Intelligent error-proofing detection equipment and detection method for automobile stabilizer bar bushing

By using a fixing assembly and a detection assembly consisting of an electric slide rail and sensors, the adaptability and accuracy problems of existing stabilizer bar bushing detection equipment are solved, enabling efficient and comprehensive bushing installation detection and ensuring vehicle stability.

CN122015739APending Publication Date: 2026-05-12JINGJIANG TAITONG AUTO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINGJIANG TAITONG AUTO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-11
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive stabilizer bar bushing testing equipment is difficult to adapt to stabilizer bars of different lengths, cannot flexibly adjust the clamping angle, has blind spots in testing, has low testing efficiency and insufficient positioning accuracy, and cannot accurately determine the bushing installation model and deformation.

Method used

The system employs a fixed assembly and a detection assembly consisting of an electric slide rail, a motor, and a pressure sensor to achieve adaptive adjustment of the clamping, precise movement of the detection components, comprehensive detection of bushing position and model, and avoidance of detection blind spots.

Benefits of technology

It improves the positioning accuracy and efficiency of the inspection, avoids blind spots in the inspection, ensures the accuracy and stability of the bushing installation, and reduces the intensity of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent mistake-proofing detection device and method for an automobile stabilizer bar bushing, and relates to the technical field of bushing mistake-proofing detection.The intelligent mistake-proofing detection device comprises a bottom plate, and a first groove is formed in the side wall of the top end of the bottom plate; the inner wall of the first groove is fixedly connected with a fixing assembly used for adjusting the fixing angle according to the positions of rocker arms on the two sides of the automobile stabilizer bar and the inclination angle, and a second groove is formed in the side wall of the top end of the bottom plate. The stabilizing rod rocker arm and the rod body can be stably clamped, displacement of the stabilizing rod in the detection process is avoided, frequent manual intervention is not needed in the whole fixing process, the self-adaptive adjusting capacity is high, the clamping stability and the positioning precision are improved, the step of replacing clamping accessories is omitted, the preparation efficiency in the early stage of detection is remarkably improved, and the detection precision is improved. And the operation intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of bushing error prevention and detection technology, and particularly relates to an intelligent error prevention and detection device and method for automotive stabilizer bar bushings. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of automotive parts manufacturing and testing, the installation accuracy of automotive stabilizer bar bushings directly affects the driving stability of a vehicle.

[0003] Currently, there are significant deficiencies in the inspection of automotive stabilizer bar bushings, making it difficult to meet the requirements for accurate testing: First, the stabilizer bar fixing mechanism lacks self-adjusting capability, failing to flexibly adapt to stabilizer bars of different lengths. Furthermore, it cannot adjust the clamping angle according to the actual tilt angle of the stabilizer bar arm and body, requiring manual replacement of corresponding clamping components. This operation is cumbersome and has low positioning accuracy, easily leading to stabilizer bar displacement due to clamping deviations, affecting subsequent test results. Second, the bushing inspection process lacks comprehensive testing capabilities, failing to accurately move the testing components to the testing position, struggling to adapt to bushing openings of different sizes, and unable to simultaneously and accurately test the bushing installation position and orientation. It also has blind spots, unable to test bushing openings located on the other side of the stabilizer bar. Third, existing testing equipment cannot accurately measure the distance between the bushing outer wall and the stabilizer bar wall using the stabilizer bar outer wall as a reference. This makes it difficult to determine whether the bushing installation model is correct and whether the bushing is deformed, and it cannot achieve comprehensive testing of different positions around the entire circumference of the bushing, easily leaving installation defects. Simultaneously, the entire testing process requires frequent manual intervention, resulting in low testing efficiency and high workload for workers.

[0004] To address these issues, we propose an intelligent error-proofing detection device and method for automotive stabilizer bar bushings. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A smart anti-error detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings includes a base plate. A first groove is formed on the top side wall of the base plate. A fixing component for adjusting the fixed angle according to the position and tilt angle of the rocker arms on both sides of the automotive stabilizer bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove. A second groove is formed on the top side wall of the base plate. A direction detection component for detecting the installation direction of the bushing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove. A distance detection component for detecting the distance between the outer wall of the bushing and the wall of the automotive stabilizer bar is provided at the upper end of the direction detection component.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two first electric slide rails fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove, two first sliding plates slidably connected to the top side wall of the first electric slide rails, a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top side wall of each of the first sliding plates, and a first U-plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each of the first electric telescopic rods.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the first U-plate is rotatably connected to a first round rod, the side wall of the first U-plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through the side wall of the first U-plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod, and the rod wall of the first round rod is fixedly connected to a support rod.

[0008] Preferably, one end of each support rod is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and two second electric telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the fixed frame. The telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a first clamping plate, and two auxiliary sliding plates are slidably connected to the top side wall of the first electric slide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the top sidewall of the auxiliary slide plate is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and two third grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner walls of both ends of the clamping plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each third groove, and a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of each second motor. A second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each third electric telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the direction detection component includes a second electric slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove, two second slide plates slidably connected to the top side wall of the second electric slide rail, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top side wall of the second slide plate, a third electric slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a third slide plate slidably connected to the side wall of the third electric slide rail.

[0011] Preferably, a fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third sliding plate, a side plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod, a side rod is rotatably connected to the bottom side wall of the side plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the side plate, the output end of the third motor passes through the side wall of the side plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the side rod, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the side rod, a fourth electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, a fourth sliding plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the fourth electric slide rail, a fourth groove is provided on the side wall of the fourth sliding plate, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fourth groove, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth sliding plate, the output end of the fourth motor passes through the side wall of the fourth sliding plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and an installation rod is fixedly connected to the wall of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, one end of one of the mounting rods is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and two fifth grooves are symmetrically formed on the side wall of the connecting block. A fifth electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each fifth groove, and a fifth sliding plate is slidably connected to the side wall of each fifth electric slide rail. A first pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the side wall of each fifth sliding plate, and a fifth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block. A second pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, the distance detection component includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to one end of another mounting rod, a third pressure sensor fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a fixed block fixedly connected to the other side wall of the fixed plate, a sixth electric slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, a sixth sliding plate slidably connected to the side wall of the sixth electric slide rail, a guide plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the sixth sliding plate, and a fourth pressure sensor fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate.

[0014] A method for intelligent error-proofing detection of automotive stabilizer bar bushings includes the following steps: S1: Car stabilizer bar positioning and clamping; The operator places the car stabilizer bar inside the openings of the two clamping plates, ensuring that the rocker arms on both sides of the car stabilizer bar face upwards, completing the initial placement and positioning; Control the first electric slide rail to start, driving the two auxiliary sliding plates to move, so that the clamping plates correspond to the area of ​​the car stabilizer bar's outer wall where the bushing is not installed; Control the second motor to start, driving the third electric telescopic rod and the second clamping plate to rotate, so that the tilt angle of the second clamping plate matches the tilt angle of the car stabilizer bar's outer wall, and then control the third electric telescopic rod to start, driving the second clamping plate to clamp the car stabilizer bar body; Subsequently, Control the first motor to start, driving the first round rod, support rod and fixing frame to rotate, so that the tilt angle of the first clamping plate inside the fixing frame is consistent with that of the rocker arm, Control the first electric slide rail and the first electric telescopic rod to start together, so that the fixing frame covers the rocker arm, and then Control the second electric telescopic rod to start, driving the first clamping plate to clamp the rocker arm, completing the full fixation of the car stabilizer bar.

[0015] S2: Bushing installation position and orientation detection; Activate the orientation detection component to control the second, third, and fourth electric slide rails and telescopic rods to start in tandem, moving the arc-shaped plate to fit the side of the vehicle stabilizer bar to be tested and completely covering the area; Control the fourth electric slide rail to start, moving the fourth sliding plate so that one end of the mounting rod corresponds to the side of the bushing installation opening; Control the fourth electric telescopic rod to retract, making the connecting block in close contact with the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar; Control the fifth electric slide rail to start, adjusting the distance between the two fifth sliding plates so that the distance between the two first pressure sensors is slightly larger than the bushing installation opening size; Then Control the fifth electric slide rail to start. The telescopic rod is activated, and the distance between the second and first pressure sensors is adjusted to match the depth of the bushing installation opening. The second electric slide rail is slowly activated, driving the connecting block to move towards the inner wall of the bushing installation opening. The bushing installation position and orientation are determined by whether the first and second pressure sensors simultaneously detect pressure signals. After completing one test, the direction detection component is reset, and the above steps are repeated to test other bushings. When it is necessary to test a bushing opening located on the other side of the stabilizer rod, the third and fourth motors are controlled to drive the arc plate and connecting rod to rotate 180 degrees respectively, and then the above steps are repeated for testing.

[0016] S3: Bushing installation model and deformation detection; after completing the detection of all bushing positions and orientations, control the orientation detection component to reset and start the distance detection component; control the second electric slide rail, the third electric slide rail, and the fourth electric telescopic rod to start in tandem, causing the arc plate to cover the vehicle stabilizer bar again, so that the guide plate corresponds to the side of the bushing to be tested; control the sixth electric slide rail to start, adjust the distance between the fourth pressure sensor and the third pressure sensor to match the preset distance between the standard model bushing and the outer wall of the stabilizer bar, control the fourth electric telescopic rod to retract, so that the third pressure sensor contacts the outer wall of the stabilizer bar; through the third pressure sensor and... The fourth pressure sensor detects a pressure signal simultaneously to determine the bushing model and whether there is deformation at this location. After completing one test, the fourth electric telescopic rod is extended, and the fourth electric slide rail is activated to move the sensor along the outer wall of the bushing, detecting different positions on the same side of the bushing. After completing half of the bushing test, the third electric slide rail is moved upward to move the fixed plate, and the third and fourth motors are moved 180 degrees to rotate the arc plate and connecting rod. The other side of the bushing is then tested following the same steps. After completing one bushing test, the distance detection component is reset, and the above steps are repeated to test other bushings, achieving all-round error-proof detection.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Two first electric slide rails can flexibly move the first slide plate and auxiliary slide plate to adapt to the positioning requirements of stabilizer bars of different lengths. The first motor drives the first round rod, support rod, and fixing frame to rotate, and can adaptively adjust the tilt angle of the fixing frame according to the actual tilt angle of the stabilizer bar rocker arm, without the need to replace clamping parts. The second motor drives the third electric telescopic rod and the second clamping plate to rotate, allowing the second clamping plate to adapt to the tilt angle of the stabilizer bar body, ensuring a good clamping fit. The first, second, and third electric telescopic rods can flexibly adjust the clamping height and clamping force. Through the cooperation of the first and second clamping plates, the stabilizer bar rocker arm and the bar body are firmly clamped respectively, preventing the stabilizer bar from shifting during the testing process. The entire fixing process does not require frequent manual intervention, has strong adaptive adjustment capabilities, improves the stability and positioning accuracy of clamping, and eliminates the step of replacing clamping parts, significantly improving the preparation efficiency before testing and reducing the workload of operators. Through the coordinated action of the second, third, and fourth electric slide rails, the arc-shaped plate and detection sensors can be precisely moved to the position of the bushing to be tested. The arc-shaped plate completely covers the area to be tested, ensuring no blind spots in the detection. The fifth electric slide rail adjusts the spacing of the first pressure sensor, and the fifth electric telescopic rod adjusts the spacing between the second and first pressure sensors to accommodate bushing openings of different sizes. By checking whether the first and second pressure sensors detect pressure signals simultaneously, it is possible to accurately determine whether the bushing installation position is offset and whether the installation direction is correct. At the same time, the third and fourth motors can rotate the arc-shaped plate and connecting rod 180 degrees to detect bushing openings located on the other side of the stabilizing rod, further avoiding blind spots in the detection. The distance detection component uses the contact between the third pressure sensor and the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar as a detection reference. The sixth electric slide rail adjusts the distance between the fourth and third pressure sensors to adapt to the distance requirements of the standard bushing and stabilizer bar. By checking whether the two sensors detect pressure signals simultaneously, it can accurately determine whether the bushing installation model is correct and whether the bushing is deformed. The fourth electric slide rail can drive the sensor to move along the outer wall of the bushing. Combined with the 180-degree rotation of the arc plate, it can realize the detection of different positions around the entire circumference of the bushing, ensuring comprehensive detection and effectively avoiding installation problems caused by bushing model mismatch or deformation, thus ensuring the stability of the vehicle stabilizer bar. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 4 ; Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 5 .

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. First groove; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. First electric slide rail; 32. First sliding plate; 33. First electric telescopic rod; 34. First U-plate; 35. First round rod; 36. First motor; 37. Support rod; 38. Fixing frame; 39. Second electric telescopic rod; 310. First clamping plate; 311. Auxiliary sliding plate; 312. Clamping plate; 313. Third groove; 314. Second motor; 315. Third electric telescopic rod; 316. Second clamping plate; 4. Direction detection assembly; 41. Second electric slide rail; 42. Second sliding plate; 43. Mounting plate; 44. Third electric slide rail; 45. Third sliding plate; 46. Fourth electric telescopic rod; 47. 48. Side plate; 49. Side rod; 40. Third motor; 410. Arc plate; 411. Fourth electric slide rail; 412. Fourth sliding plate; 413. Fourth groove; 414. Connecting rod; 415. Fourth motor; 416. Mounting rod; 417. Connecting block; 418. Fifth groove; 419. Fifth electric slide rail; 420. Fifth sliding plate; 421. First pressure sensor; 422. Fifth electric telescopic rod; 423. Second pressure sensor; 5. Distance detection assembly; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Third pressure sensor; 53. Fixing block; 54. Sixth electric slide rail; 55. Sixth sliding plate; 56. Guide plate; 57. Fourth pressure sensor; 6. Second groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0021] The following electrical components are all electrically connected to the external PLC controller.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6A smart anti-error detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings includes a base plate 1. A first groove 2 is formed on the top side wall of the base plate 1. A fixing component 3 for adjusting the fixing angle according to the position and tilt angle of the rocker arms on both sides of the automotive stabilizer bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove 2. A second groove 6 is formed on the top side wall of the base plate 1. A direction detection component 4 for detecting the installation direction of the bushing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove 6. A distance detection component 5 for detecting the distance between the outer wall of the bushing and the wall of the automotive stabilizer bar is provided on the upper end of the direction detection component 4.

[0023] In this embodiment, the fixing component 3 includes two first electric slide rails 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove 2, two first slide plates 32 slidably connected to the top side wall of the first electric slide rail 31, a first electric telescopic rod 33 fixedly connected to the top side wall of each of the first slide plates 32, and a first U-plate 34 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each of the first electric telescopic rods 33. The inner wall of the first U-plate 34 is rotatably connected to a first round rod 35, and the side wall of the first U-plate 34 is fixedly connected to a first motor 36. The output end of the first motor 36 passes through the side wall of the first U-plate 34 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod 35. The rod wall of the first round rod 35 is fixedly connected to a support rod 37. One end of each support rod 37 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 38. Two second electric telescopic rods 39 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the fixed frame 38. The telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods 39 are fixedly connected to a first clamping plate 310. Two auxiliary sliding plates 311 are also slidably connected to the top side wall of the first electric slide rail 31.

[0024] Specifically, two first electric slide rails 31 are used to drive the first slide plate 32 and the auxiliary slide plate 311 to slide along the inner wall of the first groove 2, thereby adjusting the position of the first slide plate 32 and the auxiliary slide plate 311; the first slide plate 32 is used to support the first electric telescopic rod 33, providing installation support for the first electric telescopic rod 33; the first electric telescopic rod 33 is used to drive the first U-plate 34 to rise and fall, adjusting the height of the first U-plate 34 and subsequent accessories to match the height position of the car stabilizer bar rocker arm; the first U-plate 34 is used to provide installation support for the first round rod 35 and the first motor 36, while limiting the rotation range of the first round rod 35; the first motor 36 is used to provide driving force to drive the first round rod 35 to rotate; the first round rod 35... The rod 35 is used to drive the support rod 37 to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the fixed frame 38; the support rod 37 is used to connect the first round rod 35 and the fixed frame 38, transmitting the rotational force of the first round rod 35; the fixed frame 38 is used to cover the car stabilizer bar rocker arm, providing installation space for the second electric telescopic rod 39 and the first clamping plate 310; the two second electric telescopic rods 39 are used to drive the first clamping plate 310 to move, realizing the clamping and releasing of the car stabilizer bar rocker arm by the first clamping plate 310; the first clamping plate 310 is used to directly contact and clamp the car stabilizer bar rocker arm, realizing the fixation of the rocker arm; the two auxiliary sliding plates 311 are used to carry the clamping plate 312, driving the clamping plate 312 to move to the corresponding position of the car stabilizer bar body.

[0025] In this embodiment, a clamping plate 312 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the auxiliary sliding plate 311. Two third grooves 313 are symmetrically opened on the inner walls of both ends of the clamping plate 312. A second motor 314 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each third groove 313. A third electric telescopic rod 315 is fixedly connected to the output end of each second motor 314. A second clamping plate 316 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each third electric telescopic rod 315. The orientation detection component 4 includes a second electric slide rail 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove 6. Two second slide plates 42 are slidably connected to the top side wall of the second electric slide rail 41. A mounting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the second slide plate 42. A third electric slide rail 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 43. A third slide plate 45 is slidably connected to the side wall of the third electric slide rail 44. The side walls of the third slide plate 45 are all fixedly connected to the fourth electric telescopic rod 46. The telescopic ends of the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 are all fixedly connected to the side plate 47. The bottom side wall of the side plate 47 is rotatably connected to the side rod 48. The top side wall of the side plate 47 is fixedly connected to the third motor 49. The output end of the third motor 49 passes through the side wall of the side plate 47 and is fixedly connected to one end of the side rod 48. One end of the side rod 48 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 410. The inner wall of the arc plate 410 is fixedly connected to the fourth electric slide rail 411. The side wall of the fourth electric slide rail 411 is slidably connected to the fourth slide plate 412. The side walls of the fourth slide plate 412 are all provided with the fourth groove 413. The inner wall of the fourth groove 413 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 414. The side wall of the fourth slide plate 412 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 415. The output end of the fourth motor 415 passes through the side wall of the fourth slide plate 412 and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 414. The rod wall of the connecting rod 414 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 416. One end of one of the mounting rods 416 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 417. Two fifth grooves 418 are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the connecting block 417. The inner wall of each fifth groove 418 is fixedly connected to a fifth electric slide rail 419. The side wall of each fifth electric slide rail 419 is slidably connected to a fifth slide plate 420. The side wall of each fifth slide plate 420 is fixedly connected to a first pressure sensor 421. The side wall of the connecting block 417 is fixedly connected to a fifth electric telescopic rod 422. The telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 422 is fixedly connected to a second pressure sensor 423.

[0026] Specifically, the clamping plate 312 provides mounting support for the second motor 314 and the third electric telescopic rod 315, and also serves as a preliminary limit for the stabilizer bar body; the third groove 313 accommodates the second motor 314, providing installation space for it; the two second motors 314 provide driving force to rotate the third electric telescopic rod 315 and the second clamping plate 316, adjusting the tilt angle of the second clamping plate 316; the third electric telescopic rod 315 moves the second clamping plate 316, enabling the clamping and releasing of the stabilizer bar body; the second clamping plate 316 directly contacts and clamps the stabilizer bar body, achieving fixed limiting of the rod body; the second electric slide rail 41 drives the second slide plate 42 along... The second groove 6 slides along its inner wall to adjust the horizontal position of the direction detection component 4 and the distance detection component 5; the second slide plate 42 is used to support the mounting plate 43 and provide mounting support for the mounting plate 43; the mounting plate 43 is used to provide mounting support for the third electric slide rail 44 and fix the position of the third electric slide rail 44; the third electric slide rail 44 is used to drive the third slide plate 45 up and down to adjust the height of the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 and subsequent accessories to match the height of the bushing to be tested; the third slide plate 45 is used to support the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 and provide mounting support for the fourth electric telescopic rod 46; the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 is used to drive the side plate 47 and subsequent accessories closer to or further away from the vehicle stabilizer bar to adjust the distance between the detection component and the workpiece to be tested; the side plate 47 is used for The third motor 49 provides mounting support for the third motor 49 and the side rod 48, limiting the rotation range of the side rod 48; the third motor 49 provides driving force to rotate the side rod 48 and the arc plate 410, enabling angle adjustment of the arc plate 410 to accommodate the testing requirements of the bushing opening on different sides of the stabilizer bar; the side rod 48 connects the side plate 47 and the arc plate 410, transmitting the rotational force of the third motor 49; the arc plate 410 covers the area to be tested on the vehicle stabilizer bar, providing installation space and testing protection for the fourth electric slide rail 411 and subsequent testing accessories; the fourth electric slide rail 411 drives the fourth sliding plate 412 to slide, adjusting the position of the mounting rod 416 and subsequent testing accessories to accommodate the testing requirements of different bushing positions; the fourth sliding plate 412 is used to support the fourth... Motor 415 and connecting rod 414 provide mounting support; fourth groove 413 is used to accommodate connecting rod 414 and provide rotation space for connecting rod 414; fourth motor 415 is used to provide driving force to drive connecting rod 414 and mounting rod 416 to rotate and adjust the direction of detection components; connecting rod 414 is used to connect fourth slide plate 412 and mounting rod 416 to transmit the rotational force of fourth motor 415; two mounting rods 416 are used to connect connecting block 417 and fixing plate 51 respectively, providing mounting support for related accessories for direction detection and distance detection; connecting block 417 is used to provide mounting support for fifth electric slide rail 419 and fifth electric telescopic rod 422, and at the same time to position the first pressure sensor 421 and the second pressure sensor 423;The fifth groove 418 is used to accommodate the fifth electric slide rail 419, providing installation space for the fifth electric slide rail 419; the two fifth electric slide rails 419 are used to drive the fifth slide plate 420 to slide, adjusting the distance between the two first pressure sensors 421 to adapt to bushing openings of different sizes; the fifth slide plate 420 is used to support the first pressure sensor 421, driving the first pressure sensor 421 to move; the two first pressure sensors 421 are used to detect the contact with the sidewall of the bushing opening, transmitting pressure signals to determine whether the bushing opening position is correct; the fifth electric telescopic rod 422 is used to drive the second pressure sensor 423 to move, adjusting the distance between the second pressure sensor 423 and the first pressure sensor 421 to adapt to the depth of the bushing opening; the second pressure sensor 423 is used to detect the contact with the bottom of the bushing opening, transmitting pressure signals to determine whether the bushing installation direction and position are correct.

[0027] In this embodiment, the distance detection component 5 includes a fixed plate 51 fixedly connected to one end of another mounting rod 416. A third pressure sensor 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 51. A fixed block 53 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the fixed plate 51. A sixth electric slide rail 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 53. A sixth sliding plate 55 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sixth electric slide rail 54. A guide plate 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sixth sliding plate 55. A fourth pressure sensor 57 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate 56.

[0028] Specifically, the fixing plate 51 provides mounting support for the third pressure sensor 52 and the fixing block 53, and positions the related accessories for distance detection; the third pressure sensor 52 is used to contact the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar to detect the contact pressure signal as a reference for distance detection; the fixing block 53 provides mounting support for the sixth electric slide rail 54 and restricts the installation position of the sixth electric slide rail 54; the sixth electric slide rail 54 is used to drive the sixth sliding plate 55 to slide, adjust the position of the guide plate 56 and the fourth pressure sensor 57, and adapt to the distance detection requirements between the bushing and the stabilizer bar; the sixth sliding plate 55 is used to support the guide plate 56 and drive the guide plate 56 and the fourth pressure sensor 57 to move; the guide plate 56 is used to support the fourth pressure sensor 57 and position the detection position of the fourth pressure sensor 57; the fourth pressure sensor 57 is used to contact the outer wall of the bushing to detect the contact pressure signal, and cooperates with the signal of the third pressure sensor 52 to determine whether the bushing installation model is correct and whether the bushing is deformed.

[0029] A method for intelligent error-proofing detection of automotive stabilizer bar bushings includes the following steps: S1: Vehicle stabilizer bar positioning and clamping; The operator places the vehicle stabilizer bar inside the openings of the two clamping plates 312, ensuring that the rocker arms on both sides of the vehicle stabilizer bar face upwards, completing the initial placement and positioning; The first electric slide rail 31 is activated, driving the two auxiliary sliding plates 311 to move, so that the clamping plates 312 correspond to the area on the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar where the bushing is not installed; The second motor 314 is activated, driving the third electric telescopic rod 315 and the second clamping plate 316 to rotate, so that the tilt angle of the second clamping plate 316 is the same as the tilt angle of the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar. The system is then adapted, and the third electric telescopic rod 315 is activated, causing the second clamping plate 316 to clamp the body of the car stabilizer bar. Subsequently, the first motor 36 is activated, causing the first round rod 35, the support rod 37, and the fixing frame 38 to rotate, so that the first clamping plate 310 inside the fixing frame 38 is at the same tilt angle as the rocker arm. The first electric slide rail 31 and the first electric telescopic rod 33 are activated in tandem, so that the fixing frame 38 covers the rocker arm. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 39 is activated, causing the first clamping plate 310 to clamp the rocker arm, thus completing the full fixation of the car stabilizer bar.

[0030] S2: Bushing installation position and orientation detection; Activate orientation detection component 4 to control the second electric slide rail 41, the third electric slide rail 44, and the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 to start in tandem, moving the arc plate 410 to fit the side of the bushing to be tested on the vehicle stabilizer bar and completely covering the area; Control the fourth electric slide rail 411 to start, moving the fourth sliding plate 412 so that one end of the mounting rod 416 corresponds to the side of the bushing installation opening; Control the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 to retract, making the connecting block 417 in close contact with the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar; Control the fifth electric slide rail 419 to start, adjusting the distance between the two fifth sliding plates 420 so that the distance between the two first pressure sensors 421 is slightly larger than the bushing installation opening size; Then Control the fifth electric slide rail 419 to start, adjusting the distance between the two fifth sliding plates 420 so that the distance between the two first pressure sensors 421 is slightly larger than the bushing installation opening size; The telescopic rod 422 is activated, and the distance between the second pressure sensor 423 and the first pressure sensor 421 is adjusted to match the depth of the bushing installation opening. The second electric slide rail 41 is slowly activated, driving the connecting block 417 to move towards the inner wall of the bushing installation opening. The bushing installation position and direction are determined by whether the first pressure sensor 421 and the second pressure sensor 423 detect pressure signals simultaneously. After completing one test, the direction detection component 4 is reset, and the above steps are repeated to test other bushings. When it is necessary to test the bushing opening located on the other side of the stabilizer rod, the third motor 49 and the fourth motor 415 are controlled to drive the arc plate 410 and the connecting rod 414 to rotate 180 degrees respectively, and then the above steps are repeated for testing.

[0031] S3: Bushing installation model and deformation detection; after completing the detection of all bushing positions and directions, control the direction detection component 4 to reset and start the distance detection component 5; control the second electric slide rail 41, the third electric slide rail 44 and the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 to start in tandem, causing the arc plate 410 to cover the vehicle stabilizer bar again, so that the guide plate 56 corresponds to the side of the bushing to be tested; control the sixth electric slide rail 54 to start, adjust the distance between the fourth pressure sensor 57 and the third pressure sensor 52 to be consistent with the preset distance between the standard model bushing and the outer wall of the stabilizer bar, control the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 to retract, so that the third pressure sensor 52 contacts the outer wall of the stabilizer bar; through the third pressure sensor 52 The system checks whether the pressure signal is detected simultaneously with the fourth pressure sensor 57 to determine the bushing model and whether there is deformation at that location. After completing one test, it controls the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 to extend and the fourth electric slide rail 411 to start, driving the sensor to move along the outer wall of the bushing to test different positions on the same side of the bushing. After completing half of the bushing test, it controls the third electric slide rail 44 to move the fixed plate 51 upward, and controls the third motor 49 and the fourth motor 415 to rotate the arc plate 410 and the connecting rod 414 180 degrees. Then, it checks the other side of the bushing according to the above steps. After completing one bushing test, it controls the distance detection component 5 to reset and repeats the above steps to test other bushings, achieving all-round error-proof detection.

[0032] The operating principle of the present invention is described as follows: In this invention, when it is necessary to check the installation position of the car stabilizer bar bushing and whether there is an error in the bushing model during installation, the operator first places the car stabilizer bar inside the opening of the two clamping plates 312, ensuring that the rocker arms on both sides of the car stabilizer bar face upwards, completing the initial placement and positioning of the workpiece to be tested. Then, the first electric slide rail 31 is started, and the first electric slide rail 31 drives the two auxiliary slide plates 311 slidably connected to its top side wall to move synchronously until the two clamping plates 312 accurately correspond to the area of ​​the outer wall of the car stabilizer bar where the bushing is not installed, realizing the preliminary positioning of the test reference and laying the foundation for subsequent stable clamping. After positioning is completed, the second motor 314 is started. The output end of the second motor 314 drives the third electric telescopic rod 315 and the second clamping plate 316 to rotate synchronously. The tilt angle of the second clamping plate 316 is adjusted so that the tilt angle of the second clamping plate 316 is completely matched with the tilt angle of the outer wall of the car stabilizer bar at the corresponding position. This ensures the fit during clamping and avoids the positioning of the stabilizer bar shifting due to clamping angle deviation, which would affect the subsequent detection accuracy. After the angle is adjusted to the correct position, the third electric telescopic rod 315 is started. The telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 315 drives the second clamping plate 316 to move towards the wall of the car stabilizer bar. The two symmetrically arranged second clamping plates 316 are used to firmly clamp the body of the car stabilizer bar, thereby fixing and limiting the workpiece to be tested and preventing the stabilizer bar from shifting during the testing process. After the vehicle stabilizer bar is fixed, the first motor 36 is started. The output end of the first motor 36 passes through the side wall of the first U-plate 34 and is fixedly connected to the first round rod 35, driving the first round rod 35 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the first round rod 35, the support rod 37 and the fixing frame 38 fixedly connected to its wall also rotate together, adjusting the tilt angle of the fixing frame 38 in real time. When the tilt angle of the first clamping plate 310 inside the fixing frame 38 is completely consistent with the tilt angle of the rocker arms on both sides of the vehicle stabilizer bar, the first motor 36 is turned off, stopping the angle adjustment. Subsequently, the first electric slide rail 31 and the first electric telescopic rod 33 are started in tandem. The first electric slide rail 31 drives the first slide plate 32 to move, and the first electric telescopic rod 33 drives the fixed frame 38 to rise and fall synchronously, so that the fixed frame 38 accurately covers the rocker arms on both sides of the car stabilizer bar. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 39 is activated. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 39 drives the first clamping plate 310 to move. The first clamping plate 310 is used to firmly clamp the rocker arms, completing the full fixation of the car stabilizer bar. This fixing method can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual position and tilt angle of the rocker arms, without the need for staff to replace the corresponding fixing parts, effectively improving the testing efficiency, while ensuring the stability of the fixation, and providing a reliable positioning benchmark for subsequent testing. After the vehicle stabilizer bar is fixed, the direction detection component 4 is activated to start detecting the bushing installation direction and position. Specifically, the second electric slide rail 41, the third electric slide rail 44 and the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 are controlled to start in concert. The second electric slide rail 41 drives the second sliding plate 42 at its top to move, the third electric slide rail 44 drives the third sliding plate 45 to move, and then drives the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 to move synchronously. At the same time, the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 drives the arc plate 410 to move until the arc plate 410 precisely fits the side of the vehicle stabilizer bar where the bushing to be detected needs to be, and the arc plate 410 completely covers the area of ​​the vehicle stabilizer bar, providing a closed and accurate detection space for subsequent sensor detection. After the arc plate 410 is positioned, the fourth electric slide rail 411 is activated. The fourth electric slide rail 411 drives the fourth sliding plate 412, which is slidably connected to its side wall, to move, so that one end of the mounting rod 416 is precisely aligned with one side of the bushing mounting opening, ensuring that the detection sensor can be accurately aligned with the detection part. Then, the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 is retracted, driving the connecting block 417 to move towards the vehicle stabilizer bar until the side wall of the connecting block 417 is in close contact with the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar, thereby achieving recalibration of the detection benchmark and avoiding detection errors caused by the detection position offset. After calibration, the fifth electric slide rail 419 is activated, which moves the fifth slide plate 420 on its side wall. The distance between the two fifth slide plates 420 is adjusted so that the distance between the first pressure sensors 421 fixedly connected to the side walls of the two fifth slide plates 420 is slightly larger than the opening size of the corresponding bushing side installation opening. This ensures that the first pressure sensor 421 can be smoothly inserted into the bushing opening without interference. Then, the fifth electric telescopic rod 422 is activated, and the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 422 moves the second pressure sensor 423. The distance between the detection end of the second pressure sensor 423 and the detection end of the first pressure sensor 421 is adjusted so that it is completely matched with the depth of the corresponding bushing side installation opening, ensuring the comprehensiveness of the detection. After the above adjustments are completed, the second electric slide rail 41 is slowly started, driving the second slide plate 42 and connecting block 417 to move towards the inner wall of the bushing installation opening on one side to detect the bushing installation position and opening direction. When the two first pressure sensors 421 simultaneously contact the side wall of the bushing opening and detect pressure signals, and the second pressure sensor 423 simultaneously contacts the bottom of the bushing installation opening and detects pressure signals, it indicates that the bushing installation opening position, opening size, and installation direction at this position meet the requirements, that is, the bushing installation position is correct. If the first pressure sensor 421 and the second pressure sensor 423 do not simultaneously detect pressure signals, or only one sensor detects a pressure signal, it indicates that there is a deviation in the bushing installation position or an incorrect installation direction, thus completing the error prevention detection of the bushing installation position and direction. After completing the direction and position detection of one bushing, the components of the direction detection assembly 4 are restored to their initial positions. Following the same steps, the installation positions and directions of other bushings on the vehicle stabilizer bar are detected one by one. When it is necessary to detect the bushing installation opening located on the other side of the vehicle stabilizer bar, the third motor 49 is started. The output of the third motor 49 drives the side rod 48 and the arc plate 410 to rotate synchronously by 180 degrees and then stops. Then, the fourth motor 415 is started. The output of the fourth motor 415 drives the connecting rod 414 and the mounting rod 416 to rotate synchronously by 180 degrees and then stops. At this time, the position of the arc plate 410 and the detection sensor corresponds precisely to the position on the other side of the bushing opening. By following the above detection steps, the installation position and direction detection when the bushing opening is located on the other side of the vehicle stabilizer bar can be completed, realizing all-round detection of the bushing installation position and avoiding blind spots. After completing the detection of all bushing installation positions and directions, the components of the direction detection assembly 4 are restored to their initial positions. Then, the distance detection assembly 5 is activated to detect the installation type of the bushing and whether the bushing itself has any deformation. The specific operation is as follows: the second electric slide rail 41, the third electric slide rail 44 and the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 are activated in coordination to drive the second sliding plate 42, the third sliding plate 45 and the arc plate 410 under the fixed plate 51 to move, so that the arc plate 410 completely covers the vehicle stabilizer bar again, and the guide plate 56 on one side of the fixed plate 51 is precisely aligned with the side of the bushing to be detected, ensuring that the detection sensor can accurately align with the gap area between the bushing and the stabilizer bar. After positioning, the sixth electric slide rail 54 is activated, which drives the sixth sliding plate 55 on its side wall to move, thereby driving the guide plate 56 and the fourth pressure sensor 57 to move synchronously. The distance between the detection end of the fourth pressure sensor 57 and the detection end of the third pressure sensor 52 is adjusted so that it is completely consistent with the preset distance between the outer wall of the car stabilizer bar and the outer wall of the standard model bushing. This preset distance is the core benchmark for detecting whether the bushing model is correct. After adjustment, the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 is retracted, which drives the fixed plate 51 to move towards the car stabilizer bar until the detection end of the third pressure sensor 52 is in close contact with the outer wall of the car stabilizer bar and detects a pressure signal. If the detection end of the fourth pressure sensor 57 simultaneously contacts the outer wall of the bushing and detects a pressure signal, it indicates that the installation model of the bushing meets the requirements and there is no obvious deformation of the bushing at this point; if the third pressure sensor 52 detects a pressure signal but the fourth pressure sensor 57 does not detect a pressure signal, or the two detect pressure signals at different times, it indicates that the installation model of the bushing does not meet the requirements, or there is deformation of the bushing at this point, resulting in an abnormal distance between the outer wall of the bushing and the outer wall of the stabilizer bar. After completing the gap detection at one position of the bushing, the fourth electric telescopic rod 46 is extended, causing the third pressure sensor 52 to separate from the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar. Then, the fourth electric slide rail 411 is activated, and the fourth electric slide rail 411 drives the fourth slide plate 412 and the fixing plate 51 to move synchronously, thereby driving the third pressure sensor 52 and the fourth pressure sensor 57 to move along the outer wall of the bushing, so as to realize the comprehensive detection of the gap between the outer wall of the bushing at different positions on the same side and the outer wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar. After the gap between half of the bushing's outer wall and the vehicle's stabilizer bar is detected, the third electric slide rail 44 is activated, driving the third slide plate 45 and the fixing plate 51 to move upwards, avoiding the bushing and stabilizer bar. Then, the third motor 49 and the fourth motor 415 above the fixing plate 51 are activated simultaneously, driving the arc plate 410 and the connecting rod 414 to rotate 180 degrees synchronously and then stop, so that the arc plate 410 completely covers the other half of the vehicle's stabilizer bar's outer wall, and the fixing plate 51 and the detection sensor accurately correspond to the other side of the bushing. After that, following the above gap detection steps, the gap between the other half of the bushing's outer wall and the vehicle's stabilizer bar's outer wall can be detected, and it can be determined whether there is a model mismatch or deformation problem on the other side of the bushing. After completing the model and deformation detection of one bushing, the components of the control distance detection assembly 5 are restored to their initial positions. Following the same steps, other bushings on the vehicle stabilizer bar are then inspected one by one. Through this series of coordinated actions, comprehensive intelligent error-proof detection of the installation position, installation direction, installation model, and bushing deformation of the vehicle stabilizer bar bushings is achieved, ensuring that the bushings can be used stably after installation.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top sidewall of the base plate (1) is provided with a first groove (2), and the inner wall of the first groove (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing component (3) for adjusting the fixed angle according to the position and tilt angle of the rocker arms on both sides of the vehicle stabilizer bar. The top sidewall of the base plate (1) is provided with a second groove (6), and the inner wall of the second groove (6) is fixedly connected with a direction detection component (4) for detecting the bushing installation direction. The upper end of the direction detection component (4) is provided with a distance detection component (5) for detecting the distance between the outer wall of the bushing and the wall of the vehicle stabilizer bar.

2. The intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (3) includes two first electric slide rails (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove (2). Two first slide plates (32) are slidably connected to the top side wall of the first electric slide rail (31). A first electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of each of the first slide plates (32). A first U plate (34) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each of the first electric telescopic rods (33).

3. The intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the first U plate (34) is rotatably connected to a first round rod (35), and the side wall of the first U plate (34) is fixedly connected to a first motor (36). The output end of the first motor (36) passes through the side wall of the first U plate (34) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first round rod (35). The rod wall of the first round rod (35) is fixedly connected to a support rod (37).

4. The intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of each support rod (37) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (38). The inner walls of both ends of the fixed frame (38) are symmetrically fixedly connected to two second electric telescopic rods (39). The telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods (39) are fixedly connected to a first clamping plate (310). The top side wall of the first electric slide rail (31) is also slidably connected to two auxiliary sliding plates (311).

5. The intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top sidewall of the auxiliary slide plate (311) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (312). The inner walls of both ends of the clamping plate (312) are symmetrically provided with two third grooves (313). The inner walls of the third grooves (313) are fixedly connected to a second motor (314). The output end of the second motor (314) is fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod (315). The telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (315) is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate (316).

6. The intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The direction detection component (4) includes a second electric slide rail (41) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove (6), two second slide plates (42) slidably connected to the top side wall of the second electric slide rail (41), an mounting plate (43) fixedly connected to the top side wall of the second slide plate (42), a third electric slide rail (44) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (43), and a third slide plate (45) slidably connected to the side wall of the third electric slide rail (44).

7. The intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side walls of the third sliding plate (45) are all fixedly connected to a fourth electric telescopic rod (46). The telescopic ends of the fourth electric telescopic rod (46) are all fixedly connected to a side plate (47). The bottom side wall of the side plate (47) is rotatably connected to a side rod (48). The top side wall of the side plate (47) is fixedly connected to a third motor (49). The output end of the third motor (49) passes through the side wall of the side plate (47) and is fixedly connected to one end of the side rod (48). One end of the side rod (48) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (410). The inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (410) is fixedly connected to a fourth electric... The fourth electric slide rail (411) has a fourth sliding plate (412) slidably connected to its side wall. The side wall of the fourth sliding plate (412) is provided with a fourth groove (413). The inner wall of the fourth groove (413) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (414). The side wall of the fourth sliding plate (412) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (415). The output end of the fourth motor (415) passes through the side wall of the fourth sliding plate (412) and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (414). The rod wall of the connecting rod (414) is fixedly connected to an installation rod (416).

8. The intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of one of the mounting rods (416) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (417). The side wall of the connecting block (417) has two symmetrical fifth grooves (418). The inner wall of each fifth groove (418) is fixedly connected to a fifth electric slide rail (419). The side wall of each fifth electric slide rail (419) is slidably connected to a fifth sliding plate (420). The side wall of each fifth sliding plate (420) is fixedly connected to a first pressure sensor (421). The side wall of the connecting block (417) is fixedly connected to a fifth electric telescopic rod (422). The telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (422) is fixedly connected to a second pressure sensor (423).

9. The intelligent error-proofing detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings according to claim 7, characterized in that, The distance detection component (5) includes a fixed plate (51) fixedly connected to one end of another mounting rod (416). A third pressure sensor (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (51). A fixed block (53) is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the fixed plate (51). A sixth electric slide rail (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (53). A sixth sliding plate (55) is slidably connected to the side wall of the sixth electric slide rail (54). A guide plate (56) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sixth sliding plate (55). A fourth pressure sensor (57) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate (56).

10. A method for intelligent error prevention detection of automotive stabilizer bar bushings, applied to an intelligent error prevention detection device for automotive stabilizer bar bushings as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1: Car stabilizer bar positioning and clamping; the operator places the car stabilizer bar inside the openings of the two clamping plates (312), ensuring that the rocker arms on both sides of the car stabilizer bar face upwards, completing the initial placement and positioning; the operator controls the first electric slide rail (31) to start, driving the two auxiliary slide plates (311) to move, so that the clamping plate (312) corresponds to the area of ​​the outer wall of the car stabilizer bar where the bushing is not installed; the operator controls the second motor (314) to start, driving the third electric telescopic rod (315) and the second clamping plate (316) to rotate, so that the tilt angle of the second clamping plate (316) matches the tilt angle of the outer wall of the car stabilizer bar, and then controls... Start the third electric telescopic rod (315) to drive the second clamping plate (316) to clamp the body of the car stabilizer bar; then start the first motor (36) to drive the first round rod (35), support rod (37) and fixed frame (38) to rotate, so that the first clamping plate (310) in the fixed frame (38) is at the same tilt angle as the rocker arm. Control the first electric slide rail (31) and the first electric telescopic rod (33) to start together, so that the fixed frame (38) covers the rocker arm. Then control the second electric telescopic rod (39) to start, drive the first clamping plate (310) to clamp the rocker arm, and complete the full fixation of the car stabilizer bar. S2: Bushing installation position and direction detection; Activate the direction detection component (4), control the second electric slide rail (41), the third electric slide rail (44) and the fourth electric telescopic rod (46) to start together, drive the arc plate (410) to move to the side of the bushing to be tested against the car stabilizer bar and completely cover the area; Control the fourth electric slide rail (411) to start, drive the fourth slide plate (412) to move, so that one end of the mounting rod (416) corresponds to the side of the bushing installation opening, control the fourth electric telescopic rod (46) to retract, so that the connecting block (417) is in close contact with the outer wall of the car stabilizer bar; Control the fifth electric slide rail (419) to start, adjust the distance between the two fifth slide plates (420) so that the distance between the two first pressure sensors (421) is slightly larger than the bushing installation opening size, and then control the fifth electric slide rail (419) to start. The telescopic rod (422) is started, and the distance between the second pressure sensor (423) and the first pressure sensor (421) is adjusted to match the depth of the bushing installation opening. The second electric slide rail (41) is slowly started, driving the connecting block (417) to move towards the inner wall of the bushing installation opening. The bushing installation position and direction are judged by whether the first pressure sensor (421) and the second pressure sensor (423) detect pressure signals at the same time. After completing one test, the direction detection component (4) is reset and the above steps are repeated to test other bushings. When the bushing opening needs to be tested and is located on the other side of the stabilizer, the third motor (49) and the fourth motor (415) are controlled to drive the arc plate (410) and the connecting rod (414) to rotate 180 degrees respectively, and then the above steps are followed to test. S3: Bushing installation model and deformation detection; after completing the detection of all bushing positions and directions, control the direction detection component (4) to reset and start the distance detection component (5); control the second electric slide rail (41), the third electric slide rail (44) and the fourth electric telescopic rod (46) to start together, drive the arc plate (410) to cover the car stabilizer bar again, so that the guide plate (56) corresponds to the side of the bushing to be tested; control the sixth electric slide rail (54) to start, adjust the distance between the fourth pressure sensor (57) and the third pressure sensor (52) to be consistent with the preset distance between the standard model bushing and the outer wall of the stabilizer bar, control the fourth electric telescopic rod (46) to retract, so that the third pressure sensor (52) contacts the outer wall of the stabilizer bar; through the third pressure sensor ( 52) Determine whether the pressure signal is detected simultaneously with the fourth pressure sensor (57), and whether there is deformation at this location; after completing one test, control the fourth electric telescopic rod (46) to extend, control the fourth electric slide rail (411) to start, drive the sensor to move along the outer wall of the bushing, and detect different positions on the same side of the bushing; after completing half of the bushing test, control the third electric slide rail (44) to drive the fixed plate (51) to move upward, control the third motor (49) and the fourth motor (415) to drive the arc plate (410) and the connecting rod (414) to rotate 180 degrees, and then test the other side of the bushing according to the above steps; after completing one bushing test, control the distance detection component (5) to reset, repeat the above steps to test other bushings, and realize all-round error prevention detection.