Self-positioning optometry unit
By introducing automated detection drive components and lifting plates into the optometer, the problems of slow manual adjustment speed and low accuracy of traditional optometers are solved, and adaptive and efficient eye detection is achieved, which improves detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420271000.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional optometry requires manual adjustment of the position of the detection module, which has a slow adjustment speed and low accuracy, which affects the detection results and efficiency.
A self-positioning optometry instrument is designed, including a frame, a detection module and a detection drive assembly. The eye height of the person being detected is initially fixed through a lifting plate, and the detection module is automatically adjusted by using the horizontal, lifting and longitudinal moving structures. Make the detection head opposite the eyes and adapt to different eye positions.
It improves the automatic adjustment capability and accuracy of the detection module, improves the detection efficiency and quality, adapts to the eye height differences of different subjects being tested, and provides faster and more accurate detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222149986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a self-positioning ophthalmometer. Background Art
[0002] Computer ophthalmometer is a vision ophthalmometer, which is used to check the convergence of light after it enters the eyeball. Computer ophthalmometer is an objective ophthalmometer, and its principle is basically the same as that of retinoscopy. It uses infrared light source and automatic fogging device to relax the eyeball adjustment, and uses photoelectric technology and automatic control technology to check the diopter. Computer ophthalmometer can be used for diagnostic ophthalmology for soft corneal contact lens fitting. It usually takes a few seconds to a few minutes to measure a person being tested, and can quickly measure the degree of refractive error, providing more accurate diopter and pupil distance for lens correction. The test is convenient and fast.
[0003] During the eye test, the ophthalmometer needs to align the detection module with the lens of the eye of the person being tested. Since the eye heights of different people are inconsistent during the test, traditional ophthalmometers need to manually adjust the position of the detection module so that the detection module is opposite to the eye. The adjustment speed is slow and the adjustment accuracy is low, which seriously affects the test results and efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the traditional ophthalmometer needs to manually adjust the position of the detection module during the detection process, the adjustment speed is slow, and the adjustment accuracy is low, which seriously affects the detection result and detection efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a self-positioning ophthalmometer, comprising:
[0006] A frame, one side of which is provided with a detection station;
[0007] A detection module, movably arranged on the frame, comprising a detection head;
[0008] A detection drive assembly is disposed on the frame and connected to the detection module;
[0009] A support platform assembly, comprising a support plate movably located at the detection station, the support plate being suitable for the user's chin to rest thereon;
[0010] The detection drive component can drive the detection module to move, so that the detection head can be arranged opposite to the eyes of the user placed on the lifting board.
[0011] Optionally, the detection module has an active stroke along the up and down directions of the rack, along the longitudinal direction of the rack, and along the transverse direction of the rack; the detection drive component is used to drive the detection module to move along the up and down directions of the rack, along the longitudinal direction of the rack, and along the transverse direction of the rack.
[0012] Optionally, the detection drive component includes:
[0013] A transverse moving structure is arranged on the frame and is movable in the transverse direction of the frame;
[0014] A lifting structure, which is movably arranged on the horizontal moving structure along the up and down direction of the frame;
[0015] A longitudinal movable structure, which is movably arranged on the lifting structure along the longitudinal direction of the frame;
[0016] A transverse driving structure, disposed on the frame and connected to the transverse moving structure;
[0017] A lifting drive structure, which is disposed on the transverse moving structure and connected to the lifting structure;
[0018] A longitudinal driving structure, disposed on the lifting structure and connected to the longitudinal moving structure;
[0019] The detection module is arranged on the longitudinal moving structure.
[0020] Optionally, the lateral movement structure includes a first lateral movement block and a second lateral movement block connected to each other, the first lateral movement block is connected to the lateral drive structure, the second lateral movement block is located above the first lateral movement block, and the lifting drive structure is arranged on the second lateral movement block.
[0021] Optionally, the lateral driving structure comprises:
[0022] A first driver, disposed on the frame;
[0023] A first screw rod, connected to the first driver and extending in a lateral direction of the frame;
[0024] The first nut is threadedly connected to the first screw rod and is connected to the first transverse moving block.
[0025] Optionally, the lifting structure includes a first lifting plate and a second lifting plate arranged at intervals along the up and down directions of the frame, and a plurality of connecting columns connected between the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate, the first lifting plate is located below the second lifting plate, and the lifting drive structure is arranged on the second lateral moving block and connected to the first lifting plate.
[0026] Optionally, the lifting drive structure includes:
[0027] a second driving structure, disposed on the second transverse moving block;
[0028] A second screw rod is connected to the second driver and extends along the up-down direction of the frame;
[0029] A second nut, threadedly connected to the second screw rod and connected to the first lifting plate;
[0030] a baffle, disposed between the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate and rotatably connected to the second screw rod;
[0031] A plurality of buffer members are abutted between the first lifting plate and the second transverse moving block, and are arranged between the first lifting plate and the baffle.
[0032] Optionally, the second driving structure includes a second driver arranged on the second lateral moving block, a transmission driving wheel connected to the second driver, a transmission driven wheel sleeved on the second screw rod, and a transmission belt connected between the transmission driving wheel and the transmission driven wheel, the second driver is located on the upper side of the second lateral moving block, and the transmission driving wheel, the transmission driven wheel and the transmission belt are located on the lower side of the second lateral moving block.
[0033] Optionally, the longitudinal moving structure includes a longitudinal moving plate arranged above the second lifting plate, the longitudinal driving structure includes a third driver arranged on the second lifting plate, a third screw rod connected to the third driver, and a third nut threadedly connected to the third screw rod, the third screw rod is arranged to extend longitudinally along the frame, the third nut is connected to the longitudinal moving plate, and the detection module is arranged on the longitudinal moving plate.
[0034] Optionally, the platform assembly further includes:
[0035] A fourth driver, disposed on the frame;
[0036] A fourth screw rod, connected to the fourth driver and extending along the up-down direction of the frame;
[0037] The fourth nut is threadedly connected to the fourth screw rod and is connected to the lifting plate.
[0038] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0039] The self-positioning ophthalmometer provided by the utility model comprises a frame, and a detection module, a detection drive component and a support platform component arranged on the frame. When the person being tested undergoes an eye test, the person can place his chin on the support plate of the support platform component to preliminarily fix the height of the person being tested's eyes; then, the detection drive component drives the detection module to move, so that the detection head of the detection module can be opposite to the person being tested's eyes, thereby detecting the condition of the lens of the person being tested's eyes; moreover, the support plate is also movably arranged on the frame, so that the setting height of the support plate can be adjusted. When the height difference between the front and rear two persons being tested is relatively large, the height position of the support plate can be adjusted first, so that the person being tested can be placed more comfortably at the detection station, and then the detection drive component drives the detection module to move. The detection module has a stronger automatic adjustment capability, and the detection head can be opposite to the person being tested's eyes faster and more accurately, with stronger adaptive adjustment and higher adjustment accuracy, which is beneficial to improving the detection efficiency and detection quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0041] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a self-positioning ophthalmometer provided by the utility model;
[0042] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of another viewing angle of the self-positioning ophthalmometer described in;
[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the detection drive assembly and the support assembly;
[0044] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the detection drive assembly described in;
[0045] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting drive structure described in FIG.
[0046] Description of reference numerals:
[0047] 100-self-positioning ophthalmometer; 1-frame; 2-detection module; 21-detection head; 3-detection drive assembly; 31-lateral moving structure; 311-first lateral moving block; 312-second lateral moving block; 32-lifting structure; 321-first lifting plate; 322-second lifting plate; 33-longitudinal moving structure; 331-longitudinal moving plate; 34-lateral driving structure; 341-first driver; 342-first screw rod; 343-first nut; 35-lifting drive Structure; 351-second driving structure; 3511-second driver; 3512-driving driving wheel; 3513-driving driven wheel; 3514-transmission belt; 352-second screw rod; 353-second nut; 354-baffle; 355-buffer; 36-longitudinal driving structure; 361-third driver; 362-third screw rod; 363-third nut; 4-support platform assembly; 41-lifting plate; 42-fourth driver; 43-fourth screw rod; 44-fourth nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0049] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up, down, top, bottom", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the components themselves in the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directional words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0051] The utility model provides a self-positioning ophthalmometer 100, see Figure 1 and Figure 2The self-positioning ophthalmometer 100 includes a frame 1, a detection module 2, a detection drive component 3 and a support component 4, wherein a detection station is provided on one side of the frame 1; the detection module 2 is movably arranged on the frame 1, and the detection module 2 includes a detection head 21, through which the detection head 21 can be used to detect the user's eyes; the detection drive component 3 is arranged on the frame 1 and connected to the detection module 2; the support component 4 includes a lifting plate 41 movably located at the detection station, and the lifting plate 41 is suitable for the user's chin to rest thereon; wherein the detection drive component 3 can drive the detection module 2 to move, so that the detection head 21 can be arranged relative to the user's eyes resting on the lifting plate 41.
[0052] The self-positioning ophthalmometer 100 provided by the utility model can place the chin on the lifting plate 41 of the support platform assembly 4 when the person being tested is undergoing an eye test, so as to preliminarily fix the height of the person being tested's eyes; then, the detection module 2 is driven to move by the detection drive assembly 3, so that the detection head 21 of the detection module 2 can be opposite to the person being tested's eyes, so as to detect the condition of the lens of the person's eyes; moreover, the lifting plate 41 is also movably arranged on the frame 1, so that the setting height of the lifting plate 41 can be adjusted. When the height difference between the front and rear two persons being tested is relatively large, the height position of the lifting plate 41 can be adjusted first, so that the person being tested can be placed more comfortably at the detection station, and then the detection module 2 can be driven to move by the detection drive assembly 3. The detection module 2 has a stronger automatic adjustment capability, and the detection head 21 can be opposite to the person being tested's eyes faster and more accurately, with stronger adaptive adjustment and higher adjustment accuracy, which is beneficial to improving the detection efficiency and detection quality.
[0053] Preferably, the detection module 2 has a movable stroke along the up-down direction of the frame 1, along the longitudinal direction of the frame 1, and along the transverse direction of the frame 1; the detection drive component 3 is used to drive the detection module 2 to move along the up-down direction of the frame 1, along the longitudinal direction of the frame 1, and along the transverse direction of the frame 1. The movement of the detection module 2 in each direction is a linear reciprocating movement, so that the layout of the detection drive component 3 can be simpler and the layout structure can be more compact. In addition, the movement of the detection module 2 is more flexible and can better meet the detection needs of different subjects.
[0054] More preferably, in combination Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the detection drive assembly 3 includes a transverse moving structure 31, a lifting structure 32, a longitudinal moving structure 33, a transverse driving structure 34, a lifting driving structure 35 and a longitudinal driving structure 36, wherein the transverse moving structure 31 is movably arranged on the frame 1 along the transverse direction of the frame 1; the lifting structure 32 is movably arranged on the transverse moving structure 31 along the up and down directions of the frame 1; the longitudinal moving structure 33 is movably arranged on the lifting structure 32 along the longitudinal direction of the frame 1; the transverse driving structure 34 is arranged on the frame 1 and connected to the transverse moving structure 31; the lifting driving structure 35 is arranged on the transverse moving structure 31 and connected to the lifting structure 32; the longitudinal driving structure 36 is arranged on the lifting structure 32 and connected to the longitudinal moving structure 33; the detection module 2 is arranged on the longitudinal moving structure 33.
[0055] By driving the lateral moving structure 31 to move lateral to the frame 1 through the lateral driving structure 34, the lifting structure 32 and the longitudinal moving structure 33 can be driven to move lateral to the frame 1, and the detection module 2 arranged on the longitudinal moving structure 33 can be driven to move lateral to the frame 1; by driving the lifting structure 32 to move in the up-down direction of the frame 1 through the lifting driving structure 35, the longitudinal moving structure 33 arranged on the lifting driving structure 35 can be driven to move in the up-down direction of the frame 1, and the detection module 2 can be driven to move in the up-down direction of the frame 1; and, by driving the longitudinal moving structure 33 to move longitudinally to the frame 1 through the longitudinal driving structure 36, the detection module 2 arranged on the longitudinal moving structure 33 can be driven to move longitudinally to the frame 1, so that the detection module 2 can move in the lateral, up-down and longitudinal directions of the frame 1, and the detection module 2 can move flexibly, and can face the eyes of the person being detected faster and more accurately, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
[0056] It should be noted that, combined with Figure 1 As shown in , when the self-positioning ophthalmometer 100 is working normally, the side of the self-positioning ophthalmometer 100 facing the person being tested is the front side, and the lifting plate 41 is arranged at the front side of the self-positioning ophthalmometer 100. The above-mentioned transverse direction refers to the left-right direction along the frame 1, and the above-mentioned longitudinal direction refers to the front-back direction along the frame 1. The description of the relevant directions in the present utility model can be referred to as such unless otherwise specified.
[0057] Among them, for the lateral movement structure 31, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the lateral moving structure 31 includes a first lateral moving block 311 and a second lateral moving block 312 connected to each other, the first lateral moving block 311 is connected to the lateral driving structure 34, the second lateral moving block 312 is located above the first lateral moving block 311, and the lifting driving structure 35 is arranged on the second lateral moving block 312. The first lateral moving block 311 is driven to move by the lateral driving structure 34, and the second lateral moving block 312 is driven to move together, thereby driving the lifting driving structure 35 on the second lateral moving block 312 to move along the lateral direction of the frame 1. The first lateral moving block 311 and the second lateral moving block 312 are connected by screws or bolts, which is more convenient for assembly.
[0058] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the lateral driving structure 34 includes a first driver 341, a first screw rod 342 and a first nut 343. The first driver 341 is arranged on the frame 1. A mounting block is protruded on the bottom plate of the frame 1. The first driver 341 is fixed on the mounting block. The first driver 341 can be set as a first motor; the first screw rod 342 is connected to the first driver 341 and is extended along the lateral direction of the frame 1; the first nut 343 is screwed with the first screw rod 342 and is connected to the first lateral moving block 311. One end of the first screw rod 342 is connected to the first motor, and the other end of the first screw rod 342 is rotatably fixed to the frame 1 through a fixing block. The first nut 343 is fixed to the first transverse moving block 311 and sleeved on the middle part of the first screw rod 342. The first motor drives the first screw rod 342 to rotate, driving the first nut 343 to move along the first screw rod 342, driving the first transverse moving block 311 to move together, thereby driving the detection module 2 to move laterally along the frame 1. Moreover, by driving the first screw rod 342 and the first nut 343, the screw rod and nut structure can make the adjustment accuracy higher and the working noise smaller.
[0059] Furthermore, for the lifting structure 32, combined with Figures 3 to 5As shown, the lifting structure 32 includes a first lifting plate 321 and a second lifting plate 322 arranged at intervals along the up-down direction of the frame 1, and a plurality of connecting columns connected between the first lifting plate 321 and the second lifting plate 322, the first lifting plate 321 is located below the second lifting plate 322, and the lifting driving structure 35 is arranged on the second transverse moving block 312 and connected to the first lifting plate 321. The lifting driving structure 35 drives the first lifting plate 321 to move along the up-down direction of the frame 1, driving the second lifting plate 322 to move along the up-down direction of the frame 1, thereby causing the detection module 2 to move along the up-down direction of the frame 1.
[0060] Preferably, combined Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting drive structure 35 includes a second driving structure 351, a second screw rod 352, a second nut 353, a baffle 354 and a plurality of buffers 355, wherein the second driving structure 351 is arranged on the second transverse moving block 312; the second screw rod 352 is connected to the second driver 3511 and is extended along the up and down directions of the frame 1; the second nut 353 is screwed with the second screw rod 352 and is connected to the first lifting plate 321; the baffle 354 is arranged between the first lifting plate 321 and the second lifting plate 322, and is rotatably connected to the second screw rod 352; the plurality of buffers 355 abut between the first lifting plate 321 and the second transverse moving block 312, and are arranged between the first lifting plate 321 and the baffle 354.
[0061] Among them, one end of the second screw rod 352 is rotatably arranged in the second lateral moving block 312 and connected to the second driving structure 351, the other end of the second screw rod 352 is rotatably connected to the baffle plate 354, and the second nut 353 is connected to the first lifting plate 321. The second driving structure 351 drives the second screw rod 352 to rotate, drives the second nut 353 to move along the second screw rod 352, and drives the first lifting plate 321 and the second lifting plate 322 to move along the up and down direction of the frame 1 together. The baffle plate 354 can limit the downward movement of the detection module 2, and under the action of the multiple buffers 355, the detection module 2 is more stable and not easy to shake when moving in the up and down direction. Moreover, under the driving action of the screw rod nut, the detection module 2 can be adjusted more accurately when moving in the up and down direction of the frame 1, and the alignment degree with the eyes of the person being detected is better during detection, so as to achieve better detection effect.
[0062] Furthermore, if Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the second driving structure 351 includes a second driver 3511 arranged on the second transverse moving block 312, a transmission driving wheel 3512 connected to the second driver 3511, a transmission driven wheel 3513 sleeved on the second screw rod 352, and a transmission belt 3514 connected between the transmission driving wheel 3512 and the transmission driven wheel 3513, the second driver 3511 is located on the upper side of the second transverse moving block 312, and the transmission driving wheel 3512, the transmission driven wheel 3513 and the transmission belt 3514 are located on the lower side of the second transverse moving block 312. The second driver 3511 can be set as a second motor, the second motor is fixed on the top of the second transverse moving block 312, and the driving shaft of the second motor passes through the second transverse moving block 312 and is arranged downward, the transmission active wheel 3512 is connected to the driving shaft of the second motor and is located below the second transverse moving block 312, the bottom end of the second screw rod 352 passes through the second transverse moving block 312, the transmission driven wheel 3513 is sleeved on the bottom end of the second screw rod 352 and is located below the second transverse movement, the second motor is located in the interval between the second transverse moving block 312 and the first lifting plate 321, so that the second driving structure 351 is located in the area of the first lifting plate 321, the second lifting plate 322 and the second transverse moving block 312, and will not occupy additional space, making the structure more compact and thus smaller in size.
[0063] The second motor drives the transmission active wheel 3512 to rotate, drives the transmission belt 3514 to move, and drives the transmission driven wheel 3513 to rotate, thereby driving the second screw rod 352 to rotate, so that the second nut 353 can move along the second screw rod 352, that is, drives the second nut 353 to move along the up and down direction of the frame 1, so that the first lifting plate 321 can move along the up and down direction of the frame 1, and the detection module 2 can move along the up and down direction of the frame 1.
[0064] Furthermore, for the longitudinal moving structure 33, in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the longitudinal moving structure 33 includes a longitudinal moving plate 331 disposed above the second lifting plate 322, the longitudinal driving structure 36 includes a third driver 361 disposed on the second lifting plate 322, a third screw rod 362 connected to the third driver 361, and a third nut 363 threadedly connected to the third screw rod 362, the third screw rod 362 is arranged to extend in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1, the third nut 363 is connected to the longitudinal moving plate 331, and the detection module 2 is disposed on the longitudinal moving plate 331. The third driver 361 drives the third screw rod 362 to rotate, drives the third nut 363 to move along the third screw rod 362, thereby driving the longitudinal moving plate 331 to move in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1, so that the detection module 2 moves in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1 together.
[0065] Among them, the third driver 361 can be set as a third motor, and the third motor is fixed to the top of the second lifting plate 322. One end of the third screw rod 362 is connected to the third motor, and the other end of the third screw rod 362 is rotatably arranged on the second lifting plate 322. The bottom of the longitudinal movable plate 331 is protruding with a connecting block, and the third nut 363 is arranged on the connecting block and passed through the third screw rod 362. The third motor drives the third screw rod 362 to rotate, drives the third nut 363 to move along the third screw rod 362, so that the longitudinal movable plate 331 moves together, and drives the detection module 2 to move along the longitudinal direction of the frame 1, so that the detection module 2 can be flexibly moved along the longitudinal direction of the frame 1.
[0066] The support assembly 4 is mainly used to place and fix the head of the person to be tested so as to preliminarily locate the eye position of the person to be tested. Figures 1 to 3As shown, the support platform assembly 4 also includes a fourth driver 42, a fourth screw rod 43 and a fourth nut 44. The fourth driver 42 is arranged on the frame 1; the fourth screw rod 43 is connected to the fourth driver 42 and is extended along the up-down direction of the frame 1; the fourth nut 44 is screwed to the fourth screw rod 43 and is connected to the lifting plate 41. The fourth driver 42 can be set as a fourth motor, and the fourth motor drives the fourth screw rod 43 to rotate, so that the fourth nut 44 can move along the fourth screw rod 43, thereby driving the lifting plate 41 to move along the up-down direction of the frame 1 to adjust the placement position of the person to be detected. Among them, a rest frame can be formed on the front side of the frame 1, the lifting plate 41 is movably arranged at the bottom of the rest frame, and a rubber pad is arranged on the top of the rest frame. When the person being tested is being tested, the chin can be placed on the lifting plate 41 and the forehead can be against the rubber pad to maintain a comfortable testing state, so that the eye position of the person being tested can be preliminarily located, and then the position of the detection module 2 can be adjusted so that the detection head 21 can be better opposite to the eyes of the person being tested, thereby ensuring faster and better detection results.
[0067] Obviously, the above described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, ordinary technicians in this field can make other different forms of changes or modifications without creative work, which should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A self-positioning ophthalmometer, It is characterized in that include: A frame, one side of which is provided with a detection station; A detection module, movably arranged on the frame, comprising a detection head; A detection drive assembly is disposed on the frame and connected to the detection module; A support platform assembly, comprising a support plate movably located at the detection station, the support plate being suitable for the user's chin to rest thereon; The detection drive component can drive the detection module to move, so that the detection head can be arranged opposite to the eyes of the user placed on the lifting board.
2. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The detection module has an active stroke along the up-down direction of the frame, along the longitudinal direction of the frame, and along the transverse direction of the frame; the detection drive component is used to drive the detection module to move along the up-down direction of the frame, along the longitudinal direction of the frame, and along the transverse direction of the frame.
3. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The detection drive component comprises: A transverse moving structure is arranged on the frame and is movable in the transverse direction of the frame; A lifting structure, which is movably arranged on the horizontal moving structure along the up and down direction of the frame; A longitudinal movable structure, which is movably arranged on the lifting structure along the longitudinal direction of the frame; A transverse driving structure, disposed on the frame and connected to the transverse moving structure; A lifting drive structure, which is disposed on the transverse moving structure and connected to the lifting structure; A longitudinal driving structure, disposed on the lifting structure and connected to the longitudinal moving structure; The detection module is arranged on the longitudinal moving structure.
4. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The lateral moving structure includes a first lateral moving block and a second lateral moving block connected to each other, the first lateral moving block is connected to the lateral driving structure, the second lateral moving block is located above the first lateral moving block, and the lifting driving structure is arranged on the second lateral moving block.
5. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The lateral driving structure comprises: A first driver, disposed on the frame; A first screw rod, connected to the first driver and extending in a lateral direction of the frame; The first nut is threadedly connected to the first screw rod and is connected to the first transverse moving block.
6. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The lifting structure includes a first lifting plate and a second lifting plate arranged at intervals along the up and down directions of the frame, and a plurality of connecting columns connected between the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate, the first lifting plate is located below the second lifting plate, and the lifting drive structure is arranged on the second lateral moving block and connected to the first lifting plate.
7. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The lifting drive structure comprises: a second driving structure, disposed on the second transverse moving block; A second screw rod is connected to the second driving structure and extends along the up-down direction of the frame; A second nut, threadedly connected to the second screw rod and connected to the first lifting plate; a baffle, disposed between the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate and rotatably connected to the second screw rod; A plurality of buffer members are abutted between the first lifting plate and the second transverse moving block, and are arranged between the first lifting plate and the baffle.
8. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The second driving structure includes a second driver arranged on the second lateral moving block, a transmission driving wheel connected to the second driver, a transmission driven wheel sleeved on the second screw rod, and a transmission belt connected between the transmission driving wheel and the transmission driven wheel, the second driver is located on the upper side of the second lateral moving block, and the transmission driving wheel, the transmission driven wheel and the transmission belt are located on the lower side of the second lateral moving block.
9. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The longitudinal moving structure includes a longitudinal moving plate arranged above the second lifting plate, the longitudinal driving structure includes a third driver arranged on the second lifting plate, a third screw rod connected to the third driver, and a third nut threadedly connected to the third screw rod, the third screw rod is arranged to extend longitudinally along the frame, the third nut is connected to the longitudinal moving plate, and the detection module is arranged on the longitudinal moving plate.
10. The self-positioning ophthalmometer according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The platform assembly also includes: A fourth driver, disposed on the frame; A fourth screw rod, connected to the fourth driver and extending along the up-down direction of the frame; The fourth nut is threadedly connected to the fourth screw rod and is connected to the lifting plate.
