Automobile timing chain wheel assembling equipment
By designing an automated automotive timing sprocket assembly machine, precise positioning of the outer wheel and inner rotor, automatic assembly of blades and springs, and product inspection were achieved. This solved the problems of low assembly efficiency and unstable quality in existing technologies, and improved production efficiency and product reliability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KUNSHAN AOTEKE AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the assembly process of automotive timing sprockets requires multiple devices and manual operation, resulting in low automation, low efficiency, and unstable assembly quality.
An automotive timing sprocket assembly device was designed, including a feeding device, a transfer device, a step difference generating device, a blade and spring assembly device, a step difference elimination device, and a material unloading and inspection device. This device enables automated assembly of the sprocket and completes the precise positioning of the outer wheel and inner rotor, the combination of blades and springs, and the inspection of the product through a mechanized process.
It significantly improves production efficiency and product consistency, reduces labor costs and operational errors, ensures the assembly accuracy of blades and springs, improves product reliability and service life, and has a modular design to adapt to the assembly needs of sprockets of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN121946202A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive VVT system technology, specifically to an automotive timing sprocket assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] Variable valve timing (VVT) systems, under specific engine operating conditions, adjust intake and exhaust volume and timing and change valve overlap angle by controlling the advance and retardation of the intake valve opening angle. This increases intake charge and efficiency, better organizes intake swirl, and regulates cylinder combustion pressure and residual exhaust gas volume, thereby improving overall engine performance such as power, torque, emissions, fuel economy, and ride comfort. This resolves the technical contradictions between various performance indicators in traditional fixed valve timing engines. A VVT system generally consists of a phase adjuster assembly and an oil control valve. In existing technologies, the phase adjuster assembly is typically driven by a sprocket, which includes an outer sprocket and a rotor located inside the outer sprocket. The rotor and outer sprocket are fixed by blades and springs. Current technology often requires multiple pieces of equipment for assembly and handling, necessitating a highly automated and fast assembly system. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an automotive timing sprocket assembly device that realizes automatic assembly of sprockets, improves assembly efficiency, and ensures assembly quality.
[0004] Specifically, this invention discloses an automotive timing sprocket assembly device, wherein the timing sprocket includes an outer wheel and an inner rotor, comprising:
[0005] The rack on which are mounted:
[0006] The feeding device includes a movable feeding base and a feeding transfer assembly;
[0007] The transfer device includes a movable transfer seat, on which products are transferred via a feeding and transfer assembly;
[0008] A step-gap generating device is used to generate a step gap between the outer wheel and the inner rotor;
[0009] Blade and spring assembly device, used to install blades and springs;
[0010] The step difference elimination device eliminates the step difference between the outer wheel and the inner rotor after assembly.
[0011] The material unloading and inspection device is used to inspect and unload products.
[0012] Furthermore, the transfer seat includes: a base plate, a rotating platform, a rotation drive component, and a support plate. The rotating platform is rotatably mounted on the base plate, and the rotation drive component drives the rotating platform to rotate. The support plate is connected to the rotating platform, and the support plate has a first receiving surface for receiving the inner rotor and a second receiving surface for receiving the outer wheel. The height of the first receiving surface is higher than that of the second receiving surface.
[0013] Furthermore, the step generation device includes: a first mounting frame, a lifting drive component, a horizontal mounting plate, an outer pressing block, and an inner pressing block. The first mounting frame is mounted on the frame, the lifting drive component is connected to the first mounting frame and drives the horizontal mounting plate to rise and fall, and the inner pressing block is located inside the outer pressing block and can be floated. When pressing down, the outer pressing block presses down on the outer wheel, and the inner pressing block presses down on the inner rotor.
[0014] Furthermore, the internal pressing block is connected to the horizontal mounting plate via a movable shaft, which is vertically arranged and can move up and down, and is fitted with a spring.
[0015] Furthermore, the step difference elimination device includes: a second mounting frame, a product lifting frame, and a product pressing component. The second mounting frame is mounted on the frame, and the product lifting frame is mounted on the second mounting frame and driven by a product lifting drive component. The bottom of the product lifting frame is provided with a lifting plate for lifting the product. The product pressing component is located inside the product lifting frame and is driven to press down by a pressing drive component to eliminate the step difference between the outer wheel and the inner rotor.
[0016] Furthermore, the blade and spring assembly device includes: an automatic blade feeding assembly, an automatic spring feeding assembly, a blade and spring combination assembly, a side positioning assembly, and a rotary assembly assembly. The automatic blade feeding assembly and the automatic spring feeding assembly feed the spring combination assembly. The springs and blades enter the rotary assembly assembly for installation after passing through the blade and spring combination assembly. The side positioning assembly is located on the lower side of the rotary assembly assembly and is used to position the inner rotor between assemblies.
[0017] Furthermore, the blade and spring assembly includes a transfer plate, a cover plate, and a pusher. The transfer plate is provided with a transfer channel, and the cover plate is disposed on the transfer plate and has a feeding port. The automatic blade feeding assembly feeds the blade into the transfer channel, and the automatic spring feeding assembly places the spring on the blade. The pusher is located on the side of the transfer plate and reciprocates to push the assembled spring and blade into the rotating assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, the rotary assembly assembly includes a rotary plate with a cross groove, into which the assembled spring and blade enter. The rotary assembly assembly also includes an assembly rod that can move up and down, which extends into the cross groove to assemble the blade and spring into place.
[0019] Furthermore, the side positioning component includes: an extension block, a connecting seat, and a positioning block. One end of the extension block is installed in the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected to a positioning drive component. The positioning drive component drives the extension block to extend or retract. The positioning block is located on the upper side of the extension block and is connected to the spring sheet assembly feeding device for positioning the blade.
[0020] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a guide rail assembly and a horizontal movement drive assembly, and the base plate moves along the guide rail assembly under the drive of the horizontal movement drive assembly.
[0021] The advantages of this invention lie in its automated feeding and initial positioning of the outer wheel and inner rotor via a feeding device, precise transfer of products between various workstations via a transfer device, height difference generation device creating a height difference between the outer wheel and inner rotor before assembly to provide operational space for the installation of blades and springs, automatic blade and spring assembly device for precise assembly, and height difference elimination device restoring the outer wheel and inner rotor to a level state after assembly. Finally, a material unloading and inspection device performs comprehensive inspection of the finished product and automatically unloads it. The entire process requires no manual intervention, significantly improving production efficiency and product consistency. It boasts a high degree of automation, close connections between workstations, reduced intermediate handling links, lower labor costs and operational errors, and ensures the assembly accuracy of blades and springs through precise mechanical positioning and drive control, effectively improving product reliability and service life. Furthermore, the equipment adopts a modular design, facilitating later maintenance and functional expansion, and can adapt to the assembly requirements of different specifications of timing sprockets, exhibiting strong versatility and flexibility. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transfer seat of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the step difference generating device and step difference eliminating device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the step difference generating device of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the blade and spring assembly device of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of point A in the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of section B of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the blade spring assembly structure of the present invention. Figure 1
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the blade spring assembly structure of the present invention. Figure 2
[0032] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the toggle seat of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic gripper assembly structure of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the blade and spring assembly of the present invention.
[0035] The reference numerals used in the attached figures are as follows:
[0036] Frame 1; Outer wheel 11; Inner rotor 12; Blade 13; Spring 14; Guide rail assembly 16; Horizontal movement drive assembly 17;
[0037] 2. Feeding device; 21. Feeding and transfer assembly; 22. Transfer seat; 3. Base plate; 31. Rotary table; 32. Rotation drive component; 33. Support plate; 34. First receiving surface; 35. Second receiving surface; 36. Step generation device; 4. First mounting bracket; 41. Lifting drive component; 42. Horizontal mounting plate; 43. Outer lower pressure block; 44. Inner lower pressure block; 45. Moving shaft; 46. Spring; 47. Support column; 48. Blade and spring assembly device; 5. Automatic blade feeding assembly; 51. Automatic spring feeding assembly; 52. Blade and spring combination assembly; 53. Transfer plate; 531. Cover plate; 532. Actuating component; 5 33; Feed port 534; Mounting base plate 535; Moving plate 536; Actuating seat 537; Side positioning assembly 54; Extending block 541; Connecting seat 542; Positioning block 543; Rotary assembly assembly 55; Rotating plate 551; Cross groove 552; Assembly rod 553; Third mounting bracket 554; Moving block 56; First flow channel 57; Step elimination device 6; Second mounting bracket 61; Product lifting frame 62; Product pressing component 63; Product lifting drive component 64; Lifting plate 65; Pressing drive component 66; Unloading detection device 7; Pneumatic gripper assembly 8; Gripping assembly 9. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, this invention discloses an automotive timing sprocket assembly device, wherein the timing sprocket includes an outer wheel 11 and an inner rotor 12, comprising:
[0040] Rack 1, on which are mounted:
[0041] The feeding device 3 includes a movable feeding base 21 and a feeding and transfer assembly 22;
[0042] The transfer device includes a movable transfer seat 3, on which the product is transferred via the feeding and transfer assembly 22;
[0043] Step generation device 4 is used to generate a step difference between the outer wheel 11 and the inner rotor 12;
[0044] Blade and spring assembly device 5, used to install blade 13 and spring 14;
[0045] The step difference elimination device 6 eliminates the step difference between the outer wheel 11 and the inner rotor 12 after assembly.
[0046] The material unloading and inspection device 7 is used to inspect and unload the products.
[0047] In some implementation schemes, such as Figure 2 As shown, the transfer seat 3 includes: a base plate 31, a rotating table 32, a rotation drive component 33, and a support plate 34. The rotating table 32 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 31, and its rotatability is achieved through bearings. The rotation drive component 33 can be a motor, located at the bottom of the base plate 31, with its output end connected to the rotating table 32 to drive the rotating table 32 to rotate. The support plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the rotating table 32 and rotates with the rotating table 32. The support plate 34 has an annular protrusion in its middle. When the product is placed on the support plate 34... 4. When the product is positioned, the annular protrusion in the middle positions the through hole in the middle of the product; the support plate 34 also has a protrusion, the top of which forms a first receiving surface 35 for receiving the inner rotor 12, and the periphery of the support plate 34 forms a second receiving surface 36 for receiving the outer wheel 11. The height of the first receiving surface 35 is higher than that of the second receiving surface 36. The height difference between the first receiving surface 35 and the second receiving surface 36 is the step difference required before the product is installed, so that the inner rotor 12 is higher than the outer wheel 11, which facilitates the subsequent installation of the blades 13 and the spring 14. The transfer seat 3 enables transfer between various processing stations without manual handling, improving assembly efficiency. At the same time, the setting of the first receiving surface 35 and the second receiving surface 36 creates a step difference in the product, and the height of the step difference is controlled according to the usage requirements.
[0048] Furthermore, the frame 1 is equipped with a guide rail assembly 16 and a horizontal movement drive assembly 17. The base plate 31 moves along the guide rail assembly 16 under the drive of the horizontal movement drive assembly 17. The guide rail assembly 16 is mounted on the frame, and a slider is installed on the guide rail. The transfer seat 3 moves along the guide rail, causing the product to move to the subsequent step difference generating device 4, spring and blade assembly device, and step difference elimination device 6. The horizontal movement drive assembly 17 can be a lead screw motor assembly, with the nut on the lead screw connected to the base plate 31. Driven by the motor, the lead screw rotates, causing the base plate 31 to move horizontally reciprocally. By setting the guide rail assembly 16, the smooth movement of the transfer seat 3 is ensured, allowing for smooth flow between various processing actions.
[0049] In some implementation schemes, such as Figure 3-4 As shown, after the product is placed on the transfer seat 3, it is first transported to the step difference generating device 4. The step difference generating device 4 includes: a first mounting frame 41, a lifting drive component 42, a horizontal mounting plate 43, an outer lower pressure block 44, and an inner lower pressure block 45. The first mounting frame 41 is mounted on the frame 1. The lifting drive component 42 can be a cylinder, with its main body connected to the first mounting frame 41. Its extended end drives the horizontal mounting plate 43 to rise and fall. A guide rail can be installed on the first mounting frame 41 to ensure that the horizontal mounting plate 43 rises and falls smoothly. Multiple support columns 48 are provided at the bottom of the horizontal mounting plate. The bottom of the support columns 48 is connected to the outer lower pressure block 44. The outer lower pressure block 44 is an annular plate. The inner lower pressure block 45 is located inside the outer lower pressure block 44. A linear bearing is installed on the horizontal mounting plate 43. A moving shaft 46 is installed inside the linear bearing. The bottom of the moving shaft 46 is fixedly connected to the inner lower pressure block 45. The moving shaft 46 can move up and down along the linear bearing. A spring 47 is fitted onto the 46, with the bottom of the spring 47 contacting the inner pressing block 45, allowing the inner pressing block 45 to be floated. A stop is installed on the top of the moving shaft 46 to prevent the moving shaft 46 from detaching from the horizontal mounting plate 43. When pressing down, driven by the lifting drive 42, the outer pressing block 44 and the inner pressing block 45 move downward. The outer pressing block 44 presses down on the outer wheel 11, and the inner pressing block 45 presses down on the inner rotor 12. Due to the inner pressing block 4... 5 can retract under the action of spring 47, so after being pressed down, the outer pressing block 44 presses down the outer wheel 11, causing the outer wheel 11 to descend and its lower surface to contact the second bearing surface 36. At this time, the lower surface of the inner rotor 12 contacts the first bearing surface 35, so that the outer wheel 11 and the inner rotor 12 form a step difference. The inner rotor 12 has mounting grooves around its perimeter for mounting blades 13 and spring pieces 14. After the step difference is generated, the mounting grooves are exposed, which facilitates the installation of blades 13 and spring pieces 14.
[0050] In some implementations, the step difference elimination device 6 includes: a second mounting frame 61, a product lifting frame 62, and a product pressing component 63. The second mounting frame 61 is located on the side of the first mounting frame 41 and is used to eliminate the step difference between the outer wheel 11 and the inner rotor 12 after the spring 14 and blade 13 are installed, thus completing the assembly of the entire product. The second mounting frame 61 is mounted on the frame 1, and the product lifting frame 62 is mounted on the second mounting frame 61 and driven by the product lifting drive component 64. The product lifting drive component 64 can be a cylinder, and its main body is fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame 61. The bottom of the product lifting frame 62 is provided with a lifting plate 65 for lifting the product. The lifting plates 65 are symmetrically arranged, and there is a distance between the two lifting plates 65. During the movement of the transfer seat 3, when it reaches the step difference elimination device 6, the lifting plates 65 are located on both sides of the product, and then the lifting plates 65 rise to drive the product to rise.
[0051] The product lifting frame 62 has multiple guide columns. The product pressing component 63 is located inside the product lifting frame 62 and moves up and down along the guide columns. It is driven to press down by the pressing drive component 66, which can be a cylinder. The output end is connected to the product pressing component 63. When the lifting plate 65 lifts the product, the product pressing component 63 descends. Its bottom is a flat surface, which eliminates the step difference between the outer wheel 11 and the inner rotor 12. After the step difference is eliminated, the entire product lifting frame 62 descends, causing the product to fall back onto the transfer seat. Due to the connection between the inner rotor and the outer wheel by the blades and springs, the relative positions of the outer wheel and the inner rotor will remain unchanged at this time.
[0052] In some implementation schemes, such as Figure 5-10 As shown, the blade and spring assembly device 5 includes: an automatic blade feeding assembly 51, an automatic spring feeding assembly 52, a blade and spring assembly assembly 53, a side positioning assembly 54, and a rotary assembly assembly 55. The automatic blade feeding assembly 51 and the automatic spring feeding assembly 52 feed the spring assembly assembly. The automatic blade feeding assembly 51 and the automatic spring feeding assembly 52 use vibratory feeders for feeding. The two vibratory feeders push the spring 14 and the blade 13 into the first flow channel 57 and the second flow channel. After passing through the blade and spring assembly assembly 53, the spring 14 and the blade 13 enter the rotary assembly assembly 55 for installation. At this time, the rotary assembly assembly 55 is located on the upper side of the transfer seat 3, and the side positioning assembly 54 is located on the lower side of the rotary assembly assembly 55, which is used to position the inner rotor 12 before assembly.
[0053] Furthermore, the blade and spring assembly 53 includes: a transfer plate 531, a cover plate 532, and a toggle member 533. The transfer plate 531 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The transfer plate 531 is provided with a transfer channel. The cover plate 532 is provided on the transfer plate 531 to cover the transfer channel and prevent the blade and spring from being restricted. It has a feeding port 534. The blade feeding vibratory plate arranges the blades 13 into the first channel 57. The end of the first channel 58 has a movable bearing block 56. The bearing block 56 has a groove that can carry the blade. After the blade 13 enters into the movable block 56, the movable block 56 carries the blade 13 and moves horizontally to the transfer channel under the drive of the cylinder to dock with the transfer channel. Under the toggle of the toggle member 533, it enters the transfer channel. Each time the toggle member 533 moves only one blade 13.
[0054] The vibratory feeder arranges the spring sheets 14 into the second flow channel, then the pneumatic gripper assembly 8 clamps the spring sheets 14, and then moves them to the loading port 534 under the drive of the linear module. The linear module can be a vertical movement module or a horizontal movement module, and the structure is existing technology. The pneumatic gripper assembly 8 can be a rotary pneumatic gripper module, which can clamp and rotate, and the specific structure is existing technology. At this time, there are blades 13 in the transfer flow channel inside the loading port 534, and then the pneumatic gripper assembly 8 places the spring sheets 14 on the blades 13. Since the blades 13 have slots for accommodating the spring sheets 14, such as... Figure 12 As shown, after the spring 14 is placed into the blade 13, the actuating member 533 is located on the side of the transfer plate 531 and reciprocates to push the combined spring 14 and blade 13 into the rotating assembly.
[0055] Furthermore, the transfer plate 531 is fixed to the frame 1 by a mounting base plate 535. A guide rail is mounted on the mounting base plate 535 along the length of the transfer plate 531. A movable plate 536 is mounted on the slider of the guide rail. Multiple equidistant fixed actuating seats 537 are mounted on the movable plate 536. Each actuating seat 537 has a slot, and an actuating element 533 is disposed within the actuating seat 537, with its end protruding from the actuating seat 537. The actuating element 533 is rotatably mounted via a pivot. Simultaneously, a horizontally mounted spring is installed inside the actuating seat 537. Figure 10As shown, under normal conditions, the end of the actuating element 533 extends out, and the moving plate 536 moves along the guide rail driven by the cylinder. The cylinder is set along the guide rail, and the actuating element 533 drives the product to move. After the end of the actuating element 533 extends into the transfer channel and moves the blade to a position, the cylinder retracts, and the actuating seat 537 retracts. During the retraction process, the spring is compressed, and the extended end of the actuating element 533 retracts into the actuating seat 537. The position of the blade remains unchanged. After passing the blade, the actuating element 533 extends out under the action of the spring, and the moving plate 71 continues to move to complete the next feeding action. Multiple actuating elements 533 work together to push the combined blade 13 and spring 14 into the cross groove 552 of the rotating assembly. By setting the actuating element 533 to drive the product to move, the blade is automatically fed, improving the assembly efficiency.
[0056] Furthermore, the rotary assembly assembly 55 includes a rotary plate 551 with a cross groove 552. The assembled spring piece 14 and blade 13 enter the cross groove 552. A cover plate covers the rotary plate 551 to prevent the blade 13 and spring piece 14 from detaching. The rotary plate 551 is vertically positioned with its side facing the transfer plate 531, allowing the blade 13 and spring piece 14 to enter the cross groove 552. Under the elastic force of the spring piece 14, the blade 13 and spring piece 14 placed in the cross groove 552 will not move. A motor is connected to the rotary plate 551 to drive its rotation. The rotary assembly assembly 55 also includes a vertically movable assembly rod 553 located on the rotary plate 551. On the upper side, it connects to the third mounting bracket 554, which is on the frame 1. A vertically positioned third moving module is mounted on the third bracket, which can be a lead screw motor module. This module drives the assembly rod 553 to move vertically. When the transfer seat 3 moves to the loading position, the actuating element 533 first drives the spring 14 and blade 13 into the cross groove 552. Then, the rotating plate 551 rotates, making the groove containing the blades vertical, aligning the bottom with the product's assembly position. The assembly rod 553 then extends into the cross groove 552, pressing the blades 13 and spring 14 down to the mounting position of the inner rotor 12, assembling them in place. During assembly, the transfer seat 3 rotates until all positions are completed. The rotation of the rotating plate 551 drives the blade movement, which has the advantage of enabling continuous loading and precise positioning of multiple blades 13 and springs 14, improving assembly efficiency and stability. Every 90-degree rotation of the rotating plate 551 aligns a slot containing the blade 13 and the spring 14 with the assembly rod 553, while the adjacent slots continue to receive assemblies from the transfer plate 531, thus realizing parallel operation of loading and assembly and shortening the assembly cycle of a single product.
[0057] Furthermore, the side positioning assembly 54 includes: an extension block 541, a connecting seat 542, and a positioning block 543. The extension block 541 is connected to the connecting seat 542, and the connecting seat 542 is connected to a positioning drive component, which can be a cylinder. The cylinder is installed at the bottom of the mounting base plate 535. The positioning drive component drives the extension block 541 to extend or retract. The positioning block 543 is located on the upper side of the extension block 541 and is fixedly installed with the mounting base plate 535. Its end faces the slot of the inner rotor 12 for mounting the blade 13 and the spring piece 14, and does not extend into the slot. When the blade 13 and the spring piece 14 move downward under the drive of the assembly rod 553, the spring piece 14 is deformed under the side limit of the positioning block 543, making the assembly smoother.
[0058] In some implementations, the unloading inspection device 7 includes a vision inspection device, which includes a camera, to detect whether multiple blades 13 on the product are installed. Then, the gripping component 9 grips the product, which can be achieved by a clamping cylinder. The loading and transfer component 22 can also be achieved by a clamping cylinder and is connected to a linear motion module to achieve product transfer, placing the product on the good product flow channel and the bad product flow channel for unloading, thereby achieving product classification and automatic unloading.
[0059] In the working process, the products to be assembled are first placed on the loading seat 21 by a robot or manually. Then the loading seat 21 moves, and the loading and transfer component 22 transfers the products to the transfer seat 3. The transfer seat 3 moves the products to the step difference generating device 4, so that a step difference is generated between the inner rotor 12 and the outer wheel 11. Then it moves to the assembly position. After the spring piece 14 and the blade 13 are pre-assembled, they first enter the rotating plate 551. The rotating plate 551 rotates, and the assembly rod 553 descends to assemble the blade 13 and the spring piece 14 into place. Multiple assembly is required. Then the transfer seat 3 moves the products to the step difference elimination device 6 to eliminate the step difference. After visual inspection, the products are classified and unloaded.
[0060] For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. An automotive timing sprocket assembly device, wherein the timing sprocket comprises an outer wheel (11) and an inner rotor (12), characterized in that, include: The frame (1) is equipped with: The feeding device (2) includes a movable feeding seat (21) and a feeding and transfer assembly (22). The transfer device includes a movable transfer seat (3), on which the product is transferred via a loading and transfer assembly; A step difference generating device (4) is used to generate a step difference between the outer wheel (11) and the inner rotor (12); Blade and spring assembly device (5) for installing blade (13) and spring (14). The step difference elimination device (6) eliminates the step difference between the outer wheel (11) and the inner rotor (12) after assembly. The material unloading and inspection device (7) is used to detect and unload the product.
2. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer seat (3) includes: a base plate (31), a rotating platform (32), a rotating drive (33), and a support plate (34). The rotating platform (32) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (31). The rotating drive (33) drives the rotating platform (32) to rotate. The support plate (34) is connected to the rotating platform (32). The support plate (34) has a first receiving surface (35) for receiving the inner rotor (12) and a second receiving surface (36) for receiving the outer wheel (11). The height of the first receiving surface (35) is higher than that of the second receiving surface (36).
3. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step generation device (4) includes: a first mounting frame (41), a lifting drive (42), a horizontal mounting plate (43), an outer pressing block (44), and an inner pressing block (45). The first mounting frame (41) is mounted on the frame (1). The lifting drive (42) is connected to the first mounting frame (41) and drives the horizontal mounting plate (43) to rise and fall. The inner pressing block (45) is located inside the outer pressing block (44) and can be floated. When pressing down, the outer pressing block presses down on the outer wheel (11), and the inner pressing block (45) presses down on the inner rotor (12).
4. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The internal pressing block (45) is connected to the horizontal mounting plate (43) via a moving shaft (46). The moving shaft (46) is vertically set and can move up and down. A spring (47) is sleeved on the moving shaft (46).
5. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step difference elimination device (6) includes: a second mounting frame (61), a product lifting frame (62) and a product pressing component (63). The second mounting frame (61) is mounted on the frame (1). The product lifting frame (62) is mounted on the second mounting frame (61) and driven by a product lifting drive component (64). The bottom of the product lifting frame (62) is provided with a lifting plate (65) for lifting the product. The product pressing component (63) is located inside the product lifting frame (62) and is driven to press down by a pressing drive component (66) to eliminate the step difference between the outer wheel (11) and the inner rotor (12).
6. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blade and spring assembly device (5) includes: an automatic blade feeding assembly (51), an automatic spring feeding assembly (52), a blade and spring assembly assembly (53), a side positioning assembly (54), and a rotary assembly assembly (55). The automatic blade feeding assembly (51) and the automatic spring feeding assembly (52) feed the blade and spring assembly assembly (53). The spring (14) and the blade (13) enter the rotary assembly assembly (55) for installation after passing through the blade and spring assembly assembly (53). The side positioning assembly (54) is located on the lower side of the rotary assembly assembly (55) and is used to position the inner rotor (12).
7. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The blade spring assembly (53) includes: a transfer plate (531), a cover plate (532), and a toggle member (533). The transfer plate (531) is provided with a transfer channel. The cover plate (532) is provided on the transfer plate (531) and has a feeding port (534). The automatic blade feeding assembly (51) feeds the blade (13) into the transfer channel. The automatic spring feeding assembly (52) places the spring (14) on the blade (13). The toggle member (533) is located on the side of the transfer plate (531) and reciprocates to push the combined spring (14) and blade (13) into the rotary assembly assembly (55).
8. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotary assembly assembly (55) includes a rotary plate (551) with a cross groove (552) in which the assembled spring piece (14) and blade (13) enter the cross groove (552). The rotary assembly assembly (55) also includes an assembly rod (553) that can move up and down. The assembly rod (553) extends into the cross groove (552) to assemble the blade (13) and spring piece (14) into place.
9. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side positioning component (54) includes: an extension block (541), a connecting seat (542), and a positioning block (543). One end of the extension block (541) is installed in the connecting seat (542). The connecting seat (542) is connected to a positioning drive. The positioning drive drives the extension block (541) to extend or retract. The positioning block (543) is located on the upper side of the extension block (541) and is used to position the blade (13).
10. The automotive timing sprocket assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a guide rail assembly (16) and a horizontal movement drive assembly (17), and the base plate (31) moves along the guide rail assembly (16) under the drive of the horizontal movement drive assembly (17).