Three-dimensional water tank coordinate self-calibration method based on multi-station closed net residual constraint

CN122399262APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17RUIDI OOKANG (QINGDAO) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RUIDI OOKANG (QINGDAO) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for detecting the positioning accuracy of three-dimensional water tanks lack a spatial measurement network with closed constraints, making it impossible to achieve self-consistent verification and separation of errors. Furthermore, they lack a feedback correction mechanism based on residual constraints, resulting in insufficient positioning accuracy and inaccurate measurement results.

Method used

By employing a multi-station closed-network residual constraint method, a spatial measurement network is constructed by collecting multi-station observation data of target points under empty and water-filled conditions. The closed residual is calculated, a mechanical error direction function model is established, a low-order path disturbance model is constructed, and differential processing and iterative updates are performed to achieve coordinate self-calibration.

Benefits of technology

It improves error separation capability and calibration process stability, realizes coordinate self-consistent convergence calibration without external reference, and enhances the positioning accuracy of the three-dimensional water tank and the accuracy of measurement results.

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Abstract

本发明公开了基于多站位闭合网残差约束的三维水箱坐标自校准方法,涉及测量与校准领域,包括:在空箱与注水状态下采集多站位观测数据并构建空间测量网络,计算各闭合路径残差;基于空箱残差建立机械误差方向函数模型,对注水残差进行差分获得介质误差;据此构建包含均匀偏差项、垂直梯度项及水平方向性项的低阶路径扰动模型并求解参数;利用模型对观测数据进行补偿与坐标重构,通过闭合残差一致性判定实现迭代更新与自校准。通过构建闭合路径网络并结合方向建模与差分残差处理,实现误差分离与坐标自一致迭代校准,提高测量精度与稳定性。
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