Irrigation device for seedling planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, and discloses an irrigation device for nursery stock planting, which comprises a planting shed, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the planting shed, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and a water pump is fixedly mounted on the edge of the top surface of the planting shed. A rail is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top wall in the planting shed, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the rail, and a translation mechanism is fixedly mounted at the output end of the servo motor. According to the irrigation device for nursery stock planting, by arranging a translation mechanism and a spraying head, an external power source is communicated, after a servo motor is powered on, a threaded lead screw is driven to rotate, a threaded pipe drives a water conveying pipe to translate in a rail, then the spraying head is driven to reciprocate at the inner top of a planting shed, a water pump is turned on, and a water source in a water storage tank is pumped out; therefore, the effect of irrigating the seedlings cultivated in the planting shed is achieved, and the irrigation range is wide.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device for planting seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Seedlings are tree seedlings with root systems and trunks. All seedlings cultivated in the nursery, regardless of age, are called seedlings before they are planted. Types of seedlings: seedlings, vegetative propagation seedlings, transplanted seedlings, and bed-retained seedlings. Seedlings can also be classified according to trees and shrubs. Generally, there are more tree seedlings in the north and more shrubs in the south. This is mainly due to the growing climate. Before planting seedlings, it is necessary to cultivate the seedlings in the planting shed, and during the cultivation process, the seedlings need to be watered and irrigated through irrigation devices.

[0003] Traditional irrigation devices for seedling planting have the following disadvantages: sprinkler heads are generally installed on the top of the planting shed, and tap water is introduced to spray on the seedlings for watering. However, the installation position of the sprinkler heads is fixed, the irrigation range is limited, and some seedlings are prone to incomplete irrigation. In addition, the use of tap water for irrigation is not conducive to saving water resources. Therefore, an irrigation device for seedling planting is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a seedling planting irrigation device which is highly practical, can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the installation position of the sprinkler head is fixed, the irrigation range is limited, and some seedlings are prone to incomplete irrigation. In addition, the use of tap water for irrigation is not conducive to saving water resources.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a seedling planting irrigation device, including a planting shed, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top surface of the planting shed, a filter is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the edge of the top surface of the planting shed, a track is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top wall of the planting shed, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the track, a translation mechanism is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, a water pipe is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the translation mechanism, and a plurality of sprinkler heads are connected to the bottom of the water pipe at equal distances along the axial direction.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the inside of the water tank, and the water inlet pipe is used to pump water out of the water tank.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the output end of the water pump is connected with a delivery pipe, one end of which is connected to the inside of the water pipe, so that the delivery pipe can easily deliver water to the water pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the translation mechanism includes a threaded screw fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and a threaded tube is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded screw. The translation mechanism drives the sprinkler head to translate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, limit plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top wall of the planting shed, and sliding grooves are opened on the bottom surfaces of the limit plates to facilitate the sliding of the sliding blocks.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, sliding blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the top surface of the water delivery pipe, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the sliding blocks slide synchronously with the translation mechanism.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides an irrigation device for seedling planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The irrigation device for planting seedlings is connected to an external power supply through the setting of a translation mechanism and a sprinkler head. After the servo motor is energized, it drives the threaded screw to rotate, so that the threaded tube drives the water pipe to translate inside the track, and then drives the sprinkler head to reciprocate on the inner top of the planting shed. Turn on the water pump to draw out the water source inside the water tank and then transport it to the sprinkler head, thereby achieving the effect of irrigating the seedlings cultivated in the planting shed, and the irrigation range is wide.

[0016] 2. The irrigation device for planting seedlings is equipped with a water tank and a filter. The water tank collects rainwater, and the filter filters solid impurities mixed in the rainwater. The filtered water falls into the bottom of the water tank and is then transported to the sprinkler head through the water inlet pipe and the water pipe, thereby achieving the effect of utilizing rainwater resources for irrigation and saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the track structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the translation mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Planting shed; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Filter; 4. Water pump; 5. Track; 6. Servo motor; 7. Translation mechanism; 701. Threaded screw; 702. Threaded pipe; 8. Water pipe; 9. Sprinkler head; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Delivery pipe; 12. Limit plate; 13. Sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling planting irrigation device, including a planting shed 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the planting shed 1, and a filter screen 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank 2. Through the arrangement of the water tank 2 and the filter screen 3, the water tank 2 collects rainwater, and the filter screen 3 filters the solid impurities mixed in the rainwater. The filtered water falls into the bottom of the water tank 2 and is then transported to the sprinkler head 9 through the water inlet pipe 10 and the water delivery pipe 8, thereby achieving the effect of utilizing rainwater resources for irrigation and saving water resources. A water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the edge of the top surface of the planting shed 1, and a track 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top wall of the planting shed 1. One side of the track 5 is fixed A servo motor 6 is fixedly installed, and a translation mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 6. A water pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the translation mechanism 7. A number of sprinkler heads 9 are equidistantly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 8 along the axial direction. Through the setting of the translation mechanism 7 and the sprinkler head 9, an external power supply is connected. After the servo motor 6 is energized, it drives the threaded screw 701 to rotate, so that the threaded tube 702 drives the water pipe 8 to translate inside the track 5, and then drives the sprinkler head 9 to reciprocate at the inner top of the planting shed 1. The water pump 4 is turned on to draw out the water source inside the water tank 2, and then transport it to the sprinkler head 9, thereby achieving the effect of irrigating the seedlings cultivated in the planting shed 1, and the irrigation range is wide.

[0025] The input end of the water pump 4 is connected with a water inlet pipe 10, and one end of the water inlet pipe 10 is connected to the inside of the water tank 2. Through the setting of the water inlet pipe 10, the water pump 4 is turned on to pump out the water source inside the water tank 2.

[0026] The output end of the water pump 4 is connected with a delivery pipe 11 , one end of which is connected to the inside of the water delivery pipe 8 . The delivery pipe 11 is used to deliver water to the inside of the sprinkler head 9 .

[0027] The translation mechanism 7 includes a threaded screw 701 fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 6. The surface of the threaded screw 701 is threadedly connected with a threaded tube 702. Through the setting of the translation mechanism 7, the external power supply is connected. After the servo motor 6 is energized, the threaded screw 701 is driven to rotate, so that the threaded tube 702 drives the water pipe 8 to translate inside the track 5, and then drives the sprinkler head 9 to reciprocate on the inner top of the planting shed 1, so as to irrigate the seedlings inside the planting shed 1.

[0028] Limiting plates 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top wall of the planting shed 1. The bottom surface of the limiting plate 12 is provided with a sliding groove. The setting of the limiting plate 12 plays a role in limiting the water pipe 8 and the sprinkler head 9.

[0029] Sliding blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top surface of the water delivery pipe 8 . The sliding blocks 13 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. Through the arrangement of the sliding blocks 13 , the sliding blocks 13 play a role of following the sliding of the translation mechanism 7 .

[0030] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0031] Step 1: The water storage tank 2 collects rainwater, and the filter net 3 filters solid impurities mixed in the rainwater. The filtered water falls into the bottom of the water storage tank 2 and is then transported to the sprinkler head 9 through the water inlet pipe 10 and the water delivery pipe 8. The rainwater resources can be used for irrigation;

[0032] Step 2: Connect the external power supply. After the servo motor 6 is powered on, it drives the threaded screw 701 to rotate, so that the threaded tube 702 drives the water pipe 8 to translate inside the track 5, and then drives the sprinkler head 9 to reciprocate on the inner top of the planting shed 1;

[0033] The third step: turn on the water pump 4 to pump out the water source inside the water tank 2 and then transport it to the sprinkler head 9 to irrigate the seedlings cultivated in the planting shed 1, with a wide irrigation range.

[0034] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technical personnel in this field. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, for ordinary technical personnel in this field, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling planting irrigation device, comprising a planting shed (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the planting shed (1), a filter screen (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water tank (2), a water pump (4) is fixedly mounted on the edge of the top surface of the planting shed (1), a track (5) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner top wall of the planting shed (1), a servo motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the track (5), a translation mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (6), a water pipe (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the translation mechanism (7), and a plurality of sprinkler heads (9) are connected to the bottom of the water pipe (8) at equal intervals along the axial direction.

2. The irrigation device for planting seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (4) is connected to a water inlet pipe (10), and one end of the water inlet pipe (10) is connected to the interior of the water storage tank (2).

3. The irrigation device for planting seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (4) is connected to a delivery pipe (11), and one end of the delivery pipe (11) is connected to the inside of the water delivery pipe (8).

4. The irrigation device for planting seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (7) comprises a threaded screw (701) fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (6), and a threaded tube (702) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded screw (701).

5. The irrigation device for planting seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (12) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top wall of the planting shed (1), and a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the limiting plates (12).

6. The irrigation device for planting seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: Sliding blocks (13) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top surface of the water delivery pipe (8), and the sliding blocks (13) are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

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