Integrated high-low pressure accessory mounting bracket for new energy automobile and chassis

By designing integrated high and low voltage accessories installation brackets and double-tube beam support in new energy trucks, the problems of battery space and dispersed parts are solved, the integration of the entire vehicle module and the torque resistance ability are improved, and the installation is improved Vehicle efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs.

CN222136856UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUNAN CSR TIMES ELECTRIC VEHICLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420468774.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The battery occupies a large space in new energy trucks, and the dispersed arrangement of important components leads to difficulty in assembly and maintenance, and the degree of modularity and integration is poor, which affects assembly efficiency and pipeline layout and increases manufacturing costs.

Method used

Design a new energy vehicle integrated high and low voltage accessories installation bracket, adopting truss-type frame and double-tube beam support, integrating high and low voltage accessories into double-layer installation positions respectively, and fixing various accessories through support plates and installation beams. Cancel multiple assembly installation brackets to realize the integration of the entire vehicle module.

Benefits of technology

The compact arrangement and overall one-time assembly of high-pressure and low-pressure accessories is achieved, which improves the loading efficiency of the whole vehicle, reduces weight and cost, and improves the torsion resistance of the frame through double-tube beam support.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of new energy automobile manufacturing, and particularly relates to a new energy automobile integrated type high-low pressure accessory installation support and a chassis, the installation support comprises a truss type frame and a double-tubular-beam supporting piece rigidly connected to the bottom of the truss type frame, and the truss type frame is divided into a bottom layer and a top layer; high-voltage accessories and low-voltage accessories are separately mounted; the two ends of the double-tubular-beam supporting piece are rigidly connected with the vehicle frame respectively, high-pressure accessories and low-pressure accessories can be integrally arranged at the double-layer installation positions formed by the truss type frame respectively, and the high-pressure accessories and the low-pressure accessories can be compactly arranged on the truss type frame with a certain height. The high-voltage accessories and the low-voltage accessories are arranged on the same truss type frame, the high-voltage accessories and the low-voltage accessories can be integrally assembled in place at a time during installation, a plurality of assembly installation supports are omitted, whole vehicle module integration, weight reduction and cost reduction are achieved, the whole vehicle loading efficiency is improved, and the torsion resistance of the vehicle frame can be improved through the double-tubular-beam supporting pieces.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of new energy vehicle manufacturing, and specifically relates to an integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket and a vehicle chassis for a new energy vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the development of new energy commercial vehicle technology, the demand for lightweight and integrated new energy trucks continues to increase.

[0003] In the prior art, important components such as the all-in-one controller, air-conditioning compressor, motor controller, electric water pump and electric steering pump are arranged in a dispersed or partially integrated manner, which brings great difficulties to assembly and maintenance. Since the battery layout takes up a lot of space, the air compressor, oil pump, air-conditioning compressor and other components are usually arranged separately in the cabin under the cab when the whole vehicle is arranged. The layout of each component is flexible, but the degree of modularization and integration is poor, which is not conducive to assembly efficiency and pipeline layout, and at the same time increases manufacturing costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket and a vehicle chassis for a new energy vehicle, so as to improve the assembly efficiency of the whole vehicle and at the same time improve the torsion resistance of the frame.

[0005] The utility model provides an integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket for new energy vehicles, comprising:

[0006] A truss frame, the truss frame is divided into a bottom layer and a top layer for separately installing high-voltage accessories and low-voltage accessories; and

[0007] A double-tube beam support is rigidly connected to the bottom of the truss frame, and both ends of the double-tube beam support are rigidly connected to the vehicle frame respectively.

[0008] Optionally, a support plate is provided on the top of the truss frame, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the low-voltage battery module.

[0009] Optionally, the support plate is provided with warped edges at both ends, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the warped edges for passing fastening bolts to fix the low-voltage battery module.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of mounting beams are rigidly connected to the bottom layer of the truss frame, and a plurality of mounting holes are opened on each mounting beam for passing fastening bolts to fix the air-conditioning compressor and the electric steering oil pump.

[0011] Optionally, the mounting beam is a square tube or an angle steel.

[0012] Optionally, the end of the bottom layer of the truss frame is rigidly connected to a base, and the base is fastened to the electric water pump by bolts.

[0013] Optionally, the double-tube beam support member includes a lower support member 1 and a lower support member 2, wherein the lower support member 2 is located below the high-pressure accessory, and a middle portion of the lower support member 2 is bent downward.

[0014] Optionally, the lower support member 1 includes a straight rod, two support plates 1 that are dispersedly arranged and rigidly connected to the straight rod, two baffles that are respectively connected to the outer sides of the two support plates 1, and two fixing plates 1 that are respectively rigidly connected to the outer sides of the two baffles; the two support plates 1 are fixedly connected to the truss frame by bolts, the two baffles are respectively attached to the two sides of the truss frame, and the two fixing plates 1 are fixedly connected to the frame by bolts.

[0015] Optionally, the lower support member 2 includes a bent rod, two support plates 2 that are dispersedly arranged and rigidly connected to the straight rod, and two fixed plates 2 that are rigidly connected to both ends of the bent rod respectively; the two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the truss frame by bolts, and the two fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the frame by bolts.

[0016] The utility model provides a vehicle chassis, comprising the above-mentioned integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket for new energy vehicles.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the high-pressure accessories and the low-pressure accessories can be respectively integrated and arranged at the double-layer installation position formed by the truss frame. On the truss frame of a certain height, the high-pressure accessories and the low-pressure accessories can also be arranged more compactly. The high-pressure accessories and the low-pressure accessories are arranged on the same truss frame. During installation, the whole can be assembled in place at one time, and multiple assembly installation brackets can be eliminated, so as to realize the integration of vehicle modules, reduce weight and cost, improve the loading efficiency of the whole vehicle, and improve the torsional resistance of the frame through the double-tube beam support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the truss frame provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the double-tube beam support provided by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 10, truss frame; 11, bottom layer; 111, mounting beam; 112, mounting hole 2; 113, base; 12, top layer; 121, C-shaped support beam; 13, support plate; 131, warping edge; 132, mounting hole 1; 20, double-tube beam support member; 21, support member 1; 211, straight rod; 212, support plate 1; 213, baffle; 214, fixing plate 1; 22, lower support member 2; 221, bent rod; 222, support plate 2; 223, fixing plate 2; 30, frame; 41, low-voltage battery module; 42, all-in-one controller; 43, air-conditioning compressor; 44, electric water pump; 45, electric steering oil pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket for new energy vehicles, comprising: a truss frame 10 and a double tube beam support 20 rigidly connected to the bottom of the truss frame 10, the truss frame 10 is divided into a bottom layer 11 and a top layer 12, for separately mounting high voltage accessories and low voltage accessories; both ends of the double tube beam support 20 are rigidly connected to the vehicle frame 30 respectively.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the mounting bracket provided by the utility model can integrate the high-pressure accessories and the low-pressure accessories respectively at the double-layer mounting position formed by the truss frame 10. On the truss frame 10 of a certain height, the high-pressure accessories and the low-pressure accessories can also be arranged more compactly. The high-pressure accessories and the low-pressure accessories are arranged on the same truss frame 10. During installation, the whole can be assembled in place at one time, and multiple assembly mounting brackets can be eliminated, thereby realizing the integration of vehicle modules, reducing weight and cost, and improving the loading efficiency of the whole vehicle. The double-tube beam support 20 can improve the torsional resistance of the frame 30.

[0024] It should be noted that the high-voltage accessories include but are not limited to an air-conditioning compressor 43 , an electric water pump 44 and an electric steering oil pump 45 , and the low-voltage accessories include but are not limited to a low-voltage battery module 41 and an all-in-one controller 42 .

[0025] In this embodiment, a support plate 13 is provided on the top of the truss frame 10 , and the support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the low-voltage battery module 41 .

[0026] Specifically, the support plate 13 can be made of steel, aluminum alloy or engineering plastic, and is fixedly connected to the square tube that constitutes the truss frame 10 by bolts, serving as a supporting and mounting platform for the low-voltage battery module 41. The support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the low-voltage battery module 41 by multiple bolts.

[0027] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the support plate 13 are provided with warped edges 131, and a plurality of mounting holes 132 are opened on the warped edges 131. The sides of the low-voltage battery module 41 are provided with corresponding screw holes, and the fastening bolts pass through the mounting holes 132 to be fixedly connected to the low-voltage battery module 41. With such a configuration, the warped edges 131 can realize the side fixation of the low-voltage battery module 41, which is easier to operate than bottom fixation, and also has a limiting function.

[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom layer 11 and the top layer 12 of the truss frame 10 are both rectangular frames formed by welding and / or bolting square tubes or square bars, and the bottom layer 11 and the top layer 12 are fixed by welding through a plurality of square tube columns. At least two transverse C-shaped support beams 121 are bolted or welded on one side of the support plate 13 on the top layer 12 for mounting the all-in-one controller 42.

[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of mounting beams 111 are rigidly connected to the bottom layer 11 of the truss frame 10 , and each mounting beam 111 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 112 for passing fastening bolts to fix the air conditioning compressor 43 and the electric steering oil pump 45 .

[0030] Specifically, the mounting beam 111 is made of square tubes or angle steels, and both ends of a plurality of parallel mounting beams 111 are welded and fixed to the square tubes constituting the truss frame 10, and the mounting beams 111 are only arranged at a position close to one end of the truss frame 10, so that high-pressure accessories such as the air-conditioning compressor 43 and the electric steering oil pump 45 can be arranged more centrally.

[0031] In one embodiment, the end of the bottom layer 11 of the truss frame 10 is rigidly connected to a base 113 , and the base 113 is fastened to the electric water pump 44 by bolts.

[0032] Specifically, the base 113 is made of two steel plates with bent ends, and are respectively welded to the two sides of the square tube placed horizontally at the end of the truss frame 10, so as to reasonably utilize the limited space and set the electric water pump 44 at the end, which is easier to connect with the water pipe and the water pipe is not easy to interfere with other electrical equipment. A plurality of through holes are opened on the base 113, and the electric water pump 44 is placed on the base 113, so that the electric water pump 44 is fixed to the base 113 by bolts and nuts, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0033] In this embodiment, the double-tube beam support 20 includes a lower support 1 21 and a lower support 2 22. The lower support 2 22 is located below the high-pressure accessory, and the middle part of the lower support 2 2 is bent downward. In this way, by designing a reasonable spacing between the lower support 1 21 and the lower support 2 2, as well as a specific fixed position on the vehicle frame 30, compared with a support of a general continuous structure, each accessory can be installed from the bottom of the truss frame 10, and the installation of the double-tube beam support 20 itself is also much easier, which is conducive to improving assembly efficiency and lightweight design. In addition, the end where the high-pressure accessory is usually installed is relatively heavy, and the lower support 2 22 needs to be set below the high-pressure accessory to play a better supporting role, and the sinking bending design of the middle part of the lower support 2 22 ensures the installation space below the high-pressure accessory.

[0034] In one embodiment, the lower support member 21 includes a straight rod 211, two support plates 212 that are dispersedly arranged and rigidly connected to the straight rod 211, two baffles 213 that are respectively connected to the outer sides of the two support plates 212, and two fixing plates 214 that are respectively rigidly connected to the outer sides of the two baffles 213; the two support plates 212 are fixedly connected to the truss frame 10 by bolts, the two baffles 213 are respectively attached to the two sides of the truss frame 10, and the two fixing plates 214 are fixedly connected to the frame 30 by bolts.

[0035] Specifically, the straight rod 211 is made of a hollow steel pipe or a solid steel pipe, the support plate 212 is made of a bent steel plate, and the bottom end of the support plate 212 is attached to the surface of the straight rod 211 and welded and fixed, the two baffles 213 are made of steel plates, the ends of the straight rod 211 pass through the baffles 213 and are welded and fixed, the inner side of the baffle 213 is welded and fixed to the outer end of the support plate 212, and the fixing plate 214 is welded and fixed to the straight rod 211 and the baffles 213. In this way, the connection structure at both ends of the lower support member 21 is ensured to have high mechanical strength.

[0036] In one embodiment, the lower support member 22 includes a bent rod 221, two support plates 222 dispersedly arranged and rigidly connected to the straight rod 211, and two fixed plates 223 rigidly connected to both ends of the bent rod 221; the two support plates 222 are fixedly connected to the truss frame 10 by bolts, and the two fixed plates 223 are fixedly connected to the frame 30 by bolts.

[0037] Specifically, the bending rod 221 is made of a hollow steel pipe or a solid steel pipe, the two support plates 222 are made of bent steel plates, and the two ends of the support plates 222 are attached to the surface of the bending rod 221 and welded and fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection of the support plates 222. The fixing plate 223 is a rectangular steel plate with multiple through holes, and the two ends of the bending rod 221 pass through the fixing plate 223 and the end faces do not exceed.

[0038] The utility model provides a vehicle chassis, including the above-mentioned integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket for new energy vehicles. The mounting bracket can realize the integration of vehicle modules, reduce weight and cost, and improve the vehicle loading efficiency.

[0039] A person skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of protection of the present application is limited to these examples. In line with the concept of the present application, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present application as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0040] One or more embodiments of the present application are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the present application. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket for new energy vehicles, characterized in that: include: A truss frame (10), wherein the truss frame (10) is divided into a bottom layer (11) and a top layer (12), and is used for separately installing high-pressure accessories and low-pressure accessories; as well as A double-tube beam support member (20) is rigidly connected to the bottom of the truss frame (10), and both ends of the double-tube beam support member (20) are rigidly connected to the vehicle frame (30) respectively.

2. The integrated high and low voltage accessories mounting bracket for new energy vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (13) is provided on the top of the truss frame (10), and the support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the low-voltage battery module (41).

3. The integrated high and low voltage accessories mounting bracket for new energy vehicles according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support plate (13) is provided with warped edges (131) at the front and rear ends, and the warped edges (131) are provided with a plurality of mounting holes (132) for passing fastening bolts to fix the low-voltage battery module (41).

4. The integrated high and low voltage accessories mounting bracket for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting beams (111) are rigidly connected to the bottom layer (11) of the truss frame (10), and each mounting beam (111) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (112) for passing fastening bolts to fix the air-conditioning compressor (43) and the electric steering oil pump (45).

5. The integrated high and low voltage accessories mounting bracket for new energy vehicles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The mounting beam (111) is a square tube or an angle steel.

6. The integrated high and low voltage accessories mounting bracket for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the bottom layer (11) of the truss frame (10) is rigidly connected to a base (113), and the base (113) is fastened to the electric water pump (44) by bolts.

7. The integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket for new energy vehicles according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The double-tube beam support member (20) comprises a lower support member 1 (21) and a lower support member 2 (22); the lower support member 2 (22) is located below the high-pressure accessory, and the middle portion of the lower support member 2 (22) is bent downward.

8. The integrated high and low voltage accessories mounting bracket for new energy vehicles according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The lower support member (21) comprises a straight rod (211), two support plates (212) which are dispersedly arranged and rigidly connected to the straight rod (211), two baffle plates (213) respectively connected to the outer sides of the two support plates (212), and two fixing plates (214) respectively rigidly connected to the outer sides of the two baffle plates (213); the two support plates (212) are fixedly connected to the truss frame (10) by bolts, the two baffle plates (213) are respectively attached to the two sides of the truss frame (10), and the two fixing plates (214) are fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (30) by bolts.

9. The integrated high and low voltage accessories mounting bracket for new energy vehicles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower support member 2 (22) comprises a bent rod (221), two support plates 2 (222) which are dispersedly arranged and rigidly connected to the straight rod (211), and two fixing plates 2 (223) which are rigidly connected to both ends of the bent rod (221); the two support plates 2 (222) are fixedly connected to the truss frame (10) by bolts, and the two fixing plates 2 (223) are fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (30) by bolts.

10. A vehicle chassis, characterized in that: It comprises an integrated high and low voltage accessory mounting bracket for new energy vehicles as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.