Built-in fish tank filter structure

By incorporating a sludge collection tank and positioning edges, along with a removable top cover and side water inlet, the problem of secondary water pollution during cleaning and maintenance of built-in aquarium filters is solved, achieving stable and efficient filtration and convenient cleaning operations.

CN121845017APending Publication Date: 2026-04-14DONGGUAN K K ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN K K ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE
Filing Date
2026-03-05
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional built-in aquarium filters are prone to secondary water pollution during cleaning and maintenance, and their poor structural design affects water quality and user experience.

Method used

Design an internal aquarium filter structure, including a sludge collection tank and positioning sides. Wastewater first enters the sludge collection tank to deposit solid dirt, and then enters the filter chamber. Combined with a detachable top cover and side water inlets, it prevents dirt from spreading and clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents secondary pollution of aquarium water, improves the stability and ease of cleaning of the filter module, and ensures water quality and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a built-in fish tank filter structure. The built-in fish tank filter structure comprises a shell, a filtering module and a draining pump, the shell is provided with a filtering cavity and a dirt collecting tank, the dirt collecting tank is located on one side of the filtering cavity, one end of the dirt collecting tank penetrates through the shell and is provided with a water inlet, the other end of the dirt collecting tank is communicated with the filtering cavity, the filtering module is arranged in the filtering cavity, and the draining pump is located beside the filtering cavity and connected with the filtering cavity; thus, through the design of the sewage collecting tank, sewage of the fish tank firstly enters the sewage collecting tank and then flows into the filtering cavity from the other end of the sewage collecting tank, so that part of solid dirt in the sewage is intercepted and deposited in the sewage collecting tank, and the phenomenon that the dirt is scattered everywhere due to movement of a product when a user takes out the product subsequently is prevented; therefore, secondary pollution of water in the fish tank is avoided, the quality of water in the fish tank is guaranteed, time and labor are saved, the use requirements of users are met, and the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of aquarium filtration technology, and in particular to a built-in aquarium filter structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, when keeping aquatic plants and animals, people are often troubled by the pollution of the aquarium water due to fish metabolic waste, uneaten fish food, and decaying aquatic plant leaves. This is because some aquatic plants and animals have very high requirements for water quality. If the water is polluted, it will affect their growth and even cause death. To deal with the above situation, people often use filters to draw water mixed with debris from the aquarium into the device, and the water is discharged from the outlet after filtration. Traditional aquarium filter modules usually adopt an external design, which requires the installation of pipes outside the aquarium to connect the various filter components. This design not only takes up extra space, but also affects the overall aesthetics of the aquarium.

[0003] Later, built-in aquarium filters appeared on the market. These filters are placed inside the aquarium. When in use, wastewater from the aquarium enters the filter directly through the inlet and flows directly through or impacts the filter media. The filtered water is then pumped back into the aquarium by a drain pump. However, their structural design is flawed. Because the inlet of the built-in aquarium filter is directly exposed to the aquarium water and only performs the initial interception of solid impurities, it is prone to accumulating fish feces, uneaten food, and other dirt. When users need to maintain or clean the filter and remove it from the aquarium, the dirt accumulated near the inlet and the dirt attached to the filter media can easily be re-spread into the aquarium water due to movement, shaking, or water flow disturbance when the filter is removed, causing secondary pollution of the water. This affects water quality, requiring users to filter the secondary polluted aquarium water again, which is time-consuming, laborious, and has a limited range of applications.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology, and its main objective is to provide a built-in aquarium filter structure. Through the design of the sludge collection tank, the solid dirt in the wastewater is intercepted and deposited in the sludge collection tank, preventing the dirt from scattering due to the movement of the product when the user removes it later. This avoids secondary pollution of the aquarium water, thereby ensuring the water quality in the aquarium. It is time-saving, labor-saving, and has a wide range of applications.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An integrated aquarium filter structure includes a housing, a filter module mounted on the housing, and a drain pump; wherein: The housing contains a filter chamber and a sludge collection tank. The sludge collection tank is located on one side of the filter chamber. One end of the sludge collection tank passes through the housing and has a water inlet. The other end of the sludge collection tank is connected to the filter chamber. The filter module is located inside the filter chamber. The drain pump is located beside the filter chamber and is connected to the filter chamber.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the filter chamber has a positioning edge extending toward the filter module. The positioning edge is provided in at least two sets and disposed on the inner wall surface of the filter chamber. The inner end of the positioning edge is in contact with and positioned against the outer wall of the filter module.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the sludge collection tank is arranged in a gradually increasing manner from the water inlet toward the filter chamber.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the housing is detachably connected to a top cover.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a positioning structure is provided between the top cover and the housing. The positioning structure includes a positioning part and a positioning groove. One of the positioning part and the positioning groove is provided on the top cover, and the other is provided on the housing. The positioning part and the positioning groove are adapted to realize the assembly connection between the top cover and the housing.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a lateral water inlet is provided on the outer side of the housing, and the water inlet is located at the lower end of the housing, with the lateral water inlet connected to the water inlet.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the sludge collection trough extends vertically, is located on the left side of the filter chamber, and its upper end is connected to the filter chamber. The drain pump is located on the right side of the filter chamber.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the housing is further provided with an installation cavity, which is located on the right side of the filter chamber. The drain pump is mounted on the installation cavity. The left end of the installation cavity is connected to the filter chamber through a central through hole. The right end of the filter module abuts against the central through hole to form a circumferential seal between the two.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the sludge collection tank has an inverted U-shaped structure, the water inlet is located on the lower side of one end of the sludge collection tank, the sludge collection tank is located on the front side of the filter chamber, the lower side of the other end of the sludge collection tank is connected to the filter chamber, and the drain pump is located on the upper side of the filter chamber.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the filter chamber is provided with support protrusions, and at least two support protrusions are arranged in parallel. The lower end of the filter module is supported and connected to the upper end of the support protrusions, and the two support protrusions are located on the side of the other end of the sludge collection tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solution: The design of the waste collection tank allows the wastewater from the aquarium to first enter the waste collection tank and then flow into the filter chamber from the other end of the waste collection tank. This traps and deposits some of the solid dirt in the wastewater, preventing the dirt from scattering when the product is removed later. This avoids secondary pollution of the aquarium water and ensures the water quality in the aquarium. It saves time and effort, meets the user's needs, and has a wide range of applications. Secondly, the positioning edge facilitates the assembly and positioning of the filter module in the filter chamber, preventing displacement of the filter module during product use. This ensures that the filter module is always positioned in the preset position, thereby guaranteeing the stability and usability of the filter module. Furthermore, the detachable design of the top cover facilitates subsequent disassembly and cleaning operations for users. Combined with the positioning structure, it ensures precise positioning between the top cover and the shell, thereby ensuring a good seal between the top cover and the shell. Furthermore, the side inlet holes facilitate the entry of large particles of dirt into the sludge collection tank, preventing blockage of the inlet due to large particles of dirt. This ensures the entry of wastewater and the deposition of dirt on the sludge collection tank, improving the reliability and usability of the product.

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first perspective schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention (the upper cover is in the closed state in the figure); Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a second perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention (the upper cover is in the open state in the figure); Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a first sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a second sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 An enlarged view of position A in the middle.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 101. Cavity; 102. First partition; 103. Second partition; 10. Shell; 11. Filter chamber; 111. Support protrusion; 12. Sludge collection tank; 13. Water inlet; 14. Positioning edge; 15. Top cover; 151. Positioning part; 152. Positioning groove; 153. Fastener; 154. Third partition; 155. Extension edge; 16. Lateral water inlet hole; 17. Mounting cavity; 171. Central through hole; 18. Fastener; 19. Adsorption device; 20. Filter module; 21. Frame; 30. Drain pump. Detailed Implementation

[0020] First, it should be noted that in the description of this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, it illustrates the specific structure of two embodiments of the present invention, including a housing 10 and a filter module 20 and a drain pump 30 disposed on the housing 10; wherein: The housing 10 is provided with a filter chamber 11 and a sludge collection tank 12. The sludge collection tank 12 is located on one side of the filter chamber 11. One end of the sludge collection tank 12 passes through the housing 10 and is provided with a water inlet 13. The other end of the sludge collection tank 12 is connected to the filter chamber 11. The filter module 20 is disposed in the filter chamber 11. The drain pump 30 is located on the side of the filter chamber 11 and is connected to the filter chamber 11. Specifically, the filter module 20 includes a frame 21 and filter media (not shown in the figure) disposed on the frame. Preferably, the sludge collection tank 12 is arranged in a gradually increasing manner from the water inlet 13 toward the filter chamber 11. In this way, through the design of the sludge collection tank, the sewage from the aquarium first enters the sludge collection tank and then flows into the filter chamber from the other end of the sludge collection tank, so that some solid dirt in the sewage is intercepted and deposited in the sludge collection tank, preventing dirt from being scattered everywhere due to the movement of the product when the user takes out the product later, thereby avoiding secondary pollution of the aquarium water, thus ensuring the water quality in the aquarium, saving time and effort, meeting the user's needs, and having a wide range of applications.

[0022] Furthermore, the inner wall of the filter chamber 11 has a positioning edge 14 extending toward the filter module. At least two sets of positioning edges 14 are provided on the inner wall surface of the filter chamber 11, and the inner end of the positioning edge 14 contacts and positions itself with the outer wall of the frame 21 of the filter module 20. In this way, the positioning edge is provided to facilitate the assembly and positioning of the filter module in the filter chamber, so as to prevent the filter module from shifting during product use, thereby ensuring that the filter module is always positioned in the preset position, thus ensuring the stability and usability of the filter module.

[0023] Furthermore, the upper end of the housing 10 is detachably connected to a top cover 15. A positioning structure is provided between the top cover 15 and the housing 10. The positioning structure includes a positioning part 151 and a positioning groove 152. One of the positioning part 151 and the positioning groove 152 is provided on the top cover 15, and the other is provided on the housing 10. The positioning part 151 and the positioning groove 152 are adapted to realize the assembly connection between the top cover 15 and the housing 10. In this way, the detachable design of the top cover is beneficial for users to disassemble and clean the product in the future. With the positioning structure, the precise positioning between the top cover and the housing is ensured, thereby ensuring the sealing effect between the top cover and the housing.

[0024] Preferably, a side water inlet hole 16 is also provided on the outer side of the housing 10, and the water inlet 13 is provided at the lower end of the housing 10. The side water inlet hole 16 is connected to the water inlet 13. The side water inlet hole 16 is a strip-shaped hole extending vertically. In this way, the side water inlet hole is provided to facilitate the entry of large particles of dirt into the sludge collection tank, so as to avoid the water inlet being blocked by large particles of dirt. This ensures the entry of sewage and the deposition of dirt on the sludge collection tank, improves the reliability of the product and has good usability.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown in the first embodiment, the sludge collection tank 12 extends vertically and is located on the left side of the filter chamber 11. The upper end of the sludge collection tank 12 is connected to the filter chamber 11, and the drain pump 30 is located on the right side of the filter chamber 11. The housing 10 also has an installation cavity 17, which is located on the right side of the filter chamber 11. The drain pump 30 is mounted on the installation cavity 17. The left end of the installation cavity 17 is connected to the filter chamber 11 through a central through hole 171. The right end of the filter module 20 abuts against the central through hole 171 to form a circumferential seal, so that after the sewage enters the filter chamber, it is effectively filtered by the filter module and then enters the installation cavity through the central through hole, and is finally discharged by the drain pump.

[0026] Specifically, the housing 10 has a recessed cavity 101 with an opening at the upper end. The upper cover 15 is disposed at the upper end of the housing 10 to close the recessed cavity 101. The rear end of the upper cover 15 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end of the housing 10. The front end of the upper cover 15 is provided with a fastening member 153 for snap-fit ​​connection with the housing. The upper side of the front end of the housing 10 is provided with a snap-fit ​​part 18 that matches the fastening member. The fastening member 153 and the snap-fit ​​part 18 are adapted to realize the assembly connection between the upper cover 15 and the housing 10. Preferably, the positioning groove 152 is disposed at the lower end of the upper cover 151, and the positioning part 151 is disposed at the upper end of the housing 10. The cavity 101 is provided with a first partition 102 and a second partition 103. The first partition 102 extends upward and is located at the left section of the cavity 101. The sludge collection trough 12 is formed on the area enclosed by the left side of the first partition 102 and the cavity 101. The second partition 103 is located at the right section of the cavity 101 and is respectively located on the front wall, rear wall, and lower wall of the cavity 101. The upper cover 15 has a third partition 154 extending downward. The third partition 154 is located to the left of the second partition 103 and contacts the front and rear walls of the second partition 103. The central through hole 171 is formed at the intersection of the second partition 103 and the third partition 154. The filter chamber 11 is formed in the area enclosed by the concave cavity 101 and the right side of the first partition 102, the left side of the second partition 103, and the left side of the third partition 154. The mounting cavity 17 is formed in the area enclosed by the concave cavity 101 and the right side of the second partition 103 and the right side of the third partition 154.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, in this second embodiment, the sludge collection tank 12 has an inverted U-shaped groove structure. The water inlet 13 is located on the lower side of one end of the sludge collection tank 12. The sludge collection tank 12 is located on the front side of the filter chamber 11. The lower side of the other end of the sludge collection tank 12 is connected to the filter chamber 11. The drain pump 30 is located on the upper side of the filter chamber 11 and is located on the upper end of the cover 15. The cover 15 has a downwardly extending edge 155. The extending edge 155 extends circumferentially around the inner wall of the filter chamber 11. The positioning part 151 is located on the outer wall of the extending edge 155. The positioning groove 152 is located on the upper end of the inner wall of the filter chamber 11. Specifically, the filter chamber 11 is provided with support protrusions 111, and at least two support protrusions 111 are arranged in a parallel manner. The lower end of the filter module 20 is supported and connected to the upper end of the support protrusions 111. The two support protrusions 111 are located on the side of the other end of the dirt collection tank 12. In this way, the setting of the support protrusions is conducive to the support and positioning of the lower end of the filter module on the filter chamber. Together with the setting of the positioning edge, the stability of the filter module in the filter chamber is improved.

[0028] It should be noted that the product in Embodiment 1 is placed directly at the bottom of the fish tank for filtration, while the product in Embodiment 2 is adsorbed onto the inner wall of the fish tank for filtration. The product in Embodiment 2 is equipped with an adsorption device 19.

[0029] The key design feature of this invention is that, through the design of the sludge collection tank, the wastewater from the aquarium first enters the sludge collection tank and then flows into the filter chamber from the other end of the sludge collection tank. This allows some solid dirt in the wastewater to be intercepted and deposited in the sludge collection tank, preventing dirt from scattering due to the movement of the product when the user removes it later. This avoids secondary pollution of the aquarium water, thus ensuring the water quality in the aquarium. It saves time and effort, meets the user's needs, and has a wide range of applications. Secondly, the positioning edge facilitates the assembly and positioning of the filter module in the filter chamber, preventing displacement of the filter module during product use. This ensures that the filter module is always positioned in the preset position, thereby guaranteeing the stability and usability of the filter module. Furthermore, the detachable design of the top cover facilitates subsequent disassembly and cleaning operations for users. Combined with the positioning structure, it ensures precise positioning between the top cover and the shell, thereby ensuring a good seal between the top cover and the shell. Furthermore, the side inlet holes facilitate the entry of large particles of dirt into the sludge collection tank, preventing blockage of the inlet due to large particles of dirt. This ensures the entry of wastewater and the deposition of dirt on the sludge collection tank, improving the reliability and usability of the product.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation on the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A built-in aquarium filter structure, characterized in that: The device includes a housing, a filter module mounted on the housing, and a drain pump. The housing contains a filter chamber and a sludge collection tank. The sludge collection tank is located on one side of the filter chamber. One end of the sludge collection tank passes through the housing and has an inlet. The other end of the sludge collection tank is connected to the filter chamber. The filter module is located inside the filter chamber. The drain pump is located beside the filter chamber and is connected to the filter chamber.

2. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter chamber has a positioning edge extending toward the filter module. At least two sets of positioning edges are provided on the inner wall surface of the filter chamber, and the inner end of the positioning edge is in contact with the outer wall of the filter module for positioning.

3. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge collection tank is arranged in a gradually increasing manner from the water inlet toward the filtration chamber.

4. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the housing is detachably connected to a top cover.

5. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning structure is provided between the upper cover and the housing. The positioning structure includes a positioning part and a positioning groove. One of the positioning part and the positioning groove is provided on the upper cover and the other is provided on the housing. The positioning part and the positioning groove are adapted to realize the assembly connection between the upper cover and the housing.

6. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the housing is also provided with a lateral water inlet hole, and the water inlet is located at the lower end of the housing. The lateral water inlet hole is connected to the water inlet.

7. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge collection trough extends vertically and is located on the left side of the filter chamber. The upper end of the sludge collection trough is connected to the filter chamber, and the drain pump is located on the right side of the filter chamber.

8. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing also includes an installation cavity located on the right side of the filter chamber. The drain pump is mounted on the installation cavity. The left end of the installation cavity is connected to the filter chamber through a central through hole. The right end of the filter module abuts against the central through hole to form a circumferential seal between the two.

9. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge collection tank has an inverted U-shaped structure. The water inlet is located on the lower side of one end of the sludge collection tank. The sludge collection tank is located on the front side of the filter chamber. The lower side of the other end of the sludge collection tank is connected to the filter chamber. The drain pump is located on the upper side of the filter chamber.

10. The built-in aquarium filter structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The filter chamber is provided with support protrusions, and at least two support protrusions are arranged in a parallel manner. The lower end of the filter module is supported and connected to the upper end of the support protrusions, and the two support protrusions are located on the side of the other end of the sludge collection tank.