several groups. The several groups of second rollers are connected by sprockets and chains. A ninth motor is installed on the upper left side of the placement plate.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to the present invention, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting column; The bottom of the mounting column is connected to the third screw in the rear telescopic mechanism. The interior of the mounting column is rotatably connected to the second bidirectional screw. The two ends of the outer wall of the second bidirectional screw are threadedly connected to the lower interior of the clamping rod. One end of the second bidirectional screw is connected to the output end of the tenth motor. The tenth motor is installed on the left end of the mounting column.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies: This invention achieves fully integrated automated operation of the entire process of photovoltaic panel transportation, laying, series welding, solder bar transmission, and positive and negative electrode bar installation by linking three sets of position adjustment mechanisms and three sets of telescopic mechanisms in a one-to-one manner, combined with a mechanical structure of screw drive and guide rail. It solves the defects of existing equipment, such as single function, disconnected processes requiring manual transfer, and low efficiency of manual packaging.

[0018] This invention achieves a composite function of flexible photovoltaic panel laying, precise control of welding wire tension, and rolling welding through a three-level linkage structure of the pressing and welding mechanism's moving component, rotating component, and pressing and welding component. This solves the defects of existing equipment, such as separation of transportation and welding, disconnection between laying and pressing, and the need for multiple equipment to work together.

[0019] This invention achieves a balance between high precision in component assembly and low damage to photovoltaic panels through a rigid positioning structure with screw drive, guide rail guidance, and convex and groove cooperation, combined with a flexible execution structure with built-in springs in the clamping block and welded pressure wheel torsion spring connection. It solves the defects of existing equipment such as poor positioning accuracy, low assembly consistency, or rigid contact leading to hidden cracks and damage to photovoltaic panels.

[0020] This invention achieves rapid adaptation of photovoltaic panels of different sizes, solder bars of different widths, and positive and negative electrode bars of different specifications through a modular adjustment structure of a first bidirectional screw, a spacing adjustment groove, and a third internal thread block in a solder bar transmission mechanism, combined with a second bidirectional screw and a clamping rod in an installation mechanism. This solves the defects of existing equipment in terms of limited compatibility, the need to replace parts when changing models, and the time and effort required.

[0021] This invention achieves buffer protection and stable control of welding pressure during the transportation and laying of photovoltaic panels by combining the spring-connected movable rod and the first roller of the transportation mechanism with the torsion spring pressure welding structure of the pressing and welding components. It solves the defects of existing equipment, such as high photovoltaic panel breakage rate, uneven welding tension, and high rate of incomplete or over-welded welds caused by hard contact. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the operating platform structure provided by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar photovoltaic module provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the transportation mechanism placement structure provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the position adjustment mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism provided by the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism provided by the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transport mechanism and the pressing and welding mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the transportation mechanism structure provided by the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing and welding mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the mobile component structure provided by the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the mobile component structure provided by the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating component and the pressing and welding component provided by the present invention; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure provided by the present invention; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing and welding assembly structure provided by the present invention; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the tin bar transmission mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 17 A schematic diagram of the tin bar transmission mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the spacing adjustment component provided by the present inventionFigure 1 ; Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the spacing adjustment component provided by the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the tin bar transport assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 21 A schematic diagram of the installation mechanism placement structure provided by the present invention; Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] This invention provides a packaging device for solar photovoltaic power generation modules. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-22 It includes an operating platform 1, a solar photovoltaic module 2, a position adjustment mechanism 3, a telescopic mechanism 4, a transport mechanism 5, a pressing and welding mechanism 6, a solder bar transmission mechanism 7, and an installation mechanism 8; The operating platform 1 is placed on the ground, and the surface of the operating platform 1 is covered with solar photovoltaic modules 2. The operating platform 1 includes a base plate 11 and a placement platform 12. The base plate 11 is placed on the ground, and the front end of the middle of the surface of the base plate 11 is provided with the placement platform 12, which can place the solar photovoltaic modules 2. The solar photovoltaic module 2 includes: a frame 21, a photovoltaic panel 22, a series bonding wire 23, a solder bar 24, and positive and negative electrode strips 25. The frame 21 is placed on the surface of the placement platform 12. The interior of the frame 21 can be used to place and lay the stacked materials of the solar photovoltaic panel. The surface of the frame 21 is covered with the photovoltaic panel 22. The surface of the photovoltaic panel 22 is provided with the series bonding wire 23. The horizontal photovoltaic panels 22 are connected in series through the series bonding wire 23. The outer end of the photovoltaic panel 22 is covered with the solder bar 24. The outer side of the solder bar 24 is attached to the inner wall of the frame 21. The bottom of the solder bar 24 surrounds and presses the photovoltaic panel 22. The right end of the solder bar 24 is provided with the positive and negative electrode strips 25. The photovoltaic panel 22 can be connected to the junction box through the positive and negative electrode strips 25. The solar photovoltaic module is also provided with tempered glass and EVA film, etc. The position adjustment mechanism 3 is placed around the operating platform 1. The position adjustment mechanism 3 is used to drive the telescopic mechanism 4 to rise, fall, and move. The position adjustment mechanism 3 includes: a lifting assembly 31, a base frame 311, a lifting column 312, a first screw 313, a first motor 314, a lifting block 315, a position adjustment assembly 32, an adjustment column 321, a second screw 322, and a second motor 323. The lifting assembly 31 is placed around the surface of the platform 12 in the operating platform 1. The lifting assembly 31 can drive the position adjustment assembly 32 to rise and fall. The base frame 311 is set around the surface of the platform 12. The top of the base frame 311 is provided with lifting columns 312. The first screw 313 is rotatably connected inside the lifting column 312. The top of the first screw 313 is connected to the output end of the first motor 314. The top of the first motor 314 is installed on the top of the lifting column 312. The lifting column 312 is slidably connected inside. The lifting block 315 is threadedly connected to the first screw 313. Driven by the first motor 314, the first screw 313 can rotate. The rotation of the first screw 313 can drive the lifting block 315 to move up and down along the track of the lifting column 312. The lifting assembly 31 is internally connected to the position adjustment assembly 32. The position adjustment assembly 32 can drive the telescopic mechanism 4 to move. Two sets of lifting blocks 315 are installed at both ends of the bottom of the adjustment column 321. The second screw 322 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment column 321. One side of the second screw 322 is rotatably connected to the output end of the second motor 323. The second motor 323 is installed at the rear end of the adjustment column 321. Driven by the second motor 323, the second screw 322 can rotate. The rotation of the second screw 322 can drive the telescopic mechanism 4 to move, thereby realizing the position adjustment operation. The telescopic mechanism 4 is connected to the top of the position adjustment mechanism 3. The telescopic mechanism 4 is used to drive the telescopic movement of the transport mechanism 5, the solder bar transmission mechanism 7, and the installation mechanism 8. Both the position adjustment mechanism 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4 are configured in three sets. The telescopic mechanism 4 includes: a telescopic plate 41, a first internal threaded block 42, a limiting groove 43, a third screw 44, and a third motor 45. The bottom ends of the telescopic plate 41 are provided with the first internal threaded block 42. The first internal threaded block 42 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting column 321 in the position adjustment mechanism 3. The inside of the first internal threaded block 42 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw 322 in the position adjustment mechanism 3. By rotating the second screw 322, the telescopic plate 41 can be driven. 1. The telescopic plate 41 is moved. Limiting grooves 43 are provided at both ends of the surface. A third screw 44 is rotatably connected to one end of the limiting groove 43. The third screw 44 is configured as two sets. The two sets are connected to the output end of the third motor 45 through sprocket and chain drive. The third motor 45 is installed in the middle of the right end of the telescopic plate 41. Driven by the third motor 45, the two sets of third screws 44 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the third screw 44 can drive the transport mechanism 5, the solder bar transmission mechanism 7 and the installation mechanism 8 to telescopically drive, so that the transport mechanism 5, the solder bar transmission mechanism 7 and the installation mechanism 8 drive the components of the solar photovoltaic module 2 to telescopically install towards the placement platform 12. The transport mechanism 5 is connected to the top of the right telescopic mechanism 4. The transport mechanism 5 can transport and limit the photovoltaic panels 22 in the solar photovoltaic module 2. The transport mechanism 5 includes: a transport frame 51, a first limiting block 52, a second limiting block 53, a guide rail 54, a toothed groove 55, a movable rod 56, and a first roller 57. The bottom left end of the transport frame 51 has a first limiting block 52, which is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 43 in the telescopic mechanism 4. The inside of the first limiting block 52 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the third screw 44 in the telescopic mechanism 4. The bottom right end of the transport frame 51 has a second limiting block 53, which is slidably connected to... Inside the limiting groove 43, the outer wall of the second limiting block 53 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the third screw 44. The rotation of the third screw 44 can drive the transport frame 51 to extend and retract. The upper sides of both ends of the outer wall of the transport frame 51 are provided with guide rails 54, and the top of the guide rails 54 is provided with toothed grooves 55. Through the cooperation of the guide rails 54 and the toothed grooves 55, the pressing and welding mechanism 6 can be limited and driven. The two ends of the outer wall of the transport frame 51 are connected to the inner ends of the movable rod 56 by springs. The inner end of the movable rod 56 is rotatably connected to the first roller 57. The top of the first roller 57 can transmit and support the photovoltaic panel 22 in the solar photovoltaic module 2. The pressing and welding mechanism 6 is connected to the top of the transport mechanism 5. Driven by the pressing and welding mechanism 6, it can move along the upper end of the transport mechanism 5. The pressing and welding mechanism 6 is used for welding series connection, pressing transport, and pressing laying operations of the solar photovoltaic modules 2. The pressing and welding mechanism 6 includes: a moving component 61, a mounting plate 611, a guide block 612, a fourth motor 613, a gear 614, an L-shaped plate 615, a first telescopic rod 616, a connecting plate 617, a clamping block 618, a support rod 619, a rotating component 62, a first shaft seat 621, a first rotating rod 622, a first groove 623, a fifth motor 624, a second shaft seat 625, a second rotating rod 626, a second groove 627, and a sixth motor 628. 28. Pressing and welding assembly 63, first swing arm 631, first protrusion 632, slide groove 633, first wire welding roller assembly 634, seventh motor 635, first tension wheel 636, second tension wheel 637, second swing arm 638, second protrusion 639, second wire welding roller assembly 6310, third wire welding roller assembly 6311, and welding pressure roller 6312; the moving assembly 61 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 54 in the transport mechanism 5. Driven by the moving assembly 61, the rotating assembly 62 and the pressing and welding assembly 63 can be moved along the track of the transport mechanism 5. The lower inner side of the mounting plate 611 is provided with a guide block 612, which is slidably connected inside the guide rail 54. The guide block 612 enables the mounting plate 611 to slide. For limiting and guiding, a fourth motor 613 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 611. The output end of the fourth motor 613 is connected to a gear 614, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 611. The bottom of the gear 614 meshes with the tooth groove 55 in the transport mechanism 5. Driven by the fourth motor 613, the gear 614 can be rotated, and the rotation of the gear 614 can move the mounting plate 611 along the guide rail 54. The mounting plate 611, guide block 612, fourth motor 613, and gear 614 are all set in two groups. A support rod 619 is connected between the two groups of mounting plates 611. The support rod 619 can support and limit the two groups of mounting plates 611. An L-shaped plate 615 is provided on the outer end of the mounting plate 611. A first telescopic rod 616 is installed on the outer end of L15. The output end of the first telescopic rod 616 is connected to a connecting plate 617. The connecting plate 617 is located on the inner end of L-shaped plate 615. Clamping blocks 618 are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 617. The clamping blocks 618 are circular. The inside of the clamping blocks 618 is connected to the telescopic blocks by springs. The telescopic blocks can clamp, pull, press and retract the outer I-shaped block of the movable rod 56, so that the telescopic blocks contact the outer wall of the outer I-shaped block of the movable rod 56 and retract. When it extends into the I-shaped block, it extends, so that the telescopic blocks pull the outer I-shaped block of the movable rod 56, thereby pulling out the first roller 57 and making the inner end of the first roller 57 flush with the inner wall of the transport frame 51 for limitation. After the first roller 57 is limited,One inclined surface of the telescopic block contacts the inner wall of the outer I-shaped section of the movable rod 56, and under the action of the pulling force, the telescopic block retracts again into the interior of the clamping block 618, thereby causing the clamping block 618 to disengage from the area of ​​the movable rod 56. A rotating component 62 is installed at the right end of the moving component 61. Driven by the rotating component 62, the pressing and welding component 63 can be driven to rotate. At the same time, the rotating component 62 can also drive the pressing and welding component 63 to move and limit its movement. The first bearing 621 is installed on both sides of the right end support rod 619. The first rotating rod 622 is rotatably connected between the two sets of first bearings 621. The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 622 are provided with first grooves 623. The front end of the first rotating rod 622 is connected to the fifth motor 624. The fifth motor 624 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 611. Driven by the fifth motor 624, the first rotating rod 622 can be rotated. The second bearing 625 is rotatably connected to the top of the right end support rod 619. The tops of the two sets of second bearings 625 are rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 626. The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 626 are provided with second grooves 627. The front end of the second rotating rod 626 is connected to the sixth motor 628. The sixth motor 628 is installed on the front end of the outer wall of the second bearing 625. Driven by the sixth motor 628, the second rotating rod 626 can be rotated. The outer wall of the rotating assembly 62 is connected to the pressing and welding assembly 63. The pressing and welding assembly 63 can press the photovoltaic panel 22. The device facilitates the movement and pressing of the wire, as well as the transfer of the bonding wire. Simultaneously, the pressing and welding assembly 63 enables pressing and welding of the wire. The lower inner wall of the first swing arm 631 has first protrusions 632 on both its upper and lower sides. These first protrusions 632 are slidably connected to the interior of the first groove 623. The first protrusions 632 allow the lower end of the first swing arm 631 to connect to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 622. The lower and upper sides of the front end of the outer wall of the first swing arm 631 have sliding grooves 633. The upper right side of the first swing arm 631 is connected to a first wire bonding roller assembly 634, which clamps and rolls the bonding wire for transport. A seventh motor 635 is installed at the rear end. Driven by the seventh motor 635, one of the wheels in the first wire bonding roller group 634 can be rotated, thereby driving the wire bonding to move. The lower end slide groove 633 is slidably connected to the first tensioning wheel 636. The first tensioning wheel 636 is pressed and fixed by rotating the bolt so that the bolt end is pressed into contact with the inside of the slide groove 633. The upper end slide groove 633 is slidably connected to the second tensioning wheel 637. The structure of the second tensioning wheel 637 is the same as that of the first tensioning wheel 636. The left end of the first swing rod 631 is connected to the upper right end of the second swing rod 638. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the upper end of the second swing rod 638 are provided with second protrusions 639.The second protrusion 639 is slidably connected inside the second groove 627. The second protrusion 639 allows the second rocker arm 638 to be slidably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 626, thus causing the second rocker arm 638 to move along with the first rocker arm 631. A second wire bonding roller assembly 6310 is located in the middle of the outer wall of the second rocker arm 638, and a third wire bonding roller assembly 6311 is located at the lower end of the outer wall of the second rocker arm 638. The front ends of the first wire bonding roller assembly 634, the first tensioning wheel 636, the second tensioning wheel 637, the second wire bonding roller assembly 6310, and the third wire bonding roller assembly 6311 are connected by a sprocket and chain drive. By moving the first tensioning wheel 636 and the second tensioning wheel 637, the tension of the chain can be controlled. This is achieved through the drive of the seventh motor 635. This mechanism drives the first welding roller group 634, the second welding roller group 6310, and the third welding roller group 6311 to rotate, thereby driving the series welding wires 23 for transmission. The left end of the third welding roller group 6311 is equipped with a welding pressure roller 6312. The third welding roller group 6311, through the welding pressure roller 6312, can perform pressing and laying operations on the photovoltaic panel 22. The third welding roller group 6311 is connected to the second swing arm 638 via a torsion spring. The welding pressure roller 6312 is externally powered, and a heating coil is installed inside the welding pressure roller 6312. Heating by the heating coil generates high temperatures in the welding pressure roller 6312, causing it to perform pressing and rolling welding operations on the series welding wires 23, thus connecting the horizontal photovoltaic panels 22 in series. Solder bar transmission mechanism 7 is connected to the top of the left telescopic mechanism 4. Solder bar transmission mechanism 7 is used to transport and lay solder bars 24 in solar photovoltaic module 2. Solder bar transmission mechanism 7 includes: spacing adjustment component 71, adjustment plate 711, second internal thread block 712, slider 713, spacing adjustment groove 714, first bidirectional screw 715, eighth motor 716, side plate 717, second telescopic rod 718, pressing wheel 719, solder bar transport component 72, placement plate 721, third internal thread block 722, second roller 723, and ninth motor 724. The spacing adjustment component 71 is connected to the top of the left telescopic mechanism 4. Driven by the spacing adjustment component 71, the two sets of solder bar transport components 72 can be moved closer or further apart. The spacing adjustment component 71 can also press and lay the solder bar 24 transported at the right end of the solder bar transport component 72. The bottom left ends of the adjustment plate 711 are provided with second internal thread blocks 712. The second internal thread blocks 712 are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 43 in the left telescopic mechanism 4. The inside of the second internal thread blocks 712 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the third screw 44 in the left telescopic mechanism 4. The bottom right end of the adjustment plate 711 is provided with a slider 713. The slider 713 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 43. The outer wall is slidably connected to the outer wall of the third screw 44. The left-end telescopic mechanism 4 can drive the adjusting plate 711 to extend and retract. The top two ends of the adjusting plate 711 are provided with spacing adjustment grooves 714. The interior of the spacing adjustment grooves 714 is rotatably connected to the first bidirectional screws 715. The two sets of first bidirectional screws 715 are connected to the output end of the eighth motor 716 via sprockets and chains. The eighth motor 716 is installed at the middle of the front end of the adjusting plate 711. Driven by the eighth motor 716, the two sets of first bidirectional screws 715 can be rotated. The front and rear ends of the right end of the outer wall of the adjusting plate 711 are provided with side plates 717. A second telescopic rod 718 is installed on the top of the side plate 717. The output end of the second telescopic rod 718 is connected to the pressing wheel 719 via a U-shaped bracket. The pressing wheel 719 is installed at the bottom right middle of the U-shaped bracket. Driven by the second telescopic rod 718, the pressing wheel 719 can move up and down, so that the bottom of the pressing wheel 719 can press and lay the solder bar 24 conveyed by the solder bar transport assembly 72. The top of the spacing adjustment assembly 71 is connected to the solder bar transport assembly 72. The spacing adjustment assembly 71 is set in two sets. The two sets of spacing adjustment assemblies 71 can transport the solder bar 24 and adapt to the width of the solder bar 24. The bottom ends of the placement plate 721 are provided with third internal thread blocks 722. The third internal thread blocks 722 are slidably connected to the inner spacing adjustment groove 714. The inner part of the third internal threaded block 722 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw 715. The rotation of the first bidirectional screw 715 can drive the two sets of placement plates 721 to move closer or further apart. The inner wall of the placement plate 721 is connected to a second roller 723. The second roller 723 is configured in several groups. The several groups of second rollers 723 are connected by a sprocket and a chain drive. A ninth motor 724 is installed on the upper left side of the placement plate 721. The ninth motor 724 is connected to a group of second rollers 723 through a sprocket and a chain. Driven by the ninth motor 724, the several groups of second rollers 723 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the several groups of second rollers 723 to carry the solder bar 24 for transmission operation. The mounting mechanism 8 is connected to the top of the rear telescopic mechanism 4. The mounting mechanism 8 can clamp and install the solar photovoltaic module 2. The mounting mechanism 8 includes: a mounting column 81, a movable slot 82, a second bidirectional screw 83, a clamping rod 84, and a tenth motor 85. The bottom of the mounting column 81 is connected to the third screw 44 in the rear telescopic mechanism 4. Rotation of the third screw 44 drives the mounting column 81 to telescopically extend and retract. The second bidirectional screw 83 is rotatably connected inside the mounting column 81. Both ends of the outer wall of the second bidirectional screw 83 are threadedly connected to the lower inner end of the clamping rod 84. One end of the second bidirectional screw 83 is connected to the output end of the tenth motor 85. The tenth motor 85 is installed on the left end of the mounting column 81. Driven by the tenth motor 85, the mounting column 81 can... The second bidirectional screw 83 is driven to rotate. Through the rotation of the second bidirectional screw 83, the two sets of clamping rods 84 can move closer or further apart, thereby clamping and moving the components of the solar photovoltaic module 2. With the drive of the position adjustment mechanism 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4, the components of the solar photovoltaic module 2 can be assembled and stacked. The pressing and welding mechanism 6 and the solder bar transmission mechanism 7 are coordinated with the movement of the position adjustment mechanism 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4. Similarly, the welding series, pressing transportation and pressing laying operations of the pressing and welding mechanism 6 can be realized, and the solder bar 24 transportation and laying operations of the solder bar transmission mechanism 7 can be realized. The installation mechanism 8 is connected to the telescopic mechanism 4, and similarly, the transportation mechanism 5 and the pressing and welding mechanism 6 are connected to the telescopic mechanism 4.

[0025] In practical use, those skilled in the art place the frame 21 on the surface of the placement platform 12 and fix it with the positioning pins of the placement platform 12. The serial bonding wire 23 is loaded between the first bonding wire roller group 634, the second bonding wire roller group 6310, and the third bonding wire roller group 6311 of the pressing and welding assembly 63. The solder bar 24 is placed between the second rollers 723 of the solder bar transport assembly 72. The third motor 45 of the right telescopic mechanism 4 is started, and the two sets of third screws 44 are driven to rotate synchronously through the sprocket and chain. This drives the second limiting block 53 of the transport frame 51 to slide along the limiting groove 43, so that the transport frame 51 extends above the frame 21. Through the driving cooperation of the position adjustment mechanism 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4, the transport frame 51 is moved to the position where the photovoltaic panel 22 needs to be laid. The photovoltaic panel 22 is positioned above the frame 21, with its bottom aligned with the top of the frame. An external feeding mechanism places the single photovoltaic panel 22 onto several sets of first rollers 57 inside the transport frame 51. By driving the fifth motor 624 and the sixth motor 628, the first and second swing arms 631 and 638 are moved, extending between the two sets of support rods 619. The welding pressure roller 6312 at the bottom of the second swing arm 638 applies pressure to the photovoltaic panel 22. Then, by driving the fourth motor 613, the gear 614 rolls along the tooth groove 55 of the transport frame 51, causing the mounting plate 611 to move along the guide rail 54. Simultaneously, the welding pressure roller 6312 moves the photovoltaic panel 22 to the leftmost end of the transport frame 51. As the photovoltaic panel 22 moves, the first rollers 57 roll, and then... The steps are as follows: First, several sets of photovoltaic panels 22 are moved into the transport frame 51 and supported by the first roller 57. Then, the pressing and welding assembly 63 is moved to the top of the leftmost photovoltaic panel 22 by driving the fourth motor 613. Then, the fifth motor 624 and the sixth motor 628 are driven again to drive the welding pressure roller 6312 to apply pressure to the photovoltaic panel 22. At the same time, the first telescopic rod 616 is driven so that the clamping block 618 at the lower end of the first telescopic rod 616 first presses and latches the movable rod 56, and then pulls it outward. This causes the movable rod 56 to drive the first roller 57 to move outward. The first roller 57 retracts into the groove on the inner wall of the transport frame 51. At this time, the welding pressure roller 6312 presses a set of photovoltaic panels 22 into contact with the frame 21, thus completing the assembly of a set of photovoltaic panels 22. The laying of the panel 22 is continuously driven by the first telescopic rod 616, which makes the first roller 57 contact the inner wall of the groove, blocking the first roller 57 and preventing it from being continuously pulled out. At this time, the clamping block 618 slides out of the latching area of ​​the movable rod 56, and the first roller 57, which was pulled and retracted, returns to its initial position by the spring. Through the above steps, the photovoltaic panels 22 that were laid first in the transport frame 51 are laid into the interior of the frame 21 in sequence until the laying is completed. After the laying is completed, the seventh motor 635 of the pressing and welding assembly 63 drives the series welding wire 23 between the first welding wire roller group 634, the second welding wire roller group 6310 and the third welding wire roller group 6311 to move out, and finally lead it out to the bottom of the welding pressure roller 6312.The fourth motor 613 drives the moving component 61 to move along the guide rail 54 to the docking point of the first group of adjacent photovoltaic panels 22. The sixth motor 628 starts, driving the second rotating rod 626 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the second groove 627 and the second protrusion 639, the angle of the second swing rod 638 is finely adjusted so that the welding pressure roller 6312 is aligned with the grid line position of the photovoltaic panel 22. The built-in heating coil of the welding pressure roller 6312 is energized and heated to the preset welding temperature. The third wire welding roller group 6311 maintains pressure on the welding wire under the action of the torsion spring. The fourth motor 613 drives the moving component 61 to move at a constant speed. The welding pressure roller 6312 rolls and presses the series welding wire 23 to achieve the desired welding result. The series welding of adjacent photovoltaic panels 22 is repeated in the above steps to complete the series connection of all horizontal photovoltaic panels 22. The series welding wires 23 are evenly laid on the surface of the photovoltaic panels 22 at preset positions. The ninth motor 724 is started and drives the position adjustment mechanism 3 and the telescopic mechanism 4 to drive all the second rollers 723 to rotate synchronously through the sprocket and chain, which drives the solder bar 24 to be transported towards the frame 21. The third motor 45 of the telescopic mechanism 4 rotates in the opposite direction, which drives the adjustment plate 711 to retract to above the outer end of the frame 21. The second telescopic rod 718 extends and pushes the pressing wheel 719 of the U-shaped bracket to descend and press the surface of the solder bar 24. The solder bar 24 is on the second roller. Under the transmission force of motor 723 and the pressing force of pressing wheel 719, the solder strip is laid along the inner wall of frame 21, covering the outer end of photovoltaic panel 22. After laying, motor 724 stops, second telescopic rod 718 retracts, solder strip transmission mechanism 7 resets, third motor 45 of rear telescopic mechanism 4 starts, drives third screw 44 to rotate, drives mounting post 81 to extend to the positive and negative electrode strip 25 feeding area, tenth motor 85 starts, drives second bidirectional screw 83 to rotate, drives two sets of clamping rods 84 to move closer to each other along movable groove 82, clamping positive and negative electrode strip 25, telescopic mechanism 4 rotates in the opposite direction, drives mounting post 81 to retract to the right of solder strip 24 of frame 21. The second motor 323 of the position adjustment mechanism 3 starts at the preset position, driving the second screw 322 to rotate. This causes the adjustment column 321 and mounting column 81 to fine-tune their positions, ensuring precise alignment of the positive and negative electrode strips 25 with the right ends of the solder strips 24. The moving component 61 of the pressing and welding mechanism 6 moves to the alignment point. After the welding pressure roller 6312 heats up, it rolls and presses, welding the positive and negative electrode strips 25 and solder strips 24 together. After welding, the clamping rod 84 is released, and the mounting mechanism 8 resets. Subsequently, through the continuous movement of the mounting mechanism 8, the remaining EVA film and tempered glass are sequentially installed inside the frame 21 until the solar photovoltaic module 2 is fully assembled.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the disclosed embodiments can be combined with each other in any manner. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A packaging device for a solar photovoltaic power generation module, comprising: An operating platform is placed on the ground, and solar photovoltaic modules are placed on its surface. The platform is characterized by: a position adjustment mechanism around its perimeter, used to drive the lifting and moving of a telescopic mechanism; the top of the position adjustment mechanism is connected to the telescopic mechanism, which drives the telescopic movement of a transport mechanism, a solder bar transmission mechanism, and an installation mechanism; both the position adjustment mechanism and the telescopic mechanism are configured in three groups; the top of the right telescopic mechanism is connected to the transport mechanism, and the top of the transport mechanism is connected to a pressing and welding mechanism, used for welding, transporting, and laying the solar photovoltaic modules; the top of the left telescopic mechanism is connected to the solder bar transmission mechanism, used for transporting and laying the solder bars in the solar photovoltaic modules; and the top of the rear telescopic mechanism is connected to the installation mechanism.

2. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operating platform includes: a base plate; the base plate is placed on the ground, and a placement platform is provided at the front end of the middle of the surface of the base plate; the solar photovoltaic module includes: a frame; the frame is placed on the surface of the placement platform, a photovoltaic panel is laid on the surface of the frame, series bonding wires are provided on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, solder bars are laid on the outer end of the photovoltaic panel, and positive and negative electrode bars are provided on the right end of the solder bars.

3. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The position adjustment mechanism includes: a lifting assembly; the lifting assembly is placed around the surface of the operating platform, and a position adjustment assembly is connected inside the lifting assembly; the lifting assembly includes: a base frame; the base frame is arranged around the surface of the platform, and lifting columns are provided around the top of the base frame, a first screw is rotatably connected inside the lifting columns, the top of the first screw is connected to the output end of a first motor, the top of the first motor is installed on the top of the lifting columns, and a lifting block is slidably connected inside the lifting columns, the inside of the lifting block is threadedly connected to the first screw; the position adjustment assembly includes: an adjustment column; two sets of lifting blocks are installed at both ends of the bottom of the adjustment column, a second screw is rotatably connected inside the adjustment column, one side of the second screw is rotatably connected to the output end of a second motor, and the second motor is installed at the rear end of the adjustment column.

4. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism includes: a telescopic plate; the bottom two ends of the telescopic plate are provided with first internal threaded blocks, the first internal threaded blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting column in the position adjusting mechanism, the inside of the first internal threaded blocks is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw in the position adjusting mechanism, the surface of the telescopic plate is provided with limiting grooves at both ends, one end of the limiting groove is rotatably connected to a third screw, the third screw is set in two sets, the two sets are connected to the output end of the third motor through sprocket and chain drive, and the third motor is installed at the middle position of the right end of the telescopic plate.

5. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transport mechanism includes: a transport frame; a first limiting block is provided at the bottom left end of the transport frame, the first limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove in the telescopic mechanism, the inside of the first limiting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the third screw in the telescopic mechanism, a second limiting block is provided at the bottom right end of the transport frame, the second limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, the outer wall of the second limiting block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the third screw, guide rails are provided on the upper sides of both ends of the outer wall of the transport frame, the top of the guide rails is provided with toothed grooves, the inner ends of the movable rods are connected to both ends of the outer wall of the transport frame by springs, and the inner ends of the movable rods are rotatably connected to the first rollers.

6. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing and welding mechanism includes: a moving component; the moving component is slidably connected inside the guide rail in the transport mechanism, and a rotating component is installed at the right end of the moving component, with the outer wall of the rotating component connected to the pressing and welding component.

7. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The moving component includes: a mounting plate; a guide block is provided on the lower side of the inner end of the mounting plate, the guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail, a fourth motor is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the output end of the fourth motor is connected to a gear, the gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, the bottom of the gear is meshed with the tooth groove in the transport mechanism, a support rod is connected between the two sets of mounting plates, an L-shaped plate is provided on the outer end of the mounting plate, a first telescopic rod is installed on the outer end of the L-shaped plate, a connecting plate is connected to the output end of the first telescopic rod, the connecting plate is set on the inner end of the L-shaped plate, and clamping blocks are provided at both ends of the connecting plate, the clamping blocks are placed in a circular shape; The rotating assembly includes: a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat; the first bearing seats are installed on both sides of the right end support rod, and a first rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two sets of first bearing seats. The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the first rotating rod are provided with first grooves. The front end of the first rotating rod is connected to a fifth motor, which is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate. The second bearing seat is rotatably connected to the top of the right end support rod, and the top of the two sets of second bearing seats is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod. The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the second rotating rod are provided with second grooves. The front end of the second rotating rod is connected to a sixth motor, which is installed on the front end of the outer wall of the second bearing seat.

8. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressing and welding assembly includes: a first swing arm; the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the lower end of the first swing arm are provided with first protrusions, the first protrusions are slidably connected to the inside of the first groove, the lower and upper sides of the front end of the outer wall of the first swing arm are provided with sliding grooves, the upper right side of the first swing arm is connected to a first wire welding roller group, the first wire welding roller group can clamp and roll the welding wire, a seventh motor is installed at the rear end of the first wire welding roller group, the lower sliding groove is slidably connected to a first tensioning wheel, the upper sliding groove is slidably connected to a second tensioning wheel, the left end of the first swing arm is connected to the upper right side of the second swing arm, the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the upper end of the second swing arm are provided with second protrusions, the second protrusions are slidably connected to the inside of the second groove, the middle of the outer wall of the second swing arm is provided with a second wire welding roller group, the lower end of the outer wall of the second swing arm is provided with a third wire welding roller group, and the left end of the third wire welding roller group is provided with a welding pressure roller.

9. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The solder bar transport mechanism includes: a spacing adjustment assembly; the spacing adjustment assembly is connected to the top of the left telescopic mechanism, and the top of the spacing adjustment assembly is connected to the solder bar transport assembly; the spacing adjustment assembly includes: an adjustment plate; the bottom two ends of the adjustment plate are provided with second internal thread blocks on the left side, the second internal thread blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove in the left telescopic mechanism, and the inside of the second internal thread blocks is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the third screw in the left telescopic mechanism; the bottom right end of the adjustment plate is provided with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the third screw; the top two ends of the adjustment plate are provided with spacing adjustment grooves, the inside of the spacing adjustment grooves is rotatably connected to first bidirectional screws, and two sets of first bidirectional screws are connected by sprockets and chains. The eighth motor is connected to the output end of the eighth motor, which is installed at the middle of the front end of the adjustment plate. The front and rear ends of the right side of the outer wall of the adjustment plate are provided with side plates. The top of the side plates is equipped with a second telescopic rod. The output end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the pressing wheel through a U-shaped bracket. The pressing wheel is installed at the middle of the bottom right end of the U-shaped bracket. The tin bar transport assembly includes: a placement plate; the bottom two ends of the placement plate are provided with third internal thread blocks, which are slidably connected inside the spacing adjustment groove. The interior of the third internal thread blocks is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw. The inner wall of the placement plate is connected with a second roller. The second rollers are set in several groups, and the several groups of second rollers are connected by a sprocket and a chain drive. The ninth motor is installed on the upper left side of the placement plate.

10. The packaging equipment for a solar photovoltaic power generation module according to claim 9, characterized in that, The installation mechanism includes: an installation column; the bottom of the installation column is connected to the third screw in the rear telescopic mechanism, the inside of the installation column is rotatably connected to the second bidirectional screw, the two ends of the outer wall of the second bidirectional screw are threadedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the clamping rod, one end of the second bidirectional screw is connected to the output end of the tenth motor, and the tenth motor is installed at the left end of the installation column.

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