Electrical cabinet with deicing device
By setting up dehumidification and heating mechanisms in the electrical cabinet, the problems of condensation and icing in cold environments are solved, and the safety of the electrical cabinet and the life of the components are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420426289.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrical cabinets are prone to condensation and icing problems in cold environments, resulting in safety hazards when using components, such as discharge, short circuit and fire risks.
An electrical cabinet with a deicing device is designed, including a dehumidification mechanism at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet and a heating mechanism at the top, and a humid air is pumped to the dehumidification box through a pumping fan for condensation treatment, and heating the air with a heating plate. Dehumidification and avoid ice.
It effectively avoids the freezing of electrical cabinets during use in cold winters, reduces safety hazards, and improves the service life of components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222146970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinets, in particular to an electrical cabinet with a deicing device. Background Art
[0002] Electrical cabinets are made of steel to protect the normal operation of components. The materials used to make electrical cabinets are generally divided into hot-rolled steel plates and cold-rolled steel plates. Electrical cabinets are widely used in the chemical industry, environmental protection industry, power system, metallurgical system, industry, nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring, transportation industry, etc.
[0003] When the electrical cabinet is used in cold winter areas, condensation problems may occur. In warm climates, the water vapor in the cabinet evaporates faster than in cold weather. When there is moisture in the cabinet, it evaporates first and then condenses. Only when evaporation is not timely will it condense into dew drops. However, in winter, this moisture will be directly frozen on the components of the substation cabinet, and will turn into ice or frost over time.
[0004] In the related art, when the temperature of the components of the electrical cabinet changes, the ice on the surface of the components will directly turn into water when the temperature of the components rises, and then it will be frozen into frost again when the temperature drops, and the cycle will repeat. However, most of the existing electrical cabinets are not convenient for de-icing during use. When the components are operated in such an environment for a long time, it will cause great hidden dangers, such as discharge, short circuit, insulation breakdown, explosion and fire.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an electrical cabinet with a deicing device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides an electrical cabinet with a deicing device, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to perform deicing treatment on some existing electrical cabinets when they are in use.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an electrical cabinet with a deicing device, comprising: a cabinet body, a dehumidifying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a heating mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet body;
[0008] The dehumidification mechanism comprises a dehumidification box horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet, an annular cover is arranged inside the dehumidification box, an exhaust fan is rotatably arranged inside the annular cover, a first motor for driving the exhaust fan to rotate is arranged inside the annular cover, a partition is arranged inside the dehumidification box, and a filter is arranged inside the partition;
[0009] The heating mechanism comprises a protective cover arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet, a fan blade is rotatably arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet and inside the protective cover, and a heating plate is arranged inside the protective cover and at the bottom of the fan blade.
[0010] Preferably, a condensation pipe is provided on the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the dehumidification box, and a drain pipe is horizontally connected to the right side of the dehumidification box. The right side of the drain pipe passes through the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet and extends to the outside of the cabinet.
[0011] Preferably, a placement box is provided on the top of the cabinet, a second motor for driving the fan blades to rotate is provided on the inner side of the placement box, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fan blades.
[0012] Preferably, two brackets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the cabinet, and V-shaped baffles are arranged on the tops of the two brackets.
[0013] Preferably, two vertical frames are vertically arranged on the inner side of the cabinet, and two horizontal frames are horizontally arranged on the front sides of the two vertical frames.
[0014] Preferably, a cabinet door is rotatably provided on the front side of the cabinet body, a handle is provided on the surface of the cabinet door, and two supporting blocks are symmetrically provided on the bottom of the cabinet body.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the electrical cabinet with a deicing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides an electrical cabinet with a deicing device, which extracts hot and humid air in the cabinet into a dehumidifier box through the rotation of an exhaust fan, and the hot and humid air entering the dehumidifier box is condensed by a condenser, and then the condensed water is discharged through a drain pipe. The utility model has a simple structure and can effectively prevent the electrical cabinet from freezing when used in cold winter, avoid safety hazards in the use of the electrical cabinet due to freezing, and thus increase the service life of components in the cabinet in winter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an electrical cabinet with a deicing device provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the cabinet cross-section view shown;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the dehumidification box cross-sectional view shown;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2A schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of the protective cover is shown.
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. dehumidification mechanism; 21. dehumidification box; 22. annular cover; 23. exhaust fan; 24. first motor; 25. partition; 26. filter; 27. condenser; 28. drain pipe; 3. heating mechanism; 31. protective cover; 32. fan blades; 33. heating plate; 34. placement box; 35. second motor; 4. bracket; 5. V-shaped baffle; 6. vertical frame; 7. horizontal frame; 8. cabinet door; 9. handle; 10. support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an electrical cabinet with a deicing device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the cabinet cross-section view shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the dehumidification box cross-sectional view shown; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic structural diagram of the protective cover cross-sectional view shown in the figure shows an electrical cabinet with a deicing device, comprising: a cabinet body 1, a dehumidifying mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, and a heating mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1;
[0024] During use of the electrical cabinet, the hot and humid air in the cabinet body 1 is condensed and discharged by the dehumidification mechanism 2 , and the air in the cabinet body 1 is heated and dehumidified by the heating mechanism 3 .
[0025] The dehumidification mechanism 2 includes a dehumidification box 21 horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, an annular cover 22 is arranged on the inner side of the dehumidification box 21, an exhaust fan 23 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the annular cover 22, a first motor 24 for driving the exhaust fan 23 to rotate is arranged on the inner side of the annular cover 22, a partition 25 is arranged on the inner side of the dehumidification box 21, and a filter screen 26 is arranged on the inner side of the partition 25.
[0026] The first motor 24 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is externally connected to a power supply. The rotation of the first motor 24 drives the exhaust fan 23 to rotate, thereby pumping the hot and humid air inside the cabinet 1 into the dehumidification box 21. The filter 26 and the partition 25 are arranged to prevent impurities from entering the right side of the dehumidification box 21, and the partition 25 can prevent the condensed water from flowing back.
[0027] The heating mechanism 3 includes a protective cover 31 arranged on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 1 , a fan blade 32 is rotatably arranged on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 1 and inside the protective cover 31 , and a heating plate 33 is arranged on the inside of the protective cover 31 and at the bottom of the fan blade 32 .
[0028] The heating plate 33 is externally connected to a power source, and the temperature of the heating plate 33 is blown toward the bottom of the cabinet 1 through the rotation of the fan blades 32, thereby heating and dehumidifying the air in the cabinet 1.
[0029] A condensation pipe 27 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the dehumidification box 21 . A drainage pipe 28 is horizontally connected to the right side of the dehumidification box 21 . The right side of the drainage pipe 28 passes through the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1 and extends to the outside of the cabinet 1 .
[0030] The condenser 27 is externally connected to a power source, and the hot and humid air is condensed through the condenser 27 to form water droplets, which are then discharged through the drain pipe 28 .
[0031] A placement box 34 is disposed on the top of the cabinet 1 , and a second motor 35 for driving the fan blades 32 to rotate is disposed inside the placement box 34 , and an output end of the second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the fan blades 32 .
[0032] The second motor 35 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is externally connected to a power source. The rotation of the second motor 35 drives the fan blades 32 to rotate, thereby generating wind force.
[0033] Two brackets 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the cabinet 1 , and V-shaped baffles 5 are arranged on the tops of the two brackets 4 .
[0034] The V-shaped baffle 5 can prevent rain and snow from accumulating at the bottom of the cabinet 1 , thereby protecting the cabinet 1 . The two brackets 4 can stably support the V-shaped baffle 5 .
[0035] Two vertical frames 6 are vertically arranged on the inner side of the cabinet 1 , and two horizontal frames 7 are horizontally arranged on the front sides of the two vertical frames 6 .
[0036] The vertical frame 6 and the horizontal frame 7 are provided for installing components in the electrical cabinet.
[0037] A cabinet door 8 is rotatably provided at the front side of the cabinet body 1 , a handle 9 is provided on the surface of the cabinet door 8 , and two supporting blocks 10 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the cabinet body 1 .
[0038] The working principle of an electrical cabinet with a deicing device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0039] Step 1: When in use, first turn on the heating plate 33 to preheat the heating plate 33, then turn on the second motor 35, and the rotation of the second motor 35 drives the fan blades 32 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades 32 blows the temperature of the surface of the heating plate 33 to the bottom of the cabinet 1, thereby heating the air in the cabinet 1, and a certain dehumidification effect can be achieved during the heating process;
[0040] Step 2: Turn on the first motor 24. The rotation of the first motor 24 drives the exhaust fan 23 to rotate. The rotation of the exhaust fan 23 draws the hot and humid air in the cabinet 1 into the dehumidification box 21. The setting of the filter 26 can prevent dust and impurities from entering the interior of the dehumidification box 21. The hot and humid air entering the dehumidification box 21 is condensed by the condensation pipe 27, and then the condensed water is discharged through the drain pipe 28.
[0041] Compared with the related art, the electrical cabinet with a deicing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0042] The hot and humid air in the cabinet 1 is sucked into the dehumidification box 21 by the rotation of the exhaust fan 23. The hot and humid air entering the dehumidification box 21 is condensed by the condensation tube 27, and then the condensed water is discharged through the drain pipe 28. The structure is simple to use, and can effectively prevent the electrical cabinet from freezing when used in the cold winter, avoid safety hazards caused by freezing when using the electrical cabinet, and thus increase the service life of components in the cabinet 1 in winter.
[0043] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrical cabinet with a deicing device, characterized in that: include: A cabinet (1), wherein a dehumidification mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of an inner wall of the cabinet (1), and a heating mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of an inner wall of the cabinet (1); The dehumidification mechanism (2) comprises a dehumidification box (21) horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet (1); an annular cover (22) is arranged inside the dehumidification box (21); an exhaust fan (23) is rotatably arranged inside the annular cover (22); a first motor (24) for driving the exhaust fan (23) to rotate is arranged inside the annular cover (22); a partition (25) is arranged inside the dehumidification box (21); a filter screen (26) is arranged inside the partition (25); The heating mechanism (3) comprises a protective cover (31) arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), a fan blade (32) is rotatably arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet (1) and located inside the protective cover (31), and a heating plate (33) is arranged inside the protective cover (31) and located at the bottom of the fan blade (32).
2. The electrical cabinet with a deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A condensation pipe (27) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the dehumidification box (21), and a drainage pipe (28) is horizontally connected to the right side of the dehumidification box (21). The right side of the drainage pipe (28) passes through the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1) and extends to the outside of the cabinet (1).
3. The electrical cabinet with a deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (34) is arranged on the top of the cabinet (1), and a second motor (35) for driving the fan blade (32) to rotate is arranged on the inner side of the storage box (34), and an output end of the second motor (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the fan blade (32).
4. The electrical cabinet with a deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two brackets (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the cabinet (1), and V-shaped baffles (5) are arranged on the tops of the two brackets (4).
5. The electrical cabinet with a deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two vertical frames (6) are vertically arranged on the inner side of the cabinet (1), and two horizontal frames (7) are horizontally arranged on the front sides of the two vertical frames (6).
6. The electrical cabinet with a deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the cabinet body (1) is rotatably provided with a cabinet door (8), the surface of the cabinet door (8) is provided with a handle (9), and the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is symmetrically provided with two support blocks (10).
