Centrifugal machine device for separating lipid turbid specimen
The centrifuge device with an electric drive and adjustable test tube angles addresses the chaotic movement issue in lipid turbidity specimens, ensuring stable specimen positioning and efficient separation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420249452.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing centrifuge devices fail to adjust the angle of the test tube in the centrifuge, which leads to chaotic movement of the greasy specimen during centrifugation, causing inefficiencies in the separation of lipid turbidity specimens.
A centrifuge device comprising a bottom core seat with an electric drive device and a centrifugal mechanism, featuring a core hollow tube body with a rotatable core butterfly bolt, long through holes, upper arms, and test tube placement shells, allowing for adjustable angles of the test tube, ensuring stable specimen positioning during centrifugation.
The device allows for stable and efficient separation of lipid turbidity specimens by enabling adjustable angles of the test tube, ensuring the specimen remains stationary during centrifugation, enhancing practicality and separation efficacy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222132224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a centrifuge device, in particular to a centrifuge device used for separating fat turbidity specimens. Background Art
[0002] A lipid turbidity specimen refers to an abnormal increase in the concentration of blood lipids in the blood, which causes the plasma to appear white or milky. Lipid turbidity specimens usually come from the following situations: patients with hypertension, cardiovascular disease and hyperlipidemia; those who have a long-term high-fat and high-calorie diet, in which a large amount of chylomicrons enter the blood, causing the plasma to become turbid, called chylomicron; and patients who receive fat emulsions for the treatment of malnutrition or wasting diseases.
[0003] For the separation of turbid specimens, high-speed centrifugation can be used. The turbid serum is sealed with a cap. After high-speed centrifugation, the serum can be separated into two layers. The serum in the lower layer is aspirated for clinical biochemical determination, which is suitable for the determination of most clinical biochemical determination indicators.
[0004] High-speed centrifugation usually uses a centrifuge as a device to separate lipid turbidity specimens. A centrifuge is a device that uses centrifugal force to separate liquid phase heterogeneous systems, and separates, concentrates and purifies substances through strong centrifugal force.
[0005] The traditional centrifuge device cannot adjust the angle of the test tube in the centrifuge, which easily causes the movement of the greasy specimen in the test tube to be very chaotic during centrifugation.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need on the market for a better centrifuge device with the function of adjusting the angle of the test tube for separating lipid turbidity specimens. Utility Model Content
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology and provide a centrifuge device for separating fat turbidity specimens.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a centrifuge device for separating lipid turbidity specimens: comprising a bottom core seat, on which an electric drive device is provided; and on which a centrifugal mechanism is provided;
[0009] The centrifugal mechanism comprises a core hollow tube body, a core butterfly bolt is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the core hollow tube body, the core butterfly bolt, the upper part of the core butterfly bolt stud part and the upper wall of the core hollow tube body are rotatably matched and do not move axially, and the core butterfly bolt stud part extends to the interior of the core hollow tube body;
[0010] The outer wall of the core hollow tube body is provided with a plurality of long through holes, which are evenly arranged around the axis of the core hollow tube body. The extension direction of the long through holes is parallel to the extension direction of the core hollow tube body. An upper arm is provided on the upper part of the outer wall of the core hollow tube body. A test tube placement shell is provided at the end of the other end of the upper arm. The number of the upper arms is equal to the number of the long through holes. The position of the upper arm corresponds to the position of the long through holes. The upper arm is located directly above the long through holes.
[0011] A nut is arranged on the stud part of the core butterfly bolt, a driving arm is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the nut, and the other end of the driving arm is rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the test tube placement shell.
[0012] As an improvement, the number of the long through holes is three, the number of the upper arms is three, the number of the driving arms is three, and the number of the test tube placement shells is three.
[0013] As an improvement, the core hollow tube body is transmission-connected to the electric drive device.
[0014] As an improvement, the electric drive device is an electric drive machine.
[0015] As an improvement, an auxiliary butterfly bolt is provided at the upper opening of the test tube placement shell, and the auxiliary butterfly bolt extends to the inside of the test tube placement shell.
[0016] As an improvement, the material of the test tube housing shell is metal stainless steel.
[0017] As an improvement, the cross-section of the test tube placement shell is circular.
[0018] As an improvement, the projection of the bottom core seat in a top view is circular.
[0019] As an improvement, a controller is provided on the bottom core seat;
[0020] The controller is electrically connected to the mains;
[0021] The controller is electrically connected to the electric drive device.
[0022] As an improvement, the projection of the bottom core seat in the top view is circular;
[0023] The outer wall of the bottom core seat is provided with a protective cover body.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: novel structure and unique design. The user puts the test tube containing the greasy specimen into the test tube placement shell, and the auxiliary butterfly bolt plays the role of clamping the test tube containing the greasy specimen; it is convenient to adjust the angle of the test tube placement shell, thereby adjusting the angle of the test tube containing the greasy specimen; it ensures that the greasy specimen in the test tube containing the greasy specimen is always in the test tube during centrifugation, which is convenient for practical use and ensures the centrifugation and separation effect; it is simple to operate and easy to use; it has high practicality and is worthy of promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a centrifuge device for separating fat turbidity specimens.
[0026] Figure 2 The utility model is a front view of a centrifuge device for separating fat turbidity specimens.
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view at AA.
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "multiple" means at least 2.
[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a centrifuge device for separating lipid turbidity specimens comprises a bottom core seat 1, on which an electric drive device 2 is provided; and on which a centrifugal mechanism 3 is provided;
[0036] The centrifugal mechanism 3 includes a core hollow tube body 4, on the upper wall of which a core butterfly bolt 5 is rotatably provided, the core butterfly bolt 5, the upper part of the stud part of the core butterfly bolt 5 and the upper wall of the core hollow tube body 4 are rotatably matched and do not move axially, and the stud part of the core butterfly bolt 5 extends to the interior of the core hollow tube body 4;
[0037] The outer wall of the core hollow tube body 4 is provided with a long through hole 6, the number of the long through holes 6 is several and is evenly arranged around the axis of the core hollow tube body 4, the extension direction of the long through hole 6 and the extension direction of the core hollow tube body 4 are parallel to each other, the upper part of the outer wall of the core hollow tube body 4 is rotatably provided with an upper arm 7, the other end of the upper arm 7 is provided with a test tube placement shell 8, the number of the upper arms 7 is equal to the number of the long through holes 6, the position of the upper arm 7 corresponds to the position of the long through hole 6, and the upper arm 7 is located directly above the long through hole 6;
[0038] A nut 9 is provided on the stud portion of the core butterfly bolt 5 , and a driving arm 10 is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the nut 9 . The other end of the driving arm 10 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the test tube placement shell 8 .
[0039] The number of the long through holes 6 is three, the number of the upper arms 7 is three, the number of the driving arms 10 is three, and the number of the test tube placement shells 8 is three.
[0040] The core hollow tube body 4 is drivingly connected to the electric drive device 2 .
[0041] The electric drive device 2 is an electric drive machine.
[0042] An auxiliary butterfly bolt 11 is provided at the upper opening of the test tube placement housing 8 , and the auxiliary butterfly bolt 11 extends into the interior of the test tube placement housing 8 .
[0043] The test tube housing 8 is made of stainless steel.
[0044] The cross section of the test tube placement housing 8 is circular.
[0045] The projection of the bottom core seat 1 in a top view is circular.
[0046] The bottom core seat 1 is provided with a controller 12;
[0047] The controller 12 is electrically connected to the mains;
[0048] The controller 12 is electrically connected to the electric drive device 2 .
[0049] The projection of the bottom core seat 1 in the top view is circular;
[0050] The outer wall of the bottom core seat 1 is provided with a protective cover 13 .
[0051] During the specific implementation of the utility model, when the staff using the device use the device, the user puts the test tube containing the greasy specimen into the test tube placement shell 8, and then uses the auxiliary butterfly bolt 11 located on the test tube placement shell 8 to fix it. The auxiliary butterfly bolt 11 extends to the inside of the test tube placement shell 8 to clamp the test tube containing the greasy specimen.
[0052] The user can adjust the angle of the test tube placement shell 8 according to the actual use situation, thereby adjusting the angle of the test tube containing the greasy specimen. When the angle needs to be adjusted, the user screws the core butterfly bolt 5 to allow the position of the nut 9 on the core butterfly bolt 5 to move up and down in the axial direction, thereby rotating the drive arm 10. The drive arm 10 plays the role of supporting the tube placement shell 8, thereby playing the role of adjusting the angle of the tube placement shell 8, thereby adjusting the angle of the test tube containing the greasy specimen. It is ensured that the greasy specimen in the test tube containing the greasy specimen is always in the test tube during centrifugation, which is convenient for practical use and ensures the effect of centrifugation and separation. It is simple to operate and easy to use. Since the "centrifugal mechanism 3 includes a core hollow tube body 4, a core butterfly bolt 5 is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the core hollow tube body 4, the core butterfly bolt 5, the upper part of the stud part of the core butterfly bolt 5 and the upper wall of the core hollow tube body 4 are rotatably matched and do not move axially, and the stud part of the core butterfly bolt 5 extends to the inside of the core hollow tube body 4;
[0053] The outer wall of the core hollow tube body 4 is provided with a long through hole 6, the number of which is several and is evenly arranged around the axis of the core hollow tube body 4, the extension direction of the long through hole 6 and the extension direction of the core hollow tube body 4 are parallel to each other, the upper part of the outer wall of the core hollow tube body 4 is rotatably provided with an upper arm 7, the other end of the upper arm 7 is provided with a test tube placement shell 8, the number of the upper arms 7 is equal to the number of the long through holes 6, the position of the upper arm 7 corresponds to the position of the long through holes 6, and the upper arm 7 is located directly above the long through holes 6; a nut 9 is provided on the stud part of the core butterfly bolt 5, and a driving arm 10 is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the nut 9, and the other end of the driving arm 10 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the test tube placement shell 8. Therefore, the above purpose is easily achieved.
[0054] The structure is novel and the design is unique. The user puts the test tube containing the greasy specimen into the test tube placement shell 8, and the auxiliary butterfly bolt 11 plays the role of clamping the test tube containing the greasy specimen; it is convenient to adjust the angle of the test tube placement shell 8, thereby adjusting the angle of the test tube containing the greasy specimen; it ensures that the greasy specimen in the test tube containing the greasy specimen is always in the test tube during centrifugation, which is convenient for practical use and ensures the centrifugation and separation effect; it is simple to operate and easy to use; it has high practicality and is worthy of promotion.
[0055] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A centrifuge device for separating lipid turbidity specimens, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom core seat (1), on which an electric drive device (2) is arranged; and on which a centrifugal mechanism (3) is arranged; The centrifugal mechanism (3) comprises a core hollow tube body (4), a core butterfly bolt (5) is rotatably provided on the upper wall of the core hollow tube body (4), the upper part of the stud part of the core butterfly bolt (5) and the upper wall of the core hollow tube body (4) are rotatably matched and do not move axially, and the stud part of the core butterfly bolt (5) extends to the interior of the core hollow tube body (4); The outer wall of the core hollow tube body (4) is provided with a long through hole (6), the number of the long through holes (6) is several and they are evenly arranged around the axis of the core hollow tube body (4), the extension direction of the long through hole (6) and the extension direction of the core hollow tube body (4) are parallel to each other, an upper arm (7) is rotatably provided on the upper part of the outer wall of the core hollow tube body (4), a test tube placement shell (8) is provided at the other end of the upper arm (7), the number of the upper arms (7) is equal to the number of the long through holes (6), the position of the upper arm (7) corresponds to the position of the long through hole (6), and the upper arm (7) is located directly above the long through hole (6); A nut (9) is provided on the stud portion of the core butterfly bolt (5), a driving arm (10) is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the nut (9), and the other end of the driving arm (10) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the test tube placement shell (8).
2. A centrifuge device for separating lipid-turbid specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the long through holes (6) is three, the number of the upper arms (7) is three, the number of the driving arms (10) is three, and the number of the test tube placement shells (8) is three.
3. A centrifuge device for separating lipid turbidity specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core hollow tube body (4) is drivingly connected to the electric drive device (2).
4. A centrifuge device for separating lipid turbidity specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric drive device (2) is an electric drive machine.
5. A centrifuge device for separating lipid-turbid specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary butterfly bolt (11) is provided at the upper opening of the test tube placement shell (8), and the auxiliary butterfly bolt (11) extends into the interior of the test tube placement shell (8).
6. A centrifuge device for separating lipid turbidity specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test tube housing (8) is made of stainless steel.
7. A centrifuge device for separating lipid-turbid samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test tube placement shell (8) has a circular cross section.
8. A centrifuge device for separating lipid-turbid specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The projection of the bottom core seat (1) in a top view is circular.
9. A centrifuge device for separating lipid-turbid specimens according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom core seat (1) is provided with a controller (12); The controller (12) is electrically connected to the mains; The controller (12) is electrically connected to the electric drive device (2).
10. The centrifuge device for separating lipid-turbid samples according to claim 3, characterized in that: The projection of the bottom core seat (1) in a top view is circular; The outer wall of the bottom core seat (1) is provided with a protective cover body (13).
