A grinding device for ceramic processing
By integrating automated control of load-bearing, detection, clamping, and grinding components, precise positioning and stable clamping of ceramic rods are achieved, solving the problems of low precision and low efficiency of existing ceramic processing equipment. This adapts to the processing needs of ceramic rods of different specifications and improves processing quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINJIANG PROD & CONSTR CORPS CONSTR ENG SCI & TECH RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic processing equipment is not precise and efficient in positioning, adjustment and grinding processes, and it is difficult to adapt to the processing needs of ceramic rods of different specifications.
It adopts an integrated load-bearing component, detection component, clamping component and grinding component. The position of the ceramic rod is monitored in real time by a laser displacement sensor. The load-bearing component and clamping component are automatically adjusted to achieve precise positioning and stable clamping. The grinding belt contacts the surface of the ceramic rod for uniform grinding.
It improves the precision and efficiency of ceramic rod processing, ensures the stability and quality of ceramic rods of different specifications, reduces manual intervention, and enhances the versatility and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN122125591A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to ceramic processing, and specifically provides a grinding apparatus for ceramic processing. Background Technology
[0002] In the processing of ceramic rods, precision and efficiency are key factors affecting product quality and production costs. Traditional ceramic processing methods rely heavily on manual adjustments and relatively simple equipment, which not only increases the possibility of human error but also leads to unstable processing precision, low production efficiency, and difficulty in adapting to the processing needs of ceramic rods of different specifications. Existing grinding devices typically employ a single mechanical support method or a manual clamping device, making it difficult to achieve precise positioning of the ceramic rods and a consistently stable grinding effect.
[0003] To improve processing accuracy and efficiency, some automated ceramic processing devices have been designed in the existing technology. However, most of them suffer from problems such as complex control systems, difficulty in adapting the equipment to the processing needs of ceramic rods of different sizes, and unstable grinding results. In particular, in terms of ceramic rod positioning and clamping, existing technologies generally rely on mechanical clamping and manual adjustment, lacking effective online detection and automated adjustment functions. This results in positional deviations of the ceramic rods during processing, thus affecting the uniformity and quality of grinding.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need in the field for a grinding device for ceramic processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, namely, to solve the problems of low precision, low efficiency and difficulty in adapting to the processing needs of ceramic rods of different specifications in the positioning, adjustment and grinding process of existing ceramic processing equipment.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a polishing apparatus for ceramic processing, the apparatus comprising: A support assembly for supporting a ceramic rod, the support assembly also being able to adjust the position of the ceramic rod; A detection component for detecting the position of a ceramic rod supported by the bearing component; A clamping assembly for clamping the end of the ceramic rod, the clamping assembly also being capable of driving the ceramic rod to rotate; A polishing assembly for polishing the surface of the ceramic rod.
[0007] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned ceramic processing grinding device, each ceramic rod is supported by two of the aforementioned bearing components.
[0008] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned grinding device for ceramic processing, the bearing component includes a bearing roller, a first driving member, and a second driving member. The bearing roller is used to support the ceramic rod. The first driving member and the second driving member are both pulsatorically connected to the bearing roller. The first driving member and the second driving member are both used to drive the bearing roller to move. The movement directions of the first driving member and the movement directions of the second driving member are arranged to cross each other.
[0009] In a specific embodiment of the above-described ceramic grinding device, the first driving members of the two bearing components used to support the same ceramic rod move synchronously; and / or The second drive element of the two bearing components used to support the same ceramic rod moves synchronously.
[0010] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned ceramic processing grinding device, each ceramic rod is clamped by two of the clamping components.
[0011] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned grinding device for ceramic processing, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, a third driving member, and a fourth driving member, wherein the clamping plate is used to contact the end of the ceramic rod; The third driving member is connected to the clamping plate, and the third driving member can drive the clamping plate closer to the ceramic rod or away from the ceramic rod; The fourth driving member is connected to the clamping plate, and the fourth driving member can drive the clamping plate to rotate, so that the ceramic rod held by the clamping plate rotates.
[0012] In a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned ceramic processing grinding device, the grinding assembly includes a grinding belt and a fifth driving member. The fifth driving member can drive the grinding belt to rotate so that the grinding belt grinds the ceramic rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the ceramic processing grinding device provided by this invention achieves precise support and positioning of ceramic rods by integrating a bearing component, a detection component, a clamping component, and a grinding component. The detection component monitors the axial position of the ceramic rod in real time; the bearing component automatically adjusts the position of the ceramic rod according to the detected axial position, ensuring precise alignment between the axis of the clamping component and the axis of the ceramic rod; the clamping component not only stably clamps the ceramic rod but also drives its rotation, facilitating efficient processing in conjunction with the grinding process; the grinding component uniformly grinds the surface of the ceramic rod, ensuring processing quality. The overall system, through automated control and feedback adjustment, significantly improves processing accuracy and efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and can adapt to the processing needs of ceramic rods of different specifications, possessing high practicality and market competitiveness.
[0014] Furthermore, by employing two support components to support each ceramic rod, this invention effectively improves the stability and precision of the ceramic rod during processing. The two support components evenly distribute the weight of the ceramic rod, reducing displacement and deformation, and ensuring its stable position during grinding, thereby improving processing quality and efficiency. In addition, this design can adapt to the support requirements of ceramic rods of different specifications, enhancing the versatility and reliability of the equipment.
[0015] Furthermore, the bearing assembly of the present invention achieves precise support and movement of the ceramic rod through the synergistic action of the bearing roller, the first driving member, and the second driving member. The bearing roller stably supports the ceramic rod, ensuring its stability during processing; the first and second driving members drive the bearing roller to move in different directions respectively, and their movement directions are intersected, allowing the ceramic rod to be precisely adjusted in two directions. This design not only improves the accuracy and flexibility of ceramic rod position adjustment but also effectively avoids ceramic rod offset or deformation, thereby ensuring high-quality processing results and higher processing efficiency.
[0016] Furthermore, the first and second driving components of the two supporting components of this invention move synchronously, ensuring that the two supporting components supporting the same ceramic rod can adjust their positions in a coordinated manner. This design allows the ceramic rod to maintain stable and uniform support throughout the processing, avoiding processing errors caused by positional deviations. Synchronous movement not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of ceramic rod adjustment but also enhances the stability and reliability of the system, effectively improving processing quality and production efficiency.
[0017] Furthermore, each ceramic rod of the present invention is held by two clamping components, which effectively enhances the stability and precision of the ceramic rod during processing. The two clamping components grip both ends of the ceramic rod, evenly distributing the clamping force and preventing displacement or vibration during processing, thereby ensuring its precise and stable position during grinding. This design not only improves processing quality but also effectively reduces deformation or damage to the ceramic rod, enhancing the reliability and efficiency of the entire processing system.
[0018] Furthermore, each ceramic rod of the present invention is held by two clamping components, which effectively enhances the stability and precision of the ceramic rod during processing. The two clamping components grip both ends of the ceramic rod, evenly distributing the clamping force and preventing displacement or vibration during processing, thereby ensuring its precise and stable position during grinding. This design not only improves processing quality but also effectively reduces deformation or damage to the ceramic rod, enhancing the reliability and efficiency of the entire processing system.
[0019] Furthermore, the clamping assembly of the present invention achieves precise clamping and rotation control of the ceramic rod through the synergistic action of the clamping plate, the third driving member, and the fourth driving member. The third driving member can drive the clamping plate to precisely adjust, moving closer to or further away from the ceramic rod, thereby achieving stable clamping of the ceramic rod; while the fourth driving member enables the clamping plate to drive the ceramic rod to rotate, ensuring that the ceramic rod rotates as needed during processing. This design not only ensures the firm clamping of the ceramic rod during processing, avoiding displacement or loosening, but also provides precise rotation control, optimizes the processing, and improves processing quality and efficiency.
[0020] Furthermore, in this invention, the grinding assembly achieves efficient grinding of the ceramic rod surface through the synergistic action of the grinding belt and the fifth driving component. The fifth driving component drives the grinding belt to rotate, ensuring continuous and stable contact between the grinding belt and the ceramic rod for uniform grinding. This design not only improves grinding efficiency and ensures the uniformity and fineness of the ceramic rod surface, but also effectively avoids excessive wear or uneven grinding by precisely controlling the rotation of the grinding belt, thereby improving processing quality and stability. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a ceramic processing grinding device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a ceramic processing grinding device provided by the present invention. The grinding components are not shown in this figure. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ceramic rod supported by the two load-bearing components provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing component provided by the present invention.
[0022] List of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. First load-bearing component; 2. First load-bearing roller; 3. First support; 4. Second support; 5. First drive component; 6. Third support; 7. Second drive component; 8. Second load-bearing component; 9. Third drive component; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Fourth drive component; 12. Grinding belt; 13. Fifth drive component; 14. Drive roller; 15. Driven roller; 16. Ceramic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] It should be noted that in the description of this invention, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer," indicating directional or positional relationships, are based on the directional or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] To address the problems of low precision, low efficiency, and difficulty in adapting to the processing needs of ceramic rods of different specifications in existing ceramic processing equipment during positioning, adjustment, and grinding, this paper refers to... Figure 1 This embodiment discloses a polishing device for ceramic processing, which includes a bearing component, a detection component, a clamping component, and a polishing component.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The support components are used to support the ceramic rods 16. Each ceramic rod 16 is supported by two spaced-apart support components, namely the first support component 1 and the second support component 8. (Refer to...) Figure 4 The first bearing assembly 1 includes a first bearing roller 2, a first support 3, a second support 4, a first driving member 5, a third support 6, and a second driving member 7. The first support 3 is provided at both ends of the first bearing roller 2, and the first support 3 is connected to the first bearing roller 2 via bearings. The first support 3 is slidably connected to the second support 4. The first driving member 5 is specifically an electric push rod, which is fixedly mounted on the second support 4. The free end of the first driving member 5 is connected to the first support 3, and the first driving member 5 can drive the first support 3 to slide relative to the second support 4. The second support 4 is slidably connected to the third support 6, and the sliding direction of the first support 3 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the second support 4. The second driving member 7 is specifically an electric push rod, which is fixedly mounted on the third support 6. The free end of the second driving member 7 is connected to the second support 4, and the second driving member 7 can drive the second support 4 to slide relative to the third support 6.
[0028] The second bearing assembly 8 includes a second bearing roller, a fourth bracket, a fifth bracket, a sixth driving member, a sixth bracket, and a seventh driving member. The second bearing roller has a fourth bracket at both ends, and the fourth bracket is connected to the second bearing roller via bearings. The fourth bracket is slidably connected to the fifth bracket. The sixth driving member is specifically an electric push rod, fixedly mounted on the fifth bracket, with its free end connected to the fourth bracket. The sixth driving member can drive the fourth bracket to slide relative to the fifth bracket. The fifth bracket is slidably connected to the sixth bracket, and the sliding direction of the fifth bracket is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the fourth bracket. The seventh driving member is specifically an electric push rod, fixedly mounted on the sixth bracket, with its free end connected to the fifth bracket. The seventh driving member can drive the fifth bracket to slide relative to the sixth bracket.
[0029] Furthermore, the free end of the first driving member 5 and the free end of the sixth driving member both move in a horizontal direction, and the first driving member 5 and the sixth driving member move synchronously. Specifically, the direction and distance of movement of the free end of the first driving member 5 are the same as those of the free end of the sixth driving member. The synchronous movement of the first driving member 5 and the sixth driving member can drive the ceramic rod 16 to move in a horizontal direction.
[0030] Furthermore, the free end of the second driving member 7 and the free end of the seventh driving member both move in the vertical direction, and the second driving member 7 moves synchronously with the seventh driving member. Specifically, the direction and distance of movement of the free end of the second driving member 7 are the same as those of the free end of the seventh driving member. The synchronous movement of the second driving member 7 and the seventh driving member enables the ceramic rod 16 to move in the vertical direction.
[0031] The detection components are used to detect the position of the ceramic rods 16 on the support assembly. Each ceramic rod 16 has a detection component at both ends. The detection components include multiple laser displacement sensors, which measure the position of the ceramic rod 16 surface by emitting laser beams and receiving reflected light. The laser sensors can detect the deviation of the ceramic rod 16 in the horizontal and vertical directions in real time, and through the coordinated work of multiple sensors, comprehensively acquire the geometric data of the ceramic rod 16, thereby accurately determining the deviation of the ceramic rod 16's axis. The laser displacement sensors scan the surfaces at both ends of the ceramic rod 16 and around it, calculate the deviation of the ceramic rod 16 from the axis of the predetermined clamping assembly, and feed this information back to the control system. Based on the detected axis deviation, the first drive component 5 and the second drive component 7 automatically adjust the position of the support rollers to ensure that the axis of the ceramic rod 16 is precisely aligned with the preset position. Through this automated feedback control process, the system can ensure that the ceramic rod 16 is always in the optimal position, thereby improving processing accuracy, reducing manual intervention, and ensuring the stability and efficiency of the entire processing process.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The clamping assembly is used to fix one end of the ceramic rod 16 on the supporting assembly, and each ceramic rod 16 has a clamping assembly at both ends. The clamping assembly includes a third drive member 9, a chuck 10, and a fourth drive member 11. Specifically, the third drive member 9 is an electric push rod, the free end of which is connected to the chuck 10, which can drive the chuck 10 to move closer to or away from the end of the ceramic rod 16, thereby clamping or releasing the ceramic rod 16. In this way, the two clamping assemblies can accurately clamp the ceramic rod 16, thereby fixing its position and ensuring that the ceramic rod 16 remains stable during processing. The fourth drive member 11 is a motor, the free end of which is connected to the third drive member 9, and the driving action of the motor can rotate the ceramic rod 16. Through the control of the fourth drive member 11, the ceramic rod 16 can achieve rotational movement, further cooperating with other processing steps. This design enables the ceramic rod 16 to achieve stable clamping and precise rotation under the action of the clamping assembly, ensuring high precision and stability in the processing.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The grinding assembly is used to grind the ceramic rod 16 at the support assembly. The grinding assembly includes a grinding belt 12, a fifth driving member 13, a driving roller 14, and a driven roller 15. The grinding belt 12 is specifically an annular belt. The outer surface of the grinding belt 12 is used to contact and grind the ceramic rod 16, and the inner surface of the grinding belt 12 is provided with a toothed structure. The driving roller 14 has a toothed structure on its surface that matches the shape of the toothed structure on the inner surface of the grinding belt 12. The driving roller 14 is located at one end inside the grinding belt 12, and the toothed structure of the driving roller 14 meshes with the toothed structure of the grinding belt 12. The driven roller 15 has a toothed structure on its surface that matches the shape of the toothed structure on the inner surface of the grinding belt 12. The driven roller 15 is located at one end inside the grinding belt 12 away from the driving roller 14, and the toothed structure of the driven roller 15 meshes with the toothed structure of the grinding belt 12. The fifth driving component 13 is specifically a motor, which is connected to the drive roller 14. The fifth driving component 13 can drive the drive roller 14 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding belt 12 to rotate. This structure, through the synergistic effect of the drive roller 14 and the driven roller 15, ensures that the grinding belt 12 works smoothly and continuously, while improving grinding efficiency and grinding quality.
[0034] The working principle of this device is as follows: First, the bearing assembly precisely supports the ceramic rod 16 through two adjustable bearing rollers, and adjusts the position of the bearing rollers by an electric push rod to ensure that the ceramic rod 16 is always in a suitable position to adapt to the processing requirements of ceramic rods 16 of different specifications. Each ceramic rod 16 is equipped with a detection assembly at both ends, and multiple laser displacement sensors monitor the position of the ceramic rod 16 in real time and determine its axial deviation by scanning the surface of the ceramic rod 16. When an axial deviation of the ceramic rod 16 is detected, the system automatically adjusts the position of the bearing rollers through the first and second drive components 7 to precisely align the axis of the ceramic rod 16 with the preset position. The clamping assembly precisely fixes one end of the ceramic rod 16 through an electric push rod and a motor, and can drive the ceramic rod 16 to rotate, ensuring its stability and rotation as needed, in conjunction with the grinding process. The grinding assembly, through the coordinated action of the toothed grinding belt 12, the driving roller 14, and the driven roller 15, drives the grinding belt 12 to move smoothly, ensuring contact with the surface of the ceramic rod 16 and uniform grinding. The motor drives the driving roller 14 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding belt 12 to achieve a highly efficient and high-precision grinding effect. The entire system ensures that the ceramic rod 16 maintains a stable position and high-quality polishing effect throughout the processing through precise automatic adjustment and feedback control.
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding device for ceramic processing, characterized in that, include: A support assembly for supporting a ceramic rod, the support assembly also being able to adjust the position of the ceramic rod; A detection component for detecting the position of a ceramic rod supported by the bearing component; A clamping assembly for clamping the end of the ceramic rod, the clamping assembly also being capable of driving the ceramic rod to rotate; A polishing assembly for polishing the surface of the ceramic rod.
2. The ceramic grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each ceramic rod is supported by two of the aforementioned support components.
3. The ceramic grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bearing assembly includes a bearing roller, a first driving member, and a second driving member. The bearing roller is used to support the ceramic rod. The first driving member and the second driving member are both connected to the bearing roller. The first driving member and the second driving member are both used to drive the bearing roller to move. The movement directions of the first driving member and the movement directions of the second driving member are arranged to cross each other.
4. The ceramic grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first drive members of the two load-bearing components used to support the same ceramic rod move synchronously; and / or The second drive element of the two bearing components used to support the same ceramic rod moves synchronously.
5. A grinding device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each ceramic rod is held by two of the aforementioned clamping components.
6. A grinding device for ceramic processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, a third driving member, and a fourth driving member, wherein the clamping plate is used to contact the end of the ceramic rod; The third driving member is connected to the clamping plate, and the third driving member can drive the clamping plate closer to the ceramic rod or away from the ceramic rod; The fourth driving member is connected to the clamping plate, and the fourth driving member can drive the clamping plate to rotate, so that the ceramic rod held by the clamping plate rotates.
7. The ceramic grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing assembly includes a polishing belt and a fifth driving member, which can drive the polishing belt to rotate so that the polishing belt polishes the ceramic rod.