Sesame dewatering endpoint recognition control method and system based on particle group dynamic voice print

By collecting and analyzing the mechanical vibration signals of the outer wall of the drying cylinder, extracting low-frequency and high-frequency characteristic parameters, and calculating the acoustic signature index, the problem of deviation in judging the end point of sesame dehydration was solved, realizing non-contact, maintenance-free online identification and ensuring the consistency of sesame product quality.

CN122417079APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17LANGFANG ZHENGZHANG EDIBLE OIL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LANGFANG ZHENGZHANG EDIBLE OIL CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot accurately identify the internal moisture state of sesame seeds without contact with them, leading to deviations in the determination of the dehydration endpoint and affecting the consistency of sesame product quality.

Method used

By collecting mechanical vibration signals from the outer wall of the drying cylinder, converting them into electrical signals using a contact acoustic sensor, and performing continuous time-frequency analysis, low-frequency and high-frequency characteristic parameters are extracted, acoustic signature indicators are calculated, and their evolution trend over time is monitored to determine the transformation of sesame grains from a surface-dry, interior-wet state to a uniformly dry state.

Benefits of technology

It achieves non-contact, maintenance-free online identification of the sesame dehydration endpoint, accurately identifying the critical moment when the surface is dry and the inside is wet, ensuring that the moisture content of the sesame accurately meets the requirements during subsequent roasting, and improving the stability and repeatability of the detection.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种基于颗粒群动态声纹的芝麻脱水终点识别控制方法及系统,涉及芝麻脱水技术领域,包括以下步骤:采集干燥筒外壁的机械振动信号并转换为电信号,生成该时间帧对应的瞬时频谱;从每个瞬时频谱中提取低频特征参量和高频特征参量,低频特征参量取自第一频带内的频谱能量值,高频特征参量取自第二频带内的频谱能量值,计算每个时间帧的声纹状态指标,即为高频特征参量与低频特征参量的比值;当检测到声纹状态指标从小于1的值开始持续增大,增大至跨过1后继续增大,且其后在连续多个时间帧内,声纹状态指标的帧间变化率持续低于预设变化率阈值时,向干燥设备发出脱水停止指令。
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