Saussurea involucrata cultivation device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a saussurea involucrata cultivation device and method.The saussurea involucrata cultivation device comprises a cultivation frame, supporting pads are fixedly connected to the front and the rear of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the cultivation frame, a penetrating type containing groove is formed in the cultivation frame, and sliding assemblies are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the left side and the right side in the containing groove; mounting plates are fixedly mounted between the two upper sliding assemblies and between the two lower sliding assemblies, through mounting grooves are formed in the mounting plates, seedling raising trays are arranged in the mounting grooves through adjusting assemblies, and collecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of the interior of the containing groove. A collecting assembly is arranged between the collecting plate and the cultivation frame. Through the arrangement of the sliding assembly, sliding of the mounting plate can be facilitated, so that placement, taking-out, inspection or transplanting of seedling raising trays are facilitated, through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, compatibility with standard seedling raising trays of various specifications can be facilitated, and the universality of the equipment is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of snow lotus cultivation technology, specifically relating to a snow lotus cultivation device and method. Background Technology

[0002] Snow lotus, a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Saussurea in the family Asteraceae, is a Class II protected wild plant in my country. It mainly grows in harsh habitats such as weathered zones and snow-line crevices at altitudes of 3600-4800 meters. It possesses extremely strong cold resistance; its seeds require 0℃ to germinate, and it grows at 3-5℃, with seedlings tolerating temperatures as low as -21℃. Due to the long growth cycle of wild snow lotus (6-8 years) and long-term over-harvesting leading to resource scarcity, artificial cultivation has become a key way to address the supply-demand gap. Current artificial cultivation techniques for snow lotus mainly employ greenhouse planting and open-field transplanting, with common methods including ordinary agricultural seedling racks or direct planting in ground seedbeds.

[0003] Patent application CN221043839U discloses a seedling cultivation frame. The key technical points are: it includes several tray devices for separating and cultivating seedlings, and a base device for supporting movement. Several support units for inserting and supporting the seedlings are inserted into the base device. The tray devices are placed on the base device and the support units respectively. The base device includes a base plate with four evenly distributed limiting blocks at the top four corners and four evenly distributed casters at the bottom four corners, each caster having a locking plate. The support unit includes a support plate with four evenly distributed limiting posts at the top four corners. This seedling cultivation frame, through its insert-connection design, facilitates adjustment according to indoor space and needs; its quick-assembly and disassembly design increases the convenience of disassembly and maintenance; and its casters enhance mobility.

[0004] However, most existing multi-layer fixed seedling racks are very inconvenient to place, remove, inspect or transplant snow lotus seedling trays, easily damage the seedlings, and are time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, in order to address the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a snow lotus cultivation device and method.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a snow lotus cultivation device and method that can solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, a specific embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solution: A snow lotus cultivation device includes a cultivation rack, wherein support pads are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom left and right sides of the cultivation rack. The cultivation rack has a through-type placement slot inside. Sliding components are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides inside the placement slot. Mounting plates are fixedly installed between the two upper sliding components and between the two lower sliding components. The mounting plates have through-type mounting slots inside. Seedling trays are set inside the mounting slots through adjusting components. The placement slot is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the placement slot. A collection component is provided between the collection plate and the cultivation rack. The front and rear surfaces of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to the handles. The upper parts of the left and right sides of the cultivation rack are fixedly connected to the handles.

[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the sliding assembly includes a through-type sliding groove formed in the inner sidewall of the placement groove, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove by a snap-fit ​​assembly, and one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes a plurality of inner grooves formed inside the sliding plate, one side of the inner grooves extending to the outside of the sliding plate, a snap-fit ​​block slidably connected inside the inner grooves, a spring fixedly connected between the snap-fit ​​block and the inner grooves, and a plurality of evenly distributed snap-fit ​​slots formed inside the sliding grooves, the outer surface of the snap-fit ​​block snapping into the snap-fit ​​slots.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the mounting plate is attached to the top of the collecting plate, the left and right sides of the mounting plate are respectively attached to the left and right sides inside the placement groove, and one side inside the slot and one side of the outer surface of the card block are both set in an arc shape.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the adjusting component includes two through-type limiting grooves respectively opened on the front and rear surfaces inside the placement groove. Limiting blocks are slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the limiting grooves. Adjusting bolts are threadedly connected inside the limiting blocks. One end of the adjusting bolts extends to the outside of the mounting plate. Clamping plates are fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks on the left and between the two limiting blocks on the right. The seedling tray is disposed between the two clamping plates.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a clamping groove is provided on one side of the clamping plate, and the seedling tray is inserted into the clamping groove on one side. A positioning screw is passed through the front and rear of the upper surface inside the clamping groove and is threadedly connected to the positioning screw. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning screw. The bottom of the positioning plate is in contact with the top of the seedling tray. A handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning screw.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the collection assembly includes a water storage tank fixedly installed on the lower surface inside the placement slot, a water outlet pipe connected to the front surface of the water storage tank, a pipe cap threaded to the front of the outer surface of the water outlet pipe, a flow guide groove opened inside the collection plate, the upper surface of the flow guide groove extending to the outside of the collection plate, a U-shaped pipe connected between the upper collection plate and the water storage tank, and a connecting pipe connected between the U-shaped pipe and the lower collection plate.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a groove is provided on the upper part of the guide channel, a mounting frame is inserted into the groove, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is attached to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the filter screen corresponds to the mounting groove.

[0015] A method for cultivating snow lotus, the method using the snow lotus cultivation device described above, includes the following steps: S1. Place the seedling tray containing the seeds into the mounting slot of the mounting plate. Adjust the position of the clamping plate according to the specifications of the seedling tray by adjusting the adjusting bolts of the component. Then, use the positioning screw and positioning plate to make the seedling tray installed securely. S2. The mounting plate and the seedling tray are slowly pushed into the placement slot of the cultivation rack by the sliding component. The sliding component also facilitates the subsequent removal and inspection of the seedling tray. S3. Excess nutrient solution is collected into the water storage tank through the collection component via the guide channel, U-shaped pipe and connecting pipe. When the water level in the water storage tank reaches a certain height, the collected nutrient solution can be discharged and circulated through the outlet pipe. S4. When the snow lotus seedlings have grown to a certain stage and are ready for transplanting, use the sliding component to pull the mounting plate out of the placement slot of the cultivation rack, carefully remove the seedling tray from the mounting slot, and then transplant the seedlings to a suitable planting environment according to the requirements for snow lotus transplanting, thus completing the snow lotus cultivation process.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the snow lotus cultivation device and method of the present invention, through the setting of the sliding component, facilitates the sliding of the mounting plate, thereby facilitating the placement, removal, inspection or transplanting of seedling trays. Through the setting of the adjustable component, it can be compatible with standard seedling trays of various specifications, enhancing the versatility of the equipment. Through the setting of the collection plate, it can be convenient to collect the nutrient solution dripping from the bottom of the seedling tray during the snow lotus cultivation process, preventing it from dripping onto the cultivation rack and being inconvenient to handle. Furthermore, the collection component can facilitate the storage and recycling of the nutrient solution collected by the collection plate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a snow lotus cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of a snow lotus cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a rear view of a snow lotus cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial top sectional view of a snow lotus cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 7 This is a partial right sectional view of a snow lotus cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C; Figure 9 This is a schematic flowchart of a snow lotus cultivation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Explanation of key figure labels: 1. Cultivation rack; 2. Slide groove; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Seedling tray; 7. Adjusting bolt; 8. Limiting slot; 9. Water storage tank; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Limiting block; 12. Clamping slot; 13. Positioning screw; 14. Positioning plate; 15. U-shaped tube; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Collection plate; 18. Filter screen; 19. Sliding plate; 20. Card slot; 21. Card block; 22. Inner groove; 23. Spring; 24. Guide groove; 25. Groove; 26. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this disclosure, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a snow lotus cultivation device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a cultivation rack 1, and support pads are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom left and right sides of the cultivation rack 1. The cultivation rack 1 has a through-type placement groove inside. Sliding components are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides inside the placement groove. Mounting plates 3 are fixedly installed between the two upper sliding components and between the two lower sliding components. A through-type mounting groove 4 is provided inside the mounting plate 3. A seedling tray 6 is set inside the mounting groove 4 through an adjustment component. Collection plates 17 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the placement slot. A collection component is provided between the collection plate 17 and the cultivation rack 1. A handle is fixedly connected to both the front and rear surfaces of the mounting plate 3. A handle is fixedly connected to the upper part of both the left and right sides of the cultivation rack 1. During operation, the support pad provides stable support for the cultivation rack 1, preventing it from sliding or tipping over. The sliding component facilitates the sliding of the mounting plate 3, making it easy to place, remove, inspect, or transplant the seedling trays 6. The adjustable component allows for compatibility with various standard seedling trays 6, enhancing the equipment's versatility. The collection plate 17 facilitates the collection of nutrient solution dripping from the bottom of the seedling trays 6 during snow lotus cultivation, preventing it from dripping onto the cultivation rack 1 and causing inconvenience. The collection component also facilitates the storage and recycling of the nutrient solution collected by the collection plate 17. The handle facilitates the operation of the mounting plate 3 by the staff, and the handle facilitates the movement of the cultivation rack 1 by the staff.

[0022] The sliding assembly includes a through-type sliding groove 2 formed on the inner side wall of the placement slot. A sliding plate 19 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 2 via a snap-fit ​​assembly. One side of the sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 3. During operation, the sliding groove 2 provides a sliding track for the sliding plate 19, allowing the mounting plate 3 to slide smoothly along the sliding groove 2, facilitating the operation of the seedling tray 6. At the same time, the sliding plate 19 is installed and connected to the sliding groove 2 via the snap-fit ​​assembly, so when not sliding, the sliding plate 19 can be stably placed inside the sliding groove 2.

[0023] The locking assembly includes multiple inner grooves 22 formed inside the sliding plate 19. One side of the inner groove 22 extends to the outside of the sliding plate 19. A locking block 21 is slidably connected inside the inner groove 22. A spring 23 is fixedly connected between the locking block 21 and the inner groove 22. Multiple evenly distributed slots 20 are formed inside the sliding groove 2. The outer surface of the locking block 21 is locked inside the slot 20. During operation, when the sliding plate 19 slides in the sliding groove 2, the locking block 21 is squeezed by the inner wall of the sliding groove 2 and retracts into the inner groove 22, while compressing the spring 23. When the sliding plate 19 slides to the position of the slot 20, the locking block 21 pops out under the elastic force of the spring 23 and locks into the slot 20, thereby realizing the locking and fixing of the sliding plate 19 and the sliding groove 2, preventing the sliding plate 19 from sliding on its own without human operation, and ensuring the stability of the mounting plate 3.

[0024] The bottom of the mounting plate 3 is attached to the top of the collecting plate 17, and the left and right sides of the mounting plate 3 are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the placement groove. The inner side of the slot 20 and the outer surface of the block 21 are both set in an arc shape. During operation, the tight fit between the mounting plate 3, the collecting plate 17 and the placement groove allows the mounting plate 3 to slide on the top of the collecting plate 17 and inside the placement groove. The arc design of the slot 20 and the block 21 allows the block 21 to retract more smoothly into the inner groove 22 when squeezed, and also makes it easier for the block 21 to pop out of the slot 20, improving the ease of operation of the sliding component.

[0025] The adjustment assembly includes two through-type limiting grooves 8, respectively formed on the front and rear surfaces inside the placement slot. Limiting blocks 11 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of each limiting groove 8. Adjusting bolts 7 are threaded into the limiting blocks 11, with one end extending to the outside of the mounting plate 3. Clamping plates 5 are fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks 11 on the left and between the two limiting blocks 11 on the right. The seedling tray 6 is positioned between the two clamping plates 5. During operation, rotating the adjusting bolts 7 allows the limiting blocks 11 to be positioned and disengaged, and the limiting blocks 11 slide within the limiting grooves 8. This adjusts the distance between the two clamping plates 5 to accommodate seedling trays 6 of different sizes. Once adjusted to the appropriate position, the seedling tray 6 is placed between the two clamping plates 5, and the adjusting bolts 7 are rotated and tightened. The adjusting bolts 7 then limit the positioning of the limiting blocks 11 and the clamping plates 5, thus achieving stable fixation of the seedling tray 6. This adjustment method is flexible and convenient, greatly enhancing the versatility of the equipment.

[0026] The clamping plate 5 has a clamping groove 12 on one side, and the seedling tray 6 is inserted into the clamping groove 12 on one side. Positioning screws 13 are threaded through the upper surface of the clamping groove 12 at both the front and rear. A positioning plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning screw 13, and the bottom of the positioning plate 14 fits against the top of the seedling tray 6. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning screw 13. During operation, after inserting one side of the seedling tray 6 into the clamping groove 12, the positioning screw is driven by rotating the handle. Rotate 13, and the positioning screw 13 moves downward under the action of the threaded connection, thereby pushing the positioning plate 14 downward until the bottom of the positioning plate 14 is tightly attached to the top of the seedling tray 6. At this time, the seedling tray 6 is firmly fixed under the dual action of the clamping groove 12 and the positioning plate 14, which effectively prevents the seedling tray 6 from shaking or shifting during the cultivation process, ensuring the normal growth environment of the snow lotus seedlings. At the same time, this positioning method is simple to operate, and can be completed by simply rotating the handle, which makes it convenient for staff to install and disassemble the seedling tray 6.

[0027] The collection assembly includes a water tank 9 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the placement trough. A water outlet pipe 10 is connected to the front surface of the water tank 9, and a pipe cap is threaded onto the front of the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 10. A guide channel 24 is formed inside the collection plate 17, extending from the upper surface of the guide channel 24 to the outside of the collection plate 17. A U-shaped pipe 15 is connected between the upper collection plate 17 and the water tank 9, and a connecting pipe 16 is connected between the U-shaped pipe 15 and the lower collection plate 17. During operation, nutrients dripping from the bottom of the seedling tray 6... The nutrient solution flows into the water tank 9 through the guide channel 24 on the collection plate 17. The nutrient solution collected by the upper collection plate 17 flows into the water tank 9 through the U-shaped pipe 15, while the nutrient solution collected by the lower collection plate 17 also flows into the water tank 9 through the connecting pipe 16. This achieves centralized collection of the nutrient solution. When the collected nutrient solution is needed, simply open the pipe cap on the outlet pipe 10 to release the nutrient solution from the water tank 9 for recycling. This design of the collection component not only avoids the waste of nutrient solution but also reduces the cleaning work on the cultivation rack 1 and improves the cultivation efficiency.

[0028] The guide channel 24 has a groove 25 at its upper part, and a mounting frame 26 is inserted into the groove 25. A filter screen 18 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 26. The top of the mounting frame 26 fits against the bottom of the mounting plate 3, and the filter screen 18 corresponds to the mounting groove 4. During operation, when the nutrient solution flows along the guide channel 24, it first passes through the filter screen 18 in the mounting frame 26. The filter screen 18 can effectively intercept impurities and particulate matter in the nutrient solution, preventing them from entering the collection component and causing blockage or affecting the quality of the nutrient solution. After filtration, the nutrient solution... The liquid continues to flow along the guide channel 24 into the pipe below the collection plate 17, and finally collects in the water storage tank 9. This design ensures the purity of the collected nutrient solution, which is beneficial for subsequent recycling. At the same time, the plug-in design of the mounting frame 26 and the groove 25 makes the installation and removal of the filter screen 18 very convenient. When the filter screen 18 needs to be cleaned or replaced after a period of use, the staff only needs to pull the mounting frame 26 out of the groove 25 to carry out the operation. Moreover, when removing the filter screen 18, the mounting plate 3 should be removed first, thereby improving the maintenance convenience of this device.

[0029] Working Principle: When using this snow lotus cultivation device, first place the cultivation rack 1 in a suitable position in the greenhouse, ensuring its stability and preventing slippage with the support pads. When it is necessary to place or replace the seedling tray 6, the operator can push the mounting plate 3 with the lever. The mounting plate 3 drives the sliding plate 19 to slide within the slide groove 2. At this time, the locking block 21 is squeezed by the inner wall of the slide groove 2, contracting towards the inner groove 22 and compressing the spring 23. When it slides to the position of the locking groove 20, the locking block 21 pops out under the elastic force of the spring 23 and locks into the locking groove 20, thus stabilizing the position of the mounting plate 3 after its movement. Next, according to the specifications of the seedling tray 6, rotate the adjusting bolt 7 to make the limiting block 11 slide within the limiting groove 8, adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 5, place the seedling tray 6 between the two clamping plates 5, and then rotate the adjusting bolt 7 in the opposite direction to limit the limiting block 11 and the clamping plates 5. Finally, place the seedling tray... One side of the seedling tray 6 is inserted into the clamping groove 12. Rotating the handle plate drives the positioning screw 13 to rotate, pushing the positioning plate 14 downward until it is tightly attached to the top of the seedling tray 6, thus completing the firm fixation of the seedling tray 6. Snow lotus seedlings are cultivated through the seedling tray 6. At the same time, during the cultivation of snow lotus, the nutrient solution dripping from the bottom of the seedling tray 6 will flow along the guide groove 24 on the collection plate 17. After being filtered by the filter screen 18 in the mounting frame 26, the nutrient solution collected by the upper collection plate 17 flows into the water storage tank 9 through the U-shaped pipe 15, and the nutrient solution collected by the lower collection plate 17 also flows into the water storage tank 9 through the connecting pipe 16. When the collected nutrient solution needs to be used, open the pipe cover on the outlet pipe 10 to release the nutrient solution for recycling. If the filter screen 18 needs to be cleaned or replaced, first remove the mounting plate 3, and then pull the mounting frame 26 out of the groove 25.

[0030] like Figure 9As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a method for cultivating snow lotus is provided. The method uses the snow lotus cultivation device described above and includes the following steps: S1. Place the seedling tray 6 containing seeds into the mounting slot 4 of the mounting plate 3. Adjust the position of the clamping plate 5 according to the specifications of the seedling tray 6 by adjusting the adjusting bolt 7 of the component. Then, cooperate with the positioning screw 13 and the positioning plate 14 to make the seedling tray 6 installed securely. S2. The mounting plate 3, together with the seedling tray 6, is slowly pushed into the placement slot of the cultivation rack 1 through the sliding component. The sliding component also facilitates subsequent operations such as removing and inspecting the seedling tray 6. S3. Excess nutrient solution is collected into the water storage tank 9 through the collection component via the guide channel 24, U-shaped pipe and connecting pipe 16. When the water level in the water storage tank 9 reaches a certain height, the collected nutrient solution can be discharged and circulated through the outlet pipe 10. S4. When the snow lotus seedlings have grown to a certain stage and are ready for transplanting, the mounting plate 3 is pulled out from the placement slot of the cultivation rack 1 by sliding the component, the seedling tray 6 is carefully removed from the mounting slot 4, and then the seedlings are transplanted to a suitable planting environment according to the requirements for snow lotus transplanting, thus completing the snow lotus cultivation process.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this disclosure is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this disclosure can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of this disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this disclosure. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0032] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A snow lotus cultivation device, comprising a cultivation rack (1), wherein support pads are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom left and right sides of the cultivation rack (1); Its features are: The cultivation rack (1) has a through-type placement groove inside. Sliding components are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides inside the placement groove. An installation plate (3) is fixedly installed between the two upper sliding components and the two lower sliding components. A through-type installation groove (4) is provided inside the installation plate (3). A seedling tray (6) is provided inside the installation groove (4) through an adjustment component. A collection plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the placement slot. A collection component is provided between the collection plate (17) and the cultivation rack (1). A handle is fixedly connected to both the front and rear surfaces of the mounting plate (3). A handle is fixedly connected to the upper sides of both the left and right sides of the cultivation rack (1).

2. The snow lotus cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding assembly includes a through-type sliding groove (2) formed on the inner side wall of the placement slot. A sliding plate (19) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (2) by a snap-fit ​​assembly. One side of the sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (3).

3. The snow lotus cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​assembly includes multiple inner grooves (22) formed inside the sliding plate (19). One side of the inner groove (22) extends to the outside of the sliding plate (19). A snap-fit ​​block (21) is slidably connected inside the inner groove (22). A spring (23) is fixedly connected between the snap-fit ​​block (21) and the inner groove (22). Multiple evenly distributed snap-fit ​​slots (20) are formed inside the sliding groove (2). The outer surface of the snap-fit ​​block (21) snaps into the inside of the snap-fit ​​slot (20).

4. The snow lotus cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting plate (3) is attached to the top of the collecting plate (17), and the left and right sides of the mounting plate (3) are attached to the left and right sides of the placement groove respectively. The inside side of the slot (20) and the outer surface side of the card block (21) are both set in an arc shape.

5. The snow lotus cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes two through-type limiting grooves (8) respectively opened on the front and rear surfaces inside the placement groove. Limiting blocks (11) are slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the limiting grooves (8). Adjusting bolts (7) are threaded inside the limiting blocks (11). One end of the adjusting bolts (7) extends to the outside of the mounting plate (3). Clamping plates (5) are fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks (11) on the left and between the two limiting blocks (11) on the right. The seedling tray (6) is set between the two clamping plates (5).

6. The snow lotus cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping plate (5) has a clamping groove (12) on one side, and the seedling tray (6) is inserted into the clamping groove (12) on one side. The upper surface of the clamping groove (12) has a positioning screw (13) running through it at the front and rear, and is threadedly connected to the positioning screw (13). The bottom end of the positioning screw (13) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (14). The bottom of the positioning plate (14) is in contact with the top of the seedling tray (6), and the top end of the positioning screw (13) is fixedly connected to a handle plate.

7. A snow lotus cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The collection assembly includes a water tank (9) fixedly installed on the lower surface inside the placement trough. A water outlet pipe (10) is connected to the front surface of the water tank (9). A pipe cap is threaded to the front of the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (10). A guide groove (24) is opened inside the collection plate (17). The upper surface of the guide groove (24) extends to the outside of the collection plate (17). A U-shaped pipe (15) is connected between the upper collection plate (17) and the water tank (9). A connecting pipe (16) is connected between the U-shaped pipe (15) and the lower collection plate (17).

8. A snow lotus cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The guide channel (24) has a groove (25) at the top inside. A mounting frame (26) is inserted into the groove (25). A filter screen (18) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (26). The top of the mounting frame (26) is attached to the bottom of the mounting plate (3). The filter screen (18) corresponds to the mounting groove (4).

9. A method for cultivating snow lotus, the method employing the snow lotus cultivation apparatus according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Place the seedling tray (6) containing seeds into the mounting slot (4) of the mounting plate (3), adjust the position of the clamping plate (5) according to the specifications of the seedling tray (6) by adjusting the adjusting bolt (7) of the component, and then use the positioning screw (13) and positioning plate (14) to make the seedling tray (6) securely installed. S2. The mounting plate (3) together with the seedling tray (6) is slowly pushed into the placement slot of the cultivation rack (1) by the sliding component. The sliding component facilitates the subsequent removal and inspection of the seedling tray (6). S3. Excess nutrient solution is collected into the water storage tank (9) through the collection component via the guide channel (24), U-shaped pipe and connecting pipe (16). When the water level in the water storage tank (9) reaches a certain height, the collected nutrient solution can be discharged and circulated through the outlet pipe (10). S4. When the snow lotus seedlings have grown to a certain stage and are ready for transplanting, the mounting plate (3) is pulled out from the placement slot of the cultivation rack (1) by sliding the component, the seedling tray (6) is carefully removed from the mounting slot (4), and then the seedlings are transplanted to a suitable planting environment in accordance with the requirements for snow lotus transplanting to complete the snow lotus cultivation process.

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