Device capable of realizing non-contact speed regulation of centrifugal equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a device capable of achieving non-contact speed regulation of centrifugal equipment, and relates to the related field of driving devices.The device comprises a driving control assembly, a rotor assembly, a transmission assembly, an adjusting assembly and an air gap, and through the synergistic effect of the driving control assembly, the rotor assembly, the transmission assembly, the adjusting assembly and the air gap, flexible adjustment of the rotating speed and stable operation are achieved; wherein the air gap is arranged between the rotor assembly and the transmission assembly, the size of the air gap is changed through the adjusting assembly, so that the magnetic coupling strength is adjusted, stepless speed regulation is achieved, impact and abrasion caused by traditional mechanical speed regulation are avoided, a controller in the driving control assembly is matched with a driving motor, and the speed regulation precision and the response speed are ensured; the rotor assembly adopts the heat conduction ring and the arc-shaped cooling fins, heat is effectively dissipated, and the durability of equipment is improved; dust invasion is reduced through the design of the dustproof breathable net and the dustproof sleeve, maintenance is easy and convenient, the transmission assembly transmits torque through electromagnetic induction of the permanent magnet rotor and the magnetic conductive drum, the structure is compact, and efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of drive devices, specifically a device that enables non-contact speed regulation of centrifugal equipment. Background Technology

[0002] A permanent magnet speed controller is a transmission device that transmits torque through an air gap. It is mainly used for torque transmission between a motor and a load device. The controller adjusts the relative position of the cylindrical permanent magnet rotor and the cylindrical conductor rotor in the axial direction to change the effective coupling part of the permanent magnet rotor and the conductor rotor, thereby changing the torque transmitted between them. It can achieve repeatable, adjustable and controllable output torque and speed, and achieve the purpose of speed regulation and energy saving.

[0003] For example (authorization announcement number CN205725415U), an air-cooled permanent magnet speed regulating device includes a housing, a permanent magnet speed regulating device and a heat dissipation device installed inside the housing; the heat dissipation device includes a cooling fan and a temperature sensor that controls the opening and closing of the cooling fan; the housing is provided with an air inlet and an exhaust pipe; the inner wall of the exhaust pipe where it connects with the housing is provided with a guide slope, and the cooling fan is a centrifugal fan; the housing is also equipped with an over-temperature alarm device; the over-temperature alarm device includes an audible and visual alarm connected to the temperature sensor, which can alert on-site personnel to handle the situation in time by sound and flashing when the temperature exceeds the set upper limit. This utility model has a simple structure and reasonable design. It can actively dissipate heat for the permanent magnet speed regulator through the heat dissipation device, and will also issue an audible and visual alarm when the temperature is abnormal, which is highly safe and effectively protects the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment.

[0005] This invention is implemented as follows: a device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment is constructed. The device includes a drive control component, a rotor assembly, a transmission assembly, an adjustment assembly, and an air gap. The rear end of the drive control component is slidably connected to the rotor assembly, and the rear end of the drive control component is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly. The front end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the adjustment assembly. The air gap is located between the rotor assembly and the transmission assembly. The drive control component further includes a first fixed plate, a drive motor, a data cable, a controller, a first slide rod, a sliding sleeve, a lead screw nut, and a motor drive frame. The rear end of the first fixed plate is slidably connected to the rotor assembly. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the motor drive frame. The left end of the data cable is fixedly connected to the drive motor. The rear end of the controller is fixedly connected to the right end of the data cable. The first slide rod is fixedly connected to the four corners of the rear end of the first fixed plate. The middle part of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the first slide rod. The lead screw nut is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the first fixed plate. The motor drive frame is slidably connected to the front end of the first slide rod.

[0006] The rotor assembly includes a drive motor spindle, a rotor protective shell, a dustproof and breathable mesh, a reinforcing connecting rod, a magnetically conductive cylinder, a heat-conducting ring, an arc-shaped heat sink, a conductive copper block, a transmission pin, a transmission plate, a transmission pin, and a sliding plate. The drive motor spindle is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive motor. The front end of the rotor protective shell is slidably connected to the rear end of the drive motor spindle. The front end of the rotor protective shell is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate. The dustproof and breathable mesh is fixedly connected to the side of the rotor protective shell. The reinforcing connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the rotor protective shell and slidably connected to the middle of the first sliding rod. The magnetically conductive cylinder is placed inside the rotor protective shell. The heat-conducting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the magnetically conductive cylinder. The arc-shaped heat sink is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting ring. The conductive copper block is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnetically conductive cylinder. The transmission plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive motor spindle. The transmission pin is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission plate. The sliding plate is embedded in the front end of the magnetically conductive cylinder, and the inside of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the transmission pin.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second fixed plate, a bushing fixing block, a fixing thread, a permanent magnet rotor, an output shaft, a reinforcing fixed plate, fixing bolts, and a sliding groove. The four corners of the front end of the second fixed plate are fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding sleeve. The bushing fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the second fixed plate. The fixing thread is located in the middle of the bushing fixing block. The permanent magnet rotor is rotatably connected to the front end of the bushing fixing block. The permanent magnet rotor is placed inside the magnetically conductive rotating cylinder. The front end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the permanent magnet rotor. The middle of the output shaft is rotatably connected to the bushing fixing block.

[0008] Preferably, the four corners of the reinforcing fixing plate are slidably connected to the sliding sleeve, the middle part of the reinforcing fixing plate is slidably connected to the bushing fixing block, the middle part of the reinforcing fixing plate is provided with a fixing thread, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the bushing fixing block and the reinforcing fixing plate through the fixing thread, the sliding groove is provided on the reinforcing fixing plate, and the sliding groove is provided on the first fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an upper slide, an upper dust cover, a slide rod, an adjusting dual-axis motor, a gear shaft, a hypoid gear, a lead screw, a lower slide, and a lower dust cover. The front end of the upper slide is slidably connected to the upper end of the reinforcing fixing plate via a slide groove, and the front end of the upper slide is slidably connected to the upper end of the first fixing plate via a slide groove. The rear end of the upper slide is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the second fixing plate. The rear end of the upper dust cover is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the second fixing plate. The front end of the upper dust cover is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper slide. The middle part of the upper dust cover is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the first fixing plate and the reinforcing fixing plate. The slide rod is fixedly connected inside the upper slide. The front end of the slide rod is slidably connected to the upper end of the first fixing plate via a slide groove, and the middle part of the slide rod is slidably connected to the upper end of the reinforcing fixing plate via a slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate, the gear shaft is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the dual-axis motor, the hypoid gear is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate, the front tooth surface of the hypoid gear meshes with the gear shaft, the rear end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the middle of the hypoid gear, the rear end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate, the front end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower slide, and the front end of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut.

[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the lower carriage is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reinforcing fixing plate, the front end of the lower carriage is slidably connected to the lower end of the first fixing plate through a sliding groove, and the front end of the lower dust cover is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower carriage.

[0012] Preferably, the rear end of the lower dust cover is fixedly connected to the reinforcing fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the lower dust cover is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate in the middle.

[0014] Preferably, the lower dustproof sleeve is installed on the outer ring of the lower carriage.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides an improved device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment, which has the following improvements compared to similar equipment: The present invention discloses a device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment. Through the synergistic action of a drive control component, a rotor component, a transmission component, an adjustment component, and an air gap, it achieves flexible speed regulation and stable operation. The air gap is located between the rotor component and the transmission component. By adjusting the size of the air gap through the adjustment component, the magnetic coupling strength is adjusted, achieving stepless speed regulation and avoiding the impact and wear of traditional mechanical speed regulation. The controller and drive motor in the drive control component work together to ensure speed regulation accuracy and response speed. The rotor component uses a heat-conducting coil and arc-shaped heat sink to effectively dissipate heat and improve equipment durability. The dustproof and breathable mesh and dust cover design reduce dust intrusion and simplify maintenance. The transmission component transmits torque through electromagnetic induction of a permanent magnet rotor and a magnetically conductive drum, resulting in a compact structure and high efficiency. The overall device features a wide speed regulation range, stable operation, and good heat dissipation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive control component structure of the present invention; Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotor assembly structure of the present invention; Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of the present invention; Fig. 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of the present invention; Fig. 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air gap structure of the present invention.

[0017] The components include: drive control assembly-1, first fixed plate-11, drive motor-12, data cable-13, controller-14, first slide rod-15, sliding sleeve-16, lead screw nut-17, motor drive frame-18, rotor assembly-2, drive motor spindle-21, rotor protective shell-22, dustproof and breathable mesh-23, reinforcing connecting rod-24, magnetic guide drum-25, heat conduction ring-26, arc-shaped heat sink-27, conductive copper block-28, transmission plate-29, and transmission pin-21. 0. Sliding plate - 211. Transmission assembly - 3. Second fixed plate - 31. Bushing fixing block - 32. Fixing thread - 33. Permanent magnet rotor - 34. Output shaft - 35. Reinforcing fixing plate - 36. Fixing bolt - 37. Slide groove - 38. Adjustment assembly - 4. Upper slide - 41. Upper dust cover - 42. Slide rod - 43. Adjusting dual-axis motor - 44. Gear shaft - 45. Quasi-hypoid gear - 46. Lead screw - 47. Lower slide - 48. Lower dust cover - 49. Air gap - 5. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figs. 1-6The principles and features of the present invention are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the invention will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of the invention.

[0019] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0021] Example 1: Please see Figs. 1-6 The present invention discloses a device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment, comprising a drive control component 1, a rotor assembly 2, a transmission assembly 3, an adjustment assembly 4, and an air gap 5. The rear end of the drive control component 1 is slidably connected to the rotor assembly 2, and the rear end of the drive control component 1 is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly 3. The front end of the transmission assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the adjustment assembly 4. The air gap 5 is disposed between the rotor assembly 2 and the transmission assembly 3. The drive control component 1 further includes a first fixing plate 11, a drive motor 12, a data cable 13, a controller 14, a first sliding rod 15, a sliding sleeve 16, a lead screw nut 17, and a motor drive frame 18. The rear end of the first fixed plate 11 is slidably connected to the rotor assembly 2. The drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the motor drive frame 18. The left end of the data cable 13 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 12. After the drive motor 12 is started, it can drive the drive motor spindle 21 to rotate. The rear end of the controller 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the data cable 13. The first slide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the rear end of the first fixed plate 11. The middle part of the sliding sleeve 16 is slidably connected to the first slide rod 15. The lead screw nut 17 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the first fixed plate 11. The motor drive frame 18 is slidably connected to the front end of the first slide rod 15.

[0022] Rotor assembly 2 includes a drive motor spindle 21, a rotor protective shell 22, a dustproof and breathable mesh 23, a reinforcing connecting rod 24, a magnetically conductive drum 25, a heat-conducting ring 26, an arc-shaped heat sink 27, a conductive copper block 28, a transmission pin and transmission plate 29, a transmission pin 210, and a sliding plate 211. The drive motor spindle 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive motor 12. The front end of the rotor protective shell 22 is slidably connected to the rear end of the drive motor spindle 21. The front end of the rotor protective shell 22 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 11. When the drive motor spindle 21 rotates, it can drive the transmission pin, transmission plate 29, and transmission pin 210 to rotate synchronously. The dustproof and breathable mesh 23 is fixedly connected to the drive motor spindle 21. A reinforcing connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotor protective shell 22. The reinforcing connecting rod 24 is slidably connected to the middle of the first sliding rod 15. The magnetically conductive rotating cylinder 25 is placed inside the rotor protective shell 22. The heat-conducting ring 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the magnetically conductive rotating cylinder 25. The arc-shaped heat sink 27 is fixedly connected to the heat-conducting ring 26. The conductive copper block 28 is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnetically conductive rotating cylinder 25. The transmission plate 29 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive motor main shaft 21. The transmission pin 210 is fixedly connected to the rear end side of the transmission plate 29. The sliding plate 211 is embedded in the front end of the magnetically conductive rotating cylinder 25. The inside of the sliding plate 211 is slidably connected to the transmission pin 210.

[0023] The transmission assembly 3 includes a second fixed plate 31, a bushing fixing block 32, a fixing thread 33, a permanent magnet rotor 34, an output shaft 35, a reinforcing fixed plate 36, a fixing bolt 37, and a sliding groove 38. The four corners of the front end of the second fixed plate 31 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding sleeve 16. The bushing fixing block 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the second fixed plate 31. The fixing thread 33 is located in the middle of the bushing fixing block 32. The permanent magnet rotor 34 is rotatably connected to the front end of the bushing fixing block 32 and is placed inside the magnetically conductive rotating cylinder 25. The front end of the output shaft 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the permanent magnet rotor 34. The middle part of the shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the bushing fixing block 32. The four corners of the reinforcing fixing plate 36 are slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 16. The middle part of the reinforcing fixing plate 36 is slidably connected to the bushing fixing block 32. The middle part of the reinforcing fixing plate 36 is provided with a fixing thread 33. By setting the reinforcing fixing plate 36 and slidably connecting it with the sliding sleeve 16 and the bushing fixing block 32, the overall structural rigidity is enhanced and the vibration during operation is reduced. The fixing bolt 37 is threadedly connected to the bushing fixing block 32 and the reinforcing fixing plate 36 through the fixing thread 33. The sliding groove 38 is provided on the reinforcing fixing plate 36 and the first fixing plate 11.

[0024] This invention provides an improved device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment, the working principle of which is as follows; When using this device, first place it in the work area, and then connect it to an external power source to provide the necessary electrical energy for the device to work. When this device is needed, the controller 14 can be used to control the drive motor 12 to start via the data cable 13. The drive motor spindle 21 drives the transmission plate 29 to rotate synchronously. When the drive motor spindle 21 rotates, it can drive the magnetic drum 25 and the device connected to it to rotate. The transmission pin 210 on the transmission plate 29 interacts with the slide plate 211, pushing the magnetic drum 25 and the components connected to it to rotate together. Since there is an air gap 5 between the magnetic drum 25 and the permanent magnet rotor 34, the rotating permanent magnetic field of the magnetic drum 25 cuts the magnetic field lines in the magnetic drum 25 when it rotates, generating a strong eddy current. This eddy current induces a magnetic field that interacts with the permanent magnetic field, thus "dragging" the permanent magnet rotor 34 to rotate synchronously. The permanent magnet rotor 34 then drives the output shaft 35 to rotate and drive the external device, realizing the transmission of power from the drive motor 12 to the output shaft 35. When the magnetic drum 25 rotates, it generates heat, which is absorbed and transferred to the arc-shaped heat sink 27 by the heat conduction ring 26. When the arc-shaped heat sink 27 rotates, it can accelerate the dissipation of the heat transferred by the heat conduction ring 26. Furthermore, the hot air can be dissipated through the dustproof and breathable mesh 23, preventing the magnetic drum 25 from being affected by overheating.

[0025] Example 2: Please see Figs. 1-6 The present invention provides a device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: an adjustment component 4 comprising an upper slide 41, an upper dust cover 42, a slide rod 43, an adjustment dual-axis motor 44, a gear shaft 45, a hypoid gear 46, a lead screw 47, a lower slide 48, and a lower dust cover 49. The front end of the upper slide 41 is slidably connected to the upper end of the reinforcing fixing plate 36 via a slide groove 38, and the front end of the upper slide 41 is slidably connected to the upper end of the first fixing plate 11 via a slide groove 38. The rear end of the upper slide 41 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the second fixing plate 31. The upper slide 41 provides support for the upper adjustment structure, ensuring structural stability during adjustment. The rear end of the upper dust cover 42 is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the second fixing plate 31, the front end of the upper dust cover 42 is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper slide 41, the middle part of the upper dust cover 42 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the first fixing plate 11 and the reinforcing fixing plate 36, and the slide rod 43 is fixedly connected inside the upper slide 41. The front end of the slide rod 43 is slidably connected to the upper end of the first fixing plate 11 through the slide groove 38, and the middle part of the slide rod 43 is slidably connected to the upper end of the reinforcing fixing plate 36 through the slide groove 38.

[0026] The dual-axis motor 44 is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate 31. The gear shaft 45 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the dual-axis motor 44. After the dual-axis motor 44 is started, it can drive the gear shaft 45 to rotate. When the gear shaft 45 rotates, it can drive the hypoid gear 46 to rotate. The hypoid gear 46 is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate 31. The front tooth surface of the hypoid gear 46 meshes with the gear shaft 45. The rear end of the lead screw 47 is fixedly connected to the middle of the hypoid gear 46. The rear end of the lead screw 47 is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate 31. The front end of the lead screw 47 is rotatably connected to the lower slide 48. The front end of the lead screw 47 is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut 17.

[0027] The rear end of the lower slide 48 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reinforcing fixing plate 36, and the front end of the lower slide 48 is slidably connected to the lower end of the first fixing plate 11 through the slide groove 38. The front end of the lower dust cover 49 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower slide 48, and the rear end of the lower dust cover 49 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing fixing plate 36. The lower dust cover 49 is fitted around the outer ring of the lower slide 48 and connected to the fixing plate, preventing dust from entering the lower sliding parts and protecting the core adjusting parts of the lead screw 47 and lead screw nut 17. The middle part of the lower dust cover 49 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 11, and the lower dust cover 49 is located on the outer ring of the lower slide 48.

[0028] In this embodiment: When adjustments to this device are required, a speed adjustment signal can be sent to the dual-axis motor 44 via the controller 14. After the dual-axis motor 44 is started, it can drive the gear shafts 45 at both ends to rotate. The gear shafts 45 mesh with the hypoid gears 46, driving the hypoid gears 46 to rotate, which in turn causes the lead screw 47 fixed to it to rotate synchronously. Since the lead screw 47 is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut 17 on the first fixed plate 11, the rotation of the lead screw 47 will push the first fixed plate 11 to slide back and forth along the first slide bar 15. When the first fixed plate 11 slides, it drives the magnetically conductive drum 25 to move synchronously, changing the size of the air gap 5 between the magnetically conductive drum 25 and the permanent magnet rotor 34. If it is necessary to increase the output speed... Adjusting the dual-axis motor 44 to drive the lead screw 47 to rotate causes the first fixed plate 11 to move towards the magnetically guided drum 25. Through the cooperation of the transmission plate 29, the transmission pin 210 and the sliding plate 211, the magnetically guided drum 25 can slide on the main shaft 21 of the drive motor, making the air gap 5 smaller. The electromagnetic coupling between the magnetically guided drum 25 and the permanent magnet rotor 34 is enhanced, and the speed of the permanent magnet rotor 34 increases. This increases the speed of the centrifuge through the output shaft 35. If it is necessary to reduce the output speed, the dual-axis motor 44 is adjusted to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the lead screw 47 to rotate in the opposite direction. The first fixed plate 11 moves away from the transmission assembly 3, the air gap 5 increases, the electromagnetic coupling weakens, the speed of the permanent magnet rotor 34 decreases, and the speed of the centrifuge decreases accordingly. During the adjustment process, the upper slide 41 and the lower slide 48 slide along the slide groove 38, cooperating with the first slide rod 15 and the slide sleeve 16 to ensure that the first fixed plate 11 slides smoothly; the upper dust cover 42 and the lower dust cover 49 prevent dust from entering the sliding parts and avoid affecting the adjustment accuracy.

[0029] This invention provides an improved device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment. Through the coordinated action of the drive control component 1, rotor assembly 2, transmission component 3, adjustment component 4, and air gap 5, flexible speed adjustment and stable operation are achieved. The air gap 5 is located between the rotor assembly 2 and the transmission component 3. The size of the air gap 5 is changed by the adjustment component 4, thereby adjusting the magnetic coupling strength and achieving stepless speed regulation, avoiding the impact and wear of traditional mechanical speed regulation. The controller 13 and drive motor 12 in the drive control component 1 work together to ensure speed regulation accuracy and response speed. The rotor assembly 2 uses a heat-conducting coil 26 and an arc-shaped heat sink 27 to effectively dissipate heat and improve equipment durability. The dustproof and breathable mesh 23 and dustproof cover design reduce dust intrusion and simplify maintenance. The transmission component 3 transmits torque through the electromagnetic induction of the permanent magnet rotor 34 and the magnetically conductive drum 25, resulting in a compact structure and high efficiency. The overall device features a wide speed range, stable operation, and good heat dissipation.

[0030] The above description shows and illustrates the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0031] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment, comprising a drive control component (1), a rotor assembly (2), a transmission component (3), an adjustment component (4), and an air gap (5), wherein the rear end of the drive control component (1) is slidably connected to the rotor assembly (2), the rear end of the drive control component (1) is fixedly connected to the transmission component (3), the front end of the transmission component (3) is fixedly connected to the adjustment component (4), and the air gap (5) is disposed between the rotor assembly (2) and the transmission component (3); Its features are: The drive control assembly (1) further includes a first fixed plate (11), a drive motor (12), a data cable (13), a controller (14), a first slide rod (15), a sliding sleeve (16), a lead screw nut (17), and a motor drive frame (18). The rear end of the first fixed plate (11) is slidably connected to the rotor assembly (2). The drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the motor drive frame (18). The left end of the data cable (13) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (12). The rear end of the controller (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the data cable (13). The first slide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the rear end of the first fixed plate (11). The middle part of the sliding sleeve (16) is slidably connected to the first slide rod (15). The lead screw nut (17) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the first fixed plate (11). The motor drive frame (18) is slidably connected to the front end of the first slide rod (15).

2. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotor assembly (2) includes a drive motor spindle (21), a rotor protective shell (22), a dustproof and breathable mesh (23), a reinforcing connecting rod (24), a magnetically conductive drum (25), a heat-conducting ring (26), an arc-shaped heat sink (27), a conductive copper block (28), a transmission pin, a transmission plate (29), a transmission pin (210), and a sliding plate (211). The drive motor spindle (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive motor (12). The front end of the rotor protective shell (22) is slidably connected to the rear end of the drive motor spindle (21). The front end of the rotor protective shell (22) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (11). The dustproof and breathable mesh (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotor protective shell (22). The reinforcing connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (11). The reinforcing connecting rod (24) is slidably connected to the middle of the first sliding rod (15) and the side of the rotor protective shell (22). The magnetic guide cylinder (25) is placed inside the rotor protective shell (22). The heat conduction ring (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the magnetic guide cylinder (25). The arc-shaped heat sink (27) is fixedly connected to the heat conduction ring (26). The conductive copper block (28) is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnetic guide cylinder (25). The transmission plate (29) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive motor spindle (21). The transmission pin (210) is fixedly connected to the rear end side of the transmission plate (29). The sliding piece (211) is embedded in the front end of the magnetic guide cylinder (25). The inside of the sliding piece (211) is slidably connected to the transmission pin (210).

3. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) includes a second fixed plate (31), a bushing fixing block (32), a fixing thread (33), a permanent magnet rotor (34), an output shaft (35), a reinforcing fixed plate (36), a fixing bolt (37), and a sliding groove (38). The four corners of the front end of the second fixed plate (31) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding sleeve (16). The bushing fixing block (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the second fixed plate (31). The fixing thread (33) is located in the middle of the bushing fixing block (32). The permanent magnet rotor (34) is rotatably connected to the front end of the bushing fixing block (32). The permanent magnet rotor (34) is placed inside the magnetically conductive rotating cylinder (25). The front end of the output shaft (35) is fixedly connected to the middle of the permanent magnet rotor (34). The middle of the output shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the bushing fixing block (32).

4. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four corners of the reinforcing fixing plate (36) are slidably connected to the sliding sleeve (16), the middle part of the reinforcing fixing plate (36) is slidably connected to the bushing fixing block (32), the middle part of the reinforcing fixing plate (36) is provided with a fixing thread (33), the fixing bolt (37) is threadedly connected to the bushing fixing block (32) and the reinforcing fixing plate (36) through the fixing thread (33), the sliding groove (38) is provided on the reinforcing fixing plate (36), and the sliding groove (38) is provided on the first fixing plate (11).

5. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) includes an upper slide (41), an upper dust cover (42), a slide rod (43), an adjustment dual-axis motor (44), a gear shaft (45), a hypoid gear (46), a lead screw (47), a lower slide (48), and a lower dust cover (49). The front end of the upper slide (41) is slidably connected to the upper end of the reinforcing fixing plate (36) through a slide groove (38), and the front end of the upper slide (41) is slidably connected to the upper end of the first fixing plate (11) through a slide groove (38). The rear end of the upper slide (41) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the second fixing plate (31). The rear end of the upper dust cover (42) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the second fixing plate (31), the front end of the upper dust cover (42) is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper slide (41), the middle part of the upper dust cover (42) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the first fixing plate (11) and the reinforcing fixing plate (36), the slide rod (43) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper slide (41), the front end of the slide rod (43) is slidably connected to the upper end of the first fixing plate (11) through the slide groove (38), and the middle part of the slide rod (43) is slidably connected to the upper end of the reinforcing fixing plate (36) through the slide groove (38).

6. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustable dual-axis motor (44) is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate (31). The gear shaft (45) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the adjustable dual-axis motor (44). The quasi-hyperboloid gear (46) is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate (31). The front tooth surface of the quasi-hyperboloid gear (46) meshes with the gear shaft (45). The rear end of the lead screw (47) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the quasi-hyperboloid gear (46). The rear end of the lead screw (47) is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the second fixed plate (31). The front end of the lead screw (47) is rotatably connected to the lower slide (48). The front end of the lead screw (47) is threadedly connected to the lead screw nut (17).

7. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the lower slide (48) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reinforcing fixing plate (36), the front end of the lower slide (48) is slidably connected to the lower end of the first fixing plate (11) through the slide groove (38), and the front end of the lower dust cover (49) is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower slide (48).

8. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower dust cover (49) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the reinforcing fixing plate (36).

9. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower dust cover (49) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (11) in the middle.

10. The device for non-contact speed regulation of centrifuge equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower dust cover (49) is located on the outer ring of the lower carriage (48).

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