Planting device for improving survival rate of saline-alkali soil

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting device capable of improving the survival rate in saline-alkali soil. A support is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body, electric push rods A are vertically and fixedly installed on the two sides of the top of the support, a movable frame is fixedly installed on the tops of the electric push rods A, a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the movable frame, and a drill bit is installed on an output shaft at the bottom of the motor in a transmission mode. Electric push rods B are fixedly installed on the two sides of the bottom of the movable frame, annular pipes are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the electric push rods B and arranged on the outer side of the drill bit in a sleeving mode, inserting pipes are fixedly installed on the periphery of the bottom of each annular pipe, springs are arranged on the inserting pipes in a sleeving mode, and the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the annular pipes. The device can inject a modifier into the soil around the hole while punching the soil, so that the soil in a planting area is repaired, the survival rate is improved, the operation is convenient and fast, and the planting efficiency is greatly improved while the survival rate is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting device for improving the survival rate of saline-alkali land. Background Art

[0002] Saline-alkali land is formed under certain natural conditions. The soil contains a large amount of chlorides and sulfates, which makes the soil alkaline and low in fertility, affecting the normal growth of crops. In order to solve this problem, the acid-base neutralization method is often used, and then soil improvement fertilizer is made. The use of soil improvement fertilizer can reduce the pH value of the soil, improve the soil structure, and increase soil fertility. It can be effectively used to improve various types of saline-alkali soils;

[0003] However, the current saline-alkali land survival rate improvement planting device has two tasks, drilling and improvement, and it is often necessary to drill holes first and then repair the soil, which makes the planting operation cumbersome and inconvenient, affects the planting efficiency, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a planting device for improving the survival rate in saline-alkali land is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a saline-alkali land survival rate improving planting device. The utility model can inject an improver into the soil around the holes while drilling the soil, thereby repairing the soil in the planting area and improving the survival rate. The operation is convenient, and the planting efficiency is greatly improved while ensuring the survival rate.

[0006] The utility model discloses a saline-alkali land survival rate improving planting device, comprising a vehicle body and a medicine box;

[0007] A bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body, electric push rods A are vertically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bracket, a movable frame is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod A, a motor is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the movable frame, and a drill is installed on the output shaft at the bottom of the motor;

[0008] Electric push rods B are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable frame, an annular tube is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric push rod B, the annular tube sleeve is placed on the outside of the drill bit, plugs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the annular tube, a spring is sleeved on the plug, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular tube, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spring, and a pressure-releasing switch is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the annular tube.

[0009] Optionally, a medicine box is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the vehicle body, a liquid pump is fixedly installed inside the medicine box, and a hose is installed on the top output end of the liquid pump.

[0010] Optionally, a joint is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the annular tube, the other end of the hose is connected to the joint, and the annular tube is connected to the liquid pump through the hose.

[0011] Optionally, medicine outlet holes are provided on the outer walls around the bottom of the insertion tube, and the number of the medicine outlet holes is multiple groups.

[0012] Optionally, a filling port is provided on one side of the top of the medicine box, and the filling port is connected to the medicine box.

[0013] Optionally, a battery assembly is provided on the vehicle body.

[0014] Optionally, each group of said cannulas moves through the pressure plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model can drive the insertion tube into the soil around the drilled hole while drilling, and automatically control the start of the liquid pump to inject the liquid improver into the soil, so as to achieve soil repair, thereby greatly improving the survival rate of crops planted at the drilling position. The operation is simple and convenient, and the drilling and repair work can be completed at the same time. The height of the annular tube can be freely adjusted, and it can be suitable for repair work at different drilling depths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the saline-alkali land survival rate improving planting device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a detailed structural diagram of the annular tube and the pressing plate of the saline-alkali land survival rate improving planting device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the pressure plate of the saline-alkali land survival rate improving planting device proposed by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. vehicle body; 2. bracket; 3. electric push rod A; 4. movable frame; 5. motor; 6. drill bit; 7. electric push rod B; 8. medicine box; 9. liquid pump; 10. hose; 11. annular pipe; 12. filling port; 13. insert tube; 14. pressure plate; 15. spring; 16. medicine outlet hole; 17. release switch; 18. connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 The utility model of the saline-alkali land survival rate improving planting device comprises a vehicle body 1 and a medicine box 8;

[0024] A bracket 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body 1, electric push rods A3 are vertically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bracket 2, a movable frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod A3, a motor 5 is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the movable frame 4, and a drill 6 is installed on the output shaft at the bottom of the motor 5;

[0025] In this embodiment, the movable frame 4 can be driven downward by the electric push rod A3, and the motor 5 can drive the drill bit 6 to rotate. The drill bit 6 can move downward and drill into the ground when rotating, thereby achieving the drilling work. After the drilling is completed, the plant can be planted in the hole.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 , electric push rods B7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable frame 4, an annular tube 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric push rod B7, the annular tube 11 is sleeved on the outside of the drill bit 6, and plugs 13 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the annular tube 11. A spring 15 is sleeved on the plug 13. The top of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular tube 11, and a pressure plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 15. A pressure-releasing switch 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the annular tube 11;

[0027] Specifically, each group of cannulae 13 movably penetrates the pressing plate 14;

[0028] A medicine box 8 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the vehicle body 1, a liquid pump 9 is fixedly installed inside the medicine box 8, and a hose 10 is installed at the output end of the top of the liquid pump 9;

[0029] A joint 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the annular tube 11, and the other end of the hose 10 is connected to the joint 18. The annular tube 11 is connected to the liquid pump 9 through the hose 10.

[0030] Secondly, medicine outlet holes 16 are opened on the outer wall around the bottom of the insertion tube 13, and the number of medicine outlet holes 16 is multiple groups;

[0031] In addition, a filling port 12 is provided on one side of the top of the medicine box 8, and the filling port 12 is connected to the medicine box 8;

[0032] It should be noted that a battery assembly is provided on the vehicle body 1;

[0033] In this embodiment, the electric push rod A3 can drive the electric push rod B7 and the annular tube 11 to move downward synchronously while driving the movable frame 4 to move downward for drilling operation. When the annular tube 11 moves downward, the insert tube 13 can be inserted into the soil around the drilled hole, and then its pressure plate 14 first contacts the ground. As the drill bit 6 continues to move downward, the pressure plate 14 will be squeezed and move upward. When the pressure plate 14 moves upward to the top, it can trigger the pressure release switch 17. At this time, the pressure release switch 17 can automatically turn off the electric push rod A3 and the motor 5, and start the liquid pump 9 at the same time. After the liquid pump 9 is started, the medicine in the medicine box 8 can be extracted and transported to the annular tube 11 through the hose 10, and finally injected into the soil around the drilled hole through the medicine outlet holes 16 on each group of insert tubes 13. The survival rate of the planting is improved by injecting liquid improver into the underground, and the electric push rod B7 can drive the annular tube 11 to adjust the height up and down, so that it can be suitable for different drilling depths of the drill bit.

[0034] It is understandable that the motor, the liquid pump, the electric push rod A and the electric push rod B in the utility model can be driven by a battery, and the control of the motor, the liquid pump, the electric push rod A and the electric push rod B can be programmed and controlled by the main control system, and the control principle can be realized by the existing control technology. The model of the motor, the liquid pump, the electric push rod A and the electric push rod B is not limited to a single type and can be any type that is available on the market and is suitable for the utility model.

[0035] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for improving the survival rate of planting in saline-alkali land, characterized in that: It comprises a vehicle body (1) and a medicine box (8); A bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the vehicle body (1); electric push rods A (3) are vertically fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the bracket (2); a movable frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric push rod A (3); a motor (5) is fixedly mounted in the center of the top of the movable frame (4); and a drill bit (6) is installed on the output shaft at the bottom of the motor (5); Electric push rods B (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the movable frame (4); an annular tube (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric push rod B (7); the annular tube (11) is sleeved on the outside of the drill bit (6); insert tubes (13) are fixedly mounted on all four sides of the bottom of the annular tube (11); a spring (15) is sleeved on the insert tube (13); the top of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular tube (11); a pressure plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the spring (15); and a pressure-releasing switch (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the annular tube (11).

2. The device for improving the survival rate of saline-alkali land planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine box (8) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the vehicle body (1), a liquid pump (9) is fixedly mounted inside the medicine box (8), and a hose (10) is mounted on the top output end of the liquid pump (9).

3. The device for improving survival rate of saline-alkali land according to claim 2, characterized in that: A joint (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the annular tube (11), the other end of the hose (10) is connected to the joint (18), and the annular tube (11) is connected to the liquid pump (9) via the hose (10).

4. The device for improving survival rate of saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls around the lower side of the insertion tube (13) are provided with medicine outlet holes (16), and the medicine outlet holes (16) are provided in a plurality of groups.

5. The device for improving survival rate of saline-alkali land planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling port (12) is provided on one side of the top of the medicine box (8), and the filling port (12) is in communication with the medicine box (8).

6. The device for improving the survival rate of plants in saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery assembly is provided on the vehicle body (1).

7. The device for improving the survival rate of planting in saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the cannulas (13) movably penetrates the pressure plate (14).

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