Fertilizing device for strawberry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, and discloses a fertilizing device for strawberry planting, which comprises a sweeping board, a fertilizer box is fixedly mounted at the top of the sweeping board, a fruit bearing component comprises a bidirectional screw rod which is transversely and rotatably connected to the front end of the fertilizer box, and moving blocks are in threaded connection with the exteriors of the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod. A bearing plate is horizontally arranged at the front end of the vehicle plate, a connecting rod is hinged between the bearing plate and the moving block through a hinge piece, the storable pesticide spraying assembly comprises storage grooves symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate, and pesticide spraying pipes are movably connected to the interiors of the storage grooves. According to the strawberry planting device, the problem that due to the fact that the device is lack of an integrated structure capable of blocking strawberries, sprayed fertilizer can directly cover the surfaces of the strawberries to form residues, and the health of people is easily affected after the strawberries are eaten is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for strawberry planting. Background Art

[0002] Strawberry is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Fragaria in the Rosaceae family. The berries are fragrant, juicy, and nutritious, and are known as the "Queen of Fruits". At the same time, strawberries also contain many active substances that can cool and quench thirst, strengthen the stomach and help digestion, so they also have certain medical value. When planting strawberries, the soil needs to be fertilized regularly, so a special fertilization device must be used.

[0003] A strawberry planting fertilizer application device is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN220044178U. The device is connected by a first motor driving two rolling gears to rotate, so as to facilitate the rolling and crushing of the poured large fertilizer. Then, the electric water pump extracts water from the water tank and transports it to the fertilizer box. The motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the sprinkler cover can more conveniently spray the strawberries. With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects:

[0004] When the device is actually used, since the strawberries will hang above the ground after ripening, and since the device lacks an integrated structure that can block the strawberries, the sprayed fertilizer will directly cover the surface of the strawberries to form residues, which can easily affect people's health after eating. For this reason, we provide a fertilization device for strawberry planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem in the above background technology that the device lacks an integrated structure that can block strawberries, so that the sprayed fertilizer directly covers the surface of the strawberries to form residues, which is easy to affect people's health after eating, the utility model provides a fertilization device for strawberry planting.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to achieve: a strawberry planting fertilization device, comprising:

[0007] A vehicle plate, a fertilizer box is fixedly mounted on the top of the vehicle plate, and a liquid injection port is provided on the top of the fertilizer box;

[0008] A fruit supporting assembly, the fruit supporting assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod which is rotatably connected to the front end of the fertilizer box in a transverse direction, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is coaxially fixedly connected to a motor, both sides of the bidirectional screw rod are externally threadedly connected to a moving block, a supporting plate is horizontally arranged at the front end of the vehicle plate, a notch is provided at the front end of the supporting plate, and a connecting rod is hinged between the supporting plate and the moving block through a hinge;

[0009] A storable spray component includes a storage groove symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate, a spray pipe is movably connected inside the storage groove, a spray head is equidistantly fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe, and a connecting rod is hinged between the top of one end of the spray pipe and the bottom of the supporting plate through a hinge.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the fertilizer box is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft inside, the outside of the stirring shaft is equidistantly and circumferentially fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to a gear, and the spray pipe on one side is fixedly connected to a toothed plate through a connecting frame and meshingly connected to the gear.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a liquid pump is symmetrically fixedly installed on the back of the fertilizer box, the inlet end of the liquid pump is connected to the fertilizer box through a medicine inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the liquid pump is connected to the medicine spraying pipe through a medicine outlet hose.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, a guide rod is fixedly installed above the bidirectional screw rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the moving block.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a limiting slide bar is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the storage groove, and a limiting slide groove is fixedly installed on the top of the spray pipe and is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a strip-shaped through groove is provided on one side of the storage groove at a position corresponding to the connecting frame.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle plate are rotatably connected to moving wheels, and the moving wheels are further provided with locking members.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The utility model drives the two-way screw to rotate through a motor, and the rotation of the two-way screw can drive the two groups of moving blocks to move back to each other. The movable blocks and the hinged connection of the supporting plate and the connecting rod can drive the supporting plate to move vertically upward, so that the strawberry fruits can be supported. It is convenient to fertilize the soil and will not cause fertilizer to remain on the surface of the fruit. The utility model has strong practicality.

[0018] 2. In the process of supporting strawberry fruits, the utility model utilizes the hinged effect between the supporting plate and the spray pipe and the connecting rod, and the sliding cooperation between the limiting slide bar and the limiting slide groove, so that the supporting plate can pull the spray pipe out of the storage groove when rising, and vice versa when driving the supporting plate to descend, so as to achieve the purpose of storing the spray pipe when idle, effectively play the role of protecting the spray head, prevent the spray head from being blocked by dust raised when the device moves, and further improve the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the retractable spraying component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stirring shaft, stirring rod and gear connection structure of the utility model.

[0023] Description of main symbols:

[0024] 1. Car plate; 2. Fertilizer box; 3. Stirring shaft; 4. Stirring rod; 5. Gear; 6. Tooth plate; 7. Dispensing hose; 8. Guide rod; 9. Limiting slide; 101. Bidirectional screw rod; 102. Motor; 103. Moving block; 104. Supporting plate; 105. Connecting rod; 201. Storage slot; 202. Spraying tube; 203. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. Example

[0026] Please combine Figure 1-4 A strawberry planting fertilization device according to this embodiment includes:

[0027] A vehicle plate 1, a fertilizer box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle plate 1, a liquid injection port is arranged on the top of the fertilizer box 2, and moving wheels are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle plate 1, and locking pieces are also added to the moving wheels. The arranged moving wheels facilitate the movement of the pushing device, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device, and the arranged locking pieces can lock the moving wheels, thereby ensuring the stability of the device during fertilization;

[0028] The fruit supporting assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod 101 which is rotatably connected to the front end of the fertilizer box 2, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 101 is coaxially fixedly connected to the motor 102, both sides of the bidirectional screw rod 101 are threadedly connected to the moving block 103, a supporting plate 104 is horizontally arranged at the front end of the vehicle plate 1, a notch is provided at the front end of the supporting plate 104, a connecting rod 105 is hinged between the supporting plate 104 and the moving block 103 through a hinge, a guide rod 8 is fixedly installed above the bidirectional screw rod 101, and the guide rod 8 is slidably connected to the moving block 103, which can guide the horizontal movement of the moving block 103;

[0029] The storable spraying component includes a storage groove 201 symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate 1, a spraying pipe 202 is movably connected inside the storage groove 201, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying pipe 202 at an equal distance, and a connecting rod 203 is hinged between the top of one end of the spraying pipe 202 and the bottom of the supporting plate 104 through a hinge, and a liquid pump is symmetrically fixedly installed on the back of the fertilizer box 2, and the inlet end of the liquid pump is connected to the fertilizer box 2 through the medicine inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the liquid pump is connected to the spraying pipe 202 through the medicine outlet hose 7, so as to facilitate the fertilizer liquid inside the fertilizer box 2 to be transported into the spraying pipe 202 and sprayed out, a limiting slide is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the storage groove 201, and a limiting slide 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the spraying pipe 202 and is slidably connected to the limiting slide, which can guide the horizontal movement of the spraying pipe 202.

[0030] The implementation principle of a strawberry planting fertilization device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, add fertilizer liquid into the fertilizer box 2, then move the device to the position of the strawberry plant and place the plant in the groove, then start the motor 102, and drive the bidirectional screw rod 101 to rotate through the motor 102. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 101 can drive the two sets of moving blocks 103 to move back to each other, and utilize the hinged effect of the moving block 103 and the supporting plate 104 and the connecting rod 105 to drive the supporting plate 104 to move vertically upward, so that the strawberry fruit can be supported. At the same time, the supporting plate 104 is used to The hinged connection between the spray pipe 202 and the connecting rod 203, and the sliding cooperation between the limit slide bar and the limit slide groove 9 enable the support plate 104 to pull the spray pipe 202 out of the storage groove 201 when it rises, and then start the liquid pump, which can pump the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer box 2 into the spray pipe 202 and spray it out through the nozzle, so as to achieve the purpose of fertilizing the soil. Finally, the motor 102 drives the bidirectional screw rod 101 to reverse, at which time the support plate 104 will descend, and the spray pipe 202 will be pushed into the storage groove 201, and the operation can be repeated to complete the fertilization of the strawberry plants. Example

[0031] The present embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment 1 in that: the fertilizer box 2 is internally rotatably connected with a stirring shaft 3, the stirring shaft 3 is externally equidistantly fixedly connected with a stirring rod 4, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 3 is coaxially fixedly connected with a gear 5, a toothed plate 6 is fixedly connected to a spray pipe 202 on one side through a connecting frame and meshingly connected with the gear 5, and the spray pipe 202 is driven to move horizontally by the vertical movement of the supporting plate 104, and the movement of the spray pipe 202 also drives the toothed plate 6 to move together, and the meshing action between the toothed plate 6 and the gear 5 makes it possible to drive the stirring shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring shaft 3 drives the stirring rod 4 to rotate, so that the fertilizer liquid can be stirred to prevent precipitation, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the fertilizer liquid mixing, and a strip through groove is provided on the storage groove 201 on one side at a position corresponding to the connecting frame to facilitate the movement of the toothed plate 6.

[0032] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for strawberry planting, characterized in that: include: A vehicle plate (1), a fertilizer box (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the vehicle plate (1), and a liquid injection port being provided on the top of the fertilizer box (2); A fruit supporting assembly, the fruit supporting assembly comprising a bidirectional screw rod (101) connected to the front end of the fertilizer box (2) in a transversely rotatable manner, one end of the bidirectional screw rod (101) being coaxially fixedly connected to a motor (102), both sides of the bidirectional screw rod (101) being externally threadedly connected to moving blocks (103), a supporting plate (104) being horizontally arranged at the front end of the vehicle plate (1), a notch being provided at the front end of the supporting plate (104), and a connecting rod (105) being hingedly connected between the supporting plate (104) and the moving block (103) via a hinge; A storable spraying assembly comprises a storage groove (201) symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of a vehicle plate (1); a spraying pipe (202) is movably connected inside the storage groove (201); a spraying head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying pipe (202) at equal intervals; a connecting rod (203) is hingedly connected between the top of one end of the spraying pipe (202) and the bottom of a supporting plate (104) via a hinge.

2. A strawberry planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer box (2) is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft (3) inside, and a stirring rod (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft (3) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. A gear (5) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft (3), and a toothed plate (6) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (202) on one side via a connecting frame and meshes with the gear (5).

3. A strawberry planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid pump is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the back of the fertilizer box (2); the inlet end of the liquid pump is connected to the fertilizer box (2) via a medicine inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the liquid pump is connected to the medicine spraying pipe (202) via a medicine outlet hose (7).

4. A strawberry planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (8) is fixedly mounted above the bidirectional screw rod (101), and the guide rod (8) is slidably connected to the moving block (103).

5. A strawberry planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slide bar is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the storage groove (201), and a limiting slide groove (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spray pipe (202) and is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar.

6. A strawberry planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A strip-shaped through slot is provided on the storage slot (201) on one side at a position corresponding to the connection frame.

7. A strawberry planting fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the vehicle plate (1) are rotatably connected to moving wheels, and the moving wheels are also provided with locking parts.

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