Application method and device of downlink initial bwp, network equipment, terminal and storage medium
By configuring various types of downlink initial BWP resources and setting up paging search space for Redcap terminals, the problem of insufficient paging demand in Redcap terminals was solved, achieving efficient paging capacity and improved communication quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The paging needs of Redcap terminals and enhanced Redcap terminals cannot be effectively supported. The existing network paging capacity is insufficient, leading to communication anomalies.
Redcap terminals are configured with various types of downlink initial BWP resources, including initial BWPs configured by the MIB and initial BWPs configured for specific user types. Paging search spaces are set in these BWPs, and the terminal selects a target BWP to listen for paging messages according to predetermined rules.
It increased the paging capacity of the network, ensured normal paging of Redcap terminals, avoided communication anomalies, and improved network communication quality.
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Figure CN122248542A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This disclosure is a divisional application of Chinese application filed on February 12, 2022, with application number 202280000440.X and invention title "Application Method and Apparatus, Network Equipment, Terminal and Storage Medium for Downlink Initial BWP". Technical Field
[0002] This disclosure relates to an application method and apparatus for the downlink initial bandwidth part (BWP), network equipment, user equipment (UE), and storage medium. Background Technology
[0003] In the current 3GPP standardization, a new type of terminal has been proposed—Reduced capability (Redcap) UE, which can also be called NR-lite or Redcap terminal.
[0004] Redcap terminals and enhanced Redcap terminals primarily consist of a large number of sensors, including industrial sensors. Therefore, the number of users is substantial, and the network's existing paging capacity is insufficient to support paging demands. Consequently, the network needs to be configured with multiple downlink paging initial BWPs. However, there is currently no readily available technical solution for how Redcap terminals or enhanced Redcap terminals can listen for paging messages based on the paging initial BWPs. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an application method and apparatus, network device, terminal and storage medium for the initial downlink bandwidth portion.
[0006] According to a first aspect of this disclosure, a method for applying the downlink initial bandwidth portion to a network device is provided, the method comprising:
[0007] Configure at least one type of downlink initial BWP resource for a paging user so that the paging user can use the BWP resource to listen for paging messages.
[0008] In some exemplary embodiments, the method further includes:
[0009] Determine the downlink initial BWP resources of at least one type.
[0010] In some exemplary embodiments, determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource includes: determining at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource according to the type of the paging user.
[0011] In some exemplary embodiments, the type of the paging user includes at least one of the following:
[0012] Reduced capabilities of Redcap endpoints;
[0013] Enhance the Redcap endpoint.
[0014] In some exemplary embodiments, determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource includes determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource according to paging-specific service attributes.
[0015] In some exemplary embodiments, the determination based on paging-specific service attributes includes determination based on services belonging to a network slice.
[0016] In some exemplary embodiments, the BWP resources of the type determined according to the paging-specific service attributes include N initial BWPs, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
[0017] In some exemplary embodiments, the N initial BWPs include:
[0018] The initial BWP configured with the Master Information Block (MIB) and / or the initial BWP configured for a specific type of user.
[0019] In some exemplary embodiments, each of the N initial BWPs is configured with a specific type of paging search space.
[0020] In some exemplary embodiments, the search space for the particular type of paging is configured for a Redcap terminal or an enhanced Redcap terminal.
[0021] In some exemplary embodiments, the search space for the particular type of paging is configured for a specific slice.
[0022] In some exemplary embodiments, the method further includes:
[0023] The auxiliary information of the paging user is sent to the core network or other base stations, so that the other base stations use the at least one type of downlink BWP resources to paging the paging user.
[0024] In some exemplary embodiments, sending the auxiliary information of the paging user to the core network includes:
[0025] The indication information of the paging user is added to the terminal radio paging information UERadioPagingInfo or the initial UE message and sent to the core network.
[0026] In some exemplary embodiments, the method further includes:
[0027] The terminal's radio capability information is carried in the RAN paging message of the radio access network.
[0028] And / or, the terminal radio capability information is carried in the core network CN paging message.
[0029] According to a second aspect of this disclosure, a method for applying the downlink initial bandwidth portion to a terminal is provided, the method comprising:
[0030] Select a target BWP based on predetermined rules to listen for paging messages.
[0031] In some exemplary embodiments, the predetermined rules include:
[0032] The UE performs a modulo operation on N target BWPs according to its own identification information, and listens for paging messages on the target BWPs with the corresponding labels based on the modulo operation results.
[0033] In some exemplary embodiments, the predetermined rules include:
[0034] The target BWP is an initial BWP configured for a specific type of user and is configured with a paging search space. The specific user listens for paging messages on the initial BWP configured separately or only on the specific user.
[0035] In some exemplary embodiments, the predetermined rules include:
[0036] The UE itself supports slice selection for specific downlink initial BWP listening to paging messages.
[0037] In some exemplary embodiments, the predetermined rules include:
[0038] The UE listens for paging messages in multiple downlink initial BWPs.
[0039] According to a third aspect of this disclosure, an application apparatus for the downlink initial bandwidth portion is provided, applied to a network device, the apparatus comprising:
[0040] The configuration unit is configured to configure at least one type of downlink initial BWP resource for a paging user, so that the paging user can use the BWP resource to listen for paging messages.
[0041] In some exemplary embodiments, the at least one type includes a type determined according to the type of the paging user.
[0042] In some exemplary embodiments, the type of the paging user includes at least one of the following:
[0043] Redcap endpoint types, enhanced Redcap endpoint types.
[0044] In some exemplary embodiments, the at least one type includes a type determined according to paging-specific service attributes.
[0045] In some exemplary embodiments, the type determined according to a paging-specific service attribute includes the type determined according to the service belonging to the slice.
[0046] In some exemplary embodiments, the BWP resources of the type determined according to the paging-specific service attributes include N initial BWPs, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
[0047] In some exemplary embodiments, the N initial BWPs include:
[0048] The initial BWP configured with MIB and / or the initial BWP configured for a specific type of user.
[0049] In some exemplary embodiments, each of the N initial BWPs is configured with a specific type of paging search space.
[0050] In some exemplary embodiments, the downlink initial BWP resource is configured with a search space for a specific type of paging.
[0051] In some exemplary embodiments, the search space for the particular type of paging is configured for a Redcap terminal or an enhanced Redcap terminal.
[0052] In some exemplary embodiments, the search space for the particular type of paging is configured for a specific slice.
[0053] According to a fourth aspect of this disclosure, an application apparatus for the downlink initial bandwidth portion is provided, applied to a terminal, the apparatus comprising:
[0054] The listening unit is configured to select a target BWP to listen for paging messages based on predetermined rules.
[0055] In some exemplary embodiments, the predetermined rules include:
[0056] Perform a modulo operation on N target BWPs based on the terminal's identification information, and listen for paging messages on the corresponding target BWPs based on the modulo operation result; or
[0057] The target BWP is an initial BWP configured for a specific type of user and is configured with a paging search space, prioritizing or only listening for paging messages on the individually configured initial BWP; or
[0058] Select a specific downlink initial BWP to listen for paging messages based on the slice supported by the terminal; or
[0059] Listen for paging messages on multiple downlink initial BWPs.
[0060] According to a fifth aspect of this disclosure, a network device is provided, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the executable program, performs the steps of the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of the first aspect.
[0061] According to a sixth aspect of this disclosure, a terminal is provided, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the steps of the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of the second aspect when running the executable program.
[0062] According to a seventh aspect of this disclosure, a storage medium is provided that stores an executable program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of the first and second aspects.
[0063] The technical solution of this disclosure, for a large number of Redcap users introduced into the network, configures corresponding downlink paging initial BWP resources, enabling specific types of paging users such as Redcap or Enhanced Redcap to use the configured BWP resources for paging message listening. This solves the problem that in application scenarios with a large number of access users, normal paging of all users can be achieved, preventing communication anomalies for specific types of paging users such as Redcap or Enhanced Redcap due to insufficient paging resources. This disclosure provides a good paging mechanism for situations where a large number of Redcap terminals access the mobile network, improving the paging capacity of the mobile network and ensuring the network communication quality of a large number of Redcap terminals. Attached Figure Description
[0064] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
[0065] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0066] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating an application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0067] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating an application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0068] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of an application device for the downlink initial bandwidth portion, according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0069] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of an application device for the downlink initial bandwidth portion, according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0070] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the composition structure of a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0071] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with those of this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of this disclosure.
[0072] The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of this disclosure. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” as used in this disclosure are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0073] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used to describe various information in embodiments of this disclosure, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of embodiments of this disclosure, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to a determination."
[0074] Please refer to Figure 1 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless communication system provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 1 As shown, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system may include: a number of terminals 11 and a number of base stations 12.
[0075] Terminal 11 can be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user. Terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). Terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things (IoT) terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), and a computer with an IoT terminal. For example, it can be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-embedded, or vehicle-mounted device. Examples include a station (STA), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, access point, remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, user device, or user equipment (UE). Alternatively, Terminal 11 can also be a device from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Alternatively, Terminal 11 can also be a vehicle-mounted device, such as a vehicle computer with wireless communication capabilities, or a wireless communication device connected to an external vehicle computer. Alternatively, terminal 11 can also be a roadside device, such as a street light, traffic light, or other roadside device with wireless communication capabilities.
[0076] Base station 12 can be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. This wireless communication system can be a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or it can be a 5G system, also known as a New Radio (NR) system or a 5G NR system. Alternatively, it can be any generation of system. In a 5G system, the access network can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network), or an MTC system.
[0077] In this embodiment, base station 12 can be an evolved NB (eNB) used in a 4G system. Alternatively, base station 12 can also be a gNB (gNB) using a centralized-distributed architecture in a 5G system. When base station 12 adopts a centralized-distributed architecture, it typically includes a central unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DU). The central unit is equipped with a protocol stack of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (MAC) layer; the distributed units are equipped with a physical (PHY) layer protocol stack. This disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of base station 12.
[0078] Base station 12 and terminal 11 can establish a wireless connection via a wireless air interface. In different implementations, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as a new air interface; or, the wireless air interface can also be a wireless air interface based on a next-generation mobile communication network technology standard based on 5G.
[0079] In some embodiments, terminals 11 can also establish E2E (End to End) connections. Examples include V2V (vehicle to vehicle), V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure), and V2P (vehicle to Pedestrian) communication scenarios in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication.
[0080] In some embodiments, the wireless communication system described above may further include a network management device 13.
[0081] The execution entities involved in the embodiments of this disclosure include, but are not limited to, terminals (UE, User Equipment) in cellular mobile communication systems and base stations in cellular mobile communication systems.
[0082] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating an application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the reference signal availability indication method of this disclosure is applied to a network device, and the application method of the downlink initial bandwidth portion of this disclosure includes the following processing steps:
[0083] Step 201: Configure at least one type of downlink initial BWP resource for the paging user so that the paging user can use the BWP resource to listen for paging messages.
[0084] In this embodiment of the disclosure, network devices such as base stations need to determine the downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resources of at least one type. The network devices can configure the corresponding downlink initial BWP resources for paging users. As one implementation, the base stations can configure the corresponding downlink initial BWP resources for paging users, or the core network can configure a strategy for configuring the corresponding downlink initial BWP resources for paging users, notify each base station of the relevant BWP resource configuration strategy, and then each base station configures the relevant BWP resources for paging users based on the configuration strategy.
[0085] In some exemplary embodiments, determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource includes: determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource according to the type of the paging user. As one implementation, determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource includes: determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource according to paging-specific service attributes.
[0086] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the network equipment includes base stations, relay stations, radio remote units, etc., and may also be core network side equipment.
[0087] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the at least one type includes a type determined according to the type of the paging user. The type of the paging user includes at least one of the following: a Redcap terminal type, or an enhanced Redcap terminal type.
[0088] As one implementation, in this embodiment of the disclosure, the at least one type includes a type determined according to paging-specific service attributes. The type determined according to paging-specific service attributes includes a type determined according to services belonging to a network slice. A network slice provides logically independent networks for related services such as autonomous driving and the Internet of Things to meet diverse service needs and support various application scenarios based on mobile networks.
[0089] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the BWP resource of the type determined according to the specific service attributes of paging includes N initial BWPs, where N is greater than or equal to 1. As an example, the N initial BWPs include: initial BWPs configured with the Master Information Block (MIB) and / or initial BWPs configured for specific types of users.
[0090] In this embodiment of the disclosure, each of the N initial BWPs is configured with a specific type of paging search space. As an example, the specific type of paging search space is configured as a Redcap terminal or an enhanced Redcap terminal. Alternatively, the specific type of paging search space is configured as a slice.
[0091] In this embodiment of the disclosure, based on the foregoing processing steps, the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of this embodiment of the disclosure may further include:
[0092] The auxiliary information of the paging user is sent to the core network or other base stations, so that the other base stations use the at least one type of downlink BWP resources to paging the paging user.
[0093] As an example, sending the auxiliary information of the paging user to the core network includes: adding indication information of the paging user to the terminal radio paging information (UERadioPagingInfo) or the initial UE message, and sending it to the core network. Base stations or relay stations acting as access nodes notify the core network or other base stations of the auxiliary information of their paging users, facilitating subsequent downlink initiation of BWP paging of the user by the base station in which segment or category (there may be multiple) of the paging user. As one embodiment, the auxiliary information of the paging user indicates the type of the target user being paging, such as whether it is a Redcap user; or the slice supported by the target user being paging.
[0094] As an example, terminal radio capability information is carried in the RAN paging message; and / or, terminal radio capability information is carried in the CN paging message.
[0095] Specifically, the base station adds indication information of the paging target user to the UERadioPagingInfo and notifies the core network. For example, the base station adds information such as the user being a Redcap user and their slice to the UERadioPagingInfo.
[0096] The core network carries terminal radio capabilities, such as UE Radio Capability for Paging, in the paging message to assist the base station in initiating paging at the correct downlink initial BWP;
[0097] As an example, the base station carries terminal radio capabilities (such as UE Radio Capability for Paging) in RAN paging to assist the base station in initiating paging at the correct downlink initial BWP.
[0098] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating an application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the application method of the downlink initial bandwidth portion of this disclosure embodiment is applied to a terminal, and the application method of the downlink initial bandwidth portion of this disclosure embodiment includes the following processing steps:
[0099] Step 301: Select a target BWP based on predetermined rules to listen for paging messages.
[0100] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the predetermined rules include:
[0101] Perform a modulo operation on N target BWPs based on the terminal's identification information, and listen for paging messages on the corresponding target BWPs based on the modulo operation result; or
[0102] The target BWP is an initial BWP configured for a specific type of user, and it is configured with a paging search space, prioritizing or only listening for paging messages on individually configured initial BWPs (possibly more than one); or
[0103] Select a specific downlink initial BWP to listen for paging messages based on the slice supported by the terminal; or
[0104] Listen for paging messages on multiple downlink initial BWPs.
[0105] The following specific example further illustrates the essence of the technical solution of the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0106] Network devices, such as base stations or relay stations acting as access nodes, configure various types of downlink initial BWPs for paging users. These types can be categorized according to the type of the paging target user, such as a Redcap-type terminal or an enhanced Redcap-type terminal introduced in a later version. Alternatively, they can be categorized according to specific paging service attributes; for example, by belonging to a particular slice. In this embodiment, the network device can also be a related device on the core network side.
[0107] A specific type of downlink initial BWP is configured with N, where N is at least greater than 1.
[0108] The N downlink initial BWPs can contain initial BWPs configured in different ways. For example, they can include MIB-configured initial BWPs and / or initial BWPs configured for specific types of users.
[0109] As an example, N can be equal to 1, meaning that a specific type of user also listens for paging messages using the MIB-configured initial BWP.
[0110] Alternatively, N can be equal to 1, which is the initial BWP configured for a specific type of user. This downlink initial BWP includes coreset0. If a configured initial BWP includes coreset0, it can be used as a paging listener. In this case, if the number of users is small, there is no need to configure other downlink initial BWPs. coreset0 is a special type of coreset. The coreset is used for the transmission PDCCH of SIB1 scheduling, and its related configuration parameters are clearly defined in the relevant protocols, so they will not be repeated here.
[0111] As an example, N can be 2, meaning that if both the initial BWP configured by MIB and the initial BWP configured for a specific type of user are configured with a search space for paging of that specific user, then both can be used for paging of that specific user.
[0112] As an example, N can be 2, which means that two initial BWPs can be configured for a specific type of user and used for paging of that user. This is used in scenarios where the paging load is relatively large.
[0113] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the downlink initial BWP used by a specific type of user is configured with a search space for a specific type of paging. As an example, all N downlink initial BWPs include a search space for paging. If the network is configured with M initial BWPs, but only the N initial BWPs with configured search spaces are included in the calculation, where M is greater than or equal to N.
[0114] In this embodiment of the disclosure, as an example, the search space for a particular type of paging may be configured for Redcap or an enhanced Redcap.
[0115] In this embodiment of the disclosure, as an example, the search space for a particular type of paging may be configured for a certain slice.
[0116] In this embodiment of the disclosure, N downlink initial BWPs of a specific type may have the same or different parameters; they may have the same or different configurations, wherein different configurations include the case of no configuration and the case of configuration.
[0117] In this embodiment, the same configuration parameters can be reused in multiple downlink initial BWPs. As one example, some parameters can be reused from the MIB-configured initial BWP, while the corresponding fields may not exist in the initial BWP configured for a specific user. For instance, the Physical Control Channel (PCCH) parameters may not be configured in the initial BWP configured for a specific user, meaning that either the parameters in the MIB-configured initial BWP are reused or a new set of parameters is reconfigured.
[0118] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the same configuration can be reused in multiple downlink initial BWPs. This means that the terminal may need to hop to an initial BWP with that configuration in order to use it. For example, some downlink BWPs may not have this set of parameter configurations, and the terminal may need to hop to other downlink initial BWPs to use the parameters configured thereon.
[0119] The following examples illustrate this: N downlink initial BWPs can be configured with the same or different Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH) parameters: for example, the modificationPeriodCoeff parameter can be different, and for Redcap users, the modificationPeriodCoeff can be configured to be longer.
[0120] As an example, the downlink initial BWP can be configured with the same or different PCCH parameters: for example, the parameter defaultPagingCycle can be different, and for Redcap users, defaultPagingCycle can be configured to be longer.
[0121] As an example, the downlink initial BWP can be configured with the same or different Permanent Equipment Identifier (PEI) parameters. For instance, a PEI can be sent on each downlink initial BWP with the same configuration parameters.
[0122] As an example, the downlink initial BWP can be configured with the same or different Tracking Reference Signal (TRS) parameters. For instance, a TRS with identical configuration parameters can be sent on each downlink initial BWP.
[0123] As an example, the downlink initial BWP can be configured with different synchronization signals and PBCH blocks (SSBs). The SSB can be CD-SSB or NCD-SSB, or SSB can be configured or not. Furthermore, SSB parameters can be conditionally configured. For example, if the default PagingCycle is longer than a certain threshold, synchronization on this initial BWP can depend on the SSBs of other initial BWPs, such as the SSB configuration on the initial BWP configured in the MIB. In this case, the terminal needs to hop to the initial BWP configured in the MIB.
[0124] In this embodiment of the disclosure, based on the aforementioned initial BWP resource configuration on the network side, the terminal selects a target BWP for paging message listening based on predetermined rules. As an example, the predetermined rules can be based on the UE-ID modulo the total number of N downlink initial BWPs; listening is then performed on the corresponding downlink initial BWP according to the modulo index. For example, if the MIB-configured initial BWP and two downlink initial BWPs are configured for paging specific types of users, they are arranged according to 0, 1, and 2, and the modulo operation result can be used as an index to correspond to 0, 1, and 2, serving as the listening target.
[0125] In this embodiment of the disclosure, as an example, the predetermined rule may also be: if a paging search space is configured on the initial BWP configured for a specific type of user, then the specific user will listen on a single configured initial BWP (possibly more than one); here, regardless of whether the MIB-configured initial BWP is configured with a paging search space for a specific user.
[0126] In this embodiment of the disclosure, as an example, a predetermined rule may be used to select a specific downlink initial BWP according to the slice supported by the terminal.
[0127] In this embodiment of the disclosure, as an example, the terminal may listen to multiple downlink initial BWPs. Here, it can listen simultaneously or sequentially.
[0128] In this embodiment of the disclosure, network devices such as base stations add indication information of the paging user to the terminal radio paging information (UERadioPagingInfo) or the initial UE message and send it to the core network. The base station or relay station, acting as an access node, notifies the core network or other base stations of the auxiliary information of its paging user, facilitating subsequent downlink initial BWP paging of the user by the base station in which category (or possibly multiple categories).
[0129] As an example, terminal radio capability information is carried in the RAN paging message; and / or, terminal radio capability information is carried in the CN paging message.
[0130] Specifically, the base station adds indication information of the paging target user to the UERadioPagingInfo and notifies the core network. For example, the base station adds information such as the user being a Redcap user and their slice to the UERadioPagingInfo.
[0131] The core network carries terminal radio capabilities, such as UE Radio Capability for Paging, in the paging message to assist the base station in initiating paging at the correct downlink initial BWP;
[0132] As an example, the base station carries terminal radio capabilities (such as UE Radio Capability for Paging) in RAN paging to assist the base station in initiating paging at the correct downlink initial BWP.
[0133] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the composition of an application device for the downlink initial bandwidth portion according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the application apparatus for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of this embodiment is applied in a network device, specifically including:
[0134] Configuration unit 40 is configured to configure at least one type of downlink initial BWP resource for a paging user, so that the paging user can use the BWP resource to listen for paging messages.
[0135] The configuration unit 40 is further configured to determine the at least one type of downlink initial BWP resource.
[0136] In some exemplary embodiments, determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource includes: determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource according to the type of the paging user. In some exemplary embodiments, determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource includes determining the at least one type of downlink initial bandwidth portion (BWP) resource according to paging-specific service attributes.
[0137] In some exemplary embodiments, the at least one type includes a type determined according to the type of the paging user.
[0138] In some exemplary embodiments, the type of the paging user includes at least one of the following:
[0139] Redcap endpoint types, enhanced Redcap endpoint types.
[0140] In some exemplary embodiments, the at least one type includes a type determined according to paging-specific service attributes.
[0141] In some exemplary embodiments, the type determined according to a paging-specific service attribute includes the type determined according to the service belonging to the slice.
[0142] In some exemplary embodiments, the BWP resources of the type determined according to the paging-specific service attributes include N initial BWPs, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
[0143] In some exemplary embodiments, the N initial BWPs include:
[0144] The initial BWP configured with MIB and / or the initial BWP configured for a specific type of user.
[0145] In some exemplary embodiments, each of the N initial BWPs is configured with a specific type of paging search space.
[0146] In some exemplary embodiments, the downlink initial BWP resource is configured with a search space for a specific type of paging.
[0147] In some exemplary embodiments, the search space for the particular type of paging is configured for a Redcap terminal or an enhanced Redcap terminal.
[0148] In some exemplary embodiments, the search space for the particular type of paging is configured for a specific slice.
[0149] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuration unit 40 may be implemented by one or more central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), baseband processors (BPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers (MCUs), microprocessors, or other electronic components. It may also be implemented in conjunction with one or more radio frequency (RF) antennas to perform the steps of the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of the foregoing embodiments.
[0150] In this embodiment of the disclosure, Figure 4 The specific manner in which each unit in the application device performing operations in the downlink initial bandwidth portion shown has been described in detail in the embodiments of the relevant method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0151] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the composition of an application device for the downlink initial bandwidth portion according to an exemplary embodiment, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the application apparatus for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of this embodiment is applied in a terminal, specifically including:
[0152] Listening unit 50 is configured to select a target BWP to listen for paging messages based on predetermined rules.
[0153] In some exemplary embodiments, the predetermined rules include:
[0154] Perform a modulo operation on N target BWPs based on the terminal's identification information, and listen for paging messages on the corresponding target BWPs based on the modulo operation result; or
[0155] The target BWP is an initial BWP configured for a specific type of user and is configured with a paging search space, prioritizing or only listening for paging messages on the individually configured initial BWP; or
[0156] Select a specific downlink initial BWP to listen for paging messages based on the slice supported by the terminal; or
[0157] Listen for paging messages on multiple downlink initial BWPs.
[0158] In an exemplary embodiment, the listening unit 50 may be implemented by one or more central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), baseband processors (BPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers (MCUs), microprocessors, or other electronic components. It may also be implemented in conjunction with one or more radio frequency (RF) antennas to perform the steps of the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of the foregoing embodiments.
[0159] In this embodiment of the disclosure, Figure 5 The specific manner in which each unit in the application device performing operations in the downlink initial bandwidth portion shown has been described in detail in the embodiments of the relevant method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0160] Figure 6 This is a block diagram illustrating a user equipment 8000 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the user equipment 8000 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, etc.
[0161] Reference Figure 6 User equipment 8000 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 8002, memory 8004, power supply component 8006, multimedia component 8008, audio component 8010, input / output (I / O) interface 8012, sensor component 8014, and communication component 8016.
[0162] Processing component 8002 typically controls the overall operation of user equipment 8000, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording operations. Processing component 8002 may include one or more processors 8020 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Furthermore, processing component 8002 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 8002 and other components. For example, processing component 8002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 8008 and processing component 8002.
[0163] Memory 8004 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of user equipment 8000. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on user equipment 8000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 8004 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0164] The power supply component 8006 provides power to various components of the user equipment 8000. The power supply component 8006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the user equipment 8000.
[0165] Multimedia component 8008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between user equipment 8000 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of touch or swipe actions but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, multimedia component 8008 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When user equipment 8000 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0166] Audio component 8010 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 8010 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when user equipment 8000 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 8004 or transmitted via communication component 8016. In some embodiments, audio component 8010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0167] I / O interface 8012 provides an interface between processing component 8002 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.
[0168] Sensor assembly 8014 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of user equipment 8000. For example, sensor assembly 8014 may detect the on / off state of user equipment 8000, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of user equipment 8000, changes in position of user equipment 8000 or one of its components, the presence or absence of user contact with user equipment 8000, orientation or acceleration / deceleration of user equipment 8000, and temperature changes of user equipment 8000. Sensor assembly 8014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 8014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 8014 may also include an accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, pressure sensor, or temperature sensor.
[0169] Communication component 8016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between user equipment 8000 and other devices. User equipment 8000 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as Wi-Fi, 2G, or 3G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 8016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 8016 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0170] In an exemplary embodiment, the user equipment 8000 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the steps of the reference signal availability indication method described above.
[0171] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 8004 including instructions, which can be executed by a processor 8020 of a user equipment 8000 to complete the steps of the reference signal availability indication method described above. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.
[0172] This disclosure also describes a terminal, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and executable by the processor. When the processor runs the executable program, it executes the steps of the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of the terminal side of the foregoing embodiments.
[0173] This disclosure also describes a network device including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and executable by the processor. When the processor runs the executable program, it executes the steps of the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of the network device, such as a base station, as described in the foregoing embodiments.
[0174] This disclosure also describes a storage medium storing an executable program, which is executed by a processor using the steps of the application method for the downlink initial bandwidth portion of the foregoing embodiments.
[0175] Other embodiments of the invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the embodiments of the invention that follow the general principles of the embodiments of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed in this disclosure. The specification and embodiments are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the embodiments of the invention are indicated by the following claims.
[0176] It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from their scope. The scope of the embodiments of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for applying the Initial Downlink Bandwidth Partial (BWP) to a network device, the method comprising: Based on the type of the paging user equipment (UE) or the specific service attributes of the paging service, determine at least one type of initial downlink BWP; Configure the paging UE with at least one type of initial downlink BWP so that the paging UE uses the initial downlink BWP to listen for paging messages; Send auxiliary information of the paging UE to the core network or other base stations so that the other base stations can use the at least one type of initial downlink BWP to page the paging UE; Wherein, the at least one type of initial downlink bandwidth portion (BWP) includes the initial downlink BWP used by a specific type of UE, the type of the paging UE includes the specific type of UE; and, UE capability information is carried in the radio access network paging (RAN) paging message, and / or, UE capability information is carried in the core network (CN) paging message.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The step of sending the auxiliary information for the paging UE to the core network or other base stations includes: The indication information of the paging user is added to the terminal radio paging information UERadioPagingInfo or the initial UE message and sent to the core network.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, A specific initial downlink BWP is selected based on the network slice supported by the paging UE itself and is used to listen for paging messages.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The paging UE type includes at least one of the following: Reduced capabilities (Redcap UE); Enhanced Redcap UE.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein, Determining the at least one type of initial downlink bandwidth portion (BWP) includes: determining the at least one type of initial downlink bandwidth portion (BWP) based on the specific service attributes corresponding to the paging.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein, Determining the initial downlink bandwidth portion (BWP) of at least one type based on the specific service attributes corresponding to the paging includes determining the initial downlink bandwidth portion (BWP) of at least one type based on the service associated with the network slice.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein, The initial downlink BWP determined according to the specific service attributes corresponding to the paging includes multiple initial downlink BWPs.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of initial downlink BWPs include: The initial downlink BWP configured via the main system information block (MIB), and / or the initial downlink BWP configured for a specific type of UE.
9. The method according to claim 1, wherein, Each of the multiple initial downlink BWPs is configured with a specific type of paging search space.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The specific type of paging search space is configured for Redcap UE or Enhanced Redcap UE.
11. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The specific type of paging search space is configured for the first network slice.
12. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The step of sending the auxiliary information of the paging UE to the core network includes: The indication information of the paging UE is added to the UE RadioPagingInfo or the initial UE message, and the indication information of the paging UE is sent to the core network. The indication information of the UE is used to indicate the type of the UE.
13. The method according to claim 1, wherein, At least one of the at least one type of initial downlink BWP does not have the configuration parameter, and the specific type of UE hops to the plurality of initial downlink BWPs that use the configuration parameter.
14. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The initial downlink BWP used by the specific type of UE includes the control resource set CORESET#0.
15. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The initial downlink BWP used by the specific type of UE has a specific type of paging search space, which is configured for Redcap UE.
16. A method for applying the Initial Downlink Bandwidth Part (BWP) to a User Equipment (UE), the method comprising: Based on predetermined rules, a first initial downlink BWP is determined for listening to paging messages. The first initial downlink BWP is determined from at least one type of initial downlink BWP configured for the paging UE. The first initial downlink BWP is an initial downlink BWP configured for a specific type of UE. The at least one type of initial downlink BWP is determined by the network device according to the type of the paging UE or the specific service attributes of paging. Wherein, the at least one type of initial downlink BWP includes the initial downlink BWP used by the specific type of UE, and the type of paging UE includes the specific type of UE; The predetermined rules include: The first initial downlink BWP is configured with a paging search space, and the specific type of UE listens for paging messages preferentially or only on the initial downlink BWP with a specific configuration.
17. The method according to claim 16, wherein, A specific initial downlink BWP is selected based on the network slice supported by the paging UE itself and is used to listen for paging messages.
18. The method according to claim 16, wherein, The paging UE type includes at least one of the following: Reduced capabilities (Redcap UE); Enhanced Redcap UE.
19. The method of claim 16, wherein, The predetermined rules include: Based on its own identification information, the system performs a modulo operation on multiple initial downlink BWPs and listens for paging messages on the corresponding initial downlink BWP based on the modulo operation result.
20. The method of claim 16, wherein, The predetermined rules include: The UE itself supports network slice selection for specific initial downlink BWP listening paging messages.
21. The method according to claim 16, wherein, The predetermined rules include: The UE listens for paging messages on multiple initial downlink BWPs.
22. The method according to claim 21, wherein, The plurality of initial downlink BWPs include: The initial downlink BWP configured via the main system information block (MIB), and / or the initial downlink BWP configured for a specific type of UE.
23. The method according to claim 21, wherein, Each of the multiple initial downlink BWPs is configured with a specific type of paging search space.
24. The method according to claim 21, wherein, The specific type of paging search space is configured for Redcap UE or Enhanced Redcap UE.
25. The method according to claim 21, wherein, The specific type of paging search space is configured for the first network slice.
26. The method of claim 16, wherein, At least one of the at least one type of initial downlink BWP does not have the configuration parameter, and the specific type of UE hops to the plurality of initial downlink BWPs that use the configuration parameter.
27. The method according to claim 16, wherein, The initial downlink BWP used by the specific type of UE includes the control resource set CORESET#0.
28. The method according to claim 16, wherein, The initial downlink BWP used by the specific type of UE has a specific type of paging search space, which is configured for Redcap UE.
29. An application apparatus for an Initial Downlink Bandwidth Partial (BWP), applied to a network device, the apparatus comprising: The configuration unit is configured as follows: Based on the type of the paging user equipment (UE) or the specific service attributes of the paging service, determine at least one type of initial downlink BWP; as well as Configure the paging UE with at least one type of initial downlink BWP so that the paging UE uses the initial downlink BWP to listen for paging messages; The transmitting unit is configured as follows: Send auxiliary information of the paging UE to the core network or other base stations so that the other base stations can use the at least one type of initial downlink BWP to page the paging UE; Wherein, the at least one type of initial downlink BWP includes an initial downlink BWP used by a specific type of UE, the type of the paging UE includes the specific type U; and, UE capability information is carried in the radio access network paging RAN paging message, and / or, UE capability information is carried in the core network CN paging message.
30. The method according to claim 29, wherein, The step of sending the auxiliary information for the paging UE to the core network or other base stations includes: The indication information of the paging user is added to the terminal radio paging information UERadioPagingInfo or the initial UE message and sent to the core network.
31. The method according to claim 29 or 30, wherein, A specific initial downlink BWP is selected based on the network slice supported by the paging UE itself and is used to listen for paging messages.
32. An application apparatus for an Initial Downlink Bandwidth Part (BWP), applied to a User Equipment (UE), the apparatus comprising: The listening unit is configured to: listen for paging messages based on a predetermined rule by determining a first initial downlink BWP, wherein the first initial downlink BWP is determined from at least one type of initial downlink BWP configured for the paging UE, the first initial downlink BWP is an initial downlink BWP configured for a specific type of UE, and the at least one type of initial downlink BWP is determined by the network device according to the type of the paging UE or the paging specific service attribute. Wherein, the at least one type of initial downlink BWP includes the initial downlink BWP used by the specific type of UE, and the type of paging UE includes the specific type of UE; The predetermined rules include: The first initial downlink BWP is configured with a paging search space, and the specific type of UE listens for paging messages preferentially or only on the initial downlink BWP with a specific configuration.
33. The method according to claim 32, wherein, A specific initial downlink BWP is selected based on the network slice supported by the paging UE itself and is used to listen for paging messages.
34. A network device comprising a processor, a transceiver, and a memory, wherein the memory stores executable instructions that can be executed by the processor, and the processor, when executing the executable instructions, causes the network device to perform an application method for an initial downlink bandwidth portion as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15.
35. A user equipment comprising a processor, a transceiver, and a memory, wherein the memory stores executable instructions executable by the processor, and the processor, when executing the executable instructions, causes the user equipment to perform an application method for an initial downlink bandwidth portion as described in any one of claims 16 to 28.
36. A communication system, comprising network equipment and user equipment (UE); The network device is configured to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 15; The UE is configured to perform the method as described in any one of claims 16 to 28.
37. A storage medium having stored thereon executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, cause a communication device to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1-15, 16-28.