Carbon emission calculation method and system based on building main material equivalent weight

By using a linear regression model based on the equivalent of building materials, key materials are selected and their quantitative relationship with carbon emissions is established. This solves the problems of high data requirements and slow calculation speed in existing technologies, and enables rapid, accurate calculation and dynamic management of building carbon emissions.

CN121997296APending Publication Date: 2026-05-08JINJIANG COLLEGE OF SICHUAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610131298.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-30
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for calculating building carbon emissions suffer from high data requirements, slow calculation speed, and insufficient applicability. They are particularly difficult to provide effective guidance when data is missing or incomplete. Furthermore, existing methods cannot effectively integrate the strong inherent correlation between building materials, transportation, and construction processes.

Method used

By collecting full data from multiple historical building projects, key building materials were identified, and a carbon emission calculation method based on a linear regression model was constructed. Using Pearson correlation coefficient, variance expansion factor, and construction energy consumption coupling influence index, a quantitative relationship between building material consumption and total physical carbon emissions was established, enabling rapid calculation.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate calculation of total emissions without requiring comprehensive monitoring of all auxiliary materials and construction facilities data, reducing the difficulty of data collection, providing a scientific basis for decision-making, and supporting low-carbon management and dynamic control in the construction industry.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon emission calculation method and system based on building main material equivalent, belongs to the technical field of carbon emission calculation, and solves the problems that an existing carbon emission calculation method is high in data requirement, low in calculation speed and insufficient in applicability. By analyzing historical project data, screening out key principal materials and constructing an algorithm model between consumption and total carbon emission, 'less data and high precision 'rapid calculation is realized, indirect carbon emission generated by building material production, transportation and construction is mapped to the key principal materials through weights, a whole-process carbon emission equivalent evaluation system is established, and the evaluation accuracy is improved. And the whole-process carbon emission can be output in a one-stop manner by inputting the consumption. The model output is an interpretable regression equation with a clear coefficient weight, a transparent decision basis is provided, and in addition, the key main materials are pre-determined through an algorithm, so that a new project can directly utilize the use amount of the existing key main materials in the project cost process to carry out carbon emission quick calculation.
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