A concrete reinforced masonry wall
By using a fixing and supporting mechanism and a metal rope and gear system to form a preliminary framework, the problem of reinforcing non-right-angled stone masonry walls is solved, and effective reinforcement of walls at different angles is achieved, expanding applicability and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUZHOU UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images
Figure CN121897190B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a concrete-reinforced masonry wall. Background Technology
[0002] Stone masonry walls are wall structures made of materials such as stones, bricks, or limestone. They are widely used in the construction industry and have strong resistance to compression, earthquakes, and wind. They can exhibit different styles and characteristics depending on the type of stone and the masonry method, such as the ruggedness of natural stone walls, the regularity of brick and stone walls, and the exquisiteness of artificially carved stone walls. These stone masonry walls can be used in various scenarios such as walls, fences, courtyards, gardens, and balconies in architectural design. In order to maintain safety and stability when subjected to external loads and environmental influences for a long time, reinforcement measures are required to enhance the structural strength and stability of the walls.
[0003] When reinforcing existing walls, concrete is typically poured to form a new wall that bears the load of the original wall. For example, in the patent technology with publication number CN114607171B, a multi-layered wrapping frame and reinforcing steel bars installed between the multi-layered wrapping frames are set on the outer surface of the concrete column to be reinforced, which can form a complete steel structure frame on the outer surface of the concrete column to be reinforced. After the reinforcement device is installed, concrete is poured directly on the outside of the reinforcement device. The tensioning component relies on the friction between the tensioning block and the inner wall of the installation tube. By rotating the tensioning block, the two transverse tension bars are gradually tightened in opposite directions, so that the angle steel can be fixed on the concrete column to be reinforced, avoiding the waste of a lot of time by welding. However, this method is only suitable for column structures with a relatively short length. If a wall structure is to be reinforced, more reinforcing steel bars of appropriate length need to be cut. Moreover, the corners of the wall are sometimes not right angles, and the angles of the wall corners are not fixed in different buildings. Therefore, this application provides a concrete-reinforced masonry wall to meet the requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a concrete-reinforced masonry wall to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A concrete-reinforced masonry wall includes a wall body and several fixing mechanisms disposed at the corners of the wall body. Each fixing mechanism includes a first fixing mechanism, a second fixing mechanism, and an arc-shaped block. The first fixing mechanism includes a first fixing block, and the second fixing mechanism includes a second fixing block. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are rotatably connected and each has a sliding groove. One side of the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block. A through-and-slidable screw is disposed on the arc-shaped block, and a through groove is disposed on the arc-shaped block. One side of the first fixing block has a through groove communicating with the through groove. A placement platform is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the first fixing block. The fixed block 1 has an internal linkage mechanism; the linkage mechanism includes a fixed frame, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, one of the fixed plates has a rotatable gear 1 on one side, the gear 1 meshes with the screw, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 1, a metal rope is provided on the rotating cylinder, the rotating shaft of the gear 1 passes through one end of the fixed plate and one side of the rotating cylinder and is fixedly connected to a turntable, the turntable fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the gear 1 is located between the fixed plates, positioning pins are fixedly connected to the turntables, and a connecting strip passing through the fixed frame is provided between the positioning pins.
[0007] Preferably, the gear one is made of 38CrMoAl nitrided steel with high surface hardness, wear resistance and fatigue strength. The side of the connecting strip is provided with a sliding groove one and a sliding groove two. The positioning pin on the turntable between the fixing plates is slidably connected to the sliding groove one. The positioning pin on the turntable on the side of the rotating cylinder is slidably connected to the sliding groove two. A sliding frame that intersects with the connecting strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block one. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the positioning pin on the turntable on the side of the rotating cylinder. A limiting mechanism for restricting the movement of the connecting strip is provided on one side of the fixing frame.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the connecting strip is provided with a limiting groove that passes through the connecting strip, and a fixing post is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame to be adapted to the limiting groove for limiting the movement path of the connecting strip, and the connecting strip is sleeved on the fixing post through the limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the metal rope away from the turntable extends out of the fixed frame and is provided with a rotatable movable block. The top and bottom of the movable block are fixedly connected with spring pieces. A through groove is provided on one side of the fixed block two. The movable block and the folded spring piece can be adapted to the through groove two. A frame that wraps around the movable block and the spring piece is slidably connected inside the fixed block two. A slider one extending out of the fixed block two is fixedly connected to one side of the frame. The slider one slides inside the groove four on the fixed block two.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed block two has an arc-shaped groove on the side away from the through groove two, and the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the rotation path of the arc-shaped block.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a slider two fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, the slider two sliding inside the groove four on the fixed block one, the slider two having a groove three, a limiting frame fixedly connected to one side of the connecting strip, the limiting frame slidingly connected to the groove three, one end of the limiting frame extending out of the groove three and fixedly connected to a toothed block one with serrations on both sides, the slider two having limiting blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the end near the toothed block one, and a fixed post two fixedly connected inside the slider two, which is sleeved with the limiting frame to limit the movement path of the limiting frame.
[0012] Preferably, a protective frame is slidably connected to the second slider, and toothed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the protective frame, the second toothed blocks meshing with the first toothed block.
[0013] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the protective frame, and movable grooves are provided on both sides of the protective cover. A slider three is provided on both sides of the protective frame, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the slider three that is close to each other. The locking block is slidably connected to the protective frame. A rack arranged vertically and horizontally is also fixedly connected to the side of the slider three that is close to each other. The rack is slidably connected to the movable groove. A gear two is provided between the racks and meshes with the two racks. The rotating shaft of the gear two is damped and passes through the protective cover and is fixedly connected to a rotating block. The gear two is made of 38CrMoAl nitrided steel with high surface hardness, wear resistance and fatigue strength.
[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the wall is provided with a metal mesh that can wrap around the wall, and the outer side of the metal mesh is provided with multiple support mechanisms.
[0015] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate one, a support plate two is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate one, and a support plate three is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate one away from the support plate two. Both the support plate two and the support plate three are provided with a plurality of mounting holes for easy installation of bolts.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above scheme, by setting up a fixing mechanism, when reinforcing the wall, fixing block one and fixing block two are placed at the corner of the wall and then fixed block one and fixing block two are rotated along the angle of the corner of the wall. When fixing block one rotates, it rotates along the arc groove on fixing block two until fixing block one and fixing block two are in contact with the wall. Fixing block one and fixing block two are set opposite each other on the same side of the wall. Then, the metal rope on the turntable inside fixing block one is pulled, so that the movable block at one end of the metal rope passes through the fixing block on the other side of the wall. The second through slot on the second fixed block is inserted into the second fixed block. When the movable block passes through the second through slot, the spring piece will be squeezed against the inner wall of the second through slot until it enters the second fixed block and then bounces back. After bouncing back, the spring piece will abut against the inner wall of the second fixed block. After the second fixed block extends into the frame, it is stopped and limited by the bouncing spring piece. Thus, the first fixed block and the second fixed block on the same side of the wall are connected together by a metal rope, which can replace the reinforcing steel bar. It can also be adjusted according to the angle of the corner of the wall and can be used on the walls of different buildings, thus expanding the scope of application.
[0018] By setting up a linkage mechanism, under normal conditions, gear one and the fixed frame are located inside fixed block one, with gear one on the placement platform. When fixed blocks one and two on the same side of the wall are connected together by a metal rope, the arc-shaped block on one side is first lifted upwards to a suitable height on the screw, causing fixed block two to rise and the metal rope to be stretched. Then, the limiting mechanism inside fixed block one, which is located on the same side as fixed block two, is released, so that it no longer restricts the connecting strip. Then, the limiting mechanism is pulled to move the fixed frame closer to the arc-shaped block. When the fixed frame moves, gear one will enter the interior of the arc-shaped block through through slot one and through slot three and mesh with the screw. At this time, the corresponding fixed block one is lifted upwards while maintaining the meshing state of gear one and screw. During the lifting process, gear one will be affected by the screw to rotate. When rotating, it will drive the turntable between the fixed plates to rotate, so that the positioning pin on the turntable moves with the rotation of the turntable into the slide groove one. The sliding mechanism moves the connecting strip, while the fixed column limits its movement to vertical. As the connecting strip moves up and down, the turntable on the rotating drum is also driven by it. This, combined with the sliding frame, allows the turntable on the rotating drum and the turntable between the fixed plate to rotate synchronously, causing the rotating drum to rotate and retract the metal rope until it is taut. In this taut state, the fixed blocks 1 and 2 will adhere tightly to the wall and not fall off. At this point, the limiting mechanism further restricts the connecting strip until all the fixed blocks 1 and 2 are fixed to the wall due to the tautness of the metal rope. The advantage of this is that the rotating drum can rotate along with the rising of the fixed blocks 1, thus tautning the metal rope as the fixed blocks 1 move, ensuring that the fixed blocks 1 and 2 adhere tightly to the wall and do not fall off, forming the initial outer frame of the wall, which facilitates the subsequent pouring of concrete for reinforcement.
[0019] By setting a limiting mechanism, when it is necessary to release the restriction of the connecting strip, the rotating block can be rotated. When the rotating block rotates, it will drive the second gear to rotate. When the second gear rotates, the two racks will move to opposite sides, causing the sliders three on both sides of the protective frame to move outward. When the sliders three move, they will drive the locking block to move outward from the protective frame. When the locking block moves past the limiting block, the restriction of the protective frame can be released. At this time, push the protective cover and the protective frame towards the first fixed block, so that the locking block is pushed to the side of the limiting block near the second slider. The rotating block and the protective cover separate and no longer collide. The second gear disengages from the first gear. At this time, the first gear is no longer limited by the second gear, allowing the limiting frame to move, thus successfully releasing the movement restriction of the connecting strip. Then, rotate the rotating block again, so that the racks move closer and drive the locking block through the third slider, so that one end of the locking block abuts the second slider, and the locking block... The side of the limit block will fit against the side of the slider two, further restricting the sliding of the protective frame. After completion, the positioning pin on the turntable can drive the connecting strip to move, so that the connecting strip drives the limit frame to slide back and forth inside the slide groove three. When it is necessary to fix the current position of the connecting strip, rotate the rotating block to let the rack continue to drive the locking block to move through the slider three. After releasing the sliding limit of the protective frame, pull the protective frame outward again to make the first and second gears mesh, so that the first gear cannot slide and the connecting strip is restricted by the limit frame. Finally, rotate the rotating block again to complete the reset. The advantage of doing this is that the position of the connecting strip can be fixed in time at the appropriate time, thereby fixing the rotation of the turntable. After the drum rotates and retracts the metal rope, it continues to keep the external metal rope taut, which facilitates the adhesion and fixation of the first and second fixing blocks on the wall.
[0020] By setting up a support mechanism, after all the fixing blocks 1 and 2 are fixed to the wall due to the tension of the metal rope, a metal mesh can be wrapped around the outside of fixing blocks 1 and 2. The two support mechanisms are placed in a corner, with support plate 1 against the metal mesh. Support plate 2 is rotated so that it abuts against support plate 3 on other support plates 1 until the mounting holes are aligned. Then, bolts are installed through the mounting holes to fix it. Then, support plates 1 are placed so that support plate 2 on the same side of the metal mesh abuts against support plate 3 on other support plates 1 and is fixed with bolts until each side of the metal mesh is abutted by several support plates 1. Support plates 2 and 3 help support plate 1 not fall off. Then, concrete can be poured into the space between the metal mesh and the wall so that support plate 1 wraps around the poured concrete. The advantage of this is that it creates a pouring space, allowing the concrete to be poured and wrap the metal rope. The bolts that can pass through support plate 1 abut against the solidified concrete to prevent support plate 1 from falling off. Once the concrete has solidified, the reinforcement of the wall is complete. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a concrete-reinforced masonry wall;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the fixed mechanism;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of a fixed mechanism;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixed block.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the arc-shaped block;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the linkage mechanism;
[0027] Figure 7 Enlarged cross-sectional view of the assembled linkage mechanism and limit mechanism;
[0028] Figure 8 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting mechanism after removing slider two;
[0029] Figure 9 This is a magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slider;
[0030] Figure 10 A magnified 3D structural diagram of the connecting strip and the limiting frame after assembly;
[0031] Figure 11 This is a magnified schematic diagram of the two-dimensional structure of the slider.
[0032] Figure 12 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism after a two-section view;
[0033] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a reinforced masonry wall after concrete reinforcement.
[0034] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the supporting mechanism.
[0035] Figure Labels
[0036] 1. Wall; 2. Fixing mechanism; 3. Fixing mechanism one; 31. Fixing block one; 32. Through groove one; 33. Placement platform; 4. Fixing mechanism two; 41. Fixing block two; 42. Frame; 43. Slider one; 44. Through groove two; 45. Arc groove; 5. Arc block; 6. Linkage mechanism; 601. Fixing frame; 602. Fixing plate; 603. Rotary cylinder; 604. Gear one; 605. Turntable; 606. Positioning pin; 607. Connecting strip; 608. Slide groove one; 609. Slide groove two; 610. Slide frame; 611. Limiting groove; 612. Fixing column one; 7. Limiting mechanism; 7 01. Slider II; 702. Slide III; 703. Limiting Frame; 704. Tooth Block I; 705. Limiting Block; 706. Protective Frame; 707. Tooth Block II; 708. Slider III; 709. Rack; 710. Rotating Block; 711. Gear II; 712. Protective Cover; 713. Movable Slot; 714. Locking Block; 715. Fixed Column II; 8. Support Mechanism; 81. Support Plate I; 82. Support Plate II; 83. Support Plate III; 84. Mounting Hole; 9. Slide IV; 10. Through Slot III; 11. Metal Rope; 12. Movable Block; 13. Spring; 14. Screw; 15. Metal Mesh.
[0037] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are labeled in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of the present invention. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The present invention provides a concrete-reinforced masonry wall in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0039] like Figures 1-7 , Figure 10 and Figure 12As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a concrete-reinforced masonry wall, including a wall 1 and several fixing mechanisms 2 disposed at the corners of the wall 1. Each fixing mechanism 2 includes a first fixing mechanism 3, a second fixing mechanism 4, and an arc-shaped block 5. The first fixing mechanism 3 includes a first fixing block 31, and the second fixing mechanism 4 includes a second fixing block 41. The first fixing block 31 and the second fixing block 41 are rotatably connected and both have a sliding groove 9. One side of the first fixing block 31 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block 5. A through-and slidable screw 14 is disposed on the arc-shaped block 5. A through groove 10 is disposed on the arc-shaped block 5. One side of the first fixing block 31 has a through groove 32 communicating with the through groove 10. A placement platform 33 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the first fixing block 31. The part is equipped with a linkage mechanism 6; the linkage mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 601, two fixed plates 602 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 601, one side of one of the fixed plates 602 is provided with a rotatable gear 604, the gear 604 meshes with the screw 14, a rotating cylinder 603 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 31, a metal rope 11 is provided on the rotating cylinder 603, the shaft of the gear 604 passes through one end of the fixed plate 602 and one side of the rotating cylinder 603 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 605, the turntable 605 fixedly connected to the shaft of the gear 604 is located between the fixed plates 602, and a positioning pin 606 is fixedly connected to each turntable 605, and a connecting strip 607 passing through the fixed frame 601 is provided between the positioning pins 606.
[0040] Gear 604 is made of 38CrMoAl nitrided steel, which has high surface hardness, wear resistance and fatigue strength. The side of the connecting bar 607 is provided with a first groove 608 and a second groove 609. The positioning pin 606 on the turntable 605 between the fixing plates 602 is slidably connected to the first groove 608. The positioning pin 606 on the turntable 605 on the side of the rotating cylinder 603 is slidably connected to the second groove 609. A sliding frame 610 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 31, which is intersected with the connecting bar 607. The sliding frame 610 is slidably connected to the positioning pin 606 on the turntable 605 on the side of the rotating cylinder 603. A limiting mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the fixing frame 601 to limit the movement of the connecting bar 607.
[0041] The top of the connecting strip 607 is provided with a limiting groove 611 that passes through the connecting strip 607. The inside of the fixing frame 601 is fixedly connected with a fixing post 612 that is adapted to the limiting groove 611 to limit the movement path of the connecting strip 607. The connecting strip 607 is sleeved on the fixing post 612 through the limiting groove 611.
[0042] The end of the metal rope 11 away from the turntable 605 extends out of the fixed frame 601 and is provided with a rotatable movable block 12. The top and bottom of the movable block 12 are fixedly connected with spring pieces 13. A through groove 44 is opened on one side of the fixed block 41. The movable block 12 and the folded spring piece 13 can be adapted to the through groove 44. The fixed block 41 is slidably connected to a frame 42 that wraps around the movable block 12 and the spring piece 13. A slider 43 extending out of the fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 42. The slider 43 slides inside the groove 9 on the fixed block 41.
[0043] An arc-shaped groove 45 is provided on the side of the fixed block 41 away from the through groove 44, and the arc-shaped groove 45 is adapted to the rotation path of the arc block 5.
[0044] By setting the fixing mechanism 2, when reinforcing the wall 1, fixing block 1 31 and fixing block 2 41 are placed at the corner of the wall 1 and then fixed block 1 31 and fixing block 2 41 are rotated along the angle of the corner of the wall 1. When fixing block 1 31 rotates, it rotates along the arc groove 45 on fixing block 2 41 until fixing block 1 31 and fixing block 2 41 are in contact with the wall 1. Fixing block 1 31 and fixing block 2 41 are positioned opposite each other on the same side of the wall 1. Then, the metal rope 11 on the turntable 605 inside fixing block 1 31 is pulled, so that the movable block 12 at one end of the metal rope 11 passes through the fixing mechanism 2 on the other side of the wall 1. The slot 44 on the fixed block 41 is inserted into the fixed block 41. When the movable block 12 passes through the slot 44, the spring piece 13 will be squeezed against the inner wall of the slot 44 until it enters the fixed block 41 and then bounces back. After bouncing back, the spring piece 13 will abut against the inner wall of the fixed block 41. The fixed block 41 extends into the frame 42 and is stopped and limited by the bounced spring piece 13. Thus, the fixed block 31 and the fixed block 41 on the same side of the wall 1 are connected together by the metal rope 11, which can replace the reinforcing steel bar. It can be adjusted according to the angle of the corner and can be used on the wall 1 of different buildings, thus expanding the scope of use.
[0045] By setting the linkage mechanism 6, under normal conditions, gear 604 and fixed frame 601 are located inside fixed block 31, and gear 604 is located on the placement platform 33. When fixed block 31 and fixed block 41 on the same side of wall 1 are connected together by metal rope 11, the arc-shaped block 5 on one side is first lifted up to a suitable height on screw 14, so that fixed block 41 rises and metal rope 11 is stretched. Then the limiting mechanism 7 inside fixed block 31 on the same side as fixed block 41 is released, so that it no longer restricts the connecting strip 607, and then pulls... The moving limit mechanism 7 moves the fixed frame 601 closer to the arc-shaped block 5. When the fixed frame 601 moves, the gear 604 will enter the interior of the arc-shaped block 5 through the through groove 32 and the through groove 10 and mesh with the screw 14. At this time, the corresponding fixed block 31 is lifted upward and the gear 604 is kept in the meshing state with the screw 14. During the lifting process, the gear 604 will be affected by the screw 14 to rotate. When it rotates, it will drive the turntable 605 between the fixed plates 602 to rotate, so that the positioning pin 606 on the turntable 605 moves in the groove with the rotation of the turntable 605. The internal sliding mechanism of block 608 drives the connecting strip 607 to move. Fixed post 612 limits the connecting strip 607 to only move up and down. When the connecting strip 607 moves up and down, the turntable 605 on the rotating drum 603 is also driven by it. This, in conjunction with the sliding frame 610, causes the turntable 605 on the rotating drum 603 and the turntable 605 between the fixed plate 602 to rotate synchronously, thus driving the rotating drum 603 to rotate and retract the metal rope 11 until the metal rope 11 is retracted to a taut state. In this taut state, fixed block 31 and fixed block 41 will fit tightly together. Without falling off the wall 1, the limiting mechanism 7 is used to restrict the connecting strip 607 until all the fixing blocks 1 31 and 2 41 are fixed to the wall 1 due to the tension of the metal rope 11. The advantage of doing this is that the rotating drum 603 can rotate together with the rising of the fixing block 1 31, so that the metal rope 11 is tightened with the movement of the fixing block 1 31, and the fixing blocks 1 31 and 2 41 will be tightly attached to the wall 1 and will not fall off, forming the initial outer frame of the wall 1, which is convenient for subsequent concrete pouring reinforcement structure.
[0046] like Figures 6-11As shown, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a second slider 701 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 601. The second slider 701 slides inside the fourth groove 9 on the first fixed block 31. The second slider 701 has a third groove 702. A limiting frame 703 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting strip 607. The limiting frame 703 is slidably connected to the third groove 702. One end of the limiting frame 703 extends out of the third groove 702 and is fixedly connected to a toothed block 704 with serrations on both sides. Limiting blocks 705 are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the second slider 701 near the toothed block 704. A second fixed post 715 is fixedly connected inside the second slider 701 and is fitted onto the limiting frame 703 to limit the movement path of the limiting frame 703. A protective frame 706 is slidably connected to the second slider 701. Toothed blocks 707 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on opposite sides of the protective frame 706 and mesh with toothed blocks 704. A protective cover 712 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective frame 706. Movable grooves 713 are provided on both sides of the protective cover 712. A slider 708 is provided on both sides of the protective frame 706. A locking block 714 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 708 that is close to each other. The locking block 714 is slidably connected to the protective frame 706. A rack 709 arranged vertically opposite to each other is also fixedly connected to the side of the slider 708 that is close to each other. The rack 709 is slidably connected to the movable groove 713. A gear 711 is provided between the racks 709 and meshes with the two racks 709. The shaft of the gear 711 is damped and passes through the protective cover 712 and is fixedly connected to a rotating block 710. The gear 711 is made of 38CrMoAl nitrided steel with high surface hardness, wear resistance and fatigue strength.
[0047] By setting the limiting mechanism 7, when it is necessary to release the restriction of the connecting strip 607, the rotating block 710 can be rotated. When the rotating block 710 rotates, it will drive the gear 2 711 to rotate. When the gear 2 711 rotates, the two racks 709 will move to opposite sides, causing the sliders 3 708 on both sides of the protective frame 706 to move outward. When the sliders 3 708 move, they will drive the locking block 714 to move outward from the protective frame 706. When the locking block 714 moves past the limiting block 705, the restriction of the protective frame 706 can be released. At this time, the protective cover 712 and the protective frame 706 can be moved towards... Pushing towards the fixed block 31 causes the locking block 714 to be pushed to the side of the limiting block 705 near the slider 701. The rotating block 710 separates from the protective cover 712 and no longer abuts. The toothed block 707 disengages from the toothed block 704, and the toothed block 704 is no longer limited by the toothed block 707, allowing the limiting frame 703 to move. This successfully releases the movement restriction of the connecting strip 607. Then, rotating the rotating block 710 again causes the rack 709 to approach and drive the locking block 714 through the slider 708, causing one end of the locking block 714 to abut against the slider 701. Block 2 701 and the side of the locking block 714 will fit against the side of the limiting block 705 near the slider 2 701, further restricting the sliding of the protective frame 706. After completion, the positioning pin 606 on the turntable 605 can drive the connecting bar 607 to move, so that the connecting bar 607 drives the limiting frame 703 to slide back and forth inside the slide groove 3 702. When it is necessary to fix the current position of the connecting bar 607, rotate the rotating block 710 to let the rack 709 continue to drive the locking block 714 to move through the slider 3 708, and release the sliding limit of the protective frame 706. Pull the protective frame 706 outward again to engage the toothed block 704 and the toothed block 707, so that the toothed block 704 cannot slide and the connecting strip 607 is restricted by the limiting frame 703. Finally, rotate the rotating block 710 again to complete the reset. The advantage of doing this is that the position of the connecting strip 607 can be fixed in time at the appropriate time, thereby fixing the rotation of the turntable 605. After the rotating drum 603 rotates to retract the metal rope 11, it continues to keep the external metal rope 11 taut, which facilitates the adhesion and fixation of the fixing block 31 and the fixing block 41 on the wall 1.
[0048] like Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, a metal mesh 15 is provided on the outer side of the wall 1 to cover the wall 1, and multiple support mechanisms 8 are provided on the outer side of the metal mesh 15. The support mechanism 8 includes a support plate 1 81, a support plate 2 82 is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate 1 81, and a support plate 3 83 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 1 81 away from the support plate 2 82. Both the support plate 2 82 and the support plate 3 83 are provided with several mounting holes 84 for easy installation of bolts.
[0049] By setting up support mechanisms 8, after all the fixing blocks 1 31 and 2 41 are fixed to the wall 1 due to the tension of the metal rope 11, a metal mesh 15 can be wrapped around the outside of the fixing blocks 1 31 and 2 41. The two support mechanisms 8 are placed in a corner, with support plate 1 81 fitting against the metal mesh 15. Support plate 2 82 is rotated so that it abuts against support plate 3 83 on other support plates 1 81 until the mounting holes 84 are aligned. Then, bolts are installed through the mounting holes 84 for fixing. Then, support plate 1 81 is continued to be placed so that support plate 2 82 on the same side of support plate 1 81 aligns with the metal mesh 15. After the support plate 81 is supported by the support plate 83, it is fixed by bolts until each side of the metal mesh 15 is supported by several support plates 81. The support plates 82 and 83 help the support plate 81 not fall off. Then, concrete can be poured into the space between the metal mesh 15 and the wall 1, so that the support plate 81 wraps the poured concrete. The advantage of doing this is to form a pouring space, so that the concrete can be poured to wrap the metal rope 11. The bolts that can pass through the support plate 81 and the solidified concrete prevent the support plate 81 from falling off. When the concrete solidifies, the reinforcement of the wall 1 is completed.
[0050] The technical solution provided by this invention, by setting a fixing mechanism 2, when reinforcing the wall 1, places fixing block 1 31 and fixing block 2 41 at the corner of the wall 1 and allows fixing block 1 31 and fixing block 2 41 to rotate along the angle of the corner of the wall 1. When fixing block 1 31 rotates, it rotates along the arc groove 45 on fixing block 2 41 until fixing block 1 31 and fixing block 2 41 are in contact with the wall 1. Fixing block 1 31 and fixing block 2 41 are positioned opposite each other on the same side of the wall 1. Then, the metal rope 11 on the turntable 605 inside fixing block 1 31 is pulled, allowing the movable block 12 at one end of the metal rope 11 to pass through the wall. On the other side, the through groove 44 on the second fixed block 41 is inserted into the second fixed block 41. When the movable block 12 passes through the through groove 44, the spring piece 13 will be squeezed against the inner wall of the through groove 44 until it enters the second fixed block 41 and then bounces back. After bouncing back, the spring piece 13 will abut against the inner wall of the second fixed block 41. The second fixed block 41 extends into the frame 42 and is stopped and limited by the bounced spring piece 13, so that the first fixed block 31 and the second fixed block 41 on the same side of the wall 1 are connected together by the metal rope 11, which can replace the reinforcing steel bar and can be adjusted according to the angle of the corner. It can be used on the wall 1 of different buildings, thus expanding the scope of use.
[0051] By setting the linkage mechanism 6, under normal conditions, gear 604 and fixed frame 601 are located inside fixed block 31, and gear 604 is located on the placement platform 33. When fixed block 31 and fixed block 41 on the same side of wall 1 are connected together by metal rope 11, the arc-shaped block 5 on one side is first lifted up to a suitable height on screw 14, so that fixed block 41 rises and metal rope 11 is stretched. Then the limiting mechanism 7 inside fixed block 31 on the same side as fixed block 41 is released, so that it no longer restricts the connecting strip 607, and then pulls... The moving limit mechanism 7 moves the fixed frame 601 closer to the arc-shaped block 5. When the fixed frame 601 moves, the gear 604 will enter the interior of the arc-shaped block 5 through the through groove 32 and the through groove 10 and mesh with the screw 14. At this time, the corresponding fixed block 31 is lifted upward and the gear 604 is kept in the meshing state with the screw 14. During the lifting process, the gear 604 will be affected by the screw 14 to rotate. When it rotates, it will drive the turntable 605 between the fixed plates 602 to rotate, so that the positioning pin 606 on the turntable 605 moves in the groove with the rotation of the turntable 605. The internal sliding mechanism of block 608 drives the connecting strip 607 to move. Fixed post 612 limits the connecting strip 607 to only move up and down. When the connecting strip 607 moves up and down, the turntable 605 on the rotating drum 603 is also driven by it. This, in conjunction with the sliding frame 610, causes the turntable 605 on the rotating drum 603 and the turntable 605 between the fixed plate 602 to rotate synchronously, thus driving the rotating drum 603 to rotate and retract the metal rope 11 until the metal rope 11 is retracted to a taut state. In this taut state, fixed block 31 and fixed block 41 will fit tightly together. Without falling off the wall 1, the limiting mechanism 7 is used to restrict the connecting strip 607 until all the fixing blocks 1 31 and 2 41 are fixed to the wall 1 due to the tension of the metal rope 11. The advantage of doing this is that the rotating drum 603 can rotate together with the rising of the fixing block 1 31, so that the metal rope 11 is tightened with the movement of the fixing block 1 31, and the fixing blocks 1 31 and 2 41 will be tightly attached to the wall 1 and will not fall off, forming the initial outer frame of the wall 1, which is convenient for subsequent concrete pouring reinforcement structure.
[0052] By setting the limiting mechanism 7, when it is necessary to release the restriction of the connecting strip 607, the rotating block 710 can be rotated. When the rotating block 710 rotates, it will drive the gear 2 711 to rotate. When the gear 2 711 rotates, the two racks 709 will move to opposite sides, causing the sliders 3 708 on both sides of the protective frame 706 to move outward. When the sliders 3 708 move, they will drive the locking block 714 to move outward from the protective frame 706. When the locking block 714 moves past the limiting block 705, the restriction of the protective frame 706 can be released. At this time, the protective cover 712 and the protective frame 706 can be moved towards... Pushing towards the fixed block 31 causes the locking block 714 to be pushed to the side of the limiting block 705 near the slider 701. The rotating block 710 separates from the protective cover 712 and no longer abuts. The toothed block 707 disengages from the toothed block 704, and the toothed block 704 is no longer limited by the toothed block 707, allowing the limiting frame 703 to move. This successfully releases the movement restriction of the connecting strip 607. Then, rotating the rotating block 710 again causes the rack 709 to approach and drive the locking block 714 through the slider 708, causing one end of the locking block 714 to abut against the slider 701. Block 2 701 and the side of the locking block 714 will fit against the side of the limiting block 705 near the slider 2 701, further restricting the sliding of the protective frame 706. After completion, the positioning pin 606 on the turntable 605 can drive the connecting bar 607 to move, so that the connecting bar 607 drives the limiting frame 703 to slide back and forth inside the slide groove 3 702. When it is necessary to fix the current position of the connecting bar 607, rotate the rotating block 710 to let the rack 709 continue to drive the locking block 714 to move through the slider 3 708, and release the sliding limit of the protective frame 706. Pull the protective frame 706 outward again to engage the toothed block 704 and the toothed block 707, so that the toothed block 704 cannot slide and the connecting strip 607 is restricted by the limiting frame 703. Finally, rotate the rotating block 710 again to complete the reset. The advantage of doing this is that the position of the connecting strip 607 can be fixed in time at the appropriate time, thereby fixing the rotation of the turntable 605. After the rotating drum 603 rotates to retract the metal rope 11, it continues to keep the external metal rope 11 taut, which facilitates the adhesion and fixation of the fixing block 31 and the fixing block 41 on the wall 1.
[0053] By setting up support mechanisms 8, after all the fixing blocks 1 31 and 2 41 are fixed to the wall 1 due to the tension of the metal rope 11, a metal mesh 15 can be wrapped around the outside of the fixing blocks 1 31 and 2 41. The two support mechanisms 8 are placed in a corner, with support plate 1 81 fitting against the metal mesh 15. Support plate 2 82 is rotated so that it abuts against support plate 3 83 on other support plates 1 81 until the mounting holes 84 are aligned. Then, bolts are installed through the mounting holes 84 for fixing. Then, support plate 1 81 is continued to be placed so that support plate 2 82 on the same side of support plate 1 81 aligns with the metal mesh 15. After the support plate 81 is supported by the support plate 83, it is fixed by bolts until each side of the metal mesh 15 is supported by several support plates 81. The support plates 82 and 83 help the support plate 81 not fall off. Then, concrete can be poured into the space between the metal mesh 15 and the wall 1, so that the support plate 81 wraps the poured concrete. The advantage of doing this is to form a pouring space, so that the concrete can be poured to wrap the metal rope 11. The bolts that can pass through the support plate 81 and the solidified concrete prevent the support plate 81 from falling off. When the concrete solidifies, the reinforcement of the wall 1 is completed.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete-reinforced masonry wall, characterized in that, include: The wall (1) and several fixing mechanisms (2) set at the corners of the wall (1), the fixing mechanism (2) including fixing mechanism one (3), fixing mechanism two (4) and arc block (5); The first fixing mechanism (3) includes a first fixing block (31), and the second fixing mechanism (4) includes a second fixing block (41). The first fixing block (31) and the second fixing block (41) are rotatably connected and both are provided with a fourth sliding groove (9). One side of the first fixing block (31) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block (5). The arc-shaped block (5) is provided with a through and slidable screw (14). The arc-shaped block (5) is provided with a third through groove (10). One side of the first fixing block (31) is provided with a first through groove (32) that communicates with the third through groove (10). A placement platform (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the first fixing block (31). The first fixing block (31) is provided with a linkage mechanism (6). The linkage mechanism (6) includes a fixed frame (601). Two fixed plates (602) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (601). One side of the fixed plate (602) is provided with a rotatable gear (604). The gear (604) meshes with the screw (14). A rotating cylinder (603) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (31). A metal rope (11) is provided on the rotating cylinder (603). The shaft of the gear (604) passes through one end of the fixed plate (602) and one side of the rotating cylinder (603) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (605). The turntable (605) fixedly connected to the shaft of the gear (604) is located between the fixed plates (602). A positioning pin (606) is fixedly connected to each turntable (605). A connecting strip (607) passing through the fixed frame (601) is provided between the positioning pins (606).
2. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gear one (604) is made of 38CrMoAl nitrided steel with high surface hardness, wear resistance and fatigue strength. The side of the connecting strip (607) is provided with a sliding groove one (608) and a sliding groove two (609). The positioning pin (606) on the turntable (605) between the fixing plates (602) is slidably connected to the sliding groove one (608). The positioning pin (606) on the turntable (605) on the side of the rotating cylinder (603) is slidably connected to the sliding groove two (609). The inner wall of the fixing block one (31) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (610) that is intersecting with the connecting strip (607). The sliding frame (610) is slidably connected to the positioning pin (606) on the turntable (605) on the side of the rotating cylinder (603). A limiting mechanism (7) for restricting the movement of the connecting strip (607) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (601).
3. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the connecting strip (607) is provided with a limiting groove (611) that passes through the connecting strip (607). The inside of the fixed frame (601) is fixedly connected to a fixed post (612) that is adapted to the limiting groove (611) and is used to limit the movement path of the connecting strip (607). The connecting strip (607) is sleeved on the fixed post (612) through the limiting groove (611).
4. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metal rope (11) extends from the fixed frame (601) at one end away from the turntable (605) and is provided with a rotatable movable block (12). The top and bottom of the movable block (12) are fixedly connected with spring pieces (13). A through groove (44) is provided on one side of the fixed block (41). The movable block (12) and the folded spring piece (13) can be adapted to the through groove (44). A frame (42) that wraps around the movable block (12) and the spring piece (13) is slidably connected inside the fixed block (41). A slider (43) extending out of the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected on one side of the frame (42). The slider (43) slides inside the groove (9) on the fixed block (41).
5. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed block 2 (41) has an arc-shaped groove (45) on the side away from the through groove 2 (44), and the arc-shaped groove (45) is adapted to the rotation path of the arc-shaped block (5).
6. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (7) includes a second slider (701) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (601). The second slider (701) slides inside the fourth groove (9) on the first fixed block (31). The second slider (701) has a third groove (702). A limiting frame (703) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting strip (607). The limiting frame (703) is slidably connected to the third groove (702). One end of the limiting frame (703) extends out of the third groove (702) and is fixedly connected to a toothed block (704) with serrations on both sides. The two sides of the second slider (701) near the toothed block (704) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (705). The inside of the second slider (701) is fixedly connected to a second fixed post (715) that is sleeved with the limiting frame (703) to limit the movement path of the limiting frame (703).
7. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 6, characterized in that, A protective frame (706) is slidably connected to the second slider (701), and a toothed block (707) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the protective frame (706), and the toothed block (707) meshes with the toothed block (704).
8. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 7, characterized in that, A protective cover (712) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective frame (706). Movable grooves (713) are provided on both sides of the protective cover (712). Slider three (708) are provided on both sides of the protective frame (706). A locking block (714) is fixedly connected to the side of the slider three (708) that is close to each other. The locking block (714) is slidably connected to the protective frame (706). The side of the slider three (708) that is close to each other is also fixedly connected to a vertically opposed locking block. The rack (709) is slidably connected to the movable groove (713). A gear (711) is provided between the racks (709) to mesh with the two racks (709). The shaft of the gear (711) is damped and passes through the protective cover (712) and is fixedly connected to a rotating block (710). The gear (711) is made of 38CrMoAl nitrided steel with high surface hardness, wear resistance and fatigue strength.
9. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the wall (1) is provided with a metal mesh (15) that can wrap the wall (1), and the outer side of the metal mesh (15) is provided with multiple support mechanisms (8).
10. The concrete-reinforced masonry wall according to claim 9, characterized in that, The support mechanism (8) includes a support plate one (81), a support plate two (82) is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate one (81), and a support plate three (83) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate one (81) away from the support plate two (82). Both the support plate two (82) and the support plate three (83) are provided with a number of mounting holes (84) for easy installation of bolts.