High flame-retardant low-toxicity environment-friendly computer cable and preparation method thereof

By combining nano-aluminum hydroxide, melamine cyanurate, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and using maleic anhydride-grafted polyolefin, the problems of flame retardancy, environmental protection, and toughness of halogen-free flame-retardant computer cables have been solved, achieving an organic unity of high flame retardancy, low toxicity, environmental protection, and low-temperature toughness, thus improving the overall performance of the material.

CN122255584APending Publication Date: 2026-06-23ANHUI HUININGELECTRIC INSTR & APPLIANCE GRP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI HUININGELECTRIC INSTR & APPLIANCE GRP
Filing Date
2026-03-19
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing halogen-free flame-retardant computer cables, while achieving high flame-retardant performance, suffer from material embrittlement, easy cracking at low temperatures, high breakage rate, and poor compatibility between flame retardants and matrix resins, making it difficult to simultaneously achieve high flame retardancy, low toxicity and environmental friendliness, and low-temperature toughness.

Method used

By precisely designing the compounding ratio of core components and key process parameters, a synergistic optimization system is constructed. A compound of nano-aluminum hydroxide and melamine cyanurate is used, along with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and maleic anhydride-grafted polyolefin, to form a gradient toughening system. Combined with a stepwise melt blending process, the uniform dispersion and functional performance of each component are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It achieves an organic unity of high flame retardancy rating, low smoke and low toxicity, halogen-free environmental protection and low temperature toughness, improves the flame retardancy efficiency, mechanical property stability and thermal aging resistance of the material, and meets the application requirements of computer cables in various scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of high flame-retardant low-toxicity environmental protection computer cable and its preparation method, belong to computer cable technical field.The insulating layer and / or sheath layer of the cable uses environmental protection toughening flame-retardant composite material, it is with polyolefin resin as matrix, compound modified nano-aluminum hydroxide with KH560 silane coupling agent, melamine cyanurate, gradient compound ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and maleic anhydride graft polyolefin, by limiting core component ratio and key parameter, realize high flame-retardant, low-toxicity environmental protection and low-temperature toughness Synergistic unity.The present application process is simple and easy industrialization, applicable to computer room, automation control system, instrument signal transmission and other scenes, practicality is strong.
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