High-temperature fermentation integrated device

By integrating high-temperature fermentation with stirring, aeration, and defoaming functions, the problems of microbial death and mixing dead zones have been solved, achieving a highly efficient fermentation process and ensuring fermentation efficiency and sterilization effect.

CN121850756APending Publication Date: 2026-04-14JIANGXI ZHUHAI AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-15
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fermentation equipment suffers from microbial death under anaerobic conditions, resulting in decreased turbidity of the fermentation broth. Dead mixing zones lead to nutrient deposition and microbial accumulation, affecting the fermentation effect.

Method used

A high-temperature fermentation integrated device was designed, which integrates stirring, aeration, defoaming and monitoring functions. Through the combined use of stirring rod, push ring, scraper and defoaming device, the device can achieve full mixing of materials and oxygen supply, prevent material adhesion and eliminate bubble accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mixing effect of fermentation bacteria, prevents material adhesion, maintains a high-temperature environment, ensures fermentation efficiency and sterilization and composting effect, and avoids resource waste.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature fermentation integrated device, and relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, the high-temperature fermentation integrated device comprises a fermentation tank and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fermentation tank; the feeding hole is formed in the top of the fermentation tank; the rotary sealing plate is rotationally mounted at the top of the fermentation tank, and the rotary sealing plate is driven by a motor; the air inlet is formed in the top of the fermentation tank, and one end, far away from the fermentation tank, of the air inlet is communicated with the sterile ventilation system; the defoaming agent tank is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank; the driving motor is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank; coil pipe heat exchange equipment is arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of a driving motor, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod, and a stirring rod rotates in the downward moving process to stir the interior of the fermentation tank up and down, so that the mixing effect in the fermentation tank is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fermentation equipment technology, specifically to an integrated high-temperature fermentation device. Background Technology

[0002] This equipment is an integrated device designed for thermophilic fermentation or continuous operation requiring high-temperature sterilization fermentation. Its core feature is that it integrates functions such as sterilization, temperature control, stirring, aeration, monitoring, and material discharge into the same chamber, reducing the risk of contamination during material transfer and improving fermentation efficiency.

[0003] Patent publication number CN207347415U relates to an integrated high-temperature fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure, including a power distribution cabinet and a fermentation tank with a middle partition welded in the middle. The fermentation tank is a cylindrical structure with two internal cavities, and a fence is welded to the outer wall of the top circumference of the fermentation tank. A feeding rack is fixed to one side of the fermentation tank by bolts, and a feeding hopper is slidably connected inside the frame of the feeding rack. Steel wire ropes are clamped to both sides of the feeding hopper. A lifting machine is bolted to the top of the feeding rack. A feeding port is opened at the top of the fermentation tank near the feeding rack, and feeding port covers are slidably connected to both sides of the feeding port. A push rod motor and a vertical plate are bolted to the middle of the top of the fermentation tank near the feeding port, and a bearing seat is clamped in the middle of the vertical plate. This device makes feeding more convenient and faster, realizes automatic feeding to avoid the harm to the human body caused by manual feeding, and improves the feeding and transmission efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned patents make feeding more convenient and faster, and achieve automatic feeding to avoid the harm to the human body caused by manual feeding. They also improve the transmission efficiency of feeding. However, when there is no air inlet, the bacteria will quickly enter the decline period due to lack of oxygen, which is manifested by the cessation of bacterial growth and the decrease in turbidity of the fermentation liquid, ultimately leading to fermentation failure and the inability to synthesize the target product. At the same time, the top liquid surface, bottom of the tank, and near the tank wall of the fermentation tank are traditional mixing dead zones, which are prone to nutrient deposition and bacterial accumulation, affecting the fermentation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an integrated high-temperature fermentation device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-temperature fermentation integrated device, comprising: a fermenter; a liquid outlet pipe fixedly installed on the surface of the fermenter; a feed inlet located at the top of the fermenter; a rotating sealing plate rotatably installed at the top of the fermenter, driven by a motor; an air inlet located at the top of the fermenter, with one end of the air inlet away from the fermenter connected to a sterile ventilation system; an antifoaming agent tank located at the top of the fermenter; a drive motor located at the top of the fermenter; a coil heat exchange device provided on the inner wall of the fermenter; a reciprocating screw fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor; and a fixed bottom of the reciprocating screw. A flexible telescopic rod is fixedly installed, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the circumference of the flexible telescopic rod. A movable frame is threaded onto the surface of the reciprocating screw. A long rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and the long rod passes through the movable frame. Circular rings are provided at the bottom and top of the movable frame. A short rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular rings, and a push ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the short rod. A telescopic spring rod is fixedly installed on the circumference of the movable frame, and a scraper is fixedly installed at the free end of the telescopic spring rod. The reciprocating motion of the circular rings drives the short rod to reciprocate up and down, which in turn drives the push ring to reciprocate up and down. When the push ring moves downward, it pushes the flexible telescopic rod downward, which in turn drives the stirring rod downward.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the push ring is set above the elastic telescopic rod. The push ring pushes the elastic telescopic rod to move downward. The ring is in contact with the reciprocating screw and the ring covers the outer surface of the reciprocating screw.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the fermenter is equipped with an anti-adhesion device and an anti-foaming device to prevent adhesion. The anti-adhesion device includes a guide plate, a rotating plate, a short plate, a limiting plate, and a connecting rod. The connecting rod moves downward along the guide plate by the downward movement of the telescopic spring rod. When the connecting rod moves downward, it will contact the inclined surface of the guide plate and move away from the inner wall of the fermenter along the inclined surface of the guide plate. The guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fermenter. The rotating plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the guide plate. The short plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate. The limiting plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the guide plate. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the free end of the telescopic spring rod, and the other end of the telescopic spring rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide plate.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a sliding plate is slidably installed on the surface of the guide plate, and a push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate. A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the fermenter, and a push rod is slidably installed through the surface of the sealing ring. A circular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod. When the push rod moves upward, it will drive the circular plate to move upward. When the circular plate moves upward, it will break the seal on the sealing ring. Then, sterile gas will be injected into the fermenter through the air inlet to supply the oxygen required for the fermentation process in the fermenter.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate and the guide plate, and the rotating plate is reset by the elastic force of the torsion spring itself. A spring is provided between the sealing ring and the push rod, and the push rod is reset by the elastic force of the spring itself.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the defoaming device includes a connecting frame, a sealing frame, a monitoring device, and a rotating plate. The connecting frame moves upward by moving the push rod upward, which in turn moves the sealing frame upward. The sealing frame moves upward and disengages from the seal on the defoamer tank. The connecting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod, and the sealing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting frame. The rotating plate is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank. The monitoring device is located at the bottom of the rotating plate. The rotating plate is driven by a motor, and the monitoring device is electrically connected to the motor.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a spiral rod is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate, a movable seat is threadedly installed on the surface of the spiral rod, the movable seat is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, an L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable seat, a baffle is fixedly installed on the surface of the L-shaped frame, a circular ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the defoamer tank, and a sliding sealing frame is slidably installed on the surface of the circular ring. When the movable seat moves upward, it will drive the L-shaped frame to move upward, the L-shaped frame will drive the baffle and the sliding sealing frame to move upward, and the upward movement of the sliding sealing frame will seal the circular ring.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a second spring is provided between the circular ring and the sliding sealing frame. The sliding sealing frame is reset by the elastic force of the second spring itself. The L-shaped frame is located below the sliding sealing frame.

[0014] This invention provides an integrated high-temperature fermentation device. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) In this invention, the material inside the fermentation tank is stirred by rotating the stirring rod, which improves the mixing effect of the fermentation bacteria. At the same time, when the push ring moves downward, it pushes the elastic telescopic rod to move downward. The elastic telescopic rod moves downward, which drives the stirring rod to move downward. By rotating the stirring rod during its downward movement, the inside of the fermentation tank is stirred from top to bottom, which improves the mixing effect inside the fermentation tank. At the same time, when the moving frame moves downward, it drives the telescopic elastic rod to move downward. The telescopic elastic rod moves downward, which drives the scraper to move downward. The scraper moves downward, which scrapes off the material adhering to the upper part of the inner wall of the fermentation tank, preventing the material from adhering to the upper part of the inner wall of the fermentation tank and affecting the fermentation effect.

[0015] (2) In this invention, when the connecting rod is moved upward by the telescopic spring rod, the scraper will be disengaged from the inner wall of the fermentation tank, preventing the scraper from re-applying the material to the inner wall of the fermentation tank during the reciprocating motion, which would affect the scraping of the material. At the same time, sterile gas is injected into the fermentation tank through the air inlet to supply the oxygen required for the fermentation process. The intermittent oxygen supply can prevent the introduction of a large amount of room temperature air, which would take away the heat in the tank and inhibit the activity of high temperature bacteria. The intermittent oxygen supply reduces the continuous input of cold air, which can better maintain the appropriate high temperature range in the tank and ensure the efficiency of harmless sterilization and composting.

[0016] (3) In this invention, the rotation of the rotating plate will release the seal on the liquid outlet, allowing the defoamer to flow into the fermenter, preventing a large number of bubbles from accumulating in the fermenter, which may cause an abnormal increase in the pressure of the gas phase space inside the tank. This will not only hinder the oxygen delivery efficiency of the ventilation system, but may also impact the tank's sealing structure and damage components such as the exhaust valve. At the same time, the upward movement of the L-shaped frame will drive the baffle and the sliding sealing frame to move upward. The upward movement of the sliding sealing frame will seal the circular ring, preventing the defoamer inside the defoamer tank from continuously flowing out through the liquid outlet after the rotating plate is opened, thus causing a waste of resources. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic telescopic rod and stirring rod of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame and telescopic spring rod structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate and slide plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sealing ring of the present invention; Figure 8This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the defoamer can of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Liquid outlet pipe; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Rotary sealing plate; 5. Air inlet; 6. Defoamer tank; 7. Drive motor; 8. Coil heat exchanger; 9. Reciprocating screw; 10. Elastic telescopic rod; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Moving frame; 13. Long rod; 14. Ring; 15. Short rod; 16. Push ring; 17. Telescopic spring rod; 18. Scraper; 191. Guide plate; 192. 193. Rotating plate; 194. Short plate; 195. Limiting plate; 196. Connecting rod; 197. Slide plate; 198. Push rod; 199. Sealing ring; 190. Circular plate; 201. Connecting frame; 202. Sealing frame; 203. Monitoring equipment; 204. Rotating plate; 205. Helical rod; 206. Moving seat; 207. L-shaped frame; 208. Baffle; 209. Circular ring; 2010. Sliding sealing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 8One embodiment of the present invention is: a high-temperature fermentation integrated device, comprising: a fermenter 1; a liquid outlet pipe 2, the liquid outlet pipe 2 being fixedly installed on the surface of the fermenter 1; a feed inlet 3, the feed inlet 3 being disposed at the top of the fermenter 1; a rotary sealing plate 4, the rotary sealing plate 4 being rotatably installed at the top of the fermenter 1, the rotary sealing plate 4 being driven by a motor; an air inlet 5, the air inlet 5 being disposed at the top of the fermenter 1, the end of the air inlet 5 away from the fermenter 1 being connected to a sterile ventilation system; an antifoaming agent tank 6, the antifoaming agent tank 6 being disposed at the top of the fermenter 1; a drive motor 7, the drive motor 7 being disposed at the top of the fermenter 1; a coil heat exchange device 8 being disposed on the inner wall of the fermenter 1, and a reciprocating coil being fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 7. A reciprocating screw 9 has an elastic telescopic rod 10 fixedly installed at its bottom. A stirring rod 11 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the elastic telescopic rod 10. A movable frame 12 is threaded onto the surface of the reciprocating screw 9. A long rod 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. The long rod 13 passes through the movable frame 12. Both the bottom and top of the movable frame 12 are provided with rings 14. A short rod 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rings 14. A push ring 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the short rod 15. A telescopic spring rod 17 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the movable frame 12. A scraper 18 is fixedly installed at the free end of the telescopic spring rod 17. The scraper rotates as the stirring rod 11 moves downward, stirring the inside of the fermentation tank 1 from top to bottom, thereby improving the mixing effect inside the fermentation tank 1.

[0021] The push ring 16 is positioned above the elastic telescopic rod 10. The push ring 16 pushes the elastic telescopic rod 10 downward. The ring 14 fits against the reciprocating screw 9 and blocks the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 9.

[0022] In this embodiment, during operation: organic waste such as livestock and poultry manure and kitchen waste is mixed with recycled material or biomass and high-temperature biological fermentation bacteria, and then fed into fermentation tank 1 through inlet 3. The drive motor 7 is then started, which in turn drives the reciprocating screw 9, which in turn drives the elastic telescopic rod 10, which in turn drives the stirring rod 11. The stirring rod 11 agitates the materials inside fermentation tank 1, improving the mixing effect of the fermentation bacteria. Simultaneously, the reciprocating screw 9 drives the moving frame 12 and the ring 14 to move up and down along the long rod 13, and the up-and-down movement of the ring 14 drives... The short rod 15 moves up and down reciprocally, which drives the push ring 16 to move up and down reciprocally. When the push ring 16 moves downward, it pushes the elastic telescopic rod 10 downward. The downward movement of the elastic telescopic rod 10 drives the stirring rod 11 downward. As the stirring rod 11 moves downward, it rotates, stirring the inside of the fermentation tank 1 and improving the mixing effect inside the fermentation tank 1. At the same time, the downward movement of the moving frame 12 drives the telescopic spring rod 17 downward. The downward movement of the telescopic spring rod 17 drives the scraper 18 downward. The downward movement of the scraper 18 scrapes down the material adhering to the upper part of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, preventing the material from sticking to the upper part of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 and affecting the fermentation effect.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 8 Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the fermenter 1 is provided with an anti-adhesion device and an anti-foaming device to prevent adhesion. The anti-adhesion device includes a guide plate 191, a rotating plate 192, a short plate 193, a limiting plate 194, and a connecting rod 195. The guide plate 191 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fermenter 1, the rotating plate 192 is rotatably installed on the surface of the guide plate 191, the short plate 193 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate 192, the limiting plate 194 is fixedly installed on the surface of the guide plate 191, one end of the connecting rod 195 is fixedly installed on the free end of the telescopic spring rod 17, and the other end of the telescopic spring rod 17 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide plate 191 to prevent the scraper 18 from re-applying the material to the upper part of the inner wall of the fermenter 1 during the reciprocating motion, thus affecting the scraping of the material.

[0024] A sliding plate 196 is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide plate 191, and a push rod 197 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate 196. A sealing ring 198 is provided on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, and a push rod 197 is slidably mounted through the surface of the sealing ring 198. A circular plate 199 is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod 197. By introducing oxygen through the gap, a large amount of room temperature air can be prevented from being introduced, which would take away the heat inside the tank and inhibit the activity of high-temperature bacteria. Intermittent oxygenation reduces the continuous input of cold air, which can better maintain the suitable high temperature range inside the tank and ensure the efficiency of harmless sterilization and composting.

[0025] A torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate 192 and the guide plate 191. The rotating plate 192 is reset by the elastic force of the torsion spring itself. A spring is provided between the sealing ring 198 and the push rod 197. The push rod 197 is reset by the elastic force of the spring itself.

[0026] In this embodiment, during operation: the telescopic spring rod 17 moves downward, causing the connecting rod 195 to move downward along the guide plate 191. As the connecting rod 195 moves downward, it contacts the inclined surface of the guide plate 191 and moves away from the inner wall of the fermenter 1 along the inclined surface of the guide plate 191. Simultaneously, during its downward movement, the connecting rod 195 contacts the rotating plate 192, pushing the rotating plate 192 to rotate away from the connecting rod 195. When the connecting rod 195 disengages from the rotating plate 192, the elastic force of the first torsion spring causes the rotating plate 192 to reset. The reset of the rotating plate 192 causes the short plate 193 to reset, and the short plate 193 is limited by the limiting plate 194, causing the rotating plate 192 to block the connecting rod 195 again. When the telescopic spring rod 17 moves the connecting rod 195 upward, it will... The scraper 18 disengages from the inner wall of the fermenter 1 to prevent the material from being re-applied to the inner wall of the fermenter 1 during its reciprocating motion, thus affecting the removal of the material. At the same time, as the connecting rod 195 moves upward, it pushes the sliding plate 196 upward. The upward movement of the sliding plate 196 drives the push rod 197 upward, which in turn drives the circular plate 199 upward. The upward movement of the circular plate 199 disengages from the sealing ring 198, and then sterile gas is injected into the fermenter 1 through the air inlet 5 to supply the oxygen required for the fermentation process. The intermittent oxygen supply can prevent the introduction of a large amount of room temperature air, which would carry away the heat inside the tank and inhibit the activity of high-temperature bacteria. Intermittent oxygen supply reduces the continuous input of cold air, which can better maintain a suitable high-temperature range inside the tank and ensure the efficiency of harmless sterilization and composting.

[0027] The defoaming device includes a connecting frame 201, a sealing frame 202, a monitoring device 203, and a rotating plate 204. The connecting frame 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod 197, the sealing frame 202 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting frame 201, and the rotating plate 204 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the fermenter 1. The monitoring device 203 is located at the bottom of the rotating plate 204. The rotating plate 204 is driven by a motor, and the monitoring device 203 is electrically connected to the motor to prevent a large number of bubbles from accumulating in the fermenter 1, which could lead to an abnormal increase in the pressure of the gas phase space inside the tank. This would not only hinder the oxygen delivery efficiency of the ventilation system, but also potentially impact the tank's sealing structure and damage components such as the exhaust valve.

[0028] A spiral rod 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 204. A movable seat 206 is threaded onto the surface of the spiral rod 205. The movable seat 206 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fermenter 1. An L-shaped frame 207 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable seat 206. A baffle 208 is fixedly installed on the surface of the L-shaped frame 207. A circular ring 209 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the defoamer tank 6. A sliding sealing frame 2010 is slidably installed on the surface of the circular ring 209 to prevent the defoamer inside the defoamer tank 6 from continuously flowing out through the liquid outlet after the rotating plate 204 is opened, thus preventing resource waste.

[0029] A second spring is provided between the circular ring 209 and the sliding sealing frame 2010. The elastic force of the second spring itself drives the sliding sealing frame 2010 to reset. The L-shaped frame 207 is located below the sliding sealing frame 2010.

[0030] The upward movement of push rod 197 causes connecting frame 201 to move upward, which in turn causes sealing frame 202 to move upward. This upward movement of sealing frame 202 disengages the seal on defoamer tank 6, allowing defoamer inside tank 6 to flow into the outlet at the bottom of tank 6. When monitoring device 203 detects excessively high bubble height, it drives rotating plate 204 to rotate. This rotation releases the seal on the outlet, allowing defoamer to flow into fermenter 1, preventing a large accumulation of bubbles within fermenter 1, which could lead to an abnormal increase in gas phase pressure inside the tank. It hinders the oxygen delivery efficiency of the ventilation system and may also impact the tank's sealing structure and damage components such as the exhaust valve. At the same time, when the rotating plate 204 rotates, it will drive the screw rod 205 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 205 will drive the moving seat 206 to move upward. The upward movement of the moving seat 206 will drive the L-shaped frame 207 to move upward. The upward movement of the L-shaped frame 207 will drive the baffle 208 and the sliding sealing frame 2010 to move upward. The upward movement of the sliding sealing frame 2010 will seal the circular ring 209, preventing the defoamer inside the defoamer tank 6 from continuously flowing out through the liquid outlet after the rotating plate 204 is opened, thus avoiding resource waste.

[0031] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-temperature fermentation integrated device for treating organic waste, comprising: Fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: The liquid outlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fermenter (1); The feed inlet (3) is located at the top of the fermentation tank (1); A rotating sealing plate (4) is rotatably mounted on the top of the fermenter (1) and is driven by a motor. An air inlet (5) is provided at the top of the fermenter (1), and the end of the air inlet (5) away from the fermenter (1) is connected to the aseptic ventilation system. Defoamer tank (6), said defoamer tank (6) is located on top of fermentation tank (1); A drive motor (7) is installed on top of the fermenter (1); The fermenter (1) is equipped with a coil heat exchange device (8) on its inner wall. A reciprocating screw (9) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (7). An elastic telescopic rod (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reciprocating screw (9). A stirring rod (11) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the elastic telescopic rod (10). A moving frame (12) is threaded on the surface of the reciprocating screw (9). A long rod (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the fermenter (1). The long rod (13) passes through the moving frame (12). A ring (14) is provided at both the bottom and top of the moving frame (12). A short rod (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring (14). A push ring (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the short rod (15). A telescopic spring rod (17) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the moving frame (12). A scraper (18) is fixedly installed at the free end of the telescopic spring rod (17). An anti-adhesion device and a defoaming device are provided inside the fermenter (1) to prevent adhesion.

2. The integrated high-temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push ring (16) is positioned above the elastic telescopic rod (10), and the ring (14) is in contact with the reciprocating screw (9).

3. The integrated high-temperature fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-adhesion device includes a guide plate (191), a rotating plate (192), a short plate (193), a limiting plate (194), and a connecting rod (195). The guide plate (191) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fermenter (1). The rotating plate (192) is rotatably installed on the surface of the guide plate (191). The short plate (193) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate (192). The limiting plate (194) is fixedly installed on the surface of the guide plate (191). One end of the connecting rod (195) is fixedly installed on the free end of the telescopic spring rod (17). The other end of the telescopic spring rod (17) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide plate (191).

4. The integrated high-temperature fermentation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide plate (196) is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide plate (191), and a push rod (197) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide plate (196). A sealing ring (198) is provided on the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1). A push rod (197) is slidably mounted on the surface of the sealing ring (198), and a circular plate (199) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod (197).

5. The integrated high-temperature fermentation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate (192) and the guide plate (191), and a spring is provided between the sealing ring (198) and the push rod (197).

6. The integrated high-temperature fermentation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The defoaming device includes a connecting frame (201), a sealing frame (202), a monitoring device (203), and a rotating plate (204). The connecting frame (201) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod (197), the sealing frame (202) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting frame (201), the rotating plate (204) is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the fermenter (1), and the monitoring device (203) is set at the bottom of the rotating plate (204). The rotating plate (204) is driven by a motor, and the monitoring device (203) is electrically connected to the motor.

7. The integrated high-temperature fermentation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spiral rod (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate (204). A movable seat (206) is threaded on the surface of the spiral rod (205). The movable seat (206) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1). An L-shaped frame (207) is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable seat (206). A baffle (208) is fixedly installed on the surface of the L-shaped frame (207). A circular ring (209) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the defoamer tank (6). A sliding sealing frame (2010) is slidably installed on the surface of the circular ring (209).

8. The integrated high-temperature fermentation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second spring is provided between the circular ring (209) and the sliding sealing frame (2010), and the L-shaped frame (207) is located below the sliding sealing frame (2010).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Animal manure high temperature fermentation integrated device

    CN207347415U