Detachable combined type water outlet

By designing a detachable combined drain outlet, the double-layer drain outlet is divided into installation and rotational connection, the quality and construction period problems caused by water accumulation in roof construction are solved, and stable drainage and anti-seepage effects are achieved in rainy weather.

CN222140503UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUNAN UNIV DESIGN RES YUAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420801551.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the housing construction project, the insulation stratum water accumulation due to short-term thunderstorms during the roof construction process, which is difficult to thoroughly drain, affecting the construction quality and construction period, especially in rainy areas, and the existing single-layer drainage ports cannot effectively solve this problem. .

Method used

A detachable combined drainage port is designed, including roof base layer, waterproof layer, thermal insulation layer, first and second drain pipes, water leakage covers and other components. It is installed and rotated through double-layer drainage ports to ensure that during the construction process Moderate rainwater can be effectively discharged and prevent leakage.

Benefits of technology

The construction period is effectively controlled, the need for roof drainage and seepage prevention is ensured, and a stable drainage solution is provided in rainy weather during construction, avoiding damage to the quality of roof insulation and waterproofing projects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roof drainage, in particular to a detachable combined drainage port which comprises a roof base layer, a waterproof layer is arranged on the top of the roof base layer, a heat preservation layer is arranged on the top of the waterproof layer, and second installation grooves are formed in the waterproof layer and the roof base layer. And a first drainage pipe is arranged in the second mounting groove, and a second drainage pipe is inserted into the first drainage pipe. Combination of the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe can be effectively achieved, the whole drainage port is installed in a double-layer drainage port split mode, the problem that in the construction process, rainwater weather influences the quality of a heat preservation waterproof project is effectively solved, the construction period can be effectively controlled, the requirements for drainage and seepage prevention of a roof are met, and the service life of the roof is prolonged. Meanwhile, in the installation process of the second drainage pipe located on the upper portion, fastening connection between the second drainage pipe and the first drainage pipe can be achieved only by rotating the second drainage pipe, and the stability of the whole combined drainage opening in the drainage process is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roof drainage, in particular to a detachable combined drainage outlet. Background Art

[0002] After the roof construction is completed in the building construction project, the insulation layer and the waterproof layer need to be laid. When carrying out the above-mentioned layer construction, short-term thunderstorm weather may occur, causing water accumulation in the roof insulation layer. Although emergency drainage treatment is carried out, it is inevitable that there will be incomplete treatment. This phenomenon is particularly serious during large-scale roof insulation and waterproofing construction in rainy areas. After the insulation layer and the waterproof layer are covered, some of the accumulated water retained in the insulation layer will gradually leak to the lower part of the roof, causing the roof in the room to continue to drip or be damp, which is extremely difficult to deal with.

[0003] At the same time, the existing roof drains are all single-layer drains. To ensure that the waterproof and thermal insulation quality of passive house roofs meets the quality requirements, it is necessary to have a good sunny day to meet the construction conditions, especially in the rainy season in the south, which will not only affect the construction period, but also the quality cannot be well guaranteed. Therefore, a detachable combined drain is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the deficiencies in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides a detachable combined drain outlet.

[0005] The utility model overcomes the above technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions, specifically:

[0006] A detachable combined drain outlet comprises a roof base, a waterproof layer is arranged on the top of the roof base, a thermal insulation layer is arranged on the top of the waterproof layer, a second installation groove is opened in both the waterproof layer and the roof base, and a first drain pipe is arranged inside the second installation groove;

[0007] A second drain pipe is inserted into the interior of the first drain pipe, a first installation groove is provided inside the insulation layer, the second drain pipe is installed inside the first installation groove, a water leakage cover is provided on the top of the second drain pipe, and water leakage grooves distributed at equal distances are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the water leakage cover.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first drain pipe, the fixing plate has a circular ring cross section, and one end of the second drain pipe passes through the middle of the fixing plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the top outer wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the number of the limiting plates is four groups, the four groups of limiting plates form a limiting cavity in pairs, a spring is welded to the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate, one end of the spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first drain pipe, and the circumferential outer wall of the second drain pipe is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing screw is provided on the top of the first drain pipe, and the first drain pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the second installation groove through the fixing screw.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the top outer wall of the second drain pipe is fixedly connected with a ring plate, and the number of the ring plates is two groups. The two groups of ring plates and the top of the second drain pipe form a slideway, and a fixed ball is slidably connected in the slideway. The top outer wall of the fixed ball is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the end of the connecting column away from the fixing ball is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the leaking cover.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the circumferential outer walls of the two groups of ring plates are fixedly connected with elastic plates, and the elastic plates are located above the fixed balls.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the leaking cover, and the cross section of the filter screen is peak-shaped.

[0014] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: it can effectively realize the combination of the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe, and the entire drain outlet adopts a double-layer drain outlet split installation, which effectively solves the impact of rainy weather on the quality of thermal insulation and waterproofing projects during construction, can effectively control the construction period, and meet the needs of roof drainage and anti-seepage. At the same time, in the process of installing the second drain pipe located on the upper part, it only needs to rotate the second drain pipe to achieve a tight connection between it and the first drain pipe, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire combined drain outlet during the drainage process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall half-section structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the fixing plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Leakage cover; 2. Leakage trough; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Waterproof layer; 5. Roof base; 6. Filter screen; 7. Fixing screw; 8. First drain pipe; 9. Second drain pipe; 10. First installation groove; 11. Connecting column; 12. Ring plate; 13. Elastic plate; 14. Fixing ball; 15. Second installation groove; 16. Clamp plate; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Spring; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0023] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0024] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, the detachable combined drain outlet includes a roofing base 5, a waterproof layer 4 is arranged on the top of the roofing base 5, a thermal insulation layer 3 is arranged on the top of the waterproof layer 4, a second installation groove 15 is opened in the waterproof layer 4 and the roofing base 5, and a first drain pipe 8 is arranged inside the second installation groove 15;

[0026] A second drain pipe 9 is inserted into the first drain pipe 8, a first installation groove 10 is provided inside the insulation layer 3, the second drain pipe 9 is installed inside the first installation groove 10, a water leakage cover 1 is provided on the top of the second drain pipe 9, and water leakage grooves 2 distributed at equal distances are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the water leakage cover 1.

[0027] Preferably, a fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first drain pipe 8 , and the cross section of the fixing plate 17 is annular. One end of the second drain pipe 9 passes through the middle of the fixing plate 17 .

[0028] Preferably, the top outer wall of the fixed plate 17 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 20, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 19. The number of the limiting plates 19 is four groups, and the four groups of limiting plates 19 are paired to form a limiting cavity. A spring 18 is welded to the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate 19, and one end of the spring 18 away from the limiting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first drain pipe 8. The circumferential outer wall of the second drain pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 16. During the installation of the second drain pipe 9 located on the upper part of the first drain pipe 8, it is only necessary to rotate the second drain pipe 9 to drive the clamping plate 16 to rotate. The clamping plate 16 rotates to the inside of the limiting cavity, so that it can be firmly connected to the first drain pipe 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire combined drain outlet during the drainage process.

[0029] Preferably, a fixing screw 7 is provided on the top of the first drain pipe 8, and the first drain pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the second installation groove 15 by the fixing screw 7, thereby ensuring the stability of the first drain pipe 8 after installation.

[0030] Preferably, a ring plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the second drain pipe 9, and the number of the ring plates 12 is two groups. The two groups of ring plates 12 and the top of the second drain pipe 9 form a slideway, and a fixed ball 14 is slidably connected in the slideway. A connecting column 11 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixed ball 14, and one end of the connecting column 11 away from the fixed ball 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the leaking cover 1, which ensures that the leaking cover 1 can rotate under the influence of water flow at the top of the second drain pipe 9, thereby avoiding the situation where the leakage groove 2 on one side of the traditional fixed leaking cover 1 is blocked by leaves, etc., resulting in the inability to drain water.

[0031] Preferably, the circumferential outer walls of the two sets of ring plates 12 are fixedly connected with elastic plates 13, and the elastic plates 13 are located above the fixing balls 14 to prevent the fixing balls 14 from detaching from the slide, so that the leaking cover 1 installed in the slide can be effectively fixed. When people need to disassemble the leaking cover 1, they only need to pull the leaking cover 1 upward to deform the elastic plates 13, thereby realizing the separation of the leaking cover 1 and the second drain pipe 9.

[0032] Preferably, a filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the leaking cover 1. The cross-section of the filter screen 6 is peak-shaped, which can achieve a good filtering effect and prevent roof impurities from flowing into the pipe and causing blockage. At the same time, the cross-section of the filter screen 6 is peak-shaped. When garbage and impurities are accumulated on the lower layer of the filter screen 6, the upper layer can still continue to drain water.

[0033] Working principle: During the process of laying the roof waterproof layer 4, the staff can first install the first drain pipe 8. The first drain pipe 8 can be used as a temporary drain outlet when the roof insulation layer 3 is not completed, so that there will be no long-term accumulation of water on the structural layer of the entire roof, and the rainwater on the waterproof layer 4 can be discharged in time. When part of the insulation and waterproofing work is completed, the rainwater can also be discharged. After the entire insulation and waterproofing work of the roof is completed, the staff will insert the second drain pipe 9 into the first drain pipe 8, so that a combined drainage structure can be effectively formed. The roof rainwater flows into the first drain pipe 8 through the second drain pipe 9 and is then discharged, which effectively solves the impact of rainy weather on the quality of the insulation and waterproofing project during construction, can effectively control the construction period, and meet the needs of roof drainage and waterproofing. At the same time, during the installation of the second drain pipe 9 located on the upper part of the first drain pipe 8, it is only necessary to rotate the second drain pipe 9 to achieve a tight connection between it and the first drain pipe 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire combined drain outlet during the drainage process.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable combined drain outlet, comprising a roof base (5), characterized in that: A waterproof layer (4) is arranged on the top of the roof base layer (5), a thermal insulation layer (3) is arranged on the top of the waterproof layer (4), a second installation groove (15) is provided in both the waterproof layer (4) and the roof base layer (5), and a first drainage pipe (8) is arranged inside the second installation groove (15); A second drainage pipe (9) is inserted into the interior of the first drainage pipe (8); a first installation groove (10) is provided inside the thermal insulation layer (3); the second drainage pipe (9) is installed inside the first installation groove (10); a water leakage cover (1) is provided on the top of the second drainage pipe (9); and water leakage grooves (2) are equidistantly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the water leakage cover (1).

2. The detachable combined drain outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first drain pipe (8), the fixing plate (17) has a circular ring cross section, and one end of the second drain pipe (9) passes through the middle of the fixing plate (17).

3. The detachable combined drain outlet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the fixed plate (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (20), and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (19). The number of the limiting plates (19) is four groups, and the four groups of limiting plates (19) are arranged in pairs to form a limiting cavity. A spring (18) is welded to the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate (19), and one end of the spring (18) away from the limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first drain pipe (8), and the circumferential outer wall of the second drain pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (16).

4. The detachable combined drain outlet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing screw (7) is provided at the top of the first drainage pipe (8), and the first drainage pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the second installation groove (15) via the fixing screw (7).

5. The detachable combined drain outlet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the second drain pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a ring plate (12), and the number of the ring plates (12) is two groups. The two groups of ring plates (12) and the top of the second drain pipe (9) form a slideway, and a fixed ball (14) is slidably connected in the slideway. The top outer wall of the fixed ball (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (11), and one end of the connecting column (11) away from the fixing ball (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the leaking cover (1).

6. The detachable combined drain outlet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circumferential outer walls of the two groups of ring plates (12) are fixedly connected with elastic plates (13), and the elastic plates (13) are located above the fixed balls (14).

7. The detachable combined drain outlet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water leakage cover (1), and the cross section of the filter screen (6) is peak-shaped.