Multi-network protein complex detection method and system based on training at test time

By constructing a multi-network data model and a reinforcement learning agent, the problem of failing to effectively utilize known complex information in existing technologies is solved, thereby improving the accuracy of protein complex detection and enabling the fusion of information from multiple biological networks to enhance detection precision.

CN122157804APending Publication Date: 2026-06-05ANHUI UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI UNIV
Filing Date
2026-02-13
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies fail to effectively utilize known complex information in protein complex detection, and relying solely on protein interaction networks cannot integrate other biological information such as gene co-expression networks, resulting in insufficient detection accuracy.

Method used

A test-time training-based multi-network protein complex detection method is adopted. By constructing a multi-network data model, introducing a reinforcement learning agent, and using the protein network topology consistency and cross-network mapping consistency loss functions, the model is trained in combination with a known set of complexes, and the model parameters are dynamically adjusted to integrate information from multiple biological networks.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of protein complex detection, enabling real-time fusion of information from multiple biological networks to precisely locate target complexes and enhance detection accuracy.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of life science and computer technology, and provides a multi-network protein complex detection method and system based on test-time training, which comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-network data model containing proteins and genes based on an existing database, and constructing a known complex set based on an existing protein complex database; constructing an agent based on the idea of reinforcement learning, introducing a multi-network enhanced total loss function, and completing the training of the agent; outputting a preliminary predicted complex containing a query protein; constructing a similar complex set as a new training set, and completing the secondary training of the agent; and finally outputting a complex containing the query protein. The method improves the detection accuracy of the protein complex containing the given protein.
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