Uniform irrigation device
By using lifting motors and bidirectional threaded screw mechanisms in the irrigation device, combined with sliding blocks and rotating motors, the problem of the existing technology not being able to adapt to the watering of fruit forests at different heights is solved, and the fruit trees are fully uniformly watered and irrigated and expanded the irrigation range. Improved irrigation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420722913.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation device cannot water fruit forests of different heights in all directions and cannot adapt to the differences in fruit forest heights.
A uniform irrigation device including a base, a moving wheel, a water storage tank and an irrigation assembly was designed, using a lifting motor and a bidirectional threaded screw mechanism, which can adjust the irrigation height and adjust the irrigation angle through sliding blocks, cross links and rotary motors and range to ensure uniformity of irrigation.
The uniform watering and irrigation range of fruit trees is achieved, and the efficiency and uniformity of irrigation are improved, and the needs of fruit forests of different heights are adapted.
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Figure CN222128946U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular to a uniform irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] During the fruit planting period, regular irrigation is required to ensure sufficient water and thus ensure fruit yield. Fruit watering is generally carried out by means of a watering truck. The watering truck moves and waters the fruit forest through sprinkler heads.
[0003] The prior art (CN215648610U) discloses a garden irrigation component for uniform watering, including an irrigation device, a water storage tank, and a base. The interior of the irrigation device and the water storage tank are interconnected through a connecting pipe. The irrigation device is located above the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is fixed above the base. A rubber shock-absorbing block is installed at the connecting portion between the water storage tank and the base. A water pump, a second water pipe, a buffer plate, a water purification block, and a water inlet are installed in the water storage tank; the bottom end of the water pump contacts the bottom surface of the water storage tank through the buffer plate; the water inlet is located on one side of the water storage tank; a universal wheel is installed under the base, and a handrail is fixedly installed above the base; due to the special structure of the outer shell and the baffle plate on the irrigation device, the irrigation outlet can be freely selected during watering, and the irrigation direction can be adjusted, so that vegetation in different directions in the garden can be taken care of in an all-round way to achieve uniform watering.
[0004] However, in the above scheme, the water tank is moved by the bottom plate to irrigate the garden at the same level. Since the height of the garden may be different, the height cannot be adjusted, and the garden cannot be irrigated in all directions. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a uniform watering device, which can adjust the watering height and can carry out all-round and uniform watering on fruit trees.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a uniform irrigation device including a base, a moving wheel, a water tank and an irrigation assembly, the irrigation device including a mounting seat, a lifting motor, a bidirectional threaded screw, a fixed seat and an irrigation component, the moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the base, the water tank is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and is located on one side of the mounting seat, the bidirectional threaded screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor and is located on one side of the lifting motor, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and is located on one side of the mounting seat, and the irrigation component is arranged on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw.
[0007] Wherein, the irrigation component includes a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a cross-link, a rotating rod and a pushing plate, the first sliding block is slidably connected to the bidirectional threaded screw and is located on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw, the second sliding block is slidably connected to the bidirectional threaded screw and is located on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw, the cross-link is rotatably connected to the first sliding block and the second sliding block and is located on one side of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the cross-link and is located on one side of the cross-link, and the pushing plate is rotatably connected to the cross-link and is located on one side of the cross-link.
[0008] Wherein, the irrigation component also includes a rotating motor and a support rod, wherein the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the push plate and located on one side of the push plate, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor and located on one side of the rotating motor.
[0009] Wherein, the irrigation component also includes a mounting head, a connecting pipe, a pressure pump and an irrigation nozzle, wherein the mounting head is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting head and is located on one side of the water tank, the pressure pump is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, and the irrigation nozzle is fixedly connected to the mounting head and is located on one side of the mounting head.
[0010] Wherein, the uniform watering device also includes a brake assembly, and the brake assembly is arranged on one side of the base.
[0011] Wherein, the brake assembly includes a limiter and a fixing plate, the limiter is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, and the fixing plate is slidably connected to the limiter and is located on one side of the limiter.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By arranging the mounting seat, the lifting motor, the bidirectional threaded screw, the fixing seat and the irrigation component, the mounting seat is installed on the top of the base and is located at the front half of the base, the lifting motor is installed inside the mounting seat, the output end of the lifting motor drives the bidirectional threaded screw to rotate, the bidirectional threaded screw has two parts, one part is forward and the other part is reverse, the fixing seat limits the middle position of the bidirectional threaded screw to limit the lifting and lowering limit position, the output end of the lifting motor drives the bidirectional threaded screw to rotate through forward and reverse rotation, so as to realize the lifting of the irrigation component to evenly irrigate the fruit trees up and down.
[0014] 2. By setting the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the cross-link, the rotating rod and the pushing plate, the output end of the lifting motor drives the bidirectional threaded screw to rotate, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively installed on both sides of the bidirectional threaded screw. Due to the different directions of the two ends of the bidirectional threaded screw, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are driven by the lifting motor to move synchronously inward or outward. The first sliding block and the second sliding block are connected to the pushing plate through the cross-link, and the pushing plate is raised or lowered by the movement of the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
[0015] 3. By setting the limiter and the fixing plate, the limiter is set on the rear side of the base, and the fixing plate slides in the limiter. The bottom of the fixing plate can be inserted into the soil or contact the ground by stepping to increase friction, thereby preventing the moving wheel from continuing to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is an overall side view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] 101-base, 102-moving wheel, 103-water tank, 104-irrigation assembly, 105-mounting seat, 106-lifting motor, 107-bidirectional threaded screw, 108-fixed seat, 109-irrigation component, 110-first sliding block, 111-second sliding block, 112-cross connecting rod, 113-rotating rod, 114-pushing plate, 115-rotating motor, 116-support rod, 117-mounting head, 118-connecting pipe, 119-pressure pump, 120-irrigation nozzle, 201-brake assembly, 202-limiting member, 203-fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model, 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] The utility model provides a uniform watering device including a base 101, a moving wheel 102, a water tank 103 and an irrigation assembly 104. The irrigation assembly 104 includes a mounting seat 105, a lifting motor 106, a bidirectional threaded screw 107, a fixing seat 108 and an irrigation component 109. The irrigation component 109 includes a first sliding block 110, a second sliding block 111, a cross connecting rod 112, a rotating rod 113, a pushing plate 114, a rotating motor 115, a supporting rod 116, a mounting head 117, a connecting pipe 118, a pressure pump 119 and an irrigation nozzle 120. The irrigation height can be adjusted through the above scheme, and the fruit trees can be irrigated uniformly in all directions.
[0025] According to this specific embodiment, the moving wheel 102 is installed at the bottom of the base 101, the water tank 103 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101, the water tank 103 is used to store water for irrigation, and then the base 101 is moved by the moving wheel 102 to irrigate fruit trees in different positions.
[0026] The mounting seat 105 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101. The lifting motor 106 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 105 and is located on one side of the mounting seat 105. The bidirectional threaded screw 107 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 106 and is located on one side of the lifting motor 106. The fixing seat 108 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 105 and is located on one side of the mounting seat 105. The irrigation component 109 is arranged on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw 107. The mounting seat 105 is installed on the base 101. The top of the lifting motor 106 is located in the front half of the base 101. The lifting motor 106 is installed inside the mounting seat 105. The output end of the lifting motor 106 drives the bidirectional threaded screw 107 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded screw 107 has two parts, one part is forward and the other part is reverse. The fixing seat 108 limits the middle position of the bidirectional threaded screw 107 to limit the lifting and lowering limit position. The output end of the lifting motor 106 drives the bidirectional threaded screw 107 to rotate by forward and reverse rotation, thereby realizing the lifting of the irrigation component 109 to evenly irrigate the fruit trees up and down.
[0027] Secondly, the first sliding block 110 is slidably connected to the bidirectional threaded screw 107 and is located on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw 107, the second sliding block 111 is slidably connected to the bidirectional threaded screw 107 and is located on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw 107, the cross-link 112 is rotatably connected to the first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 and is located on one side of the first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111, the rotating rod 113 is rotatably connected to the cross-link 112 and is located on one side of the cross-link 112, the pushing plate 114 is rotatably connected to the cross-link 112 and is located on one side of the cross-link 112, the output end of the lifting motor 106 drives the bidirectional threaded screw 107 to rotate, and the The first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 are respectively installed on both sides of the bidirectional threaded screw 107. Due to the different directions at the two ends of the bidirectional threaded screw 107, the first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 are driven by the lifting motor 106 to move synchronously inward or outward. The first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 are connected to the push plate 114 through the cross-link 112. The rotating rod 113 is installed at the center position of the cross-link 112 for restriction. The entire lifting process is realized by lifting and lowering the rotating rod 113 as the center. The movement of the first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 to raise or lower the push plate 114 can make the watering range wider and more uniform.
[0028] At the same time, the rotating motor 115 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 114 and is located on one side of the pushing plate 114. The support rod 116 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 115 and is located on one side of the rotating motor 115. The rotating motor 115 is installed on the surface of the pushing plate 114. The output end of the rotating motor 115 drives the support rod 116 to rotate slightly to a certain extent, thereby achieving a slight adjustment of the watering angle.
[0029] In addition, the mounting head 117 is fixedly connected to the support rod 116 and is located on one side of the support rod 116. One end of the connecting pipe 118 is fixedly connected to the water tank 103, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting head 117 and is located on one side of the water tank 103. The pressure pump 119 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101. The irrigation nozzle 120 is fixedly connected to the mounting head 117 and is located on one side of the mounting head 117. The pressure pump 119 will adjust the water pressure and inject the water in the water tank 103 from the connecting pipe 118 into the mounting head 117. The connecting pipe is made of soft material and can be bent to a certain extent. The mounting head 117 is rectangular. The mounting head 117 has a plurality of irrigation nozzles 120. The irrigation nozzles 120 will distribute and disperse the water to expand the range of irrigation and make the irrigation more uniform.
[0030] When using the utility model, water is injected into the water tank 103, and then the connecting pipe 118 is connected to the mounting head 117, the base 101 is pushed, and the base 101 is driven to move by the moving wheel 102. When irrigation is required, the lifting motor 106 is started, and the output end of the lifting motor 106 drives the bidirectional threaded screw 107 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded screw 107 drives the first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 at both ends to move synchronously in opposite directions. The synchronous movement of the first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 will cause the pushing plate 114 to be lifted and lowered. During the lifting process, the output end of the rotating motor 115 drives the support rod 116 to rotate, and the rotation of the support rod 116 drives the mounting head 117 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting head 117 can achieve angle adjustment, and during the spraying process, the irrigation nozzle 120 will refine and divert the water to ensure a wider range during the irrigation process, thereby ensuring the irrigation range and improving the efficiency of irrigation.
[0031] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0032] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 ,in Figure 4 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. The utility model provides a uniform watering device which further includes a brake assembly 201 . The brake assembly 201 includes a limiter 202 and a fixing plate 203 .
[0033] According to this specific embodiment, the limit member 202 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101. The fixed plate 203 is slidably connected to the limit member 202 and is located on one side of the limit member 202. The limit member 202 is arranged on the rear side of the base 101. The fixed plate 203 slides in the limit member 202. The bottom of the fixed plate 203 can be inserted into the soil or contact the ground by stepping on it to increase friction, thereby preventing the moving wheel 102 from continuing to rotate.
[0034] When using the utility model, by stepping on the fixing plate 203, the fixing plate 203 slides in the limiting member 202, so that the fixing plate 203 contacts the ground to increase friction, thereby preventing the moving wheel 102 from continuing to rotate, and then water is injected into the water tank 103, and then the connecting pipe 118 is connected to the mounting head 117, the fixing plate 203 is loosened and lifted, and then the base 101 is pushed, and the base 101 is driven to move by the moving wheel 102, and the lifting motor 106 is started when irrigation is needed, and the output end of the lifting motor 106 drives the bidirectional threaded screw 107 to rotate, and the The rotation of the bidirectional threaded screw 107 will drive the first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 at both ends to move synchronously in opposite directions. The synchronous movement of the first sliding block 110 and the second sliding block 111 will cause the push plate 114 to rise and fall. During the lifting process, the output end of the rotating motor 115 drives the support rod 116 to rotate, and the rotation of the support rod 116 drives the mounting head 117 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting head 117 can achieve angle adjustment, and during the spraying process, the irrigation nozzle 120 will refine and divert the water to ensure a wider range during the irrigation process, thereby ensuring the range of irrigation and improving the efficiency of irrigation.
[0035] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A uniform irrigation device, comprising a base, a moving wheel and a water storage tank, wherein the moving wheel is mounted at the bottom of the base, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, characterized in that: Also included are irrigation components; The irrigation assembly includes a mounting seat, a lifting motor, a bidirectional threaded screw, a fixing seat and an irrigation component. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The lifting motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and is located on one side of the mounting seat. The bidirectional threaded screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor and is located on one side of the lifting motor. The fixing seat is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and is located on one side of the mounting seat. The irrigation component is arranged on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw.
2. A uniform irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation component includes a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a cross-link, a rotating rod and a pushing plate, the first sliding block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded screw and is located on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw, the second sliding block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded screw and is located on one side of the bidirectional threaded screw, the cross-link is rotatably connected to the first sliding block and the second sliding block respectively and is located on one side of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the cross-link and is located on one side of the cross-link, and the pushing plate is rotatably connected to the cross-link and is located on one side of the cross-link.
3. A uniform irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The irrigation component further comprises a rotary motor and a support rod, wherein the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the push plate and is located at one side of the push plate, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor and is located at one side of the rotary motor.
4. A uniform irrigation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The irrigation component also includes a mounting head, a connecting pipe, a pressure pump and an irrigation nozzle. The mounting head is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting head and is located on one side of the water tank. The pressure pump is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The irrigation nozzle is fixedly connected to the mounting head and is located on one side of the mounting head.
5. A uniform irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform watering device further comprises a brake assembly, and the brake assembly is arranged on one side of the base.
6. A uniform irrigation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The brake assembly includes a limiting member and a fixing plate. The limiting member is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The fixing plate is slidably connected to the limiting member and is located on one side of the limiting member.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garden irrigation device capable of achieving uniform irrigation
CN215648610U
