Vertical green wall structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical greening enclosure structure, including the enclosure body, the outside of enclosure body is provided with three plant planting frame that arranges successively, the outer surface mounting of every plant planting frame has illumination sensor, and the inner wall is equipped with soil humidity sensor, the outside of plant planting frame is commonly provided with the mobile assembly for adjusting the interval between plant planting frame, the mobile assembly includes the T shape connecting block fixed in the outer surface of each plant planting frame, the mobile assembly still includes the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of two plant planting frames, the utility model discloses the cooperation between the mobile assembly and the illumination sensor that sets up, can adjust the interval between every plant planting frame, realizes the effect that the plant growing space in the plant planting frame is adjusted, thereby makes the plant in every plant planting frame to be received the degree of illumination consistent, and then makes the plant growth even in every plant planting frame, has improved greening effect greatly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vertical greening wall technology, and in particular to a vertical greening wall structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, urban land is becoming increasingly scarce and green areas are constantly decreasing. Vertical greening, as an effective greening method, can increase the greening efficiency per unit area by 2-3 times by constructing a plant growth system on vertical interfaces such as building facades and walls without occupying a large amount of land. It can effectively alleviate the urban heat island effect and has multiple ecological benefits such as noise reduction, dust removal, and air quality improvement.

[0003] According to publication number CN218353475U, a vertical greening wall structure is disclosed, specifically relating to the field of vertical greening walls. This utility model includes a wall and a fixing device. Flower pots are installed on the wall by means of the fixing device. The fixing device includes a placement frame, which is fixedly connected to the wall. A control rod is slidably connected to the end of the placement frame away from the wall, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the end of the control rod near the flower pot.

[0004] The above solution uses fixed planting modules, making it difficult to adjust the growth space of the plants, resulting in uneven plant growth, which affects the greening effect. In addition, it cannot automatically irrigate the plants and requires frequent manual operation, which increases maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a vertical greening wall structure to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0006] The purpose and effect of this utility model's vertical greening wall structure are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] A vertical greening fence structure includes a fence body, on the outside of which are three plant planting frames arranged in sequence. Each plant planting frame has a light sensor installed on its outer surface and a soil moisture sensor installed on its inner wall. A movable component for adjusting the spacing between the plant planting frames is commonly provided on the outside of the frames. The movable component includes a T-shaped connecting block fixed to the outer surface of each plant planting frame, and also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the positions of upper and lower plant planting frames. An irrigation component for irrigating the plants inside the plant planting frames is also commonly provided on the outside of the frames.

[0008] According to the vertical green wall structure, the T-shaped connecting blocks are all provided with T-shaped guide rails on their exteriors. The outer surface of the T-shaped guide rails is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wall body. The T-shaped connecting blocks in the middle position are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped guide rails, and the T-shaped connecting blocks at the top and bottom positions are slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped guide rails.

[0009] According to the vertical greening wall structure, the adjustment mechanism includes a double-headed motor installed on the outer surface of the wall body. Both output ends of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected to threaded rods, and the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to movable plates. One end face of each movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame.

[0010] According to the vertical greening wall structure, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each movable plate, and one side of the reinforcing plate is connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame.

[0011] According to the vertical green wall structure, the double-headed motor is fitted with a grooved protective shell, and the grooved protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wall body. The other end of each threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grooved protective shell.

[0012] According to the vertical greening wall structure, the irrigation component includes a water storage tank fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wall body. A water pump is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. Three corrugated pipes are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe. The other end of each corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to a water distribution chamber, and the water distribution chamber is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame. A sprinkler is installed on the outer surface of each water distribution chamber.

[0013] According to the vertical greening wall structure, a water collection hood is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank, and a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the water collection hood.

[0014] According to the vertical greening wall structure, each of the plant planting frames has a drainage hole at the bottom, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each plant planting frame.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] This vertical greening wall structure, through the cooperation of movable components and light sensors, can adjust the spacing between each planting frame, thereby regulating the growth space of the plants within the planting frame. This ensures that the plants in each planting frame receive consistent light, resulting in uniform plant growth and significantly improving the greening effect.

[0017] This vertical greening fence structure, through the cooperation of the set irrigation components and soil moisture sensors, can irrigate the plant planting frames when the soil moisture is insufficient, thus achieving the effect of automatic irrigation of the plant planting frames without frequent manual operation, saving maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the plant planting frame of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the T-shaped guide rail of this utility model, shown in the side sectional view.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the irrigation component of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 1-5 In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. Fence body; 2. Planting frame; 3. Moving component; 301. T-shaped connecting block; 302. T-shaped guide rail; 303. Dual-head motor; 304. Threaded rod; 305. Moving plate; 306. Reinforcing plate; 307. Grooved protective shell; 4. Irrigation component; 401. Water storage tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Connecting pipe; 404. Corrugated pipe; 405. Water distribution compartment; 406. Sprinkler head; 407. Water collection cover; 408. Filter screen; 5. Light sensor; 6. Soil moisture sensor; 7. Drainage hole; 8. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4As shown: A vertical greening fence structure includes a fence body 1. Three plant planting frames 2 are arranged sequentially on the outside of the fence body 1. A movable component 3 for adjusting the spacing between the plant planting frames 2 is commonly provided on the outside of each plant planting frame 2. The movable component 3 includes T-shaped connecting blocks 301 fixed to the outer surface of each plant planting frame 2. A T-shaped guide rail 302 is commonly provided on the outside of each T-shaped connecting block 301. The outer surface of the T-shaped guide rail 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fence body 1. The middle T-shaped connecting block 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped guide rail 302, while the upper and lower T-shaped connecting blocks 301 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped guide rail 302. The T-shaped guide rail 302 guides the T-shaped connecting blocks 301, allowing the plant planting frames 2 to move smoothly up and down, facilitating subsequent adjustment of the spacing between the plant planting frames 2, providing sufficient growth space for the plants, and preventing uneven growth.

[0027] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 As shown: The movable component 3 also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the positions of the upper and lower plant planting frames 2. The adjustment mechanism includes a dual-head motor 303 installed on the outer surface of the wall body 1. Each of the two output ends of the dual-head motor 303 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 304. The outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 304 are threadedly connected to a movable plate 305. One end of each movable plate 305 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame 2. A reinforcing plate 306 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each movable plate 305, and one side of the reinforcing plate 306 is connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame 2. A grooved protective shell 307 is fitted over the dual-head motor 303 and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wall body 1. The other end of each threaded rod 304 is threadedly connected to... The inner wall of the grooved protective shell 307 is rotatably connected. The grooved protective shell 307 can provide a certain degree of protection for the dual-head motor 303, preventing the dual-head motor 303 from being corroded by the outside world and extending the service life of the dual-head motor 303. When the light sensor 5 detects that the plants in each plant planting frame 2 are not receiving the same amount of light, the dual-head motor 303 is started to drive the two threaded rods 304 to rotate. When the two threaded rods 304 rotate, the two moving plates 305 can move away from each other, thereby driving the upper and lower parts of the plant planting frame 2 to move up and down. This achieves the effect of adjusting the spacing between the plant planting frames 2, so that the plants in each plant planting frame 2 receive the same amount of light, thereby making the plants in the plant planting frame 2 grow evenly and improving the greening effect.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5As shown: Each plant planting frame 2 is equipped with an irrigation component 4 for irrigating the plants inside the plant planting frame 2. The irrigation component 4 includes a water storage tank 401 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wall body 1. A water pump 402 is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 401. The output end of the water pump 402 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 403. Three corrugated pipes 404 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 403. The other end of each corrugated pipe 404 is fixedly connected to a water distribution chamber 405, and the water distribution chamber 405 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame 2. A nozzle 406 is installed on the outer surface of each water distribution chamber 405. A water collection cover 407 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank 401. A filter is installed on the inner wall of the water collection cover 407. The filter screen 408 prevents debris from falling into the water storage tank 401 through the water collection cover 407. The water collection cover 407 collects rainwater and transports it to the water storage tank 401 during rainy days, realizing the rational use of water resources. When the soil moisture sensor 6 detects that the soil in the plant planting frame 2 is short of water, the water pump 402 is started to pump the water in the water storage tank 401 into the connecting pipe 403. Then, the water enters the interior of each water distribution compartment 405 through the corrugated pipe 404. Finally, the nozzles 406 on each water distribution compartment 405 spray water to irrigate the plants in the plant planting frame 2, realizing the effect of automatic irrigation of the plants in the plant planting frame 2 without frequent manual operation, saving maintenance costs.

[0029] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown: Each plant planting frame 2 has a light sensor 5 installed on its outer surface and a soil moisture sensor 6 installed on its inner wall. Each plant planting frame 2 has a drainage hole 7 at its bottom and a guide plate 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of each plant planting frame 2. The light sensor 5 can detect whether the light intensity received by the plants in each plant planting frame 2 is consistent. The soil moisture sensor 6 can accurately detect the soil moisture content in the plant planting frame 2, which can facilitate timely irrigation of the plants when they are short of water. The drainage hole 7 can effectively drain excess water to prevent the plant roots from rotting. The guide plate 8 can guide the drained water to prevent it from falling into the plants below and affecting them.

[0030] Working principle: When the light sensor 5 detects that the plants in each planting frame 2 receive inconsistent light, the dual-head motor 303 is activated to drive the two threaded rods 304 to rotate. As the two threaded rods 304 rotate, the two moving plates 305 move away from each other, thereby moving the upper and lower parts of the planting frames 2 up and down. This achieves the effect of adjusting the spacing between the planting frames 2, providing sufficient growth space for the plants in each planting frame 2, and ensuring that the plants in each planting frame 2 receive consistent light, thus promoting uniform growth and improving the greening effect. When the soil moisture sensor 6 detects that the soil in the planting frames 2 lacks moisture, the water pump 402 is activated to pump water from the water storage tank 401 into the connecting pipe 403, and then through the corrugated pipe 404 into the interior of each water distribution chamber 405. Finally, the nozzles 406 on each water distribution chamber 405 spray water to irrigate the plants in the planting frames 2, achieving automatic irrigation of the plants in the planting frames 2 without frequent manual operation, saving maintenance costs.

Claims

1. A vertical greening fence structure, comprising a fence body, characterized in that: The exterior of the wall body is provided with three plant planting frames arranged in sequence. Each plant planting frame is equipped with a light sensor on its outer surface and a soil moisture sensor on its inner wall. The exterior of the plant planting frames is provided with a moving component for adjusting the spacing between the plant planting frames. The moving component includes a T-shaped connecting block fixed to the outer surface of each plant planting frame. The moving component also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the upper and lower plant planting frames. The plant planting frames are all equipped with irrigation components on their exterior for irrigating the plants inside.

2. The vertical greening wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped connecting blocks are all provided with T-shaped guide rails on their exteriors. The outer surface of the T-shaped guide rails is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wall body. The T-shaped connecting blocks in the middle position are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped guide rails, and the T-shaped connecting blocks at the top and bottom positions are slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped guide rails.

3. The vertical greening wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a dual-head motor installed on the outer surface of the wall body. Both output ends of the dual-head motor are fixedly connected to threaded rods. The outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to movable plates. One end face of each movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame.

4. The vertical greening wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the movable plates has a reinforcing plate fixedly connected to its outer surface, and one side of the reinforcing plate is connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame.

5. The vertical greening wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dual-head motor is fitted with a grooved protective shell, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wall body. The other end of each threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grooved protective shell.

6. The vertical greening wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly includes a water storage tank fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wall body. A water pump is installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. Three corrugated pipes are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe. The other end of each corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to a water distribution chamber, and the water distribution chamber is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plant planting frame. A nozzle is installed on the outer surface of each water distribution chamber.

7. The vertical greening wall structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water collection hood is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank, and a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the water collection hood.

8. The vertical greening wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the plant planting frames has a drainage hole at the bottom, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each plant planting frame.

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