Power generation, energy storage and power supply device based on waste recovery
By introducing a combination structure of filter screen, rotating rod, rotating blade, cleaning brush and scraper into the power generation and storage device, the problem of sewage clogging by impurities is solved, and the device can be operated for a long life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN OCEAN VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste-recycling-based power generation and storage devices are prone to clogging of mechanical components by impurities in wastewater during long-term use, leading to a shortened service life.
A structure including a filter screen, a rotating rod, rotating blades, a cleaning brush, and a scraper is designed. The rotating rod is driven to rotate by the impact force of sewage, and the cleaning brush and scraper remove impurities from the filter screen to avoid clogging.
It effectively prevents sewage impurities from clogging the filter screen and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN121993336A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power generation and energy storage devices, specifically to power generation and energy storage devices based on waste recycling. Background Technology
[0002] A power generation and energy storage power supply device is an integrated system that stores electrical energy and releases it when needed. It is mainly used to balance power supply and demand, improve grid stability, and ensure emergency power supply. A waste recycling-based power generation and energy storage power supply device is an integrated device that uses industrial waste or waste heat to generate electricity and achieves efficient energy utilization through an energy storage system.
[0003] However, when existing waste recycling-based power generation and storage devices are used for industrial wastewater discharge, they convert the kinetic energy of water into mechanical energy, and then convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy to supply power. However, impurities in the wastewater can easily clog mechanical components during long-term use, which will reduce the service life of the power supply device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a power generation and storage device based on waste recycling. It has advantages such as preventing impurities in wastewater from clogging mechanical components during long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the power supply device. This invention solves the problem that when power is generated by converting the kinetic energy of water into mechanical energy and then into electrical energy, impurities in wastewater can easily clog mechanical components during long-term use, thus reducing the service life of the power supply device.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the goal of preventing impurities in sewage from clogging mechanical components during prolonged use, thereby extending the lifespan of the power supply device, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A waste-recycling-based power generation and storage device includes a base plate. A power supply equipment body is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. An energy storage battery is installed inside the power supply equipment body. A wastewater pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet of the power supply equipment body. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wastewater pipe. A channel is opened on one side of the filter screen. A support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wastewater pipe. A bearing is embedded on one side of the support rod. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing. A rotating blade is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. A cleaning component is provided at the end of the rotating rod extending to the outside of the filter screen. A collection component is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the rotating rod passes through the channel and extends to the outside of the filter screen.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning component includes a rotating plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a cleaning brush fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, the cleaning brush being slidably connected to the filter screen.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting component includes a scraper fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a through groove is provided on one side of the scraper.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a collecting screen plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel, and one side of the scraper is slidably connected to one side of the filter screen plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the wastewater pipe is provided with a sealing plate.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a power generation and storage device based on waste recycling, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Wastewater enters the power generation equipment through the wastewater pipe. The impact of the wastewater converts mechanical force into electrical energy through the power generation equipment, which then generates electricity. The power generation equipment provides power. When the water passes through the filter screen, impurities inside are filtered out, preventing them from clogging the power generation equipment. The water impacts the rotating blades, causing them to rotate. These blades then drive the rotating rod, which in turn drives the rotating plate, which in turn drives the cleaning brush. The cleaning brush cleans the filter screen, removing impurities and preventing clogging. Opening the sealing plate allows for the collection of wastewater through the collection screen. This ensures that impurities in the wastewater do not clog the mechanical components during prolonged use, thus extending the lifespan of the power generation equipment.
[0017] 2. The cleaning brush is slidably connected to the filter screen. Water impacts the rotating blade, causing it to rotate. This rotation drives the rotating rod, which in turn drives the rotating plate, which in turn drives the cleaning brush. The cleaning brush then cleans the filter screen, removing impurities and preventing it from becoming clogged. This further meets the usage requirements of the device and makes it worthy of promotion. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a power generation and storage device based on waste recycling.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the wastewater pipeline in this application;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Power supply equipment body; 3. Generator body; 4. Wastewater pipe; 5. Filter screen; 6. Support rod; 7. Bearing; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Rotating blade; 10. Channel; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Cleaning brush; 13. Scraper; 14. Through groove; 15. Collection screen. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, providing a power generation and storage device based on waste recycling, including a base plate 1. A power supply device body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The power supply device body 2 is equipped with an energy storage battery, which can store electrical energy and supply it to the outside. A power generation device body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The power supply device body 2 and the power generation device body 3 are existing devices and will not be explained in detail here. A wastewater pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the power generation device body 3. A filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wastewater pipe 4. A channel 10 is opened on one side of the filter screen 5, and sewage enters the power generation device body through the wastewater pipe 4. 3. The impact force of the sewage is converted into electrical energy through the power generation equipment body 3, and the power generation equipment body 3 generates electricity. The power supply equipment body 2 can play the role of power supply. When the water passes through the filter screen plate 5, the impurities inside will be isolated by the filter screen plate 5, so that the impurities in the sewage will not clog the power generation equipment body 3. The inner wall of the wastewater pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the support rod 6. A bearing 7 is embedded on one side of the support rod 6. A rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 7. A rotating blade 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 8. A cleaning component is provided at the end of the rotating rod 8 that extends to the outside of the filter screen plate 5. A collection component is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 8.
[0025] Specifically, one end of the rotating rod 8 passes through the channel 10 and extends to the outside of the filter screen 5. When water passes through the filter screen 5, the impurities inside the water will be isolated by the filter screen 5, thereby preventing impurities in the sewage from clogging the main body of the power generation equipment 3.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-3The cleaning component includes a rotating plate 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 8. A cleaning brush 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 11. The cleaning brush 12 is slidably connected to the filter screen 5. When water impacts the rotating blade 9, the rotating blade 9 will rotate, which in turn will drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, which in turn will drive the rotating plate 11 to rotate, which in turn will drive the cleaning brush 12 to rotate, which will then clean the filter screen 5, thereby cleaning the impurities on the filter screen 5 and preventing the filter screen 5 from being blocked by impurities.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 The collecting component includes a scraper 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 8. A through groove 14 is provided on one side of the scraper 13. When the rotating rod 8 rotates, it will drive the collecting component to rotate together. The scraper 13 scrapes the filter screen 5, which can scrape off the impurities on the filter screen 5 and prevent the filter screen 5 from being blocked by impurities.
[0028] Furthermore, a collection screen plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel 14, and one side of the scraper 13 is slidably connected to one side of the filter screen plate 5. When the scraper 13 rotates, it can collect impurities, and water will leak out through the collection screen plate 15, so that the scraper 13 can collect impurities.
[0029] Specifically, the outer wall of the wastewater pipe 4 is equipped with a sealing plate, and the collection mesh plate 15 can be collected by opening the sealing plate.
[0030] During operation, wastewater enters the power generation equipment body 3 through the wastewater pipe 4. The impact force of the wastewater is converted into electrical energy through the power generation equipment body 3, thus generating electricity. The power supply equipment body 2 can also provide power. When the water passes through the filter screen 5, the impurities inside are isolated by the filter screen 5, thus preventing impurities in the wastewater from clogging the power generation equipment body 3. The water impacts the rotating blade 9, causing the blade 9 to rotate. This rotating blade 9 then drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate. The rotating plate 11 then drives the cleaning brush 12 to rotate, which cleans the filter screen 5, removing impurities and preventing the filter screen 5 from being clogged. The collection screen 15 can be collected by opening the sealing plate.
[0031] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power generation and storage device based on waste recycling, comprising a base plate (1), wherein a power supply equipment body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and an energy storage battery is disposed inside the power supply equipment body (2), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the power generation equipment body (3), the inlet of the power generation equipment body (3) is fixedly connected to the wastewater pipe (4), the inner wall of the wastewater pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the filter screen plate (5), a channel (10) is opened on one side of the filter screen plate (5), the inner wall of the wastewater pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the support rod (6), a bearing (7) is embedded on one side of the support rod (6), the inner ring of the bearing (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (8), one end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating blade (9), the end of the rotating rod (8) extending to the outside of the filter screen plate (5) is provided with a cleaning component, and the outer wall of the rotating rod (8) is provided with a collection component.
2. The power generation and storage device based on waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (8) passes through the channel (10) and extends to the outside of the filter screen (5).
3. The power generation and storage device based on waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a rotating plate (11) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (8), and a cleaning brush (12) fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (11). The cleaning brush (12) is slidably connected to the filter screen plate (5).
4. The power generation and storage device based on waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting component includes a scraper (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (8), and a through groove (14) is provided on one side of the scraper (13).
5. The power generation and storage device based on waste recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the channel (14) is fixedly connected to a collecting screen plate (15), and one side of the scraper (13) is slidably connected to one side of the filter screen plate (5).
6. The power generation and storage device based on waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the wastewater pipe (4) is equipped with a sealing plate.